1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2019 HUAWEI, Inc. 4 * https://www.huawei.com/ 5 */ 6 #include "compress.h" 7 #include <linux/lz4.h> 8 9 #ifndef LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX /* history window size */ 10 #define LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX 65535 /* set to maximum value by default */ 11 #endif 12 13 #define LZ4_MAX_DISTANCE_PAGES (DIV_ROUND_UP(LZ4_DISTANCE_MAX, PAGE_SIZE) + 1) 14 #ifndef LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_MARGIN 15 #define LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_MARGIN(srcsize) (((srcsize) >> 8) + 32) 16 #endif 17 18 struct z_erofs_lz4_decompress_ctx { 19 struct z_erofs_decompress_req *rq; 20 /* # of encoded, decoded pages */ 21 unsigned int inpages, outpages; 22 /* decoded block total length (used for in-place decompression) */ 23 unsigned int oend; 24 }; 25 26 static int z_erofs_load_lz4_config(struct super_block *sb, 27 struct erofs_super_block *dsb, void *data, int size) 28 { 29 struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(sb); 30 struct z_erofs_lz4_cfgs *lz4 = data; 31 u16 distance; 32 33 if (lz4) { 34 if (size < sizeof(struct z_erofs_lz4_cfgs)) { 35 erofs_err(sb, "invalid lz4 cfgs, size=%u", size); 36 return -EINVAL; 37 } 38 distance = le16_to_cpu(lz4->max_distance); 39 40 sbi->lz4.max_pclusterblks = le16_to_cpu(lz4->max_pclusterblks); 41 if (!sbi->lz4.max_pclusterblks) { 42 sbi->lz4.max_pclusterblks = 1; /* reserved case */ 43 } else if (sbi->lz4.max_pclusterblks > 44 erofs_blknr(sb, Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE)) { 45 erofs_err(sb, "too large lz4 pclusterblks %u", 46 sbi->lz4.max_pclusterblks); 47 return -EINVAL; 48 } 49 } else { 50 distance = le16_to_cpu(dsb->u1.lz4_max_distance); 51 sbi->lz4.max_pclusterblks = 1; 52 } 53 54 sbi->lz4.max_distance_pages = distance ? 55 DIV_ROUND_UP(distance, PAGE_SIZE) + 1 : 56 LZ4_MAX_DISTANCE_PAGES; 57 return z_erofs_gbuf_growsize(sbi->lz4.max_pclusterblks); 58 } 59 60 /* 61 * Fill all gaps with bounce pages if it's a sparse page list. Also check if 62 * all physical pages are consecutive, which can be seen for moderate CR. 63 */ 64 static int z_erofs_lz4_prepare_dstpages(struct z_erofs_lz4_decompress_ctx *ctx, 65 struct page **pagepool) 66 { 67 struct z_erofs_decompress_req *rq = ctx->rq; 68 struct page *availables[LZ4_MAX_DISTANCE_PAGES] = { NULL }; 69 unsigned long bounced[DIV_ROUND_UP(LZ4_MAX_DISTANCE_PAGES, 70 BITS_PER_LONG)] = { 0 }; 71 unsigned int lz4_max_distance_pages = 72 EROFS_SB(rq->sb)->lz4.max_distance_pages; 73 void *kaddr = NULL; 74 unsigned int i, j, top; 75 76 top = 0; 77 for (i = j = 0; i < ctx->outpages; ++i, ++j) { 78 struct page *const page = rq->out[i]; 79 struct page *victim; 80 81 if (j >= lz4_max_distance_pages) 82 j = 0; 83 84 /* 'valid' bounced can only be tested after a complete round */ 85 if (!rq->fillgaps && test_bit(j, bounced)) { 86 DBG_BUGON(i < lz4_max_distance_pages); 87 DBG_BUGON(top >= lz4_max_distance_pages); 88 availables[top++] = rq->out[i - lz4_max_distance_pages]; 89 } 90 91 if (page) { 92 __clear_bit(j, bounced); 93 if (!PageHighMem(page)) { 94 if (!i) { 95 kaddr = page_address(page); 96 continue; 97 } 98 if (kaddr && 99 kaddr + PAGE_SIZE == page_address(page)) { 100 kaddr += PAGE_SIZE; 101 continue; 102 } 103 } 104 kaddr = NULL; 105 continue; 106 } 107 kaddr = NULL; 108 __set_bit(j, bounced); 109 110 if (top) { 111 victim = availables[--top]; 112 get_page(victim); 113 } else { 114 victim = __erofs_allocpage(pagepool, rq->gfp, true); 115 if (!victim) 116 return -ENOMEM; 117 set_page_private(victim, Z_EROFS_SHORTLIVED_PAGE); 118 } 119 rq->out[i] = victim; 120 } 121 return kaddr ? 