xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c (revision 17cfcb68af3bc7d5e8ae08779b1853310a2949f3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
10 #include <linux/completion.h>
11 #include <linux/bug.h>
12 
13 #include "ctree.h"
14 #include "disk-io.h"
15 #include "transaction.h"
16 #include "sysfs.h"
17 #include "volumes.h"
18 #include "space-info.h"
19 #include "block-group.h"
20 
21 struct btrfs_feature_attr {
22 	struct kobj_attribute kobj_attr;
23 	enum btrfs_feature_set feature_set;
24 	u64 feature_bit;
25 };
26 
27 /* For raid type sysfs entries */
28 struct raid_kobject {
29 	u64 flags;
30 	struct kobject kobj;
31 };
32 
33 #define __INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)			\
34 {									\
35 	.attr	= { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },	\
36 	.show	= _show,						\
37 	.store	= _store,						\
38 }
39 
40 #define BTRFS_ATTR_RW(_prefix, _name, _show, _store)			\
41 	static struct kobj_attribute btrfs_attr_##_prefix##_##_name =	\
42 			__INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, 0644, _show, _store)
43 
44 #define BTRFS_ATTR(_prefix, _name, _show)				\
45 	static struct kobj_attribute btrfs_attr_##_prefix##_##_name =	\
46 			__INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, 0444, _show, NULL)
47 
48 #define BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(_prefix, _name)					\
49 	(&btrfs_attr_##_prefix##_##_name.attr)
50 
51 #define BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR(_name, _feature_set, _feature_prefix, _feature_bit)  \
52 static struct btrfs_feature_attr btrfs_attr_features_##_name = {	     \
53 	.kobj_attr = __INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, S_IRUGO,			     \
54 				      btrfs_feature_attr_show,		     \
55 				      btrfs_feature_attr_store),	     \
56 	.feature_set	= _feature_set,					     \
57 	.feature_bit	= _feature_prefix ##_## _feature_bit,		     \
58 }
59 #define BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(_name)					     \
60 	(&btrfs_attr_features_##_name.kobj_attr.attr)
61 
62 #define BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_COMPAT(name, feature) \
63 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR(name, FEAT_COMPAT, BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT, feature)
64 #define BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_COMPAT_RO(name, feature) \
65 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR(name, FEAT_COMPAT_RO, BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO, feature)
66 #define BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(name, feature) \
67 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR(name, FEAT_INCOMPAT, BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, feature)
68 
69 static inline struct btrfs_fs_info *to_fs_info(struct kobject *kobj);
70 static inline struct btrfs_fs_devices *to_fs_devs(struct kobject *kobj);
71 
72 static struct btrfs_feature_attr *to_btrfs_feature_attr(struct kobj_attribute *a)
73 {
74 	return container_of(a, struct btrfs_feature_attr, kobj_attr);
75 }
76 
77 static struct kobj_attribute *attr_to_btrfs_attr(struct attribute *attr)
78 {
79 	return container_of(attr, struct kobj_attribute, attr);
80 }
81 
82 static struct btrfs_feature_attr *attr_to_btrfs_feature_attr(
83 		struct attribute *attr)
84 {
85 	return to_btrfs_feature_attr(attr_to_btrfs_attr(attr));
86 }
87 
88 static u64 get_features(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
89 			enum btrfs_feature_set set)
90 {
91 	struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
92 	if (set == FEAT_COMPAT)
93 		return btrfs_super_compat_flags(disk_super);
94 	else if (set == FEAT_COMPAT_RO)
95 		return btrfs_super_compat_ro_flags(disk_super);
96 	else
97 		return btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super);
98 }
99 
100 static void set_features(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
101 			 enum btrfs_feature_set set, u64 features)
102 {
103 	struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
104 	if (set == FEAT_COMPAT)
105 		btrfs_set_super_compat_flags(disk_super, features);
106 	else if (set == FEAT_COMPAT_RO)
107 		btrfs_set_super_compat_ro_flags(disk_super, features);
108 	else
109 		btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(disk_super, features);
110 }
111 
112 static int can_modify_feature(struct btrfs_feature_attr *fa)
113 {
114 	int val = 0;
115 	u64 set, clear;
116 	switch (fa->feature_set) {
117 	case FEAT_COMPAT:
118 		set = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SAFE_SET;
119 		clear = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SAFE_CLEAR;
120 		break;
121 	case FEAT_COMPAT_RO:
122 		set = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_SET;
123 		clear = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_CLEAR;
124 		break;
125 	case FEAT_INCOMPAT:
126 		set = BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SAFE_SET;
127 		clear = BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SAFE_CLEAR;
128 		break;
129 	default:
130 		pr_warn("btrfs: sysfs: unknown feature set %d\n",
131 				fa->feature_set);
132 		return 0;
133 	}
134 
135 	if (set & fa->feature_bit)
136 		val |= 1;
137 	if (clear & fa->feature_bit)
138 		val |= 2;
139 
140 	return val;
141 }
142 
143 static ssize_t btrfs_feature_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
144 				       struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
