xref: /linux/fs/dlm/plock.c (revision 320fefa9e2edc67011e235ea1d50f0d00ddfe004)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/fs.h>
7 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
8 #include <linux/poll.h>
9 #include <linux/dlm.h>
10 #include <linux/dlm_plock.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 
13 #include "dlm_internal.h"
14 #include "lockspace.h"
15 
16 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ops_lock);
17 static LIST_HEAD(send_list);
18 static LIST_HEAD(recv_list);
19 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(send_wq);
20 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(recv_wq);
21 
22 struct plock_async_data {
23 	void *fl;
24 	void *file;
25 	struct file_lock flc;
26 	int (*callback)(struct file_lock *fl, int result);
27 };
28 
29 struct plock_op {
30 	struct list_head list;
31 	int done;
32 	/* if lock op got interrupted while waiting dlm_controld reply */
33 	bool sigint;
34 	struct dlm_plock_info info;
35 	/* if set indicates async handling */
36 	struct plock_async_data *data;
37 };
38 
39 static inline void set_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
40 {
41 	info->version[0] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR;
42 	info->version[1] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR;
43 	info->version[2] = DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH;
44 }
45 
46 static int check_version(struct dlm_plock_info *info)
47 {
48 	if ((DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR != info->version[0]) ||
49 	    (DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR < info->version[1])) {
50 		log_print("plock device version mismatch: "
51 			  "kernel (%u.%u.%u), user (%u.%u.%u)",
52 			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MAJOR,
53 			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_MINOR,
54 			  DLM_PLOCK_VERSION_PATCH,
55 			  info->version[0],
56 			  info->version[1],
57 			  info->version[2]);
58 		return -EINVAL;
59 	}
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 static void dlm_release_plock_op(struct plock_op *op)
64 {
65 	kfree(op->data);
66 	kfree(op);
67 }
68 
69 static void send_op(struct plock_op *op)
70 {
71 	set_version(&op->info);
72 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
73 	list_add_tail(&op->list, &send_list);
74 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
75 	wake_up(&send_wq);
76 }
77 
78 /* If a process was killed while waiting for the only plock on a file,
79    locks_remove_posix will not see any lock on the file so it won't
80    send an unlock-close to us to pass on to userspace to clean up the
81    abandoned waiter.  So, we have to insert the unlock-close when the
82    lock call is interrupted. */
83 
84 static void do_unlock_close(const struct dlm_plock_info *info)
85 {
86 	struct plock_op *op;
87 
88 	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
89 	if (!op)
90 		return;
91 
92 	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
93 	op->info.pid		= info->pid;
94 	op->info.fsid		= info->fsid;
95 	op->info.number		= info->number;
96 	op->info.start		= 0;
97 	op->info.end		= OFFSET_MAX;
98 	op->info.owner		= info->owner;
99 
100 	op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
101 	send_op(op);
102 }
103 
104 int dlm_posix_lock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
105 		   int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
106 {
107 	struct plock_async_data *op_data;
108 	struct dlm_ls *ls;
109 	struct plock_op *op;
110 	int rv;
111 
112 	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
113 	if (!ls)
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 
116 	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
117 	if (!op) {
118 		rv = -ENOMEM;
119 		goto out;
120 	}
121 
122 	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_LOCK;
123 	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
124 	op->info.ex		= (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
125 	op->info.wait		= IS_SETLKW(cmd);
126 	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
127 	op->info.number		= number;
128 	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
129 	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
130 	/* async handling */
131 	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant) {
132 		op_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*op_data), GFP_NOFS);
133 		if (!op_data) {
134 			dlm_release_plock_op(op);
135 			rv = -ENOMEM;
136 			goto out;
137 		}
138 
139 		/* fl_owner is lockd which doesn't distinguish
140 		   processes on the nfs client */
141 		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
142 		op_data->callback = fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant;
143 		locks_init_lock(&op_data->flc);
144 		locks_copy_lock(&op_data->flc, fl);
145 		op_data->fl		= fl;
146 		op_data->file	= file;
147 
148 		op->data = op_data;
149 
150 		send_op(op);
151 		rv = FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED;
152 		goto out;
153 	} else {
154 		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
155 	}
156 
157 	send_op(op);
158 
159 	rv = wait_event_interruptible(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
160 	if (rv == -ERESTARTSYS) {
161 		spin_lock(&ops_lock);
162 		/* recheck under ops_lock if we got a done != 0,
163 		 * if so this interrupt case should be ignored
164 		 */
165 		if (op->done != 0) {
166 			spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
167 			goto do_lock_wait;
168 		}
169 
170 		op->sigint = true;
171 		spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
172 		log_debug(ls, "%s: wait interrupted %x %llx pid %d",
173 			  __func__, ls->ls_global_id,
174 			  (unsigned long long)number, op->info.pid);
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 
178 do_lock_wait:
179 
180 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&op->list));
181 
182 	rv = op->info.rv;
183 
184 	if (!rv) {
185 		if (locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl) < 0)
186 			log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_lock: vfs lock error %llx",
187 				  (unsigned long long)number);
188 	}
189 
190 	dlm_release_plock_op(op);
191 out:
192 	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
193 	return rv;
194 }
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_lock);
196 
197 /* Returns failure iff a successful lock operation should be canceled */
198 static int dlm_plock_callback(struct plock_op *op)
199 {
200 	struct plock_async_data *op_data = op->data;
201 	struct file *file;
202 	struct file_lock *fl;
203 	struct file_lock *flc;
204 	int (*notify)(struct file_lock *fl, int result) = NULL;
205 	int rv = 0;
206 
207 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&op->list));
208 
209 	/* check if the following 2 are still valid or make a copy */
210 	file = op_data->file;
211 	flc = &op_data->flc;
212 	fl = op_data->fl;
213 	notify = op_data->callback;
214 
215 	if (op->info.rv) {
216 		notify(fl, op->info.rv);
217 		goto out;
218 	}
219 
220 	/* got fs lock; bookkeep locally as well: */
221 	flc->fl_flags &= ~FL_SLEEP;
222 	if (posix_lock_file(file, flc, NULL)) {
223 		/*
224 		 * This can only happen in the case of kmalloc() failure.