1 : 0; 122 } 123 124 static void *z_erofs_lz4_handle_overlap(struct z_erofs_lz4_decompress_ctx *ctx, 125 void *inpage, void *out, unsigned int *inputmargin, 126 int *maptype, bool may_inplace) 127 { 128 struct z_erofs_decompress_req *rq = ctx->rq; 129 unsigned int omargin, total, i; 130 struct page **in; 131 void *src, *tmp; 132 133 if (rq->inplace_io) { 134 omargin = PAGE_ALIGN(ctx->oend) - ctx->oend; 135 if (rq->partial_decoding || !may_inplace || 136 omargin < LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_MARGIN(rq->inputsize)) 137 goto docopy; 138 139 for (i = 0; i < ctx->inpages; ++i) 140 if (rq->out[ctx->outpages - ctx->inpages + i] != 141 rq->in[i]) 142 goto docopy; 143 kunmap_local(inpage); 144 *maptype = 3; 145 return out + ((ctx->outpages - ctx->inpages) << PAGE_SHIFT); 146 } 147 148 if (ctx->inpages <= 1) { 149 *maptype = 0; 150 return inpage; 151 } 152 kunmap_local(inpage); 153 src = erofs_vm_map_ram(rq->in, ctx->inpages); 154 if (!src) 155 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 156 *maptype = 1; 157 return src; 158 159 docopy: 160 /* Or copy compressed data which can be overlapped to per-CPU buffer */ 161 in = rq->in; 162 src = z_erofs_get_gbuf(ctx->inpages); 163 if (!src) { 164 DBG_BUGON(1); 165 kunmap_local(inpage); 166 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); 167 } 168 169 tmp = src; 170 total = rq->inputsize; 171 while (total) { 172 unsigned int page_copycnt = 173 min_t(unsigned int, total, PAGE_SIZE - *inputmargin); 174 175 if (!inpage) 176 inpage = kmap_local_page(*in); 177 memcpy(tmp, inpage + *inputmargin, page_copycnt); 178 kunmap_local(inpage); 179 inpage = NULL; 180 tmp += page_copycnt; 181 total -= page_copycnt; 182 ++in; 183 *inputmargin = 0; 184 } 185 *maptype = 2; 186 return src; 187 } 188 189 /* 190 * Get the exact inputsize with zero_padding feature. 191 * - For LZ4, it should work if zero_padding feature is on (5.3+); 192 * - For MicroLZMA, it'd be enabled all the time. 193 */ 194 int z_erofs_fixup_insize(struct z_erofs_decompress_req *rq, const char *padbuf, 195 unsigned int padbufsize) 196 { 197 const char *padend; 198 199 padend = memchr_inv(padbuf, 0, padbufsize); 200 if (!padend) 201 return -EFSCORRUPTED; 202 rq->inputsize -= padend - padbuf; 203 rq->pageofs_in += padend - padbuf; 204 return 0; 205 } 206 207 static int z_erofs_lz4_decompress_mem(struct z_erofs_lz4_decompress_ctx *ctx, 208 u8 *dst) 209 { 210 struct z_erofs_decompress_req *rq = ctx->rq; 211 bool support_0padding = false, may_inplace = false; 212 unsigned int inputmargin; 213 u8 *out, *headpage, *src; 214 int ret, maptype; 215 216 DBG_BUGON(*rq->in == NULL); 217 headpage = kmap_local_page(*rq->in); 218 219 /* LZ4 decompression inplace is only safe if zero_padding is enabled */ 220 if (erofs_sb_has_zero_padding(EROFS_SB(rq->sb))) { 221 support_0padding = true; 222 ret = z_erofs_fixup_insize(rq, headpage + rq->pageofs_in, 223 min_t(unsigned int, rq->inputsize, 224 rq->sb->s_blocksize - rq->pageofs_in)); 225 if (ret) { 226 kunmap_local(headpage); 227 return ret; 228 } 229 may_inplace = !