xref: /linux/fs/ceph/super.c (revision 394d83c17fac2b7bcf05cb99d1e945135767bb6b)
1 
2 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
3 
4 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
5 #include <linux/ctype.h>
6 #include <linux/fs.h>
7 #include <linux/inet.h>
8 #include <linux/in6.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/mount.h>
11 #include <linux/parser.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/statfs.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 
18 #include "super.h"
19 #include "mds_client.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/ceph/decode.h>
22 #include <linux/ceph/mon_client.h>
23 #include <linux/ceph/auth.h>
24 #include <linux/ceph/debugfs.h>
25 
26 /*
27  * Ceph superblock operations
28  *
29  * Handle the basics of mounting, unmounting.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * super ops
34  */
35 static void ceph_put_super(struct super_block *s)
36 {
37 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(s);
38 
39 	dout("put_super\n");
40 	ceph_mdsc_close_sessions(fsc->mdsc);
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * ensure we release the bdi before put_anon_super releases
44 	 * the device name.
45 	 */
46 	if (s->s_bdi == &fsc->backing_dev_info) {
47 		bdi_unregister(&fsc->backing_dev_info);
48 		s->s_bdi = NULL;
49 	}
50 
51 	return;
52 }
53 
54 static int ceph_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
55 {
56 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(dentry->d_inode);
57 	struct ceph_monmap *monmap = fsc->client->monc.monmap;
58 	struct ceph_statfs st;
59 	u64 fsid;
60 	int err;
61 
62 	dout("statfs\n");
63 	err = ceph_monc_do_statfs(&fsc->client->monc, &st);
64 	if (err < 0)
65 		return err;
66 
67 	/* fill in kstatfs */
68 	buf->f_type = CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC;  /* ?? */
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * express utilization in terms of large blocks to avoid
72 	 * overflow on 32-bit machines.
73 	 */
74 	buf->f_bsize = 1 << CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT;
75 	buf->f_blocks = le64_to_cpu(st.kb) >> (CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT-10);
76 	buf->f_bfree = (le64_to_cpu(st.kb) - le64_to_cpu(st.kb_used)) >>
77 		(CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT-10);
78 	buf->f_bavail = le64_to_cpu(st.kb_avail) >> (CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT-10);
79 
80 	buf->f_files = le64_to_cpu(st.num_objects);
81 	buf->f_ffree = -1;
82 	buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX;
83 	buf->f_frsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
84 
85 	/* leave fsid little-endian, regardless of host endianness */
86 	fsid = *(u64 *)(&monmap->fsid) ^ *((u64 *)&monmap->fsid + 1);
87 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = fsid & 0xffffffff;
88 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = fsid >> 32;
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 
94 static int ceph_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
95 {
96 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb);
97 
98 	if (!wait) {
99 		dout("sync_fs (non-blocking)\n");
100 		ceph_flush_dirty_caps(fsc->mdsc);
101 		dout("sync_fs (non-blocking) done\n");
102 		return 0;
103 	}
104 
105 	dout("sync_fs (blocking)\n");
106 	ceph_osdc_sync(&fsc->client->osdc);
107 	ceph_mdsc_sync(fsc->mdsc);
108 	dout("sync_fs (blocking) done\n");
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * mount options
114  */
115 enum {
116 	Opt_wsize,
117 	Opt_rsize,
118 	Opt_caps_wanted_delay_min,
119 	Opt_caps_wanted_delay_max,
120 	Opt_cap_release_safety,
121 	Opt_readdir_max_entries,
