xref: /linux/fs/ceph/file.c (revision 5e8c0fb6a95728b852d56c0a9244425d474670c0)
1 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
2 
3 #include <linux/module.h>
4 #include <linux/sched.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/file.h>
7 #include <linux/mount.h>
8 #include <linux/namei.h>
9 #include <linux/writeback.h>
10 #include <linux/aio.h>
11 #include <linux/falloc.h>
12 
13 #include "super.h"
14 #include "mds_client.h"
15 #include "cache.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Ceph file operations
19  *
20  * Implement basic open/close functionality, and implement
21  * read/write.
22  *
23  * We implement three modes of file I/O:
24  *  - buffered uses the generic_file_aio_{read,write} helpers
25  *
26  *  - synchronous is used when there is multi-client read/write
27  *    sharing, avoids the page cache, and synchronously waits for an
28  *    ack from the OSD.
29  *
30  *  - direct io takes the variant of the sync path that references
31  *    user pages directly.
32  *
33  * fsync() flushes and waits on dirty pages, but just queues metadata
34  * for writeback: since the MDS can recover size and mtime there is no
35  * need to wait for MDS acknowledgement.
36  */
37 
38 
39 /*
40  * Prepare an open request.  Preallocate ceph_cap to avoid an
41  * inopportune ENOMEM later.
42  */
43 static struct ceph_mds_request *
44 prepare_open_request(struct super_block *sb, int flags, int create_mode)
45 {
46 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb);
47 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
48 	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
49 	int want_auth = USE_ANY_MDS;
50 	int op = (flags & O_CREAT) ? CEPH_MDS_OP_CREATE : CEPH_MDS_OP_OPEN;
51 
52 	if (flags & (O_WRONLY|O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC))
53 		want_auth = USE_AUTH_MDS;
54 
55 	req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, want_auth);
56 	if (IS_ERR(req))
57 		goto out;
58 	req->r_fmode = ceph_flags_to_mode(flags);
59 	req->r_args.open.flags = cpu_to_le32(flags);
60 	req->r_args.open.mode = cpu_to_le32(create_mode);
61 out:
62 	return req;
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * initialize private struct file data.
67  * if we fail, clean up by dropping fmode reference on the ceph_inode
68  */
69 static int ceph_init_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int fmode)
70 {
71 	struct ceph_file_info *cf;
72 	int ret = 0;
73 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
74 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb);
75 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
76 
77 	switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
78 	case S_IFREG:
79 		/* First file open request creates the cookie, we want to keep
80 		 * this cookie around for the filetime of the inode as not to
81 		 * have to worry about fscache register / revoke / operation
82 		 * races.
83 		 *
84 		 * Also, if we know the operation is going to invalidate data
85 		 * (non readonly) just nuke the cache right away.
86 		 */
87 		ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(mdsc->fsc, ci);
88 		if ((fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_WR))
89 			ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode);
90 	case S_IFDIR:
91 		dout("init_file %p %p 0%o (regular)\n", inode, file,
92 		     inode->i_mode);
93 		cf = kmem_cache_alloc(ceph_file_cachep, GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ZERO);
94 		if (cf == NULL) {
95 			ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(inode), fmode); /* clean up */
96 			return -ENOMEM;
97 		}
98 		cf->fmode = fmode;
99 		cf->next_offset = 2;
100 		file->private_data = cf;
101 		BUG_ON(inode->i_fop->release != ceph_release);
102 		break;
103 
104 	case S_IFLNK:
105 		dout("init_file %p %p 0%o (symlink)\n", inode, file,
106 		     inode->i_mode);
107 		ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(inode), fmode); /* clean up */
108 		break;
109 
110 	default:
111 		dout("init_file %p %p 0%o (special)\n", inode, file,
112 		     inode->i_mode);
113 		/*
114 		 * we need to drop the open ref now, since we don't
115 		 * have .release set to ceph_release.
116 		 */
117 		ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(inode), fmode); /* clean up */
118 		BUG_ON(inode->i_fop->release == ceph_release);
119 
120 		/* call the proper open fop */
121 		ret = inode->i_fop->open(inode, file);
122 	}
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * If we already have the requisite capabilities, we can satisfy
128  * the open request locally (no need to request new caps from the
129  * MDS).  We do, however, need to inform the MDS (asynchronously)
130  * if our wanted caps set expands.
131  */
132 int ceph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
133 {
134 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
135 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb);
136 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
137 	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
138 	struct ceph_file_info *cf = file->private_data;
139 	struct inode *parent_inode = NULL;
140 	int err;
141 	int flags, fmode, wanted;
142 
143 	if (cf) {
144 		dout("open file %p is already opened\n", file);
145 		return 0;
146 	}
147 
148 	/* filter out O_CREAT|O_EXCL; vfs did that already.  yuck. */
149 	flags = file->f_flags & ~(O_CREAT|O_EXCL);
150 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
151 		flags = O_DIRECTORY;  /* mds likes to know */
152 
153 	dout("open inode %p ino %llx.%llx file %p flags %d (%d)\n", inode,
154 	     ceph_vinop(inode), file, flags, file->f_flags);
155 	fmode = ceph_flags_to_mode(flags);
156 	wanted = ceph_caps_for_mode(fmode);
157 
158 	/* snapped files are read-only */
159 	if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
160 		return -EROFS;
161 
162 	/* trivially open snapdir */
163 	if (ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
164 		spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
165 		__ceph_get_fmode(ci, fmode);
166 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
167 		return ceph_init_file(inode, file, fmode);
168 	}
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * No need to block if we have caps on the auth MDS (for
172 	 * write) or any MDS (for read).  Update wanted set
173 	 * asynchronously.
