xref: /linux/fs/ceph/cache.c (revision 2fe05e1139a555ae91f00a812cb9520e7d3022ab)
1 /*
2  * Ceph cache definitions.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2013 by Adfin Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  *  Written by Milosz Tanski (milosz@adfin.com)
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
9  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to:
18  *  Free Software Foundation
19  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
20  *  Boston, MA  02111-1301  USA
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include "super.h"
25 #include "cache.h"
26 
27 struct ceph_aux_inode {
28 	u64 		version;
29 	struct timespec	mtime;
30 	loff_t          size;
31 };
32 
33 struct fscache_netfs ceph_cache_netfs = {
34 	.name		= "ceph",
35 	.version	= 0,
36 };
37 
38 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ceph_fscache_lock);
39 static LIST_HEAD(ceph_fscache_list);
40 
41 struct ceph_fscache_entry {
42 	struct list_head list;
43 	struct fscache_cookie *fscache;
44 	struct ceph_fsid fsid;
45 	size_t uniq_len;
46 	char uniquifier[0];
47 };
48 
49 static uint16_t ceph_fscache_session_get_key(const void *cookie_netfs_data,
50 					     void *buffer, uint16_t maxbuf)
51 {
52 	const struct ceph_fs_client* fsc = cookie_netfs_data;
53 	const char *fscache_uniq = fsc->mount_options->fscache_uniq;
54 	uint16_t fsid_len, uniq_len;
55 
56 	fsid_len = sizeof(fsc->client->fsid);
57 	uniq_len = fscache_uniq ? strlen(fscache_uniq) : 0;
58 	if (fsid_len + uniq_len > maxbuf)
59 		return 0;
60 
61 	memcpy(buffer, &fsc->client->fsid, fsid_len);
62 	if (uniq_len)
63 		memcpy(buffer + fsid_len, fscache_uniq, uniq_len);
64 
65 	return fsid_len + uniq_len;
66 }
67 
68 static const struct fscache_cookie_def ceph_fscache_fsid_object_def = {
69 	.name		= "CEPH.fsid",
70 	.type		= FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX,
71 	.get_key	= ceph_fscache_session_get_key,
72 };
73 
74 int ceph_fscache_register(void)
75 {
76 	return fscache_register_netfs(&ceph_cache_netfs);
77 }
78 
79 void ceph_fscache_unregister(void)
80 {
81 	fscache_unregister_netfs(&ceph_cache_netfs);
82 }
83 
84 int ceph_fscache_register_fs(struct ceph_fs_client* fsc)
85 {
86 	const struct ceph_fsid *fsid = &fsc->client->fsid;
87 	const char *fscache_uniq = fsc->mount_options->fscache_uniq;
88 	size_t uniq_len = fscache_uniq ? strlen(fscache_uniq) : 0;
89 	struct ceph_fscache_entry *ent;
90 	int err = 0;
91 
92 	mutex_lock(&ceph_fscache_lock);
93 	list_for_each_entry(ent, &ceph_fscache_list, list) {
94 		if (memcmp(&ent->fsid, fsid, sizeof(*fsid)))
95 			continue;
96 		if (ent->uniq_len != uniq_len)
97 			continue;
98 		if (uniq_len && memcmp(ent->uniquifier, fscache_uniq, uniq_len))
99 			continue;
100 
101 		pr_err("fscache cookie already registered for fsid %pU\n", fsid);
102 		pr_err("  use fsc=%%s mount option to specify a uniquifier\n");
103 		err = -EBUSY;
104 		goto out_unlock;
105 	}
106 
107 	ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*ent) + uniq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
108 	if (!ent) {
109 		err = -ENOMEM;
110 		goto out_unlock;
111 	}
112 
113 	fsc->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(ceph_cache_netfs.primary_index,
114 					      &ceph_fscache_fsid_object_def,
115 					      fsc, true);
116 
117 	if (fsc->fscache) {
118 		memcpy(&ent->fsid, fsid, sizeof(*fsid));
119 		if (uniq_len > 0) {
120 			memcpy(&ent->uniquifier, fscache_uniq, uniq_len);
121 			ent->uniq_len = uniq_len;
122 		}
123 		ent->fscache = fsc->fscache;
124 		list_add_tail(&ent->list, &ceph_fscache_list);
125 	} else {
126 		kfree(ent);
127 		pr_err("unable to register fscache cookie for fsid %pU\n",
128 		       fsid);
129 		/* all other fs ignore this error */
130 	}
131 out_unlock:
132 	mutex_unlock(&ceph_fscache_lock);
133 	return err;
134 }
135 
136 static uint16_t ceph_fscache_inode_get_key(const void *cookie_netfs_data,
137 					   void *buffer, uint16_t maxbuf)
138 {
139 	const struct ceph_inode_info* ci = cookie_netfs_data;
140 	uint16_t klen;
141 
142 	/* use ceph virtual inode (id + snapshot) */
143 	klen = sizeof(ci->i_vino);
144 	if (klen > maxbuf)
145 		return 0;
146 
147 	memcpy(buffer, &ci->i_vino, klen);
148 	return klen;
149 }
150 
151 static uint16_t ceph_fscache_inode_get_aux(const void *cookie_netfs_data,
152 					   void *buffer, uint16_t bufmax)
153 {
154 	struct ceph_aux_inode aux;
155 	const struct ceph_inode_info* ci = cookie_netfs_data;
156 	const struct inode* inode = &ci->vfs_inode;
157 
158 	memset(&aux, 0, sizeof(aux));
159 	aux.version = ci->i_version;
160 	aux.mtime = inode->i_mtime;
161 	aux.size = i_size_read(inode);
162 
163 	memcpy(buffer, &aux, sizeof(aux));
164 
165 	return sizeof(aux);
166 }
167 
