xref: /linux/fs/cachefiles/xattr.c (revision cbafa54aa2ae23939846e150ad4ba98c784f6395)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* CacheFiles extended attribute management
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
13 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
14 #include <linux/xattr.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include "internal.h"
17 
18 static const char cachefiles_xattr_cache[] =
19 	XATTR_USER_PREFIX "CacheFiles.cache";
20 
21 /*
22  * check the type label on an object
23  * - done using xattrs
24  */
25 int cachefiles_check_object_type(struct cachefiles_object *object)
26 {
27 	struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry;
28 	char type[3], xtype[3];
29 	int ret;
30 
31 	ASSERT(dentry);
32 	ASSERT(d_backing_inode(dentry));
33 
34 	if (!object->fscache.cookie)
35 		strcpy(type, "C3");
36 	else
37 		snprintf(type, 3, "%02x", object->fscache.cookie->def->type);
38 
39 	_enter("%p{%s}", object, type);
40 
41 	/* attempt to install a type label directly */
42 	ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, type,
43 			   2, XATTR_CREATE);
44 	if (ret == 0) {
45 		_debug("SET"); /* we succeeded */
46 		goto error;
47 	}
48 
49 	if (ret != -EEXIST) {
50 		pr_err("Can't set xattr on %pd [%lu] (err %d)\n",
51 		       dentry, d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino,
52 		       -ret);
53 		goto error;
54 	}
55 
56 	/* read the current type label */
57 	ret = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache, xtype,
58 			   3);
59 	if (ret < 0) {
60 		if (ret == -ERANGE)
61 			goto bad_type_length;
62 
63 		pr_err("Can't read xattr on %pd [%lu] (err %d)\n",
64 		       dentry, d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino,
65 		       -ret);
66 		goto error;
67 	}
68 
69 	/* check the type is what we're expecting */
70 	if (ret != 2)
71 		goto bad_type_length;
72 
73 	if (xtype[0] != type[0] || xtype[1] != type[1])
74 		goto bad_type;
75 
76 	ret = 0;
77 
78 error:
79 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
80 	return ret;
81 
82 bad_type_length:
83 	pr_err("Cache object %lu type xattr length incorrect\n",
84 	       d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino);
85 	ret = -EIO;
86 	goto error;
87 
88 bad_type:
89 	xtype[2] = 0;
90 	pr_err("Cache object %pd [%lu] type %s not %s\n",
91 	       dentry, d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino,
92 	       xtype, type);
93 	ret = -EIO;
94 	goto error;
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * set the state xattr on a cache file
99  */
100 int cachefiles_set_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object,
101 				struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata)
102 {
103 	struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry;
104 	int ret;
105 
106 	ASSERT(dentry);
107 
108 	_enter("%p,#%d", object, auxdata->len);
109 
110 	/* attempt to install the cache metadata directly */
111 	_debug("SET #%u", auxdata->len);
112 
113 	clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_AUX_UPDATED, &object->fscache.cookie->flags);
114 	ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache,
115 			   &auxdata->type, auxdata->len, XATTR_CREATE);
116 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOMEM)
117 		cachefiles_io_error_obj(
118 			object,
119 			"Failed to set xattr with error %d", ret);
120 
121 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
122 	return ret;
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * update the state xattr on a cache file
127  */
128 int cachefiles_update_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object,
129 				   struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata)
130 {
131 	struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry;
132 	int ret;
133 
134 	if (!dentry)
135 		return -ESTALE;
136 
137 	_enter("%p,#%d", object, auxdata->len);
138 
139 	/* attempt to install the cache metadata directly */
140 	_debug("SET #%u", auxdata->len);
141 
142 	clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_AUX_UPDATED, &object->fscache.cookie->flags);
143 	ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache,
144 			   &auxdata->type, auxdata->len, XATTR_REPLACE);
145 	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOMEM)
146 		cachefiles_io_error_obj(
147 			object,
148 			"Failed to update xattr with error %d", ret);
149 
150 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
151 	return ret;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * check the consistency between the backing cache and the FS-Cache cookie
156  */
157 int cachefiles_check_auxdata(struct cachefiles_object *object)
158 {
159 	struct cachefiles_xattr *auxbuf;
