xref: /linux/fs/debugfs/file.c (revision 7fc7f25419f5a6b09199ba4b5026b94ef184fa79)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
7  *
8  *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
9  *  See Documentation/filesystems/ for more details.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/atomic.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/security.h>
24 
25 #include "internal.h"
26 
27 struct poll_table_struct;
28 
29 static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
30 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
31 {
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
36 				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
37 {
38 	return count;
39 }
40 
41 const struct file_operations debugfs_noop_file_operations = {
42 	.read =		default_read_file,
43 	.write =	default_write_file,
44 	.open =		simple_open,
45 	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
46 };
47 
48 #define F_DENTRY(filp) ((filp)->f_path.dentry)
49 
50 const struct file_operations *debugfs_real_fops(const struct file *filp)
51 {
52 	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = F_DENTRY(filp)->d_fsdata;
53 
54 	if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT) {
55 		/*
56 		 * Urgh, we've been called w/o a protecting
57 		 * debugfs_file_get().
58 		 */
59 		WARN_ON(1);
60 		return NULL;
61 	}
62 
63 	return fsd->real_fops;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_real_fops);
66 
67 /**
68  * debugfs_file_get - mark the beginning of file data access
69  * @dentry: the dentry object whose data is being accessed.
70  *
71  * Up to a matching call to debugfs_file_put(), any successive call
72  * into the file removing functions debugfs_remove() and
73  * debugfs_remove_recursive() will block. Since associated private
74  * file data may only get freed after a successful return of any of
75  * the removal functions, you may safely access it after a successful
76  * call to debugfs_file_get() without worrying about lifetime issues.
77  *
78  * If -%EIO is returned, the file has already been removed and thus,
79  * it is not safe to access any of its data. If, on the other hand,
80  * it is allowed to access the file data, zero is returned.
81  */
82 int debugfs_file_get(struct dentry *dentry)
83 {
84 	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd;
85 	void *d_fsd;
86 
87 	d_fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
88 	if (!((unsigned long)d_fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)) {
89 		fsd = d_fsd;
90 	} else {
91 		fsd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fsd), GFP_KERNEL);
92 		if (!fsd)
93 			return -ENOMEM;
94 
95 		fsd->real_fops = (void *)((unsigned long)d_fsd &
96 					~DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT);
97 		refcount_set(&fsd->active_users, 1);
98 		init_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained);
99 		if (cmpxchg(&dentry->d_fsdata, d_fsd, fsd) != d_fsd) {
100 			kfree(fsd);
101 			fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
102 		}
103 	}
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * In case of a successful cmpxchg() above, this check is
107 	 * strictly necessary and must follow it, see the comment in
108 	 * __debugfs_remove_file().
109 	 * OTOH, if the cmpxchg() hasn't been executed or wasn't
110 	 * successful, this serves the purpose of not starving
111 	 * removers.
112 	 */
113 	if (d_unlinked(dentry))
114 		return -EIO;
115 
116 	if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&fsd->active_users))
117 		return -EIO;
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_file_get);
122 
123 /**
124  * debugfs_file_put - mark the end of file data access
125  * @dentry: the dentry object formerly passed to
126  *          debugfs_file_get().
127  *
128  * Allow any ongoing concurrent call into debugfs_remove() or
129  * debugfs_remove_recursive() blocked by a former call to
130  * debugfs_file_get() to proceed and return to its caller.
131  */
132 void debugfs_file_put(struct dentry *dentry)
133 {
134 	struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata);
135 
136 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users))
137 		complete(&fsd->active_users_drained);
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_file_put);
140 
141 /*
142  * Only permit access to world-readable files when the kernel is locked down.
143  * We also need to exclude any file that has ways to write or alter it as root
144  * can bypass the permissions check.