168 static void ceph_fscache_inode_get_attr(const void *cookie_netfs_data,
169 					uint64_t *size)
170 {
171 	const struct ceph_inode_info* ci = cookie_netfs_data;
172 	*size = i_size_read(&ci->vfs_inode);
173 }
174 
175 static enum fscache_checkaux ceph_fscache_inode_check_aux(
176 	void *cookie_netfs_data, const void *data, uint16_t dlen)
177 {
178 	struct ceph_aux_inode aux;
179 	struct ceph_inode_info* ci = cookie_netfs_data;
180 	struct inode* inode = &ci->vfs_inode;
181 
182 	if (dlen != sizeof(aux))
183 		return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE;
184 
185 	memset(&aux, 0, sizeof(aux));
186 	aux.version = ci->i_version;
187 	aux.mtime = inode->i_mtime;
188 	aux.size = i_size_read(inode);
189 
190 	if (memcmp(data, &aux, sizeof(aux)) != 0)
191 		return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE;
192 
193 	dout("ceph inode 0x%p cached okay", ci);
194 	return FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY;
195 }
196 
197 static void ceph_fscache_inode_now_uncached(void* cookie_netfs_data)
198 {
199 	struct ceph_inode_info* ci = cookie_netfs_data;
200 	struct pagevec pvec;
201 	pgoff_t first;
202 	int loop, nr_pages;
203 
204 	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
205 	first = 0;
206 
207 	dout("ceph inode 0x%p now uncached", ci);
208 
209 	while (1) {
210 		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, ci->vfs_inode.i_mapping, first,
211 					  PAGEVEC_SIZE - pagevec_count(&pvec));
212 
213 		if (!nr_pages)
214 			break;
215 
216 		for (loop = 0; loop < nr_pages; loop++)
217 			ClearPageFsCache(pvec.pages[loop]);
218 
219 		first = pvec.pages[nr_pages - 1]->index + 1;
220 
221 		pvec.nr = nr_pages;
222 		pagevec_release(&pvec);
223 		cond_resched();
224 	}
225 }
226 
227 static const struct fscache_cookie_def ceph_fscache_inode_object_def = {
228 	.name		= "CEPH.inode",
229 	.type		= FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_DATAFILE,
230 	.get_key	= ceph_fscache_inode_get_key,
231 	.get_attr	= ceph_fscache_inode_get_attr,
232 	.get_aux	= ceph_fscache_inode_get_aux,
233 	.check_aux	= ceph_fscache_inode_check_aux,
234 	.now_uncached	= ceph_fscache_inode_now_uncached,
235 };
236 
237 void ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(struct inode *inode)
238 {
239 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
240 	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
241 
242 	/* No caching for filesystem */
243 	if (fsc->fscache == NULL)
244 		return;
245 
246 	/* Only cache for regular files that are read only */
247 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
248 		return;
249 
250 	inode_lock_nested(inode, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
251 	if (!ci->fscache) {
252 		ci->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(fsc->fscache,
253 					&ceph_fscache_inode_object_def,
254 					ci, false);
255 	}
256 	inode_unlock(inode);
257 }
258 
259 void ceph_fscache_unregister_inode_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info* ci)
260 {
261 	struct fscache_cookie* cookie;
262 
263 	if ((cookie = ci->fscache) == NULL)
264 		return;
265 
266 	ci->fscache = NULL;
267 
268 	fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(cookie, &ci->vfs_inode);
269 	fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, 0);
270 }
271 
272 static bool ceph_fscache_can_enable(void *data)
273 {
274 	struct inode *inode = data;
275 	return !inode_is_open_for_write(inode);
276 }
277 
278 void ceph_fscache_file_set_cookie(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
279 {
280 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
281 
282 	if (!fscache_cookie_valid(ci->fscache))
283 		return;
284 
285 	if (inode_is_open_for_write(inode)) {
286 		dout("fscache_file_set_cookie %p %p disabling cache\n",
287 		     inode, filp);
288 		fscache_disable_cookie(ci->fscache, false);
289 		fscache_uncache_all_inode_pages(ci->fscache, inode);
290 	} else {
291 		fscache_enable_cookie(ci->fscache, ceph_fscache_can_enable,
292 				inode);
293 		if (fscache_cookie_enabled(ci->fscache)) {
294 			dout("fscache_file_set_cookie %p %p enabling cache\n",
295 			     inode, filp);
296 		}
297 	}
298 }
299 
300 static void ceph_vfs_readpage_complete(struct page *page, void *data, int error)
301 {
302 	if (!error)
303 		SetPageUptodate(page);
304 }
305 
306 static void ceph_vfs_readpage_complete_unlock(struct page *page, void *data, int error)
307 {
308 	if (!error)
309 		SetPageUptodate(page);
310 
311 	unlock_page(page);
312 }
313 
314 static inline bool cache_valid(struct ceph_inode_info *ci)
315 {
316 	return ci->i_fscache_gen == ci->i_rdcache_gen;
317 }
318 
319 
320 /* Atempt to read from the fscache,
321  *
322  * This function is called from the readpage_nounlock context. DO NOT attempt to
323  * unlock the page here (or in the callback).