160 	enum fscache_checkaux validity;
161 	struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry;
162 	ssize_t xlen;
163 	int ret;
164 
165 	ASSERT(dentry);
166 	ASSERT(d_backing_inode(dentry));
167 	ASSERT(object->fscache.cookie->def->check_aux);
168 
169 	auxbuf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_xattr) + 512, GFP_KERNEL);
170 	if (!auxbuf)
171 		return -ENOMEM;
172 
173 	xlen = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache,
174 			    &auxbuf->type, 512 + 1);
175 	ret = -ESTALE;
176 	if (xlen < 1 ||
177 	    auxbuf->type != object->fscache.cookie->def->type)
178 		goto error;
179 
180 	xlen--;
181 	validity = fscache_check_aux(&object->fscache, &auxbuf->data, xlen,
182 				     i_size_read(d_backing_inode(dentry)));
183 	if (validity != FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY)
184 		goto error;
185 
186 	ret = 0;
187 error:
188 	kfree(auxbuf);
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * check the state xattr on a cache file
194  * - return -ESTALE if the object should be deleted
195  */
196 int cachefiles_check_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_object *object,
197 				  struct cachefiles_xattr *auxdata)
198 {
199 	struct cachefiles_xattr *auxbuf;
200 	struct dentry *dentry = object->dentry;
201 	int ret;
202 
203 	_enter("%p,#%d", object, auxdata->len);
204 
205 	ASSERT(dentry);
206 	ASSERT(d_backing_inode(dentry));
207 
208 	auxbuf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_xattr) + 512, cachefiles_gfp);
209 	if (!auxbuf) {
210 		_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
211 		return -ENOMEM;
212 	}
213 
214 	/* read the current type label */
215 	ret = vfs_getxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache,
216 			   &auxbuf->type, 512 + 1);
217 	if (ret < 0) {
218 		if (ret == -ENODATA)
219 			goto stale; /* no attribute - power went off
220 				     * mid-cull? */
221 
222 		if (ret == -ERANGE)
223 			goto bad_type_length;
224 
225 		cachefiles_io_error_obj(object,
226 					"Can't read xattr on %lu (err %d)",
227 					d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, -ret);
228 		goto error;
229 	}
230 
231 	/* check the on-disk object */
232 	if (ret < 1)
233 		goto bad_type_length;
234 
235 	if (auxbuf->type != auxdata->type)
236 		goto stale;
237 
238 	auxbuf->len = ret;
239 
240 	/* consult the netfs */
241 	if (object->fscache.cookie->def->check_aux) {
242 		enum fscache_checkaux result;
243 		unsigned int dlen;
244 
245 		dlen = auxbuf->len - 1;
246 
247 		_debug("checkaux %s #%u",
248 		       object->fscache.cookie->def->name, dlen);
249 
250 		result = fscache_check_aux(&object->fscache,
251 					   &auxbuf->data, dlen,
252 					   i_size_read(d_backing_inode(dentry)));
253 
254 		switch (result) {
255 			/* entry okay as is */
256 		case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OKAY:
257 			goto okay;
258 
259 			/* entry requires update */
260 		case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_NEEDS_UPDATE:
261 			break;
262 
263 			/* entry requires deletion */
264 		case FSCACHE_CHECKAUX_OBSOLETE:
265 			goto stale;
266 
267 		default:
268 			BUG();
269 		}
270 
271 		/* update the current label */
272 		ret = vfs_setxattr(&init_user_ns, dentry,
273 				   cachefiles_xattr_cache, &auxdata->type,
274 				   auxdata->len, XATTR_REPLACE);
275 		if (ret < 0) {
276 			cachefiles_io_error_obj(object,
277 						"Can't update xattr on %lu"
278 						" (error %d)",
279 						d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, -ret);
280 			goto error;
281 		}
282 	}
283 
284 okay:
285 	ret = 0;
286 
287 error:
288 	kfree(auxbuf);
289 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
290 	return ret;
291 
292 bad_type_length:
293 	pr_err("Cache object %lu xattr length incorrect\n",
294 	       d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino);
295 	ret = -EIO;
296 	goto error;
297 
298 stale:
299 	ret = -ESTALE;
300 	goto error;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * remove the object's xattr to mark it stale
305  */
306 int cachefiles_remove_object_xattr(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
307 				   struct dentry *dentry)
308 {
309 	int ret;
310 
311 	ret = vfs_removexattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, cachefiles_xattr_cache);
312 	if (ret < 0) {
313 		if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -ENODATA)
314 			ret = 0;
315 		else if (ret != -ENOMEM)
316 			cachefiles_io_error(cache,
317 					    "Can't remove xattr from %lu"
318 					    " (error %d)",
319 					    d_backing_inode(dentry)->i_ino, -ret);
320 	}
321 
322 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
323 	return ret;
324 }
325