174 	 */
175 	spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
176 	if (__ceph_is_any_real_caps(ci) &&
177 	    (((fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_WR) == 0) || ci->i_auth_cap)) {
178 		int mds_wanted = __ceph_caps_mds_wanted(ci);
179 		int issued = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, NULL);
180 
181 		dout("open %p fmode %d want %s issued %s using existing\n",
182 		     inode, fmode, ceph_cap_string(wanted),
183 		     ceph_cap_string(issued));
184 		__ceph_get_fmode(ci, fmode);
185 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
186 
187 		/* adjust wanted? */
188 		if ((issued & wanted) != wanted &&
189 		    (mds_wanted & wanted) != wanted &&
190 		    ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_SNAPDIR)
191 			ceph_check_caps(ci, 0, NULL);
192 
193 		return ceph_init_file(inode, file, fmode);
194 	} else if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP &&
195 		   (ci->i_snap_caps & wanted) == wanted) {
196 		__ceph_get_fmode(ci, fmode);
197 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
198 		return ceph_init_file(inode, file, fmode);
199 	}
200 
201 	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
202 
203 	dout("open fmode %d wants %s\n", fmode, ceph_cap_string(wanted));
204 	req = prepare_open_request(inode->i_sb, flags, 0);
205 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
206 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
207 		goto out;
208 	}
209 	req->r_inode = inode;
210 	ihold(inode);
211 
212 	req->r_num_caps = 1;
213 	if (flags & O_CREAT)
214 		parent_inode = ceph_get_dentry_parent_inode(file->f_path.dentry);
215 	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, parent_inode, req);
216 	iput(parent_inode);
217 	if (!err)
218 		err = ceph_init_file(inode, file, req->r_fmode);
219 	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
220 	dout("open result=%d on %llx.%llx\n", err, ceph_vinop(inode));
221 out:
222 	return err;
223 }
224 
225 
226 /*
227  * Do a lookup + open with a single request.  If we get a non-existent
228  * file or symlink, return 1 so the VFS can retry.
229  */
230 int ceph_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
231 		     struct file *file, unsigned flags, umode_t mode,
232 		     int *opened)
233 {
234 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
235 	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
236 	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
237 	struct dentry *dn;
238 	struct ceph_acls_info acls = {};
239 	int err;
240 
241 	dout("atomic_open %p dentry %p '%pd' %s flags %d mode 0%o\n",
242 	     dir, dentry, dentry,
243 	     d_unhashed(dentry) ? "unhashed" : "hashed", flags, mode);
244 
245 	if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
246 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
247 
248 	err = ceph_init_dentry(dentry);
249 	if (err < 0)
250 		return err;
251 
252 	if (flags & O_CREAT) {
253 		err = ceph_pre_init_acls(dir, &mode, &acls);
254 		if (err < 0)
255 			return err;
256 	}
257 
258 	/* do the open */
259 	req = prepare_open_request(dir->i_sb, flags, mode);
260 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
261 		err = PTR_ERR(req);
262 		goto out_acl;
263 	}
264 	req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
265 	req->r_num_caps = 2;
266 	if (flags & O_CREAT) {
267 		req->r_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
268 		req->r_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
269 		if (acls.pagelist) {
270 			req->r_pagelist = acls.pagelist;
271 			acls.pagelist = NULL;
272 		}
273 	}
274 	req->r_locked_dir = dir;           /* caller holds dir->i_mutex */
275 	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc,
276 				   (flags & (O_CREAT|O_TRUNC)) ? dir : NULL,
277 				   req);
278 	if (err)
279 		goto out_req;
280 
281 	err = ceph_handle_snapdir(req, dentry, err);
282 	if (err == 0 && (flags & O_CREAT) && !req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry)
283 		err = ceph_handle_notrace_create(dir, dentry);
284 
285 	if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
286 		dn = ceph_finish_lookup(req, dentry, err);
287 		if (IS_ERR(dn))
288 			err = PTR_ERR(dn);
289 	} else {
290 		/* we were given a hashed negative dentry */
291 		dn = NULL;
292 	}
293 	if (err)
294 		goto out_req;
295 	if (dn || dentry->d_inode == NULL || S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
296 		/* make vfs retry on splice, ENOENT, or symlink */
297 		dout("atomic_open finish_no_open on dn %p\n", dn);
298 		err = finish_no_open(file, dn);
299 	} else {
300 		dout("atomic_open finish_open on dn %p\n", dn);
301 		if (req->r_op == CEPH_MDS_OP_CREATE && req->r_reply_info.has_create_ino) {
302 			ceph_init_inode_acls(dentry->d_inode, &acls);
303 			*opened |= FILE_CREATED;
304 		}
305 		err = finish_open(file, dentry, ceph_open, opened);
306 	}
307 out_req:
308 	if (!req->r_err && req->r_target_inode)
309 		ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(req->r_target_inode), req->r_fmode);
310 	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
311 out_acl:
312 	ceph_release_acls_info(&acls);
313 	dout("atomic_open result=%d\n", err);
314 	return err;
315 }
316 
317 int ceph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
318 {
319 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
320 	struct ceph_file_info *cf = file->private_data;
321 
322 	dout("release inode %p file %p\n", inode, file);
323 	ceph_put_fmode(ci, cf->fmode);
324 	if (cf->last_readdir)
325 		ceph_mdsc_put_request(cf->last_readdir);
326 	kfree(cf->last_name);
327 	kfree(cf->dir_info);
328 	dput(cf->dentry);
329 	kmem_cache_free(ceph_file_cachep, cf);
330 
331 	/* wake up anyone waiting for caps on this inode */
332 	wake_up_all(&ci->i_cap_wq);
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 enum {
337 	CHECK_EOF = 1,
338 	READ_INLINE = 2,
339 };
340 
341 /*
342  * Read a range of bytes striped over one or more objects.  Iterate over
343  * objects we stripe over.  (That's not atomic, but good enough for now.)