122 	Opt_readdir_max_bytes,
123 	Opt_congestion_kb,
124 	Opt_last_int,
125 	/* int args above */
126 	Opt_snapdirname,
127 	Opt_last_string,
128 	/* string args above */
129 	Opt_dirstat,
130 	Opt_nodirstat,
131 	Opt_rbytes,
132 	Opt_norbytes,
133 	Opt_noasyncreaddir,
134 };
135 
136 static match_table_t fsopt_tokens = {
137 	{Opt_wsize, "wsize=%d"},
138 	{Opt_rsize, "rsize=%d"},
139 	{Opt_caps_wanted_delay_min, "caps_wanted_delay_min=%d"},
140 	{Opt_caps_wanted_delay_max, "caps_wanted_delay_max=%d"},
141 	{Opt_cap_release_safety, "cap_release_safety=%d"},
142 	{Opt_readdir_max_entries, "readdir_max_entries=%d"},
143 	{Opt_readdir_max_bytes, "readdir_max_bytes=%d"},
144 	{Opt_congestion_kb, "write_congestion_kb=%d"},
145 	/* int args above */
146 	{Opt_snapdirname, "snapdirname=%s"},
147 	/* string args above */
148 	{Opt_dirstat, "dirstat"},
149 	{Opt_nodirstat, "nodirstat"},
150 	{Opt_rbytes, "rbytes"},
151 	{Opt_norbytes, "norbytes"},
152 	{Opt_noasyncreaddir, "noasyncreaddir"},
153 	{-1, NULL}
154 };
155 
156 static int parse_fsopt_token(char *c, void *private)
157 {
158 	struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt = private;
159 	substring_t argstr[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
160 	int token, intval, ret;
161 
162 	token = match_token((char *)c, fsopt_tokens, argstr);
163 	if (token < 0)
164 		return -EINVAL;
165 
166 	if (token < Opt_last_int) {
167 		ret = match_int(&argstr[0], &intval);
168 		if (ret < 0) {
169 			pr_err("bad mount option arg (not int) "
170 			       "at '%s'\n", c);
171 			return ret;
172 		}
173 		dout("got int token %d val %d\n", token, intval);
174 	} else if (token > Opt_last_int && token < Opt_last_string) {
175 		dout("got string token %d val %s\n", token,
176 		     argstr[0].from);
177 	} else {
178 		dout("got token %d\n", token);
179 	}
180 
181 	switch (token) {
182 	case Opt_snapdirname:
183 		kfree(fsopt->snapdir_name);
184 		fsopt->snapdir_name = kstrndup(argstr[0].from,
185 					       argstr[0].to-argstr[0].from,
186 					       GFP_KERNEL);
187 		if (!fsopt->snapdir_name)
188 			return -ENOMEM;
189 		break;
190 
191 		/* misc */
192 	case Opt_wsize:
193 		fsopt->wsize = intval;
194 		break;
195 	case Opt_rsize:
196 		fsopt->rsize = intval;
197 		break;
198 	case Opt_caps_wanted_delay_min:
199 		fsopt->caps_wanted_delay_min = intval;
200 		break;
201 	case Opt_caps_wanted_delay_max:
202 		fsopt->caps_wanted_delay_max = intval;
203 		break;
204 	case Opt_readdir_max_entries:
205 		fsopt->max_readdir = intval;
206 		break;
207 	case Opt_readdir_max_bytes:
208 		fsopt->max_readdir_bytes = intval;
209 		break;
210 	case Opt_congestion_kb:
211 		fsopt->congestion_kb = intval;
212 		break;
213 	case Opt_dirstat:
214 		fsopt->flags |= CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_DIRSTAT;
215 		break;
216 	case Opt_nodirstat:
217 		fsopt->flags &= ~CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_DIRSTAT;
218 		break;
219 	case Opt_rbytes:
220 		fsopt->flags |= CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_RBYTES;
221 		break;
222 	case Opt_norbytes:
223 		fsopt->flags &= ~CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_RBYTES;
224 		break;
225 	case Opt_noasyncreaddir:
226 		fsopt->flags |= CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_NOASYNCREADDIR;
227 		break;
228 	default:
229 		BUG_ON(token);
230 	}
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static void destroy_mount_options(struct ceph_mount_options *args)
235 {
236 	dout("destroy_mount_options %p\n", args);
237 	kfree(args->snapdir_name);
238 	kfree(args);
239 }
240 
241 static int strcmp_null(const char *s1, const char *s2)
242 {
243 	if (!s1 && !s2)
244 		return 0;