145  */
146 static int debugfs_locked_down(struct inode *inode,
147 			       struct file *filp,
148 			       const struct file_operations *real_fops)
149 {
150 	if ((inode->i_mode & 07777 & ~0444) == 0 &&
151 	    !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
152 	    !real_fops->unlocked_ioctl &&
153 	    !real_fops->compat_ioctl &&
154 	    !real_fops->mmap)
155 		return 0;
156 
157 	if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS))
158 		return -EPERM;
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static int open_proxy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
164 {
165 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);
166 	const struct file_operations *real_fops = NULL;
167 	int r;
168 
169 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
170 	if (r)
171 		return r == -EIO ? -ENOENT : r;
172 
173 	real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);
174 
175 	r = debugfs_locked_down(inode, filp, real_fops);
176 	if (r)
177 		goto out;
178 
179 	if (!fops_get(real_fops)) {
180 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
181 		if (real_fops->owner &&
182 		    real_fops->owner->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING) {
183 			r = -ENXIO;
184 			goto out;
185 		}
186 #endif
187 
188 		/* Huh? Module did not clean up after itself at exit? */
189 		WARN(1, "debugfs file owner did not clean up at exit: %pd",
190 			dentry);
191 		r = -ENXIO;
192 		goto out;
193 	}
194 	replace_fops(filp, real_fops);
195 
196 	if (real_fops->open)
197 		r = real_fops->open(inode, filp);
198 
199 out:
200 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
201 	return r;
202 }
203 
204 const struct file_operations debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations = {
205 	.open = open_proxy_open,
206 };
207 
208 #define PROTO(args...) args
209 #define ARGS(args...) args
210 
211 #define FULL_PROXY_FUNC(name, ret_type, filp, proto, args)		\
212 static ret_type full_proxy_ ## name(proto)				\
213 {									\
214 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);			\
215 	const struct file_operations *real_fops;			\
216 	ret_type r;							\
217 									\
218 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);					\
219 	if (unlikely(r))						\
220 		return r;						\
221 	real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);				\
222 	r = real_fops->name(args);					\
223 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);					\
224 	return r;							\
225 }
226 
227 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(llseek, loff_t, filp,
228 		PROTO(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence),
229 		ARGS(filp, offset, whence));
230 
231 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(read, ssize_t, filp,
232 		PROTO(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t size,
233 			loff_t *ppos),
234 		ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos));
235 
236 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(write, ssize_t, filp,
237 		PROTO(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t size,
238 			loff_t *ppos),
239 		ARGS(filp, buf, size, ppos));
240 
241 FULL_PROXY_FUNC(unlocked_ioctl, long, filp,
242 		PROTO(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg),
243 		ARGS(filp, cmd, arg));
244 
245 static __poll_t full_proxy_poll(struct file *filp,
246 				struct poll_table_struct *wait)
247 {
248 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);
249 	__poll_t r = 0;
250 	const struct file_operations *real_fops;
251 
252 	if (debugfs_file_get(dentry))
253 		return EPOLLHUP;
254 
255 	real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);
256 	r = real_fops->poll(filp, wait);
257 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
258 	return r;
259 }
260 
261 static int full_proxy_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
262 {
263 	const struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);
264 	const struct file_operations *real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);
265 	const struct file_operations *proxy_fops = filp->f_op;
266 	int r = 0;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * We must not protect this against removal races here: the
270 	 * original releaser should be called unconditionally in order
271 	 * not to leak any resources. Releasers must not assume that
272 	 * ->i_private is still being meaningful here.
273 	 */
274 	if (real_fops->release)
275 		r = real_fops->release(inode, filp);
276 
277 	replace_fops(filp, d_inode(dentry)->i_fop);
278 	kfree(proxy_fops);
279 	fops_put(real_fops);
280 	return r;
281 }
282 
283 static void __full_proxy_fops_init(struct file_operations *proxy_fops,
284 				const struct file_operations *real_fops)
285 {
286 	proxy_fops->release = full_proxy_release;
287 	if (real_fops->llseek)
288 		proxy_fops->llseek = full_proxy_llseek;
289 	if (real_fops->read)
290 		proxy_fops->read = full_proxy_read;
291 	if (real_fops->write)
292 		proxy_fops->write = full_proxy_write;
293 	if (real_fops->poll)
294 		proxy_fops->poll = full_proxy_poll;
295 	if (real_fops->unlocked_ioctl)
296 		proxy_fops->unlocked_ioctl = full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl;
297 }
298 
299 static int full_proxy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
300 {
301 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(filp);
302 	const struct file_operations *real_fops = NULL;
303 	struct file_operations *proxy_fops = NULL;
304 	int r;
305 
306 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
307 	if (r)
308 		return r == -EIO ? -ENOENT : r;
309 
310 	real_fops = debugfs_real_fops(filp);
311 
312 	r = debugfs_locked_down(inode, filp, real_fops);
313 	if (r)
314 		goto out;
315 
316 	if (!fops_get(real_fops)) {
317 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
318 		if (real_fops->owner &&
319 		    real_fops->owner->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING) {
320 			r = -ENXIO;
321 			goto out;
322 		}
323 #endif
324 
325 		/* Huh? Module did not cleanup after itself at exit? */
326 		WARN(1, "debugfs file owner did not clean up at exit: %pd",
327 			dentry);
328 		r = -ENXIO;
329 		goto out;
330 	}
331 