344  *
345  * If we get a short result from the OSD, check against i_size; we need to
346  * only return a short read to the caller if we hit EOF.
347  */
348 static int striped_read(struct inode *inode,
349 			u64 off, u64 len,
350 			struct page **pages, int num_pages,
351 			int *checkeof, bool o_direct,
352 			unsigned long buf_align)
353 {
354 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
355 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
356 	u64 pos, this_len, left;
357 	int io_align, page_align;
358 	int pages_left;
359 	int read;
360 	struct page **page_pos;
361 	int ret;
362 	bool hit_stripe, was_short;
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * we may need to do multiple reads.  not atomic, unfortunately.
366 	 */
367 	pos = off;
368 	left = len;
369 	page_pos = pages;
370 	pages_left = num_pages;
371 	read = 0;
372 	io_align = off & ~PAGE_MASK;
373 
374 more:
375 	if (o_direct)
376 		page_align = (pos - io_align + buf_align) & ~PAGE_MASK;
377 	else
378 		page_align = pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
379 	this_len = left;
380 	ret = ceph_osdc_readpages(&fsc->client->osdc, ceph_vino(inode),
381 				  &ci->i_layout, pos, &this_len,
382 				  ci->i_truncate_seq,
383 				  ci->i_truncate_size,
384 				  page_pos, pages_left, page_align);
385 	if (ret == -ENOENT)
386 		ret = 0;
387 	hit_stripe = this_len < left;
388 	was_short = ret >= 0 && ret < this_len;
389 	dout("striped_read %llu~%llu (read %u) got %d%s%s\n", pos, left, read,
390 	     ret, hit_stripe ? " HITSTRIPE" : "", was_short ? " SHORT" : "");
391 
392 	if (ret >= 0) {
393 		int didpages;
394 		if (was_short && (pos + ret < inode->i_size)) {
395 			u64 tmp = min(this_len - ret,
396 					inode->i_size - pos - ret);
397 			dout(" zero gap %llu to %llu\n",
398 				pos + ret, pos + ret + tmp);
399 			ceph_zero_page_vector_range(page_align + read + ret,
400 							tmp, pages);
401 			ret += tmp;
402 		}
403 
404 		didpages = (page_align + ret) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
405 		pos += ret;
406 		read = pos - off;
407 		left -= ret;
408 		page_pos += didpages;
409 		pages_left -= didpages;
410 
411 		/* hit stripe and need continue*/
412 		if (left && hit_stripe && pos < inode->i_size)
413 			goto more;
414 	}
415 
416 	if (read > 0) {
417 		ret = read;
418 		/* did we bounce off eof? */
419 		if (pos + left > inode->i_size)
420 			*checkeof = CHECK_EOF;
421 	}
422 
423 	dout("striped_read returns %d\n", ret);
424 	return ret;
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * Completely synchronous read and write methods.  Direct from __user
429  * buffer to osd, or directly to user pages (if O_DIRECT).
430  *
431  * If the read spans object boundary, just do multiple reads.
432  */
433 static ssize_t ceph_sync_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *i,
434 				int *checkeof)
435 {
436 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
437 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
438 	struct page **pages;
439 	u64 off = iocb->ki_pos;
440 	int num_pages, ret;
441 	size_t len = iov_iter_count(i);
442 
443 	dout("sync_read on file %p %llu~%u %s\n", file, off,
444 	     (unsigned)len,
445 	     (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) ? "O_DIRECT" : "");
446 
447 	if (!len)
448 		return 0;
449 	/*
450 	 * flush any page cache pages in this range.  this
451 	 * will make concurrent normal and sync io slow,
452 	 * but it will at least behave sensibly when they are
453 	 * in sequence.