245 	if (s1 && !s2)
246 		return -1;
247 	if (!s1 && s2)
248 		return 1;
249 	return strcmp(s1, s2);
250 }
251 
252 static int compare_mount_options(struct ceph_mount_options *new_fsopt,
253 				 struct ceph_options *new_opt,
254 				 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc)
255 {
256 	struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt1 = new_fsopt;
257 	struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt2 = fsc->mount_options;
258 	int ofs = offsetof(struct ceph_mount_options, snapdir_name);
259 	int ret;
260 
261 	ret = memcmp(fsopt1, fsopt2, ofs);
262 	if (ret)
263 		return ret;
264 
265 	ret = strcmp_null(fsopt1->snapdir_name, fsopt2->snapdir_name);
266 	if (ret)
267 		return ret;
268 
269 	return ceph_compare_options(new_opt, fsc->client);
270 }
271 
272 static int parse_mount_options(struct ceph_mount_options **pfsopt,
273 			       struct ceph_options **popt,
274 			       int flags, char *options,
275 			       const char *dev_name,
276 			       const char **path)
277 {
278 	struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt;
279 	const char *dev_name_end;
280 	int err = -ENOMEM;
281 
282 	fsopt = kzalloc(sizeof(*fsopt), GFP_KERNEL);
283 	if (!fsopt)
284 		return -ENOMEM;
285 
286 	dout("parse_mount_options %p, dev_name '%s'\n", fsopt, dev_name);
287 
288         fsopt->sb_flags = flags;
289         fsopt->flags = CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_DEFAULT;
290 
291         fsopt->rsize = CEPH_MOUNT_RSIZE_DEFAULT;
292         fsopt->snapdir_name = kstrdup(CEPH_SNAPDIRNAME_DEFAULT, GFP_KERNEL);
293         fsopt->cap_release_safety = CEPH_CAP_RELEASE_SAFETY_DEFAULT;
294         fsopt->max_readdir = CEPH_MAX_READDIR_DEFAULT;
295         fsopt->max_readdir_bytes = CEPH_MAX_READDIR_BYTES_DEFAULT;
296         fsopt->congestion_kb = default_congestion_kb();
297 
298         /* ip1[:port1][,ip2[:port2]...]:/subdir/in/fs */
299         err = -EINVAL;
300         if (!dev_name)
301                 goto out;
302         *path = strstr(dev_name, ":/");
303         if (*path == NULL) {
304                 pr_err("device name is missing path (no :/ in %s)\n",
305                        dev_name);
306                 goto out;
307         }
308 	dev_name_end = *path;
309 	dout("device name '%.*s'\n", (int)(dev_name_end - dev_name), dev_name);
310 
311 	/* path on server */
312 	*path += 2;
313 	dout("server path '%s'\n", *path);
314 
315 	err = ceph_parse_options(popt, options, dev_name, dev_name_end,
316 				 parse_fsopt_token, (void *)fsopt);
317 	if (err)
318 		goto out;
319 
320 	/* success */
321 	*pfsopt = fsopt;
322 	return 0;
323 
324 out:
325 	destroy_mount_options(fsopt);
326 	return err;
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * ceph_show_options - Show mount options in /proc/mounts
331  * @m: seq_file to write to
332  * @mnt: mount descriptor
333  */
334 static int ceph_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt)
335 {
336 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(mnt->mnt_sb);
337 	struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt = fsc->mount_options;
338 	struct ceph_options *opt = fsc->client->options;
339 
340 	if (opt->flags & CEPH_OPT_FSID)
341 		seq_printf(m, ",fsid=%pU", &opt->fsid);
342 	if (opt->flags & CEPH_OPT_NOSHARE)
343 		seq_puts(m, ",noshare");
344 	if (opt->flags & CEPH_OPT_NOCRC)
345 		seq_puts(m, ",nocrc");
346 
347 	if (opt->name)
348 		seq_printf(m, ",name=%s", opt->name);
349 	if (opt->secret)
350 		seq_puts(m, ",secret=<hidden>");
351 
352 	if (opt->mount_timeout != CEPH_MOUNT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
353 		seq_printf(m, ",mount_timeout=%d", opt->mount_timeout);
