xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/uuid-tree.c (revision da1d9caf95def6f0320819cf941c9fd1069ba9e1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2013.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/uuid.h>
7 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
8 #include "ctree.h"
9 #include "transaction.h"
10 #include "disk-io.h"
11 #include "print-tree.h"
12 
13 
14 static void btrfs_uuid_to_key(u8 *uuid, u8 type, struct btrfs_key *key)
15 {
16 	key->type = type;
17 	key->objectid = get_unaligned_le64(uuid);
18 	key->offset = get_unaligned_le64(uuid + sizeof(u64));
19 }
20 
21 /* return -ENOENT for !found, < 0 for errors, or 0 if an item was found */
22 static int btrfs_uuid_tree_lookup(struct btrfs_root *uuid_root, u8 *uuid,
23 				  u8 type, u64 subid)
24 {
25 	int ret;
26 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
27 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
28 	int slot;
29 	u32 item_size;
30 	unsigned long offset;
31 	struct btrfs_key key;
32 
33 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uuid_root)) {
34 		ret = -ENOENT;
35 		goto out;
36 	}
37 
38 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
39 	if (!path) {
40 		ret = -ENOMEM;
41 		goto out;
42 	}
43 
44 	btrfs_uuid_to_key(uuid, type, &key);
45 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, uuid_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
46 	if (ret < 0) {
47 		goto out;
48 	} else if (ret > 0) {
49 		ret = -ENOENT;
50 		goto out;
51 	}
52 
53 	eb = path->nodes[0];
54 	slot = path->slots[0];
55 	item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot);
56 	offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(eb, slot);
57 	ret = -ENOENT;
58 
59 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(item_size, sizeof(u64))) {
60 		btrfs_warn(uuid_root->fs_info,
61 			   "uuid item with illegal size %lu!",
62 			   (unsigned long)item_size);
63 		goto out;
64 	}
65 	while (item_size) {
66 		__le64 data;
67 
68 		read_extent_buffer(eb, &data, offset, sizeof(data));
69 		if (le64_to_cpu(data) == subid) {
70 			ret = 0;
71 			break;
72 		}
73 		offset += sizeof(data);
74 		item_size -= sizeof(data);
75 	}
76 
77 out:
78 	btrfs_free_path(path);
79 	return ret;
80 }
81 
82 int btrfs_uuid_tree_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u8 *uuid, u8 type,
83 			u64 subid_cpu)
84 {
85 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
86 	struct btrfs_root *uuid_root = fs_info->uuid_root;
87 	int ret;
88 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
89 	struct btrfs_key key;
90 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
91 	int slot;
92 	unsigned long offset;
93 	__le64 subid_le;
94 
95 	ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_lookup(uuid_root, uuid, type, subid_cpu);
96 	if (ret != -ENOENT)
97 		return ret;
98 
99 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uuid_root)) {
100 		ret = -EINVAL;
101 		goto out;
102 	}
103 
104 	btrfs_uuid_to_key(uuid, type, &key);
105 
106 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
107 	if (!path) {
108 		ret = -ENOMEM;
109 		goto out;
110 	}
111 
112 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, uuid_root, path, &key,
113 				      sizeof(subid_le));
114 	if (ret >= 0) {
115 		/* Add an item for the type for the first time */
116 		eb = path->nodes[0];
117 		slot = path->slots[0];
118 		offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(eb, slot);
119 	} else if (ret == -EEXIST) {
120 		/*
121 		 * An item with that type already exists.
122 		 * Extend the item and store the new subid at the end.
123 		 */
124 		btrfs_extend_item(path, sizeof(subid_le));
125 		eb = path->nodes[0];
126 		slot = path->slots[0];
127 		offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(eb, slot);
128 		offset += btrfs_item_size(eb, slot) - sizeof(subid_le);
129 	} else {
130 		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
131 			   "insert uuid item failed %d (0x%016llx, 0x%016llx) type %u!",
132 			   ret, key.objectid, key.offset, type);
133 		goto out;
134 	}
135 
136 	ret = 0;
137 	subid_le = cpu_to_le64(subid_cpu);
138 	write_extent_buffer(eb, &subid_le, offset, sizeof(subid_le));
139 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
140 
141 out:
142 	btrfs_free_path(path);
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
146 int btrfs_uuid_tree_remove(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u8 *uuid, u8 type,
147 			u64 subid)
148 {
149 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
150 	struct btrfs_root *uuid_root = fs_info->uuid_root;
151 	int ret;
152 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
153 	struct btrfs_key key;
154 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
155 	int slot;
156 	unsigned long offset;
157 	u32 item_size;
158 	unsigned long move_dst;
159 	unsigned long move_src;
160 	unsigned long move_len;
161 
162 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!uuid_root)) {
163 		ret = -EINVAL;
164 		goto out;
165 	}
166 
167 	btrfs_uuid_to_key(uuid, type, &key);
168 
169 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
170 	if (!path) {
171 		ret = -ENOMEM;
172 		goto out;
173 	}
174 
175 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, uuid_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
176 	if (ret < 0) {
177 		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "error %d while searching for uuid item!",
178 			   ret);
179 		goto out;
180 	}
181 	if (ret > 0) {
182 		ret = -ENOENT;
183 		goto out;
184 	}
185 
186 	eb = path->nodes[0];
187 	slot = path->slots[0];
188 	offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(eb, slot);
189 	item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot);
190 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(item_size, sizeof(u64))) {
191 		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "uuid item with illegal size %lu!",
192 			   (unsigned long)item_size);