454 	 */
455 	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, off,
456 						off + len);
457 	if (ret < 0)
458 		return ret;
459 
460 	if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
461 		while (iov_iter_count(i)) {
462 			size_t start;
463 			ssize_t n;
464 
465 			n = iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(i, &pages, INT_MAX, &start);
466 			if (n < 0)
467 				return n;
468 
469 			num_pages = (n + start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
470 
471 			ret = striped_read(inode, off, n,
472 					   pages, num_pages, checkeof,
473 					   1, start);
474 
475 			ceph_put_page_vector(pages, num_pages, true);
476 
477 			if (ret <= 0)
478 				break;
479 			off += ret;
480 			iov_iter_advance(i, ret);
481 			if (ret < n)
482 				break;
483 		}
484 	} else {
485 		num_pages = calc_pages_for(off, len);
486 		pages = ceph_alloc_page_vector(num_pages, GFP_NOFS);
487 		if (IS_ERR(pages))
488 			return PTR_ERR(pages);
489 		ret = striped_read(inode, off, len, pages,
490 					num_pages, checkeof, 0, 0);
491 		if (ret > 0) {
492 			int l, k = 0;
493 			size_t left = ret;
494 
495 			while (left) {
496 				size_t page_off = off & ~PAGE_MASK;
497 				size_t copy = min_t(size_t,
498 						    PAGE_SIZE - page_off, left);
499 				l = copy_page_to_iter(pages[k++], page_off,
500 						      copy, i);
501 				off += l;
502 				left -= l;
503 				if (l < copy)
504 					break;
505 			}
506 		}
507 		ceph_release_page_vector(pages, num_pages);
508 	}
509 
510 	if (off > iocb->ki_pos) {
511 		ret = off - iocb->ki_pos;
512 		iocb->ki_pos = off;
513 	}
514 
515 	dout("sync_read result %d\n", ret);
516 	return ret;
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * Write commit request unsafe callback, called to tell us when a
521  * request is unsafe (that is, in flight--has been handed to the
522  * messenger to send to its target osd).  It is called again when
523  * we've received a response message indicating the request is
524  * "safe" (its CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK flag is set), or when a request
525  * is completed early (and unsuccessfully) due to a timeout or
526  * interrupt.
527  *
528  * This is used if we requested both an ACK and ONDISK commit reply
529  * from the OSD.
530  */
531 static void ceph_sync_write_unsafe(struct ceph_osd_request *req, bool unsafe)
532 {
533 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(req->r_inode);
534 
535 	dout("%s %p tid %llu %ssafe\n", __func__, req, req->r_tid,
536 		unsafe ? "un" : "");
537 	if (unsafe) {
538 		ceph_get_cap_refs(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR);
539 		spin_lock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
540 		list_add_tail(&req->r_unsafe_item,
541 			      &ci->i_unsafe_writes);
542 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
543 	} else {
544 		spin_lock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
545 		list_del_init(&req->r_unsafe_item);
546 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
547 		ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR);
548 	}
549 }
550 
551 
552 /*
553  * Synchronous write, straight from __user pointer or user pages.
554  *
555  * If write spans object boundary, just do multiple writes.  (For a
556  * correct atomic write, we should e.g. take write locks on all
557  * objects, rollback on failure, etc.)
558  */
559 static ssize_t
560 ceph_sync_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos)
561 {
562 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
563 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
564 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
565 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
566 	struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
567 	struct ceph_vino vino;
568 	struct ceph_osd_request *req;
569 	struct page **pages;
570 	int num_pages;
571 	int written = 0;
572 	int flags;
573 	int check_caps = 0;
574 	int ret;
575 	struct timespec mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
576 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(from);
577 
578 	if (ceph_snap(file_inode(file)) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
579 		return -EROFS;
580 
581 	dout("sync_direct_write on file %p %lld~%u\n", file, pos,
582 	     (unsigned)count);
583 
584 	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, pos, pos + count);
585 	if (ret < 0)
586 		return ret;
587 
588 	ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
589 					    pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
590 					    (pos + count) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
591 	if (ret < 0)
592 		dout("invalidate_inode_pages2_range returned %d\n", ret);
593 
594 	flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ORDERSNAP |
595 		CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK |
596 		CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE;
597 
598 	while (iov_iter_count(from) > 0) {
599 		u64 len = iov_iter_single_seg_count(from);
600 		size_t start;
601 		ssize_t n;
602 
603 		snapc = ci->i_snap_realm->cached_context;
604 		vino = ceph_vino(inode);
605 		req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout,
606 					    vino, pos, &len, 0,
607 					    2,/*include a 'startsync' command*/
608 					    CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE, flags, snapc,
609 					    ci->i_truncate_seq,
610 					    ci->i_truncate_size,
611 					    false);
612 		if (IS_ERR(req)) {
613 			ret = PTR_ERR(req);
614 			break;
615 		}
616 
617 		osd_req_op_init(req, 1, CEPH_OSD_OP_STARTSYNC);
618 
619 		n = iov_iter_get_pages_alloc(from, &pages, len, &start);
620 		if (unlikely(n < 0)) {
621 			ret = n;
622 			ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
623 			break;
624 		}
625 
626 		num_pages = (n + start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
627 		/*
628 		 * throw out any page cache pages in this range. this
629 		 * may block.
630 		 */
631 		truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, pos,
632 				   (pos+n) | (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1));
633 		osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, 0, pages, n, start,
634 						false, false);
635 
636 		/* BUG_ON(vino.snap != CEPH_NOSNAP); */
637 		ceph_osdc_build_request(req, pos, snapc, vino.snap, &mtime);
638 
639 		ret = ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req, false);
640 		if (!ret)
641 			ret = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
642 
643 		ceph_put_page_vector(pages, num_pages, false);
644 
645 		ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
646 		if (ret)
647 			break;
648 		pos += n;
649 		written += n;
650 		iov_iter_advance(from, n);
651 
652 		if (pos > i_size_read(inode)) {
653 			check_caps = ceph_inode_set_size(inode, pos);
654 			if (check_caps)
655 				ceph_check_caps(ceph_inode(inode),
656 						CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY,
657 						NULL);
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	if (ret != -EOLDSNAPC && written > 0) {
662 		iocb->ki_pos = pos;
663 		ret = written;
664 	}
665 	return ret;
666 }
667 
668 
669 /*
670  * Synchronous write, straight from __user pointer or user pages.