354 	if (opt->osd_idle_ttl != CEPH_OSD_IDLE_TTL_DEFAULT)
355 		seq_printf(m, ",osd_idle_ttl=%d", opt->osd_idle_ttl);
356 	if (opt->osd_timeout != CEPH_OSD_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
357 		seq_printf(m, ",osdtimeout=%d", opt->osd_timeout);
358 	if (opt->osd_keepalive_timeout != CEPH_OSD_KEEPALIVE_DEFAULT)
359 		seq_printf(m, ",osdkeepalivetimeout=%d",
360 			   opt->osd_keepalive_timeout);
361 
362 	if (fsopt->flags & CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_DIRSTAT)
363 		seq_puts(m, ",dirstat");
364 	if ((fsopt->flags & CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_RBYTES) == 0)
365 		seq_puts(m, ",norbytes");
366 	if (fsopt->flags & CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_NOASYNCREADDIR)
367 		seq_puts(m, ",noasyncreaddir");
368 
369 	if (fsopt->wsize)
370 		seq_printf(m, ",wsize=%d", fsopt->wsize);
371 	if (fsopt->rsize != CEPH_MOUNT_RSIZE_DEFAULT)
372 		seq_printf(m, ",rsize=%d", fsopt->rsize);
373 	if (fsopt->congestion_kb != default_congestion_kb())
374 		seq_printf(m, ",write_congestion_kb=%d", fsopt->congestion_kb);
375 	if (fsopt->caps_wanted_delay_min != CEPH_CAPS_WANTED_DELAY_MIN_DEFAULT)
376 		seq_printf(m, ",caps_wanted_delay_min=%d",
377 			 fsopt->caps_wanted_delay_min);
378 	if (fsopt->caps_wanted_delay_max != CEPH_CAPS_WANTED_DELAY_MAX_DEFAULT)
379 		seq_printf(m, ",caps_wanted_delay_max=%d",
380 			   fsopt->caps_wanted_delay_max);
381 	if (fsopt->cap_release_safety != CEPH_CAP_RELEASE_SAFETY_DEFAULT)
382 		seq_printf(m, ",cap_release_safety=%d",
383 			   fsopt->cap_release_safety);
384 	if (fsopt->max_readdir != CEPH_MAX_READDIR_DEFAULT)
385 		seq_printf(m, ",readdir_max_entries=%d", fsopt->max_readdir);
386 	if (fsopt->max_readdir_bytes != CEPH_MAX_READDIR_BYTES_DEFAULT)
387 		seq_printf(m, ",readdir_max_bytes=%d", fsopt->max_readdir_bytes);
388 	if (strcmp(fsopt->snapdir_name, CEPH_SNAPDIRNAME_DEFAULT))
389 		seq_printf(m, ",snapdirname=%s", fsopt->snapdir_name);
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * handle any mon messages the standard library doesn't understand.
395  * return error if we don't either.
396  */
397 static int extra_mon_dispatch(struct ceph_client *client, struct ceph_msg *msg)
398 {
399 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = client->private;
400 	int type = le16_to_cpu(msg->hdr.type);
401 
402 	switch (type) {
403 	case CEPH_MSG_MDS_MAP:
404 		ceph_mdsc_handle_map(fsc->mdsc, msg);
405 		return 0;
406 
407 	default:
408 		return -1;
409 	}
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * create a new fs client
414  */
415 struct ceph_fs_client *create_fs_client(struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt,
416 					struct ceph_options *opt)
417 {
418 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc;
419 	int err = -ENOMEM;
420 
421 	fsc = kzalloc(sizeof(*fsc), GFP_KERNEL);
422 	if (!fsc)
423 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
424 
425 	fsc->client = ceph_create_client(opt, fsc);
426 	if (IS_ERR(fsc->client)) {
427 		err = PTR_ERR(fsc->client);
428 		goto fail;
429 	}
430 	fsc->client->extra_mon_dispatch = extra_mon_dispatch;
431 	fsc->client->supported_features |= CEPH_FEATURE_FLOCK |
432 		CEPH_FEATURE_DIRLAYOUTHASH;
433 	fsc->client->monc.want_mdsmap = 1;
434 
435 	fsc->mount_options = fsopt;
436 
437 	fsc->sb = NULL;
438 	fsc->mount_state = CEPH_MOUNT_MOUNTING;
439 
440 	atomic_long_set(&fsc->writeback_count, 0);
441 
442 	err = bdi_init(&fsc->backing_dev_info);
443 	if (err < 0)
444 		goto fail_client;
445 
446 	err = -ENOMEM;
447 	/*
448 	 * The number of concurrent works can be high but they don't need
449 	 * to be processed in parallel, limit concurrency.