332 	proxy_fops = kzalloc(sizeof(*proxy_fops), GFP_KERNEL);
333 	if (!proxy_fops) {
334 		r = -ENOMEM;
335 		goto free_proxy;
336 	}
337 	__full_proxy_fops_init(proxy_fops, real_fops);
338 	replace_fops(filp, proxy_fops);
339 
340 	if (real_fops->open) {
341 		r = real_fops->open(inode, filp);
342 		if (r) {
343 			replace_fops(filp, d_inode(dentry)->i_fop);
344 			goto free_proxy;
345 		} else if (filp->f_op != proxy_fops) {
346 			/* No protection against file removal anymore. */
347 			WARN(1, "debugfs file owner replaced proxy fops: %pd",
348 				dentry);
349 			goto free_proxy;
350 		}
351 	}
352 
353 	goto out;
354 free_proxy:
355 	kfree(proxy_fops);
356 	fops_put(real_fops);
357 out:
358 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
359 	return r;
360 }
361 
362 const struct file_operations debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations = {
363 	.open = full_proxy_open,
364 };
365 
366 ssize_t debugfs_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
367 			size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
368 {
369 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
370 	ssize_t ret;
371 
372 	ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
373 	if (unlikely(ret))
374 		return ret;
375 	ret = simple_attr_read(file, buf, len, ppos);
376 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
377 	return ret;
378 }
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_read);
380 
381 ssize_t debugfs_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
382 			 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
383 {
384 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
385 	ssize_t ret;
386 
387 	ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
388 	if (unlikely(ret))
389 		return ret;
390 	ret = simple_attr_write(file, buf, len, ppos);
391 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
392 	return ret;
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_attr_write);
395 
396 static struct dentry *debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode,
397 					struct dentry *parent, void *value,
398 					const struct file_operations *fops,
399 					const struct file_operations *fops_ro,
400 					const struct file_operations *fops_wo)
401 {
402 	/* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
403 	if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
404 		return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value,
405 						fops_ro);
406 	/* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
407 	if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
408 		return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value,
409 						fops_wo);
410 
411 	return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, fops);
412 }
413 
414 static int debugfs_u8_set(void *data, u64 val)
415 {
416 	*(u8 *)data = val;
417 	return 0;
418 }
419 static int debugfs_u8_get(void *data, u64 *val)
420 {
421 	*val = *(u8 *)data;
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
425 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
426 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
427 
428 /**
429  * debugfs_create_u8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
430  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
431  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
432  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
433  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
434  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
435  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
436  *         from.
437  *
438  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
439  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
440  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
441  */
442 void debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
443 		       u8 *value)
444 {
445 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8,
446 				   &fops_u8_ro, &fops_u8_wo);
447 }
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u8);
449 
450 static int debugfs_u16_set(void *data, u64 val)
451 {
452 	*(u16 *)data = val;
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 static int debugfs_u16_get(void *data, u64 *val)
456 {
457 	*val = *(u16 *)data;
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
461 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
462 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
463 
464 /**
465  * debugfs_create_u16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
466  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
467  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
468  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
469  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
470  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
471  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
472  *         from.
473  *
474  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
475  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
476  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
477  */
478 void debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
479 			u16 *value)
480 {
481 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16,
482 				   &fops_u16_ro, &fops_u16_wo);
483 }
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u16);
485 
486 static int debugfs_u32_set(void *data, u64 val)
487 {
488 	*(u32 *)data = val;
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 static int debugfs_u32_get(void *data, u64 *val)
492 {
493 	*val = *(u32 *)data;
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
497 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
498 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
499 
500 /**
501  * debugfs_create_u32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
502  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
503  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
504  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
505  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
506  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
507  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
508  *         from.