193 		ret = -ENOENT;
194 		goto out;
195 	}
196 	while (item_size) {
197 		__le64 read_subid;
198 
199 		read_extent_buffer(eb, &read_subid, offset, sizeof(read_subid));
200 		if (le64_to_cpu(read_subid) == subid)
201 			break;
202 		offset += sizeof(read_subid);
203 		item_size -= sizeof(read_subid);
204 	}
205 
206 	if (!item_size) {
207 		ret = -ENOENT;
208 		goto out;
209 	}
210 
211 	item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot);
212 	if (item_size == sizeof(subid)) {
213 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, uuid_root, path);
214 		goto out;
215 	}
216 
217 	move_dst = offset;
218 	move_src = offset + sizeof(subid);
219 	move_len = item_size - (move_src - btrfs_item_ptr_offset(eb, slot));
220 	memmove_extent_buffer(eb, move_dst, move_src, move_len);
221 	btrfs_truncate_item(path, item_size - sizeof(subid), 1);
222 
223 out:
224 	btrfs_free_path(path);
225 	return ret;
226 }
227 
228 static int btrfs_uuid_iter_rem(struct btrfs_root *uuid_root, u8 *uuid, u8 type,
229 			       u64 subid)
230 {
231 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
232 	int ret;
233 
234 	/* 1 - for the uuid item */
235 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(uuid_root, 1);
236 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
237 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
238 		goto out;
239 	}
240 
241 	ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_remove(trans, uuid, type, subid);
242 	btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
243 
244 out:
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Check if there's an matching subvolume for given UUID
250  *
251  * Return:
252  * 0	check succeeded, the entry is not outdated
253  * > 0	if the check failed, the caller should remove the entry
254  * < 0	if an error occurred
255  */
256 static int btrfs_check_uuid_tree_entry(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
257 				       u8 *uuid, u8 type, u64 subvolid)
258 {
259 	int ret = 0;
260 	struct btrfs_root *subvol_root;
261 
262 	if (type != BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL &&
263 	    type != BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL)
264 		goto out;
265 
266 	subvol_root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, subvolid, true);
267 	if (IS_ERR(subvol_root)) {
268 		ret = PTR_ERR(subvol_root);
269 		if (ret == -ENOENT)
270 			ret = 1;
271 		goto out;
272 	}
273 
274 	switch (type) {
275 	case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL:
276 		if (memcmp(uuid, subvol_root->root_item.uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
277 			ret = 1;
278 		break;
279 	case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL:
280 		if (memcmp(uuid, subvol_root->root_item.received_uuid,
281 			   BTRFS_UUID_SIZE))
282 			ret = 1;
283 		break;
284 	}
285 	btrfs_put_root(subvol_root);
286 out:
287 	return ret;
288 }
289 
290 int btrfs_uuid_tree_iterate(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
291 {
292 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->uuid_root;
293 	struct btrfs_key key;
294 	struct btrfs_path *path;
295 	int ret = 0;
296 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
297 	int slot;
298 	u32 item_size;
299 	unsigned long offset;
300 
301 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
302 	if (!path) {
303 		ret = -ENOMEM;
304 		goto out;
305 	}
306 
307 	key.objectid = 0;
308 	key.type = 0;
309 	key.offset = 0;
310 
311 again_search_slot:
312 	ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &key, path, BTRFS_OLDEST_GENERATION);
313 	if (ret) {
314 		if (ret > 0)
315 			ret = 0;
316 		goto out;
317 	}
318 
319 	while (1) {
320 		if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info)) {
321 			ret = -EINTR;
322 			goto out;
323 		}
324 		cond_resched();
325 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
326 		slot = path->slots[0];
327 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
328 
329 		if (key.type != BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL &&
330 		    key.type != BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL)
331 			goto skip;
332 
333 		offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot);
334 		item_size = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot);
335 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(item_size, sizeof(u64))) {
336 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
337 				   "uuid item with illegal size %lu!",
338 				   (unsigned long)item_size);
339 			goto skip;
340 		}
341 		while (item_size) {
342 			u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
343 			__le64 subid_le;
344 			u64 subid_cpu;
345 
346 			put_unaligned_le64(key.objectid, uuid);
347 			put_unaligned_le64(key.offset, uuid + sizeof(u64));
348 			read_extent_buffer(leaf, &subid_le, offset,
349 					   sizeof(subid_le));
350 			subid_cpu = le64_to_cpu(subid_le);
351 			ret = btrfs_check_uuid_tree_entry(fs_info, uuid,
352 							  key.type, subid_cpu);
353 			if (ret < 0)
354 				goto out;
355 			if (ret > 0) {
356 				btrfs_release_path(path);
357 				ret = btrfs_uuid_iter_rem(root, uuid, key.type,
358 							  subid_cpu);
359 				if (ret == 0) {
360 					/*
361 					 * this might look inefficient, but the
362 					 * justification is that it is an
363 					 * exception that check_func returns 1,
364 					 * and that in the regular case only one
365 					 * entry per UUID exists.
366 					 */
367 					goto again_search_slot;
368 				}
369 				if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT)
370 					goto out;
371 				key.offset++;
372 				goto again_search_slot;
373 			}
374 			item_size -= sizeof(subid_le);
375 			offset += sizeof(subid_le);
376 		}
377 
378 skip:
379 		ret = btrfs_next_item(root, path);
380 		if (ret == 0)
381 			continue;
382 		else if (ret > 0)
383 			ret = 0;
384 		break;
385 	}
386 
387 out:
388 	btrfs_free_path(path);
389 	return ret;
390 }
391