450 	 */
451 	fsc->wb_wq = alloc_workqueue("ceph-writeback", 0, 1);
452 	if (fsc->wb_wq == NULL)
453 		goto fail_bdi;
454 	fsc->pg_inv_wq = alloc_workqueue("ceph-pg-invalid", 0, 1);
455 	if (fsc->pg_inv_wq == NULL)
456 		goto fail_wb_wq;
457 	fsc->trunc_wq = alloc_workqueue("ceph-trunc", 0, 1);
458 	if (fsc->trunc_wq == NULL)
459 		goto fail_pg_inv_wq;
460 
461 	/* set up mempools */
462 	err = -ENOMEM;
463 	fsc->wb_pagevec_pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(10,
464 			      fsc->mount_options->wsize >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
465 	if (!fsc->wb_pagevec_pool)
466 		goto fail_trunc_wq;
467 
468 	/* caps */
469 	fsc->min_caps = fsopt->max_readdir;
470 
471 	return fsc;
472 
473 fail_trunc_wq:
474 	destroy_workqueue(fsc->trunc_wq);
475 fail_pg_inv_wq:
476 	destroy_workqueue(fsc->pg_inv_wq);
477 fail_wb_wq:
478 	destroy_workqueue(fsc->wb_wq);
479 fail_bdi:
480 	bdi_destroy(&fsc->backing_dev_info);
481 fail_client:
482 	ceph_destroy_client(fsc->client);
483 fail:
484 	kfree(fsc);
485 	return ERR_PTR(err);
486 }
487 
488 void destroy_fs_client(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc)
489 {
490 	dout("destroy_fs_client %p\n", fsc);
491 
492 	destroy_workqueue(fsc->wb_wq);
493 	destroy_workqueue(fsc->pg_inv_wq);
494 	destroy_workqueue(fsc->trunc_wq);
495 
496 	bdi_destroy(&fsc->backing_dev_info);
497 
498 	mempool_destroy(fsc->wb_pagevec_pool);
499 
500 	destroy_mount_options(fsc->mount_options);
501 
502 	ceph_fs_debugfs_cleanup(fsc);
503 
504 	ceph_destroy_client(fsc->client);
505 
506 	kfree(fsc);
507 	dout("destroy_fs_client %p done\n", fsc);
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  * caches
512  */
513 struct kmem_cache *ceph_inode_cachep;
514 struct kmem_cache *ceph_cap_cachep;
515 struct kmem_cache *ceph_dentry_cachep;
516 struct kmem_cache *ceph_file_cachep;
517 
518 static void ceph_inode_init_once(void *foo)
519 {
520 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = foo;
521 	inode_init_once(&ci->vfs_inode);
522 }
523 
524 static int __init init_caches(void)
525 {
526 	ceph_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ceph_inode_info",
527 				      sizeof(struct ceph_inode_info),
528 				      __alignof__(struct ceph_inode_info),
529 				      (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
530 				      ceph_inode_init_once);
531 	if (ceph_inode_cachep == NULL)
532 		return -ENOMEM;
533 
534 	ceph_cap_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ceph_cap,
535 				     SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD);
536 	if (ceph_cap_cachep == NULL)
537 		goto bad_cap;
538 
539 	ceph_dentry_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ceph_dentry_info,
540 					SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD);
541 	if (ceph_dentry_cachep == NULL)
542 		goto bad_dentry;
543 
544 	ceph_file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ceph_file_info,
545 				      SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD);
546 	if (ceph_file_cachep == NULL)
547 		goto bad_file;
548 
549 	return 0;
550 
551 bad_file:
552 	kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_dentry_cachep);
553 bad_dentry:
554 	kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_cap_cachep);
555 bad_cap:
556 	kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_inode_cachep);
557 	return -ENOMEM;
558 }
559 
560 static void destroy_caches(void)
561 {
562 	kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_inode_cachep);
563 	kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_cap_cachep);
564 	kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_dentry_cachep);
565 	kmem_cache_destroy(ceph_file_cachep);
566 }
567 
568 
569 /*
570  * ceph_umount_begin - initiate forced umount.  Tear down down the
571  * mount, skipping steps that may hang while waiting for server(s).