509  *
510  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
511  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
512  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
513  */
514 void debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
515 			u32 *value)
516 {
517 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32,
518 				   &fops_u32_ro, &fops_u32_wo);
519 }
520 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32);
521 
522 static int debugfs_u64_set(void *data, u64 val)
523 {
524 	*(u64 *)data = val;
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static int debugfs_u64_get(void *data, u64 *val)
529 {
530 	*val = *(u64 *)data;
531 	return 0;
532 }
533 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
534 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
535 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
536 
537 /**
538  * debugfs_create_u64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
539  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
540  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
541  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
542  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
543  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
544  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
545  *         from.
546  *
547  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
548  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
549  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
550  */
551 void debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
552 			u64 *value)
553 {
554 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64,
555 				   &fops_u64_ro, &fops_u64_wo);
556 }
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u64);
558 
559 static int debugfs_ulong_set(void *data, u64 val)
560 {
561 	*(unsigned long *)data = val;
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 static int debugfs_ulong_get(void *data, u64 *val)
566 {
567 	*val = *(unsigned long *)data;
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong, debugfs_ulong_get, debugfs_ulong_set,
571 			"%llu\n");
572 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong_ro, debugfs_ulong_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
573 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_ulong_wo, NULL, debugfs_ulong_set, "%llu\n");
574 
575 /**
576  * debugfs_create_ulong - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write
577  * an unsigned long value.
578  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
579  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
580  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
581  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
582  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
583  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
584  *         from.
585  *
586  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
587  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
588  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
589  */
590 void debugfs_create_ulong(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
591 			  unsigned long *value)
592 {
593 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_ulong,
594 				   &fops_ulong_ro, &fops_ulong_wo);
595 }
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_ulong);
597 
598 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
599 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "0x%02llx\n");
600 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
601 
602 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set,
603 			"0x%04llx\n");
604 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "0x%04llx\n");
605 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n");
606 
607 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set,
608 			"0x%08llx\n");
609 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "0x%08llx\n");
610 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n");
611 
612 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set,
613 			"0x%016llx\n");
614 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "0x%016llx\n");
615 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "0x%016llx\n");
616 
617 /*
618  * debugfs_create_x{8,16,32,64} - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned {8,16,32,64}-bit value
619  *
620  * These functions are exactly the same as the above functions (but use a hex
621  * output for the decimal challenged). For details look at the above unsigned
622  * decimal functions.
623  */
624 
625 /**
626  * debugfs_create_x8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
627  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
628  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
629  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
630  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
631  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
632  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
633  *         from.
634  */
635 void debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
636 		       u8 *value)
637 {
638 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8,
639 				   &fops_x8_ro, &fops_x8_wo);
640 }
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x8);
642 
643 /**
644  * debugfs_create_x16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
645  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
646  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
647  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
648  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
649  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
650  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
651  *         from.
652  */
653 void debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
654 			u16 *value)
655 {
656 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16,
657 				   &fops_x16_ro, &fops_x16_wo);
658 }
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x16);
660 
661 /**
662  * debugfs_create_x32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
663  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
664  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
665  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
666  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
667  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
668  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
669  *         from.
670  */
671 void debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
672 			u32 *value)
673 {
674 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32,
675 				   &fops_x32_ro, &fops_x32_wo);
676 }
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x32);
678 
679 /**
680  * debugfs_create_x64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
681  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
682  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
683  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
684  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
685  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
686  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
687  *         from.
688  */
689 void debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
690 			u64 *value)
691 {
692 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x64,
693 				   &fops_x64_ro, &fops_x64_wo);
694 }
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x64);
696 
697 
698 static int debugfs_size_t_set(void *data, u64 val)
699 {
700 	*(size_t *)data = val;
701 	return 0;
702 }
703 static int debugfs_size_t_get(void *data, u64 *val)
704 {
705 	*val = *(size_t *)data;
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t, debugfs_size_t_get, debugfs_size_t_set,
709 			"%llu\n"); /* %llu and %zu are more or less the same */
710 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t_ro, debugfs_size_t_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
711 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_size_t_set, "%llu\n");
712 
713 /**
714  * debugfs_create_size_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an size_t value
715  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
716  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
717  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
718  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
719  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
720  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
721  *         from.