324  */
325 int ceph_readpage_from_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
326 {
327 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
328 	int ret;
329 
330 	if (!cache_valid(ci))
331 		return -ENOBUFS;
332 
333 	ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_page(ci->fscache, page,
334 					 ceph_vfs_readpage_complete, NULL,
335 					 GFP_KERNEL);
336 
337 	switch (ret) {
338 		case 0: /* Page found */
339 			dout("page read submitted\n");
340 			return 0;
341 		case -ENOBUFS: /* Pages were not found, and can't be */
342 		case -ENODATA: /* Pages were not found */
343 			dout("page/inode not in cache\n");
344 			return ret;
345 		default:
346 			dout("%s: unknown error ret = %i\n", __func__, ret);
347 			return ret;
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 int ceph_readpages_from_fscache(struct inode *inode,
352 				  struct address_space *mapping,
353 				  struct list_head *pages,
354 				  unsigned *nr_pages)
355 {
356 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
357 	int ret;
358 
359 	if (!cache_valid(ci))
360 		return -ENOBUFS;
361 
362 	ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(ci->fscache, mapping, pages, nr_pages,
363 					  ceph_vfs_readpage_complete_unlock,
364 					  NULL, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
365 
366 	switch (ret) {
367 		case 0: /* All pages found */
368 			dout("all-page read submitted\n");
369 			return 0;
370 		case -ENOBUFS: /* Some pages were not found, and can't be */
371 		case -ENODATA: /* some pages were not found */
372 			dout("page/inode not in cache\n");
373 			return ret;
374 		default:
375 			dout("%s: unknown error ret = %i\n", __func__, ret);
376 			return ret;
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 void ceph_readpage_to_fscache(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
381 {
382 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
383 	int ret;
384 
385 	if (!PageFsCache(page))
386 		return;
387 
388 	if (!cache_valid(ci))
389 		return;
390 
391 	ret = fscache_write_page(ci->fscache, page, GFP_KERNEL);
392 	if (ret)
393 		 fscache_uncache_page(ci->fscache, page);
394 }
395 
396 void ceph_invalidate_fscache_page(struct inode* inode, struct page *page)
397 {
398 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
399 
400 	if (!PageFsCache(page))
401 		return;
402 
403 	fscache_wait_on_page_write(ci->fscache, page);
404 	fscache_uncache_page(ci->fscache, page);
405 }
406 
407 void ceph_fscache_unregister_fs(struct ceph_fs_client* fsc)
408 {
409 	if (fscache_cookie_valid(fsc->fscache)) {
410 		struct ceph_fscache_entry *ent;
411 		bool found = false;
412 
413 		mutex_lock(&ceph_fscache_lock);
414 		list_for_each_entry(ent, &ceph_fscache_list, list) {
415 			if (ent->fscache == fsc->fscache) {
416 				list_del(&ent->list);
417 				kfree(ent);
418 				found = true;
419 				break;
420 			}
421 		}
422 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!found);
423 		mutex_unlock(&ceph_fscache_lock);
424 
425 		__fscache_relinquish_cookie(fsc->fscache, 0);
426 	}
427 	fsc->fscache = NULL;
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * caller should hold CEPH_CAP_FILE_{RD,CACHE}
432  */
433 void ceph_fscache_revalidate_cookie(struct ceph_inode_info *ci)
434 {
435 	if (cache_valid(ci))
436 		return;
437 
438 	/* resue i_truncate_mutex. There should be no pending
439 	 * truncate while the caller holds CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD */
440 	mutex_lock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
441 	if (!cache_valid(ci)) {
442 		if (fscache_check_consistency(ci->fscache))
443 			fscache_invalidate(ci->fscache);
444 		spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
445 		ci->i_fscache_gen = ci->i_rdcache_gen;
446 		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
447 	}
448 	mutex_unlock(&ci->i_truncate_mutex);
449 }
450