572  */
573 static void ceph_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
574 {
575 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb);
576 
577 	dout("ceph_umount_begin - starting forced umount\n");
578 	if (!fsc)
579 		return;
580 	fsc->mount_state = CEPH_MOUNT_SHUTDOWN;
581 	return;
582 }
583 
584 static const struct super_operations ceph_super_ops = {
585 	.alloc_inode	= ceph_alloc_inode,
586 	.destroy_inode	= ceph_destroy_inode,
587 	.write_inode    = ceph_write_inode,
588 	.sync_fs        = ceph_sync_fs,
589 	.put_super	= ceph_put_super,
590 	.show_options   = ceph_show_options,
591 	.statfs		= ceph_statfs,
592 	.umount_begin   = ceph_umount_begin,
593 };
594 
595 /*
596  * Bootstrap mount by opening the root directory.  Note the mount
597  * @started time from caller, and time out if this takes too long.
598  */
599 static struct dentry *open_root_dentry(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc,
600 				       const char *path,
601 				       unsigned long started)
602 {
603 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
604 	struct ceph_mds_request *req = NULL;
605 	int err;
606 	struct dentry *root;
607 
608 	/* open dir */
609 	dout("open_root_inode opening '%s'\n", path);
610 	req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_GETATTR, USE_ANY_MDS);
611 	if (IS_ERR(req))
612 		return ERR_CAST(req);
613 	req->r_path1 = kstrdup(path, GFP_NOFS);
614 	req->r_ino1.ino = CEPH_INO_ROOT;
615 	req->r_ino1.snap = CEPH_NOSNAP;
616 	req->r_started = started;
617 	req->r_timeout = fsc->client->options->mount_timeout * HZ;
618 	req->r_args.getattr.mask = cpu_to_le32(CEPH_STAT_CAP_INODE);
619 	req->r_num_caps = 2;
620 	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
621 	if (err == 0) {
622 		dout("open_root_inode success\n");
623 		if (ceph_ino(req->r_target_inode) == CEPH_INO_ROOT &&
624 		    fsc->sb->s_root == NULL)
625 			root = d_alloc_root(req->r_target_inode);
626 		else
627 			root = d_obtain_alias(req->r_target_inode);
628 		req->r_target_inode = NULL;
629 		dout("open_root_inode success, root dentry is %p\n", root);
630 	} else {
631 		root = ERR_PTR(err);
632 	}
633 	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
634 	return root;
635 }
636 
637 
638 
639 
640 /*
641  * mount: join the ceph cluster, and open root directory.