722  */
723 void debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
724 			   struct dentry *parent, size_t *value)
725 {
726 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_size_t,
727 				   &fops_size_t_ro, &fops_size_t_wo);
728 }
729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_size_t);
730 
731 static int debugfs_atomic_t_set(void *data, u64 val)
732 {
733 	atomic_set((atomic_t *)data, val);
734 	return 0;
735 }
736 static int debugfs_atomic_t_get(void *data, u64 *val)
737 {
738 	*val = atomic_read((atomic_t *)data);
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t, debugfs_atomic_t_get,
742 			debugfs_atomic_t_set, "%lld\n");
743 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t_ro, debugfs_atomic_t_get, NULL,
744 			"%lld\n");
745 DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_atomic_t_wo, NULL, debugfs_atomic_t_set,
746 			"%lld\n");
747 
748 /**
749  * debugfs_create_atomic_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and
750  * write an atomic_t value
751  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
752  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
753  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
754  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
755  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
756  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
757  *         from.
758  */
759 void debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
760 			     struct dentry *parent, atomic_t *value)
761 {
762 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_atomic_t,
763 				   &fops_atomic_t_ro, &fops_atomic_t_wo);
764 }
765 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_atomic_t);
766 
767 ssize_t debugfs_read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
768 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
769 {
770 	char buf[2];
771 	bool val;
772 	int r;
773 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
774 
775 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
776 	if (unlikely(r))
777 		return r;
778 	val = *(bool *)file->private_data;
779 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
780 
781 	if (val)
782 		buf[0] = 'Y';
783 	else
784 		buf[0] = 'N';
785 	buf[1] = '\n';
786 	return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
787 }
788 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_read_file_bool);
789 
790 ssize_t debugfs_write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
791 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
792 {
793 	bool bv;
794 	int r;
795 	bool *val = file->private_data;
796 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
797 
798 	r = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &bv);
799 	if (!r) {
800 		r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
801 		if (unlikely(r))
802 			return r;
803 		*val = bv;
804 		debugfs_file_put(dentry);
805 	}
806 
807 	return count;
808 }
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_write_file_bool);
810 
811 static const struct file_operations fops_bool = {
812 	.read =		debugfs_read_file_bool,
813 	.write =	debugfs_write_file_bool,
814 	.open =		simple_open,
815 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
816 };
817 
818 static const struct file_operations fops_bool_ro = {
819 	.read =		debugfs_read_file_bool,
820 	.open =		simple_open,
821 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
822 };
823 
824 static const struct file_operations fops_bool_wo = {
825 	.write =	debugfs_write_file_bool,
826 	.open =		simple_open,
827 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
828 };
829 
830 /**
831  * debugfs_create_bool - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a boolean value
832  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
833  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
834  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
835  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
836  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
837  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
838  *         from.
839  *
840  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
841  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
842  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
843  */
844 void debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
845 			 bool *value)
846 {
847 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_bool,
848 				   &fops_bool_ro, &fops_bool_wo);
849 }
850 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_bool);
851 
852 ssize_t debugfs_read_file_str(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
853 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
854 {
855 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
856 	char *str, *copy = NULL;
857 	int copy_len, len;
858 	ssize_t ret;
859 
860 	ret = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
861 	if (unlikely(ret))
862 		return ret;
863 
864 	str = *(char **)file->private_data;
865 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
866 	copy = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
867 	if (!copy) {
868 		debugfs_file_put(dentry);
869 		return -ENOMEM;
870 	}
871 
872 	copy_len = strscpy(copy, str, len);
873 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
874 	if (copy_len < 0) {
875 		kfree(copy);
876 		return copy_len;
877 	}
878 
879 	copy[copy_len] = '\n';
880 
881 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, copy, len);
882 	kfree(copy);
883 
884 	return ret;
885 }
886 
887 static ssize_t debugfs_write_file_str(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
888 				      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
889 {
890 	/* This is really only for read-only strings */
891 	return -EINVAL;
892 }
893 
894 static const struct file_operations fops_str = {
895 	.read =		debugfs_read_file_str,
896 	.write =	debugfs_write_file_str,
897 	.open =		simple_open,
898 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
899 };
900 
901 static const struct file_operations fops_str_ro = {
902 	.read =		debugfs_read_file_str,
903 	.open =		simple_open,
904 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
905 };
906 
907 static const struct file_operations fops_str_wo = {
908 	.write =	debugfs_write_file_str,
909 	.open =		simple_open,
910 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
911 };
912 
913 /**
914  * debugfs_create_str - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a string value
915  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
916  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
917  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
918  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
919  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
920  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
921  *         from.
