xref: /linux/fs/efs/inode.c (revision f79e4d5f92a129a1159c973735007d4ddc8541f3)
1 /*
2  * inode.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Al Smith
5  *
6  * Portions derived from work (c) 1995,1996 Christian Vogelgsang,
7  *              and from work (c) 1998 Mike Shaver.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include "efs.h"
14 #include <linux/efs_fs_sb.h>
15 
16 static int efs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
17 {
18 	return block_read_full_page(page,efs_get_block);
19 }
20 static sector_t _efs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
21 {
22 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,efs_get_block);
23 }
24 static const struct address_space_operations efs_aops = {
25 	.readpage = efs_readpage,
26 	.bmap = _efs_bmap
27 };
28 
29 static inline void extent_copy(efs_extent *src, efs_extent *dst) {
30 	/*
31 	 * this is slightly evil. it doesn't just copy
32 	 * efs_extent from src to dst, it also mangles
33 	 * the bits so that dst ends up in cpu byte-order.
34 	 */
35 
36 	dst->cooked.ex_magic  =  (unsigned int) src->raw[0];
37 	dst->cooked.ex_bn     = ((unsigned int) src->raw[1] << 16) |
38 				((unsigned int) src->raw[2] <<  8) |
39 				((unsigned int) src->raw[3] <<  0);
40 	dst->cooked.ex_length =  (unsigned int) src->raw[4];
41 	dst->cooked.ex_offset = ((unsigned int) src->raw[5] << 16) |
42 				((unsigned int) src->raw[6] <<  8) |
43 				((unsigned int) src->raw[7] <<  0);
44 	return;
45 }
46 
47 struct inode *efs_iget(struct super_block *super, unsigned long ino)
48 {
49 	int i, inode_index;
50 	dev_t device;
51 	u32 rdev;
52 	struct buffer_head *bh;
53 	struct efs_sb_info    *sb = SUPER_INFO(super);
54 	struct efs_inode_info *in;
55 	efs_block_t block, offset;
56 	struct efs_dinode *efs_inode;
57 	struct inode *inode;
58 
59 	inode = iget_locked(super, ino);
60 	if (!inode)
61 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
62 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
63 		return inode;
64 
65 	in = INODE_INFO(inode);
66 
67 	/*
68 	** EFS layout:
69 	**
70 	** |   cylinder group    |   cylinder group    |   cylinder group ..etc
71 	** |inodes|data          |inodes|data          |inodes|data       ..etc
72 	**
73 	** work out the inode block index, (considering initially that the
74 	** inodes are stored as consecutive blocks). then work out the block
75 	** number of that inode given the above layout, and finally the
76 	** offset of the inode within that block.
77 	*/
78 
79 	inode_index = inode->i_ino /
80 		(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(struct efs_dinode));
81 
82 	block = sb->fs_start + sb->first_block +
83 		(sb->group_size * (inode_index / sb->inode_blocks)) +
84 		(inode_index % sb->inode_blocks);
85 
86 	offset = (inode->i_ino %
87 			(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(struct efs_dinode))) *
88 		sizeof(struct efs_dinode);
89 
90 	bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
91 	if (!bh) {
92 		pr_warn("%s() failed at block %d\n", __func__, block);
93 		goto read_inode_error;
94 	}
95 
96 	efs_inode = (struct efs_dinode *) (bh->b_data + offset);
97 
98 	inode->i_mode  = be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_mode);
99 	set_nlink(inode, be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_nlink));
100 	i_uid_write(inode, (uid_t)be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_uid));
101 	i_gid_write(inode, (gid_t)be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_gid));
102 	inode->i_size  = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_size);
103 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_atime);
104 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_mtime);
105 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_ctime);
106 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
107 
108 	/* this is the number of blocks in the file */
109 	if (inode->i_size == 0) {
110 		inode->i_blocks = 0;
111 	} else {
112 		inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size - 1) >> EFS_BLOCKSIZE_BITS) + 1;
113 	}
114 
115 	rdev = be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_u.di_dev.odev);
116 	if (rdev == 0xffff) {
117 		rdev = be32_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_u.di_dev.ndev);
118 		if (sysv_major(rdev) > 0xfff)
119 			device = 0;
120 		else
121 			device = MKDEV(sysv_major(rdev), sysv_minor(rdev));
122 	} else
123 		device = old_decode_dev(rdev);
124 
125 	/* get the number of extents for this object */
126 	in->numextents = be16_to_cpu(efs_inode->di_numextents);
127 	in->lastextent = 0;
128 
129 	/* copy the extents contained within the inode to memory */
130 	for(i = 0; i < EFS_DIRECTEXTENTS; i++) {
131 		extent_copy(&(efs_inode->di_u.di_extents[i]), &(in->extents[i]));
132 		if (i < in->numextents && in->extents[i].cooked.ex_magic != 0) {
133 			pr_warn("extent %d has bad magic number in inode %lu\n",
134 				i, inode->i_ino);
135 			brelse(bh);
136 			goto read_inode_error;
137 		}
138 	}
139 
140 	brelse(bh);
141 	pr_debug("efs_iget(): inode %lu, extents %d, mode %o\n",
142 		 inode->i_ino, in->numextents, inode->i_mode);
143 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
144 		case S_IFDIR:
145 			inode->i_op = &efs_dir_inode_operations;
146 			inode->i_fop = &efs_dir_operations;
147 			break;
148 		case S_IFREG:
149 			inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
150 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &efs_aops;
151 			break;
152 		case S_IFLNK:
153 			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
154 			inode_nohighmem(inode);
155 			inode->i_data.a_ops = &efs_symlink_aops;
156 			break;
157 		case S_IFCHR:
158 		case S_IFBLK:
159 		case S_IFIFO:
160 			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, device);
161 			break;
162 		default:
163 			pr_warn("unsupported inode mode %o\n", inode->i_mode);
164 			goto read_inode_error;
165 			break;
166 	}
167 
168 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
169 	return inode;
170 
171 read_inode_error:
172 	pr_warn("failed to read inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
173 	iget_failed(inode);
174 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
175 }
176 
177 static inline efs_block_t
178 efs_extent_check(efs_extent *ptr, efs_block_t block, struct efs_sb_info *sb) {
179 	efs_block_t start;
180 	efs_block_t length;
181 	efs_block_t offset;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * given an extent and a logical block within a file,
185 	 * can this block be found within this extent ?