225 		 * The filesystem's own lock is the authoritative lock,
226 		 * so a failure to get the lock locally is not a disaster.
227 		 * As long as the fs cannot reliably cancel locks (especially
228 		 * in a low-memory situation), we're better off ignoring
229 		 * this failure than trying to recover.
230 		 */
231 		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: vfs lock error %llx file %p fl %p",
232 			  (unsigned long long)op->info.number, file, fl);
233 	}
234 
235 	rv = notify(fl, 0);
236 	if (rv) {
237 		/* XXX: We need to cancel the fs lock here: */
238 		log_print("dlm_plock_callback: lock granted after lock request "
239 			  "failed; dangling lock!\n");
240 		goto out;
241 	}
242 
243 out:
244 	dlm_release_plock_op(op);
245 	return rv;
246 }
247 
248 int dlm_posix_unlock(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
249 		     struct file_lock *fl)
250 {
251 	struct dlm_ls *ls;
252 	struct plock_op *op;
253 	int rv;
254 	unsigned char fl_flags = fl->fl_flags;
255 
256 	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
257 	if (!ls)
258 		return -EINVAL;
259 
260 	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
261 	if (!op) {
262 		rv = -ENOMEM;
263 		goto out;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* cause the vfs unlock to return ENOENT if lock is not found */
267 	fl->fl_flags |= FL_EXISTS;
268 
269 	rv = locks_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
270 	if (rv == -ENOENT) {
271 		rv = 0;
272 		goto out_free;
273 	}
274 	if (rv < 0) {
275 		log_error(ls, "dlm_posix_unlock: vfs unlock error %d %llx",
276 			  rv, (unsigned long long)number);
277 	}
278 
279 	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_UNLOCK;
280 	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
281 	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
282 	op->info.number		= number;
283 	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
284 	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
285 	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
286 		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
287 	else
288 		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
289 
290 	if (fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE) {
291 		op->info.flags |= DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE;
292 		send_op(op);
293 		rv = 0;
294 		goto out;
295 	}
296 
297 	send_op(op);
298 	wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
299 
300 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&op->list));
301 
302 	rv = op->info.rv;
303 
304 	if (rv == -ENOENT)
305 		rv = 0;
306 
307 out_free:
308 	dlm_release_plock_op(op);
309 out:
310 	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
311 	fl->fl_flags = fl_flags;
312 	return rv;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_unlock);
315 
316 int dlm_posix_get(dlm_lockspace_t *lockspace, u64 number, struct file *file,
317 		  struct file_lock *fl)
318 {
319 	struct dlm_ls *ls;
320 	struct plock_op *op;
321 	int rv;
322 
323 	ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(lockspace);
324 	if (!ls)
325 		return -EINVAL;
326 
327 	op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOFS);
328 	if (!op) {
329 		rv = -ENOMEM;
330 		goto out;
331 	}
332 
333 	op->info.optype		= DLM_PLOCK_OP_GET;
334 	op->info.pid		= fl->fl_pid;
335 	op->info.ex		= (fl->fl_type == F_WRLCK);
336 	op->info.fsid		= ls->ls_global_id;
337 	op->info.number		= number;
338 	op->info.start		= fl->fl_start;
339 	op->info.end		= fl->fl_end;
340 	if (fl->fl_lmops && fl->fl_lmops->lm_grant)
341 		op->info.owner	= (__u64) fl->fl_pid;
342 	else
343 		op->info.owner	= (__u64)(long) fl->fl_owner;
344 
345 	send_op(op);
346 	wait_event(recv_wq, (op->done != 0));
347 
348 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&op->list));
349 
350 	/* info.rv from userspace is 1 for conflict, 0 for no-conflict,
351 	   -ENOENT if there are no locks on the file */
352 
353 	rv = op->info.rv;
354 
355 	fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
356 	if (rv == -ENOENT)
357 		rv = 0;
358 	else if (rv > 0) {
359 		locks_init_lock(fl);
360 		fl->fl_type = (op->info.ex) ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
361 		fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