922  *
923  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
924  * contains the value of the variable @value.  If the @mode variable is so
925  * set, it can be read from, and written to.
926  *
927  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
928  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
929  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
930  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
931  * returned.
932  *
933  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will
934  * be returned.
935  */
936 void debugfs_create_str(const char *name, umode_t mode,
937 			struct dentry *parent, char **value)
938 {
939 	debugfs_create_mode_unsafe(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_str,
940 				   &fops_str_ro, &fops_str_wo);
941 }
942 
943 static ssize_t read_file_blob(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
944 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
945 {
946 	struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob = file->private_data;
947 	struct dentry *dentry = F_DENTRY(file);
948 	ssize_t r;
949 
950 	r = debugfs_file_get(dentry);
951 	if (unlikely(r))
952 		return r;
953 	r = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, blob->data,
954 				blob->size);
955 	debugfs_file_put(dentry);
956 	return r;
957 }
958 
959 static const struct file_operations fops_blob = {
960 	.read =		read_file_blob,
961 	.open =		simple_open,
962 	.llseek =	default_llseek,
963 };
964 
965 /**
966  * debugfs_create_blob - create a debugfs file that is used to read a binary blob
967  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
968  * @mode: the read permission that the file should have (other permissions are
969  *	  masked out)
970  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
971  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
972  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
973  * @blob: a pointer to a struct debugfs_blob_wrapper which contains a pointer
974  *        to the blob data and the size of the data.
975  *
976  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports
977  * @blob->data as a binary blob. If the @mode variable is so set it can be
978  * read from. Writing is not supported.
979  *
980  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
981  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
982  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
983  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
984  * returned.
985  *
986  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) will
987  * be returned.
988  */
989 struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode,
990 				   struct dentry *parent,
991 				   struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob)
992 {
993 	return debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode & 0444, parent, blob, &fops_blob);
994 }
995 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_blob);
996 
997 static size_t u32_format_array(char *buf, size_t bufsize,
998 			       u32 *array, int array_size)
999 {
1000 	size_t ret = 0;
1001 
1002 	while (--array_size >= 0) {
1003 		size_t len;
1004 		char term = array_size ? ' ' : '\n';
1005 
1006 		len = snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%u%c", *array++, term);
1007 		ret += len;
1008 
1009 		buf += len;
1010 		bufsize -= len;
1011 	}
1012 	return ret;
1013 }
1014 
1015 static int u32_array_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1016 {
1017 	struct debugfs_u32_array *data = inode->i_private;
1018 	int size, elements = data->n_elements;
1019 	char *buf;
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 * Max size:
1023 	 *  - 10 digits + ' '/'\n' = 11 bytes per number
1024 	 *  - terminating NUL character
1025 	 */
1026 	size = elements*11;
1027 	buf = kmalloc(size+1, GFP_KERNEL);
1028 	if (!buf)
1029 		return -ENOMEM;
1030 	buf[size] = 0;
1031 
1032 	file->private_data = buf;
1033 	u32_format_array(buf, size, data->array, data->n_elements);
1034 
1035 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
1036 }
1037 
1038 static ssize_t u32_array_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len,
1039 			      loff_t *ppos)
1040 {
1041 	size_t size = strlen(file->private_data);
1042 
1043 	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos,
1044 					file->private_data, size);
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int u32_array_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1048 {
1049 	kfree(file->private_data);
1050 
1051 	return 0;
1052 }
1053 
1054 static const struct file_operations u32_array_fops = {
1055 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
1056 	.open	 = u32_array_open,
1057 	.release = u32_array_release,
1058 	.read	 = u32_array_read,
1059 	.llseek  = no_llseek,
1060 };
1061 
1062 /**
1063  * debugfs_create_u32_array - create a debugfs file that is used to read u32
1064  * array.
1065  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
1066  * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
1067  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
1068  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
1069  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
1070  * @array: wrapper struct containing data pointer and size of the array.
1071  *
1072  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports
1073  * @array as data. If the @mode variable is so set it can be read from.
1074  * Writing is not supported. Seek within the file is also not supported.
1075  * Once array is created its size can not be changed.