((rq->pageofs_in + rq->inputsize) & 230 (rq->sb->s_blocksize - 1)); 231 } 232 233 inputmargin = rq->pageofs_in; 234 src = z_erofs_lz4_handle_overlap(ctx, headpage, dst, &inputmargin, 235 &maptype, may_inplace); 236 if (IS_ERR(src)) 237 return PTR_ERR(src); 238 239 out = dst + rq->pageofs_out; 240 /* legacy format could compress extra data in a pcluster. */ 241 if (rq->partial_decoding || !support_0padding) 242 ret = LZ4_decompress_safe_partial(src + inputmargin, out, 243 rq->inputsize, rq->outputsize, rq->outputsize); 244 else 245 ret = LZ4_decompress_safe(src + inputmargin, out, 246 rq->inputsize, rq->outputsize); 247 248 if (ret != rq->outputsize) { 249 erofs_err(rq->sb, "failed to decompress %d in[%u, %u] out[%u]", 250 ret, rq->inputsize, inputmargin, rq->outputsize); 251 if (ret >= 0) 252 memset(out + ret, 0, rq->outputsize - ret); 253 ret = -EFSCORRUPTED; 254 } else { 255 ret = 0; 256 } 257 258 if (maptype == 0) { 259 kunmap_local(headpage); 260 } else if (maptype == 1) { 261 vm_unmap_ram(src, ctx->inpages); 262 } else if (maptype == 2) { 263 z_erofs_put_gbuf(src); 264 } else if (maptype != 3) { 265 DBG_BUGON(1); 266 return -EFAULT; 267 } 268 return ret; 269 } 270 271 static int z_erofs_lz4_decompress(struct z_erofs_decompress_req *rq, 272 struct page **pagepool) 273 { 274 struct z_erofs_lz4_decompress_ctx ctx; 275 unsigned int dst_maptype; 276 void *dst; 277 int ret; 278 279 ctx.rq = rq; 280 ctx.oend = rq->pageofs_out + rq->outputsize; 281 ctx.outpages = PAGE_ALIGN(ctx.oend) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 282 ctx.inpages = PAGE_ALIGN(rq->inputsize) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 283 284 /* one optimized fast path only for non bigpcluster cases yet */ 285 if (ctx.inpages == 1 && ctx.outpages == 1 && !rq->inplace_io) { 286 DBG_BUGON(!*rq->out); 287 dst = kmap_local_page(*rq->out); 288 dst_maptype = 0; 289 goto dstmap_out; 290 } 291 292 /* general decoding path which can be used for all cases */ 293 ret = z_erofs_lz4_prepare_dstpages(&ctx, pagepool); 294 if (ret < 0) { 295 return ret; 296 } else if (ret > 0) { 297 dst = page_address(*rq->out); 298 dst_maptype = 1; 299 } else { 300 dst = erofs_vm_map_ram(rq->out, ctx.outpages); 301 if (!dst) 302 return -ENOMEM; 303 dst_maptype = 2; 304 } 305 306 dstmap_out: 307 ret = z_erofs_lz4_decompress_mem(&ctx, dst); 308 if (!dst_maptype) 309 kunmap_local(dst); 310 else if (dst_maptype == 2) 311 vm_unmap_ram(dst, ctx.outpages); 312 return ret; 313 } 314 315 static int z_erofs_transform_plain(struct z_erofs_decompress_req *rq, 316 struct page **pagepool) 317 { 318 const unsigned int nrpages_in = 319 PAGE_ALIGN(rq->pageofs_in + rq->inputsize) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 320 const unsigned int nrpages_out = 321 PAGE_ALIGN(rq->pageofs_out + rq->outputsize) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 322 const unsigned int bs = rq->sb->s_blocksize; 323 unsigned int cur = 0, ni = 0, no, pi, po, insz, cnt; 324 u8 *kin; 325 326 if (rq->outputsize > rq->inputsize) 327 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 328 if (rq->alg == Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_INTERLACED) { 329 cur = bs - (rq->pageofs_out & (bs - 1)); 330 pi = (rq->pageofs_in + rq->inputsize - cur) & ~PAGE_MASK; 331 cur = min(cur, rq->outputsize); 332 if (cur && rq->out[0]) { 333 kin = kmap_local_page(rq->in[nrpages_in - 1]); 334 if (rq->out[0] == rq->in[nrpages_in - 1]) { 335 memmove(kin + rq->pageofs_out, kin + pi, cur); 336 flush_dcache_page(rq->out[0]); 337 } else { 338 memcpy_to_page(rq->out[0], rq->pageofs_out, 339 kin + pi, cur); 340 } 341 kunmap_local(kin); 342 } 343 rq->outputsize -= cur; 344 } 345 346 for (; rq->outputsize; rq->pageofs_in = 0, cur += PAGE_SIZE, ni++) { 347 insz = min(PAGE_SIZE - rq->pageofs_in, rq->outputsize); 348 rq->outputsize -= insz; 349 if (!rq->in[ni]) 350 continue; 351 kin = kmap_local_page(rq->in[ni]); 352 pi = 0; 353 do { 354 no = (rq->pageofs_out + cur + pi) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 355 po = (rq->pageofs_out + cur + pi) & ~PAGE_MASK; 356 DBG_BUGON(no >= nrpages_out); 357 cnt = min(insz - pi, PAGE_SIZE - po); 358 if (rq->out[no] == rq->in[ni]) { 359 memmove(kin + po, 360 kin + rq->pageofs_in + pi, cnt); 361 flush_dcache_page(rq->out[no]); 362 } else if (rq->out[no]) { 363 memcpy_to_page(rq->out[no], po, 364 kin + rq->pageofs_in + pi, cnt); 365 } 366 pi += cnt; 367 } while (pi < insz); 368 kunmap_local(kin); 369 } 370 DBG_BUGON(ni > nrpages_in); 371 return 0; 372 } 373 374 const struct z_erofs_decompressor erofs_decompressors[] = { 375 [Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_SHIFTED] = { 376 .decompress = z_erofs_transform_plain, 377 .name = "shifted" 378 }, 379 [Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_INTERLACED] = { 380 .decompress = z_erofs_transform_plain, 381 .name = "interlaced" 382 }, 383 [Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4] = { 384 .config = z_erofs_load_lz4_config, 385 .decompress = z_erofs_lz4_decompress, 386 .name = "lz4" 387 }, 388 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP_LZMA 389 [Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZMA] = { 390 .config = z_erofs_load_lzma_config, 391 .decompress = z_erofs_lzma_decompress, 392 .name = "lzma" 393 }, 394 #endif 395 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP_DEFLATE 396 [Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_DEFLATE] = { 397 .config = z_erofs_load_deflate_config, 398 .decompress = z_erofs_deflate_decompress, 399 .name = "deflate" 400 }, 401 #endif 402 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP_ZSTD 403 [Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_ZSTD] = { 404 .config = z_erofs_load_zstd_config, 405 .decompress = z_erofs_zstd_decompress, 406 .name = "zstd" 407 }, 408 #endif 409 }; 410 411 int z_erofs_parse_cfgs(struct super_block *sb, struct erofs_super_block *dsb) 412 { 413 struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = EROFS_SB(sb); 414 struct erofs_buf buf = __EROFS_BUF_INITIALIZER; 415 unsigned int algs, alg; 416 erofs_off_t offset; 417 int size, ret = 0; 418 419 if (!erofs_sb_has_compr_cfgs(sbi)) { 420 sbi->available_compr_algs = 1 << Z_EROFS_COMPRESSION_LZ4; 421 return z_erofs_load_lz4_config(sb, dsb, NULL, 0); 422 } 423 424 sbi->available_compr_algs = le16_to_cpu(dsb->u1.available_compr_algs); 425 if (sbi->available_compr_algs & ~Z_EROFS_ALL_COMPR_ALGS) { 426 erofs_err(sb, "unidentified algorithms %x, please upgrade kernel", 427 sbi->available_compr_algs & ~Z_EROFS_ALL_COMPR_ALGS); 428 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 429 } 430 431 erofs_init_metabuf(&buf, sb); 432 offset = EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET + sbi->sb_size; 433 alg = 0; 434 for (algs = sbi->available_compr_algs; algs; algs >>= 1, ++alg) { 435 void *data; 436 437 if (!(algs & 1)) 438 continue; 439 440 data = erofs_read_metadata(sb, &buf, &offset, &size); 441 if (IS_ERR(data)) { 442 ret = PTR_ERR(data); 443 break; 444 } 445 446 if (alg >= ARRAY_SIZE(erofs_decompressors) || 447 !erofs_decompressors[alg].config) { 448 erofs_err(sb, "algorithm %d isn't enabled on this kernel", 449 alg); 450 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; 451 } else { 452 ret = erofs_decompressors[alg].config(sb, 453 dsb, data, size); 454 } 455 456 kfree(data); 457 if (ret) 458 break; 459 } 460 erofs_put_metabuf(&buf); 461 return ret; 462 } 463