145 {
146 	int val = 0;
147 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
148 	struct btrfs_feature_attr *fa = to_btrfs_feature_attr(a);
149 	if (fs_info) {
150 		u64 features = get_features(fs_info, fa->feature_set);
151 		if (features & fa->feature_bit)
152 			val = 1;
153 	} else
154 		val = can_modify_feature(fa);
155 
156 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
157 }
158 
159 static ssize_t btrfs_feature_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
160 					struct kobj_attribute *a,
161 					const char *buf, size_t count)
162 {
163 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
164 	struct btrfs_feature_attr *fa = to_btrfs_feature_attr(a);
165 	u64 features, set, clear;
166 	unsigned long val;
167 	int ret;
168 
169 	fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
170 	if (!fs_info)
171 		return -EPERM;
172 
173 	if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
174 		return -EROFS;
175 
176 	ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &val);
177 	if (ret)
178 		return ret;
179 
180 	if (fa->feature_set == FEAT_COMPAT) {
181 		set = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SAFE_SET;
182 		clear = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SAFE_CLEAR;
183 	} else if (fa->feature_set == FEAT_COMPAT_RO) {
184 		set = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_SET;
185 		clear = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_CLEAR;
186 	} else {
187 		set = BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SAFE_SET;
188 		clear = BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SAFE_CLEAR;
189 	}
190 
191 	features = get_features(fs_info, fa->feature_set);
192 
193 	/* Nothing to do */
194 	if ((val && (features & fa->feature_bit)) ||
195 	    (!val && !(features & fa->feature_bit)))
196 		return count;
197 
198 	if ((val && !(set & fa->feature_bit)) ||
199 	    (!val && !(clear & fa->feature_bit))) {
200 		btrfs_info(fs_info,
201 			"%sabling feature %s on mounted fs is not supported.",
202 			val ? "En" : "Dis", fa->kobj_attr.attr.name);
203 		return -EPERM;
204 	}
205 
206 	btrfs_info(fs_info, "%s %s feature flag",
207 		   val ? "Setting" : "Clearing", fa->kobj_attr.attr.name);
208 
209 	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);
210 	features = get_features(fs_info, fa->feature_set);
211 	if (val)
212 		features |= fa->feature_bit;
213 	else
214 		features &= ~fa->feature_bit;
215 	set_features(fs_info, fa->feature_set, features);
216 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * We don't want to do full transaction commit from inside sysfs
220 	 */
221 	btrfs_set_pending(fs_info, COMMIT);
222 	wake_up_process(fs_info->transaction_kthread);
223 
224 	return count;
225 }
226 
227 static umode_t btrfs_feature_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
228 				     struct attribute *attr, int unused)
229 {
230 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
231 	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
232 
233 	if (fs_info) {
234 		struct btrfs_feature_attr *fa;
235 		u64 features;
236 
237 		fa = attr_to_btrfs_feature_attr(attr);
238 		features = get_features(fs_info, fa->feature_set);
239 
240 		if (can_modify_feature(fa))
241 			mode |= S_IWUSR;
242 		else if (!(features & fa->feature_bit))
243 			mode = 0;
244 	}
245 
246 	return mode;
247 }
248 
249 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(mixed_backref, MIXED_BACKREF);
250 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(default_subvol, DEFAULT_SUBVOL);
251 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(mixed_groups, MIXED_GROUPS);
252 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(compress_lzo, COMPRESS_LZO);
253 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(compress_zstd, COMPRESS_ZSTD);
254 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(big_metadata, BIG_METADATA);
255 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(extended_iref, EXTENDED_IREF);
256 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(raid56, RAID56);
257 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(skinny_metadata, SKINNY_METADATA);
258 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(no_holes, NO_HOLES);
259 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_INCOMPAT(metadata_uuid, METADATA_UUID);
260 BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_COMPAT_RO(free_space_tree, FREE_SPACE_TREE);
261 
262 static struct attribute *btrfs_supported_feature_attrs[] = {
263 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(mixed_backref),
264 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(default_subvol),
265 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(mixed_groups),
266 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(compress_lzo),
267 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(compress_zstd),
268 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(big_metadata),
269 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(extended_iref),
270 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(raid56),
271 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(skinny_metadata),
272 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(no_holes),
273 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(metadata_uuid),
274 	BTRFS_FEAT_ATTR_PTR(free_space_tree),
275 	NULL
276 };
277 
278 /*
279  * Features which depend on feature bits and may differ between each fs.