671  *
672  * If write spans object boundary, just do multiple writes.  (For a
673  * correct atomic write, we should e.g. take write locks on all
674  * objects, rollback on failure, etc.)
675  */
676 static ssize_t
677 ceph_sync_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos)
678 {
679 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
680 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
681 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
682 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
683 	struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
684 	struct ceph_vino vino;
685 	struct ceph_osd_request *req;
686 	struct page **pages;
687 	u64 len;
688 	int num_pages;
689 	int written = 0;
690 	int flags;
691 	int check_caps = 0;
692 	int ret;
693 	struct timespec mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
694 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(from);
695 
696 	if (ceph_snap(file_inode(file)) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
697 		return -EROFS;
698 
699 	dout("sync_write on file %p %lld~%u\n", file, pos, (unsigned)count);
700 
701 	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, pos, pos + count);
702 	if (ret < 0)
703 		return ret;
704 
705 	ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
706 					    pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
707 					    (pos + count) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
708 	if (ret < 0)
709 		dout("invalidate_inode_pages2_range returned %d\n", ret);
710 
711 	flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ORDERSNAP |
712 		CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK |
713 		CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE |
714 		CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ACK;
715 
716 	while ((len = iov_iter_count(from)) > 0) {
717 		size_t left;
718 		int n;
719 
720 		snapc = ci->i_snap_realm->cached_context;
721 		vino = ceph_vino(inode);
722 		req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout,
723 					    vino, pos, &len, 0, 1,
724 					    CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE, flags, snapc,
725 					    ci->i_truncate_seq,
726 					    ci->i_truncate_size,
727 					    false);
728 		if (IS_ERR(req)) {
729 			ret = PTR_ERR(req);
730 			break;
731 		}
732 
733 		/*
734 		 * write from beginning of first page,
735 		 * regardless of io alignment
736 		 */
737 		num_pages = (len + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
738 
739 		pages = ceph_alloc_page_vector(num_pages, GFP_NOFS);
740 		if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
741 			ret = PTR_ERR(pages);
742 			goto out;
743 		}
744 
745 		left = len;
746 		for (n = 0; n < num_pages; n++) {
747 			size_t plen = min_t(size_t, left, PAGE_SIZE);
748 			ret = copy_page_from_iter(pages[n], 0, plen, from);
749 			if (ret != plen) {
750 				ret = -EFAULT;
751 				break;
752 			}
753 			left -= ret;
754 		}
755 
756 		if (ret < 0) {
757 			ceph_release_page_vector(pages, num_pages);
758 			goto out;
759 		}
760 
761 		/* get a second commit callback */
762 		req->r_unsafe_callback = ceph_sync_write_unsafe;
763 		req->r_inode = inode;
764 
765 		osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, 0, pages, len, 0,
766 						false, true);
767 
768 		/* BUG_ON(vino.snap != CEPH_NOSNAP); */
769 		ceph_osdc_build_request(req, pos, snapc, vino.snap, &mtime);
770 
771 		ret = ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req, false);
772 		if (!ret)
773 			ret = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
774 
775 out:
776 		ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
777 		if (ret == 0) {
778 			pos += len;
779 			written += len;
780 
781 			if (pos > i_size_read(inode)) {
782 				check_caps = ceph_inode_set_size(inode, pos);
783 				if (check_caps)
784 					ceph_check_caps(ceph_inode(inode),
785 							CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY,
786 							NULL);
787 			}
788 		} else
789 			break;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (ret != -EOLDSNAPC && written > 0) {
793 		ret = written;
794 		iocb->ki_pos = pos;
795 	}
796 	return ret;
797 }
798 
799 /*
800  * Wrap generic_file_aio_read with checks for cap bits on the inode.
801  * Atomically grab references, so that those bits are not released
802  * back to the MDS mid-read.
803  *
804  * Hmm, the sync read case isn't actually async... should it be?