642  */
643 static struct dentry *ceph_real_mount(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc,
644 		      const char *path)
645 {
646 	int err;
647 	unsigned long started = jiffies;  /* note the start time */
648 	struct dentry *root;
649 	int first = 0;   /* first vfsmount for this super_block */
650 
651 	dout("mount start\n");
652 	mutex_lock(&fsc->client->mount_mutex);
653 
654 	err = __ceph_open_session(fsc->client, started);
655 	if (err < 0)
656 		goto out;
657 
658 	dout("mount opening root\n");
659 	root = open_root_dentry(fsc, "", started);
660 	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
661 		err = PTR_ERR(root);
662 		goto out;
663 	}
664 	if (fsc->sb->s_root) {
665 		dput(root);
666 	} else {
667 		fsc->sb->s_root = root;
668 		first = 1;
669 
670 		err = ceph_fs_debugfs_init(fsc);
671 		if (err < 0)
672 			goto fail;
673 	}
674 
675 	if (path[0] == 0) {
676 		dget(root);
677 	} else {
678 		dout("mount opening base mountpoint\n");
679 		root = open_root_dentry(fsc, path, started);
680 		if (IS_ERR(root)) {
681 			err = PTR_ERR(root);
682 			goto fail;
683 		}
684 	}
685 
686 	fsc->mount_state = CEPH_MOUNT_MOUNTED;
687 	dout("mount success\n");
688 	mutex_unlock(&fsc->client->mount_mutex);
689 	return root;
690 
691 out:
692 	mutex_unlock(&fsc->client->mount_mutex);
693 	return ERR_PTR(err);
694 
695 fail:
696 	if (first) {
697 		dput(fsc->sb->s_root);
698 		fsc->sb->s_root = NULL;
699 	}
700 	goto out;
701 }
702 
703 static int ceph_set_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
704 {
705 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = data;
706 	int ret;
707 
708 	dout("set_super %p data %p\n", s, data);
709 
710 	s->s_flags = fsc->mount_options->sb_flags;
711 	s->s_maxbytes = 1ULL << 40;  /* temp value until we get mdsmap */
712 
713 	s->s_fs_info = fsc;
714 	fsc->sb = s;
715 
716 	s->s_op = &ceph_super_ops;
717 	s->s_export_op = &ceph_export_ops;
718 
719 	s->s_time_gran = 1000;  /* 1000 ns == 1 us */
720 
721 	ret = set_anon_super(s, NULL);  /* what is that second arg for? */
722 	if (ret != 0)
723 		goto fail;
724 
725 	return ret;
726 
727 fail:
728 	s->s_fs_info = NULL;
729 	fsc->sb = NULL;
730 	return ret;
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * share superblock if same fs AND options
735  */
736 static int ceph_compare_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
737 {
738 	struct ceph_fs_client *new = data;
739 	struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt = new->mount_options;
740 	struct ceph_options *opt = new->client->options;
741 	struct ceph_fs_client *other = ceph_sb_to_client(sb);
742 
743 	dout("ceph_compare_super %p\n", sb);
744 
745 	if (compare_mount_options(fsopt, opt, other)) {
746 		dout("monitor(s)/mount options don't match\n");
747 		return 0;
748 	}
749 	if ((opt->flags & CEPH_OPT_FSID) &&
750 	    ceph_fsid_compare(&opt->fsid, &other->client->fsid)) {
751 		dout("fsid doesn't match\n");
752 		return 0;
753 	}
754 	if (fsopt->sb_flags != other->mount_options->sb_flags) {
755 		dout("flags differ\n");
756 		return 0;
757 	}
758 	return 1;
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * construct our own bdi so we can control readahead, etc.