280  *
281  * /sys/fs/btrfs/features lists all available features of this kernel while
282  * /sys/fs/btrfs/UUID/features shows features of the fs which are enabled or
283  * can be changed online.
284  */
285 static const struct attribute_group btrfs_feature_attr_group = {
286 	.name = "features",
287 	.is_visible = btrfs_feature_visible,
288 	.attrs = btrfs_supported_feature_attrs,
289 };
290 
291 static ssize_t rmdir_subvol_show(struct kobject *kobj,
292 				 struct kobj_attribute *ka, char *buf)
293 {
294 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
295 }
296 BTRFS_ATTR(static_feature, rmdir_subvol, rmdir_subvol_show);
297 
298 static struct attribute *btrfs_supported_static_feature_attrs[] = {
299 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(static_feature, rmdir_subvol),
300 	NULL
301 };
302 
303 /*
304  * Features which only depend on kernel version.
305  *
306  * These are listed in /sys/fs/btrfs/features along with
307  * btrfs_feature_attr_group
308  */
309 static const struct attribute_group btrfs_static_feature_attr_group = {
310 	.name = "features",
311 	.attrs = btrfs_supported_static_feature_attrs,
312 };
313 
314 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
315 
316 /*
317  * Runtime debugging exported via sysfs
318  *
319  * /sys/fs/btrfs/debug - applies to module or all filesystems
320  * /sys/fs/btrfs/UUID  - applies only to the given filesystem
321  */
322 static struct attribute *btrfs_debug_feature_attrs[] = {
323 	NULL
324 };
325 
326 static const struct attribute_group btrfs_debug_feature_attr_group = {
327 	.name = "debug",
328 	.attrs = btrfs_debug_feature_attrs,
329 };
330 
331 #endif
332 
333 static ssize_t btrfs_show_u64(u64 *value_ptr, spinlock_t *lock, char *buf)
334 {
335 	u64 val;
336 	if (lock)
337 		spin_lock(lock);
338 	val = *value_ptr;
339 	if (lock)
340 		spin_unlock(lock);
341 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", val);
342 }
343 
344 static ssize_t global_rsv_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
345 				    struct kobj_attribute *ka, char *buf)
346 {
347 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj->parent);
348 	struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
349 	return btrfs_show_u64(&block_rsv->size, &block_rsv->lock, buf);
350 }
351 BTRFS_ATTR(allocation, global_rsv_size, global_rsv_size_show);
352 
353 static ssize_t global_rsv_reserved_show(struct kobject *kobj,
354 					struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
355 {
356 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj->parent);
357 	struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv;
358 	return btrfs_show_u64(&block_rsv->reserved, &block_rsv->lock, buf);
359 }
360 BTRFS_ATTR(allocation, global_rsv_reserved, global_rsv_reserved_show);
361 
362 #define to_space_info(_kobj) container_of(_kobj, struct btrfs_space_info, kobj)
363 #define to_raid_kobj(_kobj) container_of(_kobj, struct raid_kobject, kobj)
364 
365 static ssize_t raid_bytes_show(struct kobject *kobj,
366 			       struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf);
367 BTRFS_ATTR(raid, total_bytes, raid_bytes_show);
368 BTRFS_ATTR(raid, used_bytes, raid_bytes_show);
369 
370 static ssize_t raid_bytes_show(struct kobject *kobj,
371 			       struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
372 
373 {
374 	struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = to_space_info(kobj->parent);
375 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
376 	int index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(to_raid_kobj(kobj)->flags);
377 	u64 val = 0;
378 
379 	down_read(&sinfo->groups_sem);
380 	list_for_each_entry(block_group, &sinfo->block_groups[index], list) {
381 		if (&attr->attr == BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(raid, total_bytes))
382 			val += block_group->key.offset;
383 		else
384 			val += btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
385 	}
386 	up_read(&sinfo->groups_sem);
387 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", val);
388 }
389 
390 static struct attribute *raid_attrs[] = {
391 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(raid, total_bytes),
392 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(raid, used_bytes),
393 	NULL
394 };
395 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(raid);
396 
397 static void release_raid_kobj(struct kobject *kobj)
398 {
399 	kfree(to_raid_kobj(kobj));
400 }
401 
402 static struct kobj_type btrfs_raid_ktype = {
403 	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
404 	.release = release_raid_kobj,
405 	.default_groups = raid_groups,
406 };
407 