805  */
806 static ssize_t ceph_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
807 {
808 	struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp;
809 	struct ceph_file_info *fi = filp->private_data;
810 	size_t len = iocb->ki_nbytes;
811 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
812 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
813 	struct page *pinned_page = NULL;
814 	ssize_t ret;
815 	int want, got = 0;
816 	int retry_op = 0, read = 0;
817 
818 again:
819 	dout("aio_read %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u trying to get caps on %p\n",
820 	     inode, ceph_vinop(inode), iocb->ki_pos, (unsigned)len, inode);
821 
822 	if (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY)
823 		want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
824 	else
825 		want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE;
826 	ret = ceph_get_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD, want, -1, &got, &pinned_page);
827 	if (ret < 0)
828 		return ret;
829 
830 	if ((got & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE|CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) == 0 ||
831 	    (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) ||
832 	    (fi->flags & CEPH_F_SYNC)) {
833 
834 		dout("aio_sync_read %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u got cap refs on %s\n",
835 		     inode, ceph_vinop(inode), iocb->ki_pos, (unsigned)len,
836 		     ceph_cap_string(got));
837 
838 		if (ci->i_inline_version == CEPH_INLINE_NONE) {
839 			/* hmm, this isn't really async... */
840 			ret = ceph_sync_read(iocb, to, &retry_op);
841 		} else {
842 			retry_op = READ_INLINE;
843 		}
844 	} else {
845 		dout("aio_read %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u got cap refs on %s\n",
846 		     inode, ceph_vinop(inode), iocb->ki_pos, (unsigned)len,
847 		     ceph_cap_string(got));
848 
849 		ret = generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to);
850 	}
851 	dout("aio_read %p %llx.%llx dropping cap refs on %s = %d\n",
852 	     inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(got), (int)ret);
853 	if (pinned_page) {
854 		page_cache_release(pinned_page);
855 		pinned_page = NULL;
856 	}
857 	ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
858 	if (retry_op && ret >= 0) {
859 		int statret;
860 		struct page *page = NULL;
861 		loff_t i_size;
862 		if (retry_op == READ_INLINE) {
863 			page = __page_cache_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
864 			if (!page)
865 				return -ENOMEM;
866 		}
867 
868 		statret = __ceph_do_getattr(inode, page,
869 					    CEPH_STAT_CAP_INLINE_DATA, !!page);
870 		if (statret < 0) {
871 			 __free_page(page);
872 			if (statret == -ENODATA) {
873 				BUG_ON(retry_op != READ_INLINE);
874 				goto again;
875 			}
876 			return statret;
877 		}
878 
879 		i_size = i_size_read(inode);
880 		if (retry_op == READ_INLINE) {
881 			/* does not support inline data > PAGE_SIZE */
882 			if (i_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
883 				ret = -EIO;
884 			} else if (iocb->ki_pos < i_size) {
885 				loff_t end = min_t(loff_t, i_size,
886 						   iocb->ki_pos + len);
887 				if (statret < end)
888 					zero_user_segment(page, statret, end);
889 				ret = copy_page_to_iter(page,
890 						iocb->ki_pos & ~PAGE_MASK,
891 						end - iocb->ki_pos, to);
892 				iocb->ki_pos += ret;
893 			} else {
894 				ret = 0;
895 			}
896 			__free_pages(page, 0);
897 			return ret;
898 		}
899 
900 		/* hit EOF or hole? */
901 		if (retry_op == CHECK_EOF && iocb->ki_pos < i_size &&
902 			ret < len) {
903 			dout("sync_read hit hole, ppos %lld < size %lld"
904 			     ", reading more\n", iocb->ki_pos,
905 			     inode->i_size);
906 
907 			read += ret;
908 			len -= ret;
909 			retry_op = 0;
910 			goto again;
911 		}
912 	}
913 
914 	if (ret >= 0)
915 		ret += read;
916 
917 	return ret;
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * Take cap references to avoid releasing caps to MDS mid-write.
922  *
923  * If we are synchronous, and write with an old snap context, the OSD
924  * may return EOLDSNAPC.  In that case, retry the write.. _after_
925  * dropping our cap refs and allowing the pending snap to logically
926  * complete _before_ this write occurs.
927  *
928  * If we are near ENOSPC, write synchronously.
929  */
930 static ssize_t ceph_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
931 {
932 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
933 	struct ceph_file_info *fi = file->private_data;
934 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
935 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
936 	struct ceph_osd_client *osdc =
937 		&ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb)->client->osdc;
938 	ssize_t count = iov_iter_count(from), written = 0;
939 	int err, want, got;
940 	loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos;
941 
942 	if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
943 		return -EROFS;
944 
945 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
946 
947 	/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
948 	current->backing_dev_info = file->f_mapping->backing_dev_info;
949 
950 	err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
951 	if (err)
952 		goto out;
953 
954 	if (count == 0)
955 		goto out;
956 	iov_iter_truncate(from, count);
957 
958 	err = file_remove_suid(file);
959 	if (err)
960 		goto out;
961 
962 	err = file_update_time(file);
963 	if (err)
964 		goto out;
965 
966 	if (ci->i_inline_version != CEPH_INLINE_NONE) {
967 		err = ceph_uninline_data(file, NULL);
968 		if (err < 0)
969 			goto out;
970 	}
971 
972 retry_snap:
973 	if (ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc->osdmap, CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL)) {
974 		err = -ENOSPC;
975 		goto out;
976 	}
977 
978 	dout("aio_write %p %llx.%llx %llu~%zd getting caps. i_size %llu\n",
979 	     inode, ceph_vinop(inode), pos, count, inode->i_size);
980 	if (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY)
981 		want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
982 	else
983 		want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER;
984 	got = 0;