362 		fl->fl_pid = -op->info.pid;
363 		fl->fl_start = op->info.start;
364 		fl->fl_end = op->info.end;
365 		rv = 0;
366 	}
367 
368 	dlm_release_plock_op(op);
369 out:
370 	dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
371 	return rv;
372 }
373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dlm_posix_get);
374 
375 /* a read copies out one plock request from the send list */
376 static ssize_t dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *u, size_t count,
377 			loff_t *ppos)
378 {
379 	struct dlm_plock_info info;
380 	struct plock_op *op = NULL;
381 
382 	if (count < sizeof(info))
383 		return -EINVAL;
384 
385 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
386 	if (!list_empty(&send_list)) {
387 		op = list_first_entry(&send_list, struct plock_op, list);
388 		if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
389 			list_del(&op->list);
390 		else
391 			list_move(&op->list, &recv_list);
392 		memcpy(&info, &op->info, sizeof(info));
393 	}
394 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
395 
396 	if (!op)
397 		return -EAGAIN;
398 
399 	/* there is no need to get a reply from userspace for unlocks
400 	   that were generated by the vfs cleaning up for a close
401 	   (the process did not make an unlock call). */
402 
403 	if (op->info.flags & DLM_PLOCK_FL_CLOSE)
404 		dlm_release_plock_op(op);
405 
406 	if (copy_to_user(u, &info, sizeof(info)))
407 		return -EFAULT;
408 	return sizeof(info);
409 }
410 
411 /* a write copies in one plock result that should match a plock_op
412    on the recv list */
413 static ssize_t dev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *u, size_t count,
414 			 loff_t *ppos)
415 {
416 	struct plock_op *op = NULL, *iter;
417 	struct dlm_plock_info info;
418 	int do_callback = 0;
419 
420 	if (count != sizeof(info))
421 		return -EINVAL;
422 
423 	if (copy_from_user(&info, u, sizeof(info)))
424 		return -EFAULT;
425 
426 	if (check_version(&info))
427 		return -EINVAL;
428 
429 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
430 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &recv_list, list) {
431 		if (iter->info.fsid == info.fsid &&
432 		    iter->info.number == info.number &&
433 		    iter->info.owner == info.owner) {
434 			if (iter->sigint) {
435 				list_del(&iter->list);
436 				spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
437 
438 				pr_debug("%s: sigint cleanup %x %llx pid %d",
439 					  __func__, iter->info.fsid,
440 					  (unsigned long long)iter->info.number,
441 					  iter->info.pid);
442 				do_unlock_close(&iter->info);
443 				memcpy(&iter->info, &info, sizeof(info));
444 				dlm_release_plock_op(iter);
445 				return count;
446 			}
447 			list_del_init(&iter->list);
448 			memcpy(&iter->info, &info, sizeof(info));
449 			if (iter->data)
450 				do_callback = 1;
451 			else
452 				iter->done = 1;
453 			op = iter;
454 			break;
455 		}
456 	}
457 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
458 
459 	if (op) {
460 		if (do_callback)
461 			dlm_plock_callback(op);
462 		else
463 			wake_up(&recv_wq);
464 	} else
465 		log_print("%s: no op %x %llx", __func__,
466 			  info.fsid, (unsigned long long)info.number);
467 	return count;
468 }
469 
470 static __poll_t dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
471 {
472 	__poll_t mask = 0;
473 
474 	poll_wait(file, &send_wq, wait);
475 
476 	spin_lock(&ops_lock);
477 	if (!list_empty(&send_list))
478 		mask = EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
479 	spin_unlock(&ops_lock);
480 
481 	return mask;
482 }
483 
484 static const struct file_operations dev_fops = {
485 	.read    = dev_read,
486 	.write   = dev_write,
487 	.poll    = dev_poll,
488 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
489 	.llseek  = noop_llseek,
490 };
491 
492 static struct miscdevice plock_dev_misc = {
493 	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
494 	.name = DLM_PLOCK_MISC_NAME,
495 	.fops = &dev_fops
496 };
497 
498 int dlm_plock_init(void)
499 {
500 	int rv;
501 
502 	rv = misc_register(&plock_dev_misc);
503 	if (rv)
504 		log_print("dlm_plock_init: misc_register failed %d", rv);
505 	return rv;
506 }
507 
508 void dlm_plock_exit(void)
509 {
510 	misc_deregister(&plock_dev_misc);
511 }
512 
513