408 #define SPACE_INFO_ATTR(field)						\
409 static ssize_t btrfs_space_info_show_##field(struct kobject *kobj,	\
410 					     struct kobj_attribute *a,	\
411 					     char *buf)			\
412 {									\
413 	struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = to_space_info(kobj);		\
414 	return btrfs_show_u64(&sinfo->field, &sinfo->lock, buf);	\
415 }									\
416 BTRFS_ATTR(space_info, field, btrfs_space_info_show_##field)
417 
418 static ssize_t btrfs_space_info_show_total_bytes_pinned(struct kobject *kobj,
419 						       struct kobj_attribute *a,
420 						       char *buf)
421 {
422 	struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = to_space_info(kobj);
423 	s64 val = percpu_counter_sum(&sinfo->total_bytes_pinned);
424 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lld\n", val);
425 }
426 
427 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(flags);
428 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(total_bytes);
429 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(bytes_used);
430 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(bytes_pinned);
431 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(bytes_reserved);
432 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(bytes_may_use);
433 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(bytes_readonly);
434 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(disk_used);
435 SPACE_INFO_ATTR(disk_total);
436 BTRFS_ATTR(space_info, total_bytes_pinned,
437 	   btrfs_space_info_show_total_bytes_pinned);
438 
439 static struct attribute *space_info_attrs[] = {
440 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, flags),
441 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, total_bytes),
442 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, bytes_used),
443 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, bytes_pinned),
444 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, bytes_reserved),
445 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, bytes_may_use),
446 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, bytes_readonly),
447 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, disk_used),
448 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, disk_total),
449 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(space_info, total_bytes_pinned),
450 	NULL,
451 };
452 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(space_info);
453 
454 static void space_info_release(struct kobject *kobj)
455 {
456 	struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo = to_space_info(kobj);
457 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sinfo->total_bytes_pinned);
458 	kfree(sinfo);
459 }
460 
461 static struct kobj_type space_info_ktype = {
462 	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
463 	.release = space_info_release,
464 	.default_groups = space_info_groups,
465 };
466 
467 static const struct attribute *allocation_attrs[] = {
468 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(allocation, global_rsv_reserved),
469 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(allocation, global_rsv_size),
470 	NULL,
471 };
472 
473 static ssize_t btrfs_label_show(struct kobject *kobj,
474 				struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
475 {
476 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
477 	char *label = fs_info->super_copy->label;
478 	ssize_t ret;
479 
480 	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);
481 	ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, label[0] ? "%s\n" : "%s", label);
482 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);
483 
484 	return ret;
485 }
486 
487 static ssize_t btrfs_label_store(struct kobject *kobj,
488 				 struct kobj_attribute *a,
489 				 const char *buf, size_t len)
490 {
491 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
492 	size_t p_len;
493 
494 	if (!fs_info)
495 		return -EPERM;
496 
497 	if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
498 		return -EROFS;
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * p_len is the len until the first occurrence of either
502 	 * '\n' or '\0'
503 	 */
504 	p_len = strcspn(buf, "\n");
505 
506 	if (p_len >= BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE)
507 		return -EINVAL;
508 
509 	spin_lock(&fs_info->super_lock);
510 	memset(fs_info->super_copy->label, 0, BTRFS_LABEL_SIZE);
511 	memcpy(fs_info->super_copy->label, buf, p_len);
512 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->super_lock);
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * We don't want to do full transaction commit from inside sysfs
516 	 */
517 	btrfs_set_pending(fs_info, COMMIT);
518 	