985 	err = ceph_get_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR, want, pos + count,
986 			    &got, NULL);
987 	if (err < 0)
988 		goto out;
989 
990 	dout("aio_write %p %llx.%llx %llu~%zd got cap refs on %s\n",
991 	     inode, ceph_vinop(inode), pos, count, ceph_cap_string(got));
992 
993 	if ((got & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER|CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) == 0 ||
994 	    (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) || (fi->flags & CEPH_F_SYNC)) {
995 		struct iov_iter data;
996 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
997 		/* we might need to revert back to that point */
998 		data = *from;
999 		if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
1000 			written = ceph_sync_direct_write(iocb, &data, pos);
1001 		else
1002 			written = ceph_sync_write(iocb, &data, pos);
1003 		if (written == -EOLDSNAPC) {
1004 			dout("aio_write %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u"
1005 				"got EOLDSNAPC, retrying\n",
1006 				inode, ceph_vinop(inode),
1007 				pos, (unsigned)count);
1008 			mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1009 			goto retry_snap;
1010 		}
1011 		if (written > 0)
1012 			iov_iter_advance(from, written);
1013 	} else {
1014 		loff_t old_size = inode->i_size;
1015 		/*
1016 		 * No need to acquire the i_truncate_mutex. Because
1017 		 * the MDS revokes Fwb caps before sending truncate
1018 		 * message to us. We can't get Fwb cap while there
1019 		 * are pending vmtruncate. So write and vmtruncate
1020 		 * can not run at the same time
1021 		 */
1022 		written = generic_perform_write(file, from, pos);
1023 		if (likely(written >= 0))
1024 			iocb->ki_pos = pos + written;
1025 		if (inode->i_size > old_size)
1026 			ceph_fscache_update_objectsize(inode);
1027 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	if (written >= 0) {
1031 		int dirty;
1032 		spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1033 		ci->i_inline_version = CEPH_INLINE_NONE;
1034 		dirty = __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR);
1035 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1036 		if (dirty)
1037 			__mark_inode_dirty(inode, dirty);
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	dout("aio_write %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u  dropping cap refs on %s\n",
1041 	     inode, ceph_vinop(inode), pos, (unsigned)count,
1042 	     ceph_cap_string(got));
1043 	ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
1044 
1045 	if (written >= 0 &&
1046 	    ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(file->f_mapping->host) ||
1047 	     ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc->osdmap, CEPH_OSDMAP_NEARFULL))) {
1048 		err = vfs_fsync_range(file, pos, pos + written - 1, 1);
1049 		if (err < 0)
1050 			written = err;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	goto out_unlocked;
1054 
1055 out:
1056 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1057 out_unlocked:
1058 	current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
1059 	return written ? written : err;
1060 }
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * llseek.  be sure to verify file size on SEEK_END.
1064  */
1065 static loff_t ceph_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
1066 {
1067 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
1068 	int ret;
1069 
1070 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1071 
1072 	if (whence == SEEK_END || whence == SEEK_DATA || whence == SEEK_HOLE) {
1073 		ret = ceph_do_getattr(inode, CEPH_STAT_CAP_SIZE, false);
1074 		if (ret < 0) {
1075 			offset = ret;
1076 			goto out;
1077 		}
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	switch (whence) {
1081 	case SEEK_END:
1082 		offset += inode->i_size;
1083 		break;
1084 	case SEEK_CUR:
1085 		/*
1086 		 * Here we special-case the lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)
1087 		 * position-querying operation.  Avoid rewriting the "same"
1088 		 * f_pos value back to the file because a concurrent read(),
1089 		 * write() or lseek() might have altered it
1090 		 */
1091 		if (offset == 0) {
1092 			offset = file->f_pos;
1093 			goto out;
1094 		}
1095 		offset += file->f_pos;
1096 		break;
1097 	case SEEK_DATA:
1098 		if (offset >= inode->i_size) {
1099 			ret = -ENXIO;
1100 			goto out;
1101 		}
1102 		break;
1103 	case SEEK_HOLE:
1104 		if (offset >= inode->i_size) {
1105 			ret = -ENXIO;
1106 			goto out;
1107 		}
1108 		offset = inode->i_size;
1109 		break;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	offset = vfs_setpos(file, offset, inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes);
1113 
1114 out:
1115 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1116 	return offset;
1117 }
1118 
1119 static inline void ceph_zero_partial_page(
1120 	struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, unsigned size)
1121 {
1122 	struct page *page;
1123 	pgoff_t index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1124 
1125 	page = find_lock_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
1126 	if (page) {
1127 		wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1128 		zero_user(page, offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1), size);
1129 		unlock_page(page);
1130 		page_cache_release(page);
1131 	}
1132 }
1133 
1134 static void ceph_zero_pagecache_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
1135 				      loff_t length)
1136 {
1137 	loff_t nearly = round_up(offset, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1138 	if (offset < nearly) {
1139 		loff_t size = nearly - offset;
1140 		if (length < size)
1141 			size = length;
1142 		ceph_zero_partial_page(inode, offset, size);
1143 		offset += size;
1144 		length -= size;
1145 	}
1146 	if (length >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
1147 		loff_t size = round_down(length, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1148 		truncate_pagecache_range(inode, offset, offset + size - 1);
1149 		offset += size;
1150 		length -= size;
1151 	}
1152 	if (length)
1153 		ceph_zero_partial_page(inode, offset, length);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int ceph_zero_partial_object(struct inode *inode,