763  */
764 static atomic_long_t bdi_seq = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0);
765 
766 static int ceph_register_bdi(struct super_block *sb,
767 			     struct ceph_fs_client *fsc)
768 {
769 	int err;
770 
771 	/* set ra_pages based on rsize mount option? */
772 	if (fsc->mount_options->rsize >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
773 		fsc->backing_dev_info.ra_pages =
774 			(fsc->mount_options->rsize + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)
775 			>> PAGE_SHIFT;
776 	err = bdi_register(&fsc->backing_dev_info, NULL, "ceph-%d",
777 			   atomic_long_inc_return(&bdi_seq));
778 	if (!err)
779 		sb->s_bdi = &fsc->backing_dev_info;
780 	return err;
781 }
782 
783 static struct dentry *ceph_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
784 		       int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
785 {
786 	struct super_block *sb;
787 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc;
788 	struct dentry *res;
789 	int err;
790 	int (*compare_super)(struct super_block *, void *) = ceph_compare_super;
791 	const char *path = NULL;
792 	struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt = NULL;
793 	struct ceph_options *opt = NULL;
794 
795 	dout("ceph_mount\n");
796 	err = parse_mount_options(&fsopt, &opt, flags, data, dev_name, &path);
797 	if (err < 0) {
798 		res = ERR_PTR(err);
799 		goto out_final;
800 	}
801 
802 	/* create client (which we may/may not use) */
803 	fsc = create_fs_client(fsopt, opt);
804 	if (IS_ERR(fsc)) {
805 		res = ERR_CAST(fsc);
806 		kfree(fsopt);
807 		kfree(opt);
808 		goto out_final;
809 	}
810 
811 	err = ceph_mdsc_init(fsc);
812 	if (err < 0) {
813 		res = ERR_PTR(err);
814 		goto out;
815 	}
816 
817 	if (ceph_test_opt(fsc->client, NOSHARE))
818 		compare_super = NULL;
819 	sb = sget(fs_type, compare_super, ceph_set_super, fsc);
820 	if (IS_ERR(sb)) {
821 		res = ERR_CAST(sb);
822 		goto out;
823 	}
824 
825 	if (ceph_sb_to_client(sb) != fsc) {
826 		ceph_mdsc_destroy(fsc);
827 		destroy_fs_client(fsc);
828 		fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb);
829 		dout("get_sb got existing client %p\n", fsc);
830 	} else {
831 		dout("get_sb using new client %p\n", fsc);
832 		err = ceph_register_bdi(sb, fsc);
833 		if (err < 0) {
834 			res = ERR_PTR(err);
835 			goto out_splat;
836 		}
837 	}
838 
839 	res = ceph_real_mount(fsc, path);
840 	if (IS_ERR(res))
841 		goto out_splat;
842 	dout("root %p inode %p ino %llx.%llx\n", res,
843 	     res->d_inode, ceph_vinop(res->d_inode));
844 	return res;
845 
846 out_splat:
847 	ceph_mdsc_close_sessions(fsc->mdsc);
848 	deactivate_locked_super(sb);
849 	goto out_final;
850 
851 out:
852 	ceph_mdsc_destroy(fsc);
853 	destroy_fs_client(fsc);
854 out_final:
855 	dout("ceph_mount fail %ld\n", PTR_ERR(res));
856 	return res;
857 }
858 
859 static void ceph_kill_sb(struct super_block *s)
860 {
861 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(s);
862 	dout("kill_sb %p\n", s);
863 	ceph_mdsc_pre_umount(fsc->mdsc);
864 	kill_anon_super(s);    /* will call put_super after sb is r/o */
865 	ceph_mdsc_destroy(fsc);
866 	destroy_fs_client(fsc);
867 }
868 
869 static struct file_system_type ceph_fs_type = {
870 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
871 	.name		= "ceph",
872 	.mount		= ceph_mount,
873 	.kill_sb	= ceph_kill_sb,
874 	.fs_flags	= FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE,
875 };
876 
877 #define _STRINGIFY(x) #x
878 #define STRINGIFY(x) _STRINGIFY(x)
879 
880 static int __init init_ceph(void)
881 {
882 	int ret = init_caches();
883 	if (ret)
884 		goto out;
885 
886 	ret = register_filesystem(&ceph_fs_type);
887 	if (ret)
888 		goto out_icache;
889 
890 	pr_info("loaded (mds proto %d)\n", CEPH_MDSC_PROTOCOL);
891 
892 	return 0;
893 
894 out_icache:
895 	destroy_caches();
896 out:
897 	return ret;
898 }
899 
900 static void __exit exit_ceph(void)
901 {
902 	dout("exit_ceph\n");
903 	unregister_filesystem(&ceph_fs_type);
904 	destroy_caches();
905 }
906 
907 module_init(init_ceph);
908 module_exit(exit_ceph);
909 
910 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>");
911 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>");
912 MODULE_AUTHOR("Patience Warnick <patience@newdream.net>");
913 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ceph filesystem for Linux");
914 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
915