1076  */
1077 void debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode,
1078 			      struct dentry *parent,
1079 			      struct debugfs_u32_array *array)
1080 {
1081 	debugfs_create_file_unsafe(name, mode, parent, array, &u32_array_fops);
1082 }
1083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32_array);
1084 
1085 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * The regset32 stuff is used to print 32-bit registers using the
1089  * seq_file utilities. We offer printing a register set in an already-opened
1090  * sequential file or create a debugfs file that only prints a regset32.
1091  */
1092 
1093 /**
1094  * debugfs_print_regs32 - use seq_print to describe a set of registers
1095  * @s: the seq_file structure being used to generate output
1096  * @regs: an array if struct debugfs_reg32 structures
1097  * @nregs: the length of the above array
1098  * @base: the base address to be used in reading the registers
1099  * @prefix: a string to be prefixed to every output line
1100  *
1101  * This function outputs a text block describing the current values of
1102  * some 32-bit hardware registers. It is meant to be used within debugfs
1103  * files based on seq_file that need to show registers, intermixed with other
1104  * information. The prefix argument may be used to specify a leading string,
1105  * because some peripherals have several blocks of identical registers,
1106  * for example configuration of dma channels
1107  */
1108 void debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs,
1109 			  int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix)
1110 {
1111 	int i;
1112 
1113 	for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++, regs++) {
1114 		if (prefix)
1115 			seq_printf(s, "%s", prefix);
1116 		seq_printf(s, "%s = 0x%08x\n", regs->name,
1117 			   readl(base + regs->offset));
1118 		if (seq_has_overflowed(s))
1119 			break;
1120 	}
1121 }
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_print_regs32);
1123 
1124 static int debugfs_regset32_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
1125 {
1126 	struct debugfs_regset32 *regset = s->private;
1127 
1128 	if (regset->dev)
1129 		pm_runtime_get_sync(regset->dev);
1130 
1131 	debugfs_print_regs32(s, regset->regs, regset->nregs, regset->base, "");
1132 
1133 	if (regset->dev)
1134 		pm_runtime_put(regset->dev);
1135 
1136 	return 0;
1137 }
1138 
1139 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(debugfs_regset32);
1140 
1141 /**
1142  * debugfs_create_regset32 - create a debugfs file that returns register values
1143  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
1144  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
1145  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
1146  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
1147  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
1148  * @regset: a pointer to a struct debugfs_regset32, which contains a pointer
1149  *          to an array of register definitions, the array size and the base
1150  *          address where the register bank is to be found.
1151  *
1152  * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that reports
1153  * the names and values of a set of 32-bit registers. If the @mode variable
1154  * is so set it can be read from. Writing is not supported.
1155  */
1156 void debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
1157 			     struct dentry *parent,
1158 			     struct debugfs_regset32 *regset)
1159 {
1160 	debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, regset, &debugfs_regset32_fops);
1161 }
1162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_regset32);
1163 
1164 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
1165 
1166 struct debugfs_devm_entry {
1167 	int (*read)(struct seq_file *seq, void *data);
1168 	struct device *dev;
1169 };
1170 
1171 static int debugfs_devm_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
1172 {
1173 	struct debugfs_devm_entry *entry = inode->i_private;
1174 
1175 	return single_open(f, entry->read, entry->dev);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static const struct file_operations debugfs_devm_entry_ops = {
1179 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1180 	.open = debugfs_devm_entry_open,
1181 	.release = single_release,
1182 	.read = seq_read,
1183 	.llseek = seq_lseek
1184 };
1185 
1186 /**
1187  * debugfs_create_devm_seqfile - create a debugfs file that is bound to device.
1188  *
1189  * @dev: device related to this debugfs file.
1190  * @name: name of the debugfs file.
1191  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
1192  *	directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
1193  *	file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
1194  * @read_fn: function pointer called to print the seq_file content.
1195  */
1196 void debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(struct device *dev, const char *name,
1197 				 struct dentry *parent,
1198 				 int (*read_fn)(struct seq_file *s, void *data))
1199 {
1200 	struct debugfs_devm_entry *entry;
1201 
1202 	if (IS_ERR(parent))
1203 		return;
1204 
1205 	entry = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1206 	if (!entry)
1207 		return;
1208 
1209 	entry->read = read_fn;
1210 	entry->dev = dev;
1211 
1212 	debugfs_create_file(name, S_IRUGO, parent, entry,
1213 			    &debugfs_devm_entry_ops);
1214 }
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_devm_seqfile);
1216