1157 				    loff_t offset, loff_t *length)
1158 {
1159 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1160 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
1161 	struct ceph_osd_request *req;
1162 	int ret = 0;
1163 	loff_t zero = 0;
1164 	int op;
1165 
1166 	if (!length) {
1167 		op = offset ? CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE : CEPH_OSD_OP_TRUNCATE;
1168 		length = &zero;
1169 	} else {
1170 		op = CEPH_OSD_OP_ZERO;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout,
1174 					ceph_vino(inode),
1175 					offset, length,
1176 					0, 1, op,
1177 					CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE |
1178 					CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK,
1179 					NULL, 0, 0, false);
1180 	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
1181 		ret = PTR_ERR(req);
1182 		goto out;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	ceph_osdc_build_request(req, offset, NULL, ceph_vino(inode).snap,
1186 				&inode->i_mtime);
1187 
1188 	ret = ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req, false);
1189 	if (!ret) {
1190 		ret = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
1191 		if (ret == -ENOENT)
1192 			ret = 0;
1193 	}
1194 	ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
1195 
1196 out:
1197 	return ret;
1198 }
1199 
1200 static int ceph_zero_objects(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
1201 {
1202 	int ret = 0;
1203 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1204 	s32 stripe_unit = ceph_file_layout_su(ci->i_layout);
1205 	s32 stripe_count = ceph_file_layout_stripe_count(ci->i_layout);
1206 	s32 object_size = ceph_file_layout_object_size(ci->i_layout);
1207 	u64 object_set_size = object_size * stripe_count;
1208 	u64 nearly, t;
1209 
1210 	/* round offset up to next period boundary */
1211 	nearly = offset + object_set_size - 1;
1212 	t = nearly;
1213 	nearly -= do_div(t, object_set_size);
1214 
1215 	while (length && offset < nearly) {
1216 		loff_t size = length;
1217 		ret = ceph_zero_partial_object(inode, offset, &size);
1218 		if (ret < 0)
1219 			return ret;
1220 		offset += size;
1221 		length -= size;
1222 	}
1223 	while (length >= object_set_size) {
1224 		int i;
1225 		loff_t pos = offset;
1226 		for (i = 0; i < stripe_count; ++i) {
1227 			ret = ceph_zero_partial_object(inode, pos, NULL);
1228 			if (ret < 0)
1229 				return ret;
1230 			pos += stripe_unit;
1231 		}
1232 		offset += object_set_size;
1233 		length -= object_set_size;
1234 	}
1235 	while (length) {
1236 		loff_t size = length;
1237 		ret = ceph_zero_partial_object(inode, offset, &size);
1238 		if (ret < 0)
1239 			return ret;
1240 		offset += size;
1241 		length -= size;
1242 	}
1243 	return ret;
1244 }
1245 
1246 static long ceph_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
1247 				loff_t offset, loff_t length)
1248 {
1249 	struct ceph_file_info *fi = file->private_data;
1250 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1251 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1252 	struct ceph_osd_client *osdc =
1253 		&ceph_inode_to_client(inode)->client->osdc;
1254 	int want, got = 0;
1255 	int dirty;
1256 	int ret = 0;
1257 	loff_t endoff = 0;
1258 	loff_t size;
1259 
1260 	if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE))
1261 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1262 
1263 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1264 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1265 
1266 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1267 
1268 	if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP) {
1269 		ret = -EROFS;
1270 		goto unlock;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	if (ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc->osdmap, CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL) &&
1274 		!(mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)) {
1275 		ret = -ENOSPC;
1276 		goto unlock;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	if (ci->i_inline_version != CEPH_INLINE_NONE) {
1280 		ret = ceph_uninline_data(file, NULL);
1281 		if (ret < 0)
1282 			goto unlock;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	size = i_size_read(inode);
1286 	if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))
1287 		endoff = offset + length;
1288 
1289 	if (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY)
1290 		want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
1291 	else
1292 		want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER;
1293 
1294 	ret = ceph_get_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR, want, endoff, &got, NULL);
1295 	if (ret < 0)
1296 		goto unlock;
1297 
1298 	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) {
1299 		if (offset < size)
1300 			ceph_zero_pagecache_range(inode, offset, length);
1301 		ret = ceph_zero_objects(inode, offset, length);
1302 	} else if (endoff > size) {
1303 		truncate_pagecache_range(inode, size, -1);
1304 		if (ceph_inode_set_size(inode, endoff))
1305 			ceph_check_caps(ceph_inode(inode),
1306 				CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY, NULL);
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	if (!ret) {
1310 		spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1311 		ci->i_inline_version = CEPH_INLINE_NONE;
1312 		dirty = __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR);
1313 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1314 		if (dirty)
1315 			__mark_inode_dirty(inode, dirty);
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
1319 unlock:
1320 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1321 	return ret;
1322 }
1323 
1324 const struct file_operations ceph_file_fops = {
1325 	.open = ceph_open,
1326 	.release = ceph_release,
1327 	.llseek = ceph_llseek,
1328 	.read = new_sync_read,
1329 	.write = new_sync_write,
1330 	.read_iter = ceph_read_iter,
1331 	.write_iter = ceph_write_iter,
1332 	.mmap = ceph_mmap,
1333 	.fsync = ceph_fsync,
1334 	.lock = ceph_lock,
1335 	.flock = ceph_flock,
1336 	.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
1337 	.splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
1338 	.unlocked_ioctl = ceph_ioctl,
1339 	.compat_ioctl	= ceph_ioctl,
1340 	.fallocate	= ceph_fallocate,
1341 };
1342 
1343