xref: /linux/fs/configfs/item.c (revision 93df8a1ed6231727c5db94a80b1a6bd5ee67cec3)
1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3  *
4  * item.c - library routines for handling generic config items
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
17  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
18  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
20  *
21  * Based on kobject:
22  *	kobject is Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
23  *
24  * configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
25  *
26  * Please see the file Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs.txt for
27  * critical information about using the config_item interface.
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/stat.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/configfs.h>
36 
37 
38 static inline struct config_item *to_item(struct list_head *entry)
39 {
40 	return container_of(entry, struct config_item, ci_entry);
41 }
42 
43 /* Evil kernel */
44 static void config_item_release(struct kref *kref);
45 
46 /**
47  *	config_item_init - initialize item.
48  *	@item:	item in question.
49  */
50 static void config_item_init(struct config_item *item)
51 {
52 	kref_init(&item->ci_kref);
53 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&item->ci_entry);
54 }
55 
56 /**
57  *	config_item_set_name - Set the name of an item
58  *	@item:	item.
59  *	@fmt:  The vsnprintf()'s format string.
60  *
61  *	If strlen(name) >= CONFIGFS_ITEM_NAME_LEN, then use a
62  *	dynamically allocated string that @item->ci_name points to.
63  *	Otherwise, use the static @item->ci_namebuf array.
64  */
65 int config_item_set_name(struct config_item *item, const char *fmt, ...)
66 {
67 	int error = 0;
68 	int limit = CONFIGFS_ITEM_NAME_LEN;
69 	int need;
70 	va_list args;
71 	char *name;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * First, try the static array
75 	 */
76 	va_start(args, fmt);
77 	need = vsnprintf(item->ci_namebuf, limit, fmt, args);
78 	va_end(args);
79 	if (need < limit)
80 		name = item->ci_namebuf;
81 	else {
82 		/*
83 		 * Need more space? Allocate it and try again
84 		 */
85 		limit = need + 1;
86 		name = kmalloc(limit, GFP_KERNEL);
87 		if (!name) {
88 			error = -ENOMEM;
89 			goto Done;
90 		}
91 		va_start(args, fmt);
92 		need = vsnprintf(name, limit, fmt, args);
93 		va_end(args);
94 
95 		/* Still? Give up. */
96 		if (need >= limit) {
97 			kfree(name);
98 			error = -EFAULT;
99 			goto Done;
100 		}
101 	}
102 
103 	/* Free the old name, if necessary. */
104 	if (item->ci_name && item->ci_name != item->ci_namebuf)
105 		kfree(item->ci_name);
106 
107 	/* Now, set the new name */
108 	item->ci_name = name;
109  Done:
110 	return error;
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_item_set_name);
113 
114 void config_item_init_type_name(struct config_item *item,
115 				const char *name,
116 				struct config_item_type *type)
117 {
118 	config_item_set_name(item, "%s", name);
119 	item->ci_type = type;
120 	config_item_init(item);
121 }
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_item_init_type_name);
123 
124 void config_group_init_type_name(struct config_group *group, const char *name,
125 			 struct config_item_type *type)
126 {
127 	config_item_set_name(&group->cg_item, "%s", name);
128 	group->cg_item.ci_type = type;
129 	config_group_init(group);
130 }
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_group_init_type_name);
132 
133 struct config_item *config_item_get(struct config_item *item)
134 {
135 	if (item)
136 		kref_get(&item->ci_kref);
137 	return item;
138 }
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_item_get);
140 
141 static void config_item_cleanup(struct config_item *item)
142 {
143 	struct config_item_type *t = item->ci_type;
144 	struct config_group *s = item->ci_group;
145 	struct config_item *parent = item->ci_parent;
146 
147 	pr_debug("config_item %s: cleaning up\n", config_item_name(item));
148 	if (item->ci_name != item->ci_namebuf)
149 		kfree(item->ci_name);
150 	item->ci_name = NULL;
151 	if (t && t->ct_item_ops && t->ct_item_ops->release)
152 		t->ct_item_ops->release(item);
153 	if (s)
154 		config_group_put(s);
155 	if (parent)
156 		config_item_put(parent);
157 }
158 
159 static void config_item_release(struct kref *kref)
160 {
161 	config_item_cleanup(container_of(kref, struct config_item, ci_kref));
162 }
163 
164 /**
165  *	config_item_put - decrement refcount for item.
166  *	@item:	item.
167  *
168  *	Decrement the refcount, and if 0, call config_item_cleanup().
169  */
170 void config_item_put(struct config_item *item)
171 {
172 	if (item)
173 		kref_put(&item->ci_kref, config_item_release);
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_item_put);
176 
177 /**
178  *	config_group_init - initialize a group for use
179  *	@group:	config_group
180  */
181 void config_group_init(struct config_group *group)
182 {
183 	config_item_init(&group->cg_item);
184 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&group->cg_children);
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_group_init);
187 
188 /**
189  *	config_group_find_item - search for item in group.
190  *	@group:	group we're looking in.
191  *	@name:	item's name.
192  *
193  *	Iterate over @group->cg_list, looking for a matching config_item.
194  *	If matching item is found take a reference and return the item.
195  *	Caller must have locked group via @group->cg_subsys->su_mtx.
196  */
197 struct config_item *config_group_find_item(struct config_group *group,
198 					   const char *name)
199 {
200 	struct list_head *entry;
201 	struct config_item *ret = NULL;
202 
203 	list_for_each(entry, &group->cg_children) {
204 		struct config_item *item = to_item(entry);
205 		if (config_item_name(item) &&
206 		    !strcmp(config_item_name(item), name)) {
207 			ret = config_item_get(item);
208 			break;
209 		}
210 	}
211 	return ret;
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL(config_group_find_item);
214