186 	 */
187 	start  = ptr->cooked.ex_bn;
188 	length = ptr->cooked.ex_length;
189 	offset = ptr->cooked.ex_offset;
190 
191 	if ((block >= offset) && (block < offset+length)) {
192 		return(sb->fs_start + start + block - offset);
193 	} else {
194 		return 0;
195 	}
196 }
197 
198 efs_block_t efs_map_block(struct inode *inode, efs_block_t block) {
199 	struct efs_sb_info    *sb = SUPER_INFO(inode->i_sb);
200 	struct efs_inode_info *in = INODE_INFO(inode);
201 	struct buffer_head    *bh = NULL;
202 
203 	int cur, last, first = 1;
204 	int ibase, ioffset, dirext, direxts, indext, indexts;
205 	efs_block_t iblock, result = 0, lastblock = 0;
206 	efs_extent ext, *exts;
207 
208 	last = in->lastextent;
209 
210 	if (in->numextents <= EFS_DIRECTEXTENTS) {
211 		/* first check the last extent we returned */
212 		if ((result = efs_extent_check(&in->extents[last], block, sb)))
213 			return result;
214 
215 		/* if we only have one extent then nothing can be found */
216 		if (in->numextents == 1) {
217 			pr_err("%s() failed to map (1 extent)\n", __func__);
218 			return 0;
219 		}
220 
221 		direxts = in->numextents;
222 
223 		/*
224 		 * check the stored extents in the inode
225 		 * start with next extent and check forwards
226 		 */
227 		for(dirext = 1; dirext < direxts; dirext++) {
228 			cur = (last + dirext) % in->numextents;
229 			if ((result = efs_extent_check(&in->extents[cur], block, sb))) {
230 				in->lastextent = cur;
231 				return result;
232 			}
233 		}
234 
235 		pr_err("%s() failed to map block %u (dir)\n", __func__, block);
236 		return 0;
237 	}
238 
239 	pr_debug("%s(): indirect search for logical block %u\n",
240 		 __func__, block);
241 	direxts = in->extents[0].cooked.ex_offset;
242 	indexts = in->numextents;
243 
244 	for(indext = 0; indext < indexts; indext++) {
245 		cur = (last + indext) % indexts;
246 
247 		/*
248 		 * work out which direct extent contains `cur'.
249 		 *
250 		 * also compute ibase: i.e. the number of the first
251 		 * indirect extent contained within direct extent `cur'.
252 		 *
253 		 */
254 		ibase = 0;
255 		for(dirext = 0; cur < ibase && dirext < direxts; dirext++) {
256 			ibase += in->extents[dirext].cooked.ex_length *
257 				(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(efs_extent));
258 		}
259 
260 		if (dirext == direxts) {
261 			/* should never happen */
262 			pr_err("couldn't find direct extent for indirect extent %d (block %u)\n",
263 			       cur, block);
264 			if (bh) brelse(bh);
265 			return 0;
266 		}
267 
268 		/* work out block number and offset of this indirect extent */
269 		iblock = sb->fs_start + in->extents[dirext].cooked.ex_bn +
270 			(cur - ibase) /
271 			(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(efs_extent));
272 		ioffset = (cur - ibase) %
273 			(EFS_BLOCKSIZE / sizeof(efs_extent));
274 
275 		if (first || lastblock != iblock) {
276 			if (bh) brelse(bh);
277 
278 			bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, iblock);
279 			if (!bh) {
280 				pr_err("%s() failed at block %d\n",
281 				       __func__, iblock);
282 				return 0;
283 			}
284 			pr_debug("%s(): read indirect extent block %d\n",
285 				 __func__, iblock);
286 			first = 0;
287 			lastblock = iblock;
288 		}
289 
290 		exts = (efs_extent *) bh->b_data;
291 
292 		extent_copy(&(exts[ioffset]), &ext);
293 
294 		if (ext.cooked.ex_magic != 0) {
295 			pr_err("extent %d has bad magic number in block %d\n",
296 			       cur, iblock);
297 			if (bh) brelse(bh);
298 			return 0;
299 		}
300 
301 		if ((result = efs_extent_check(&ext, block, sb))) {
302 			if (bh) brelse(bh);
303 			in->lastextent = cur;
304 			return result;
305 		}
306 	}
307 	if (bh) brelse(bh);
308 	pr_err("%s() failed to map block %u (indir)\n", __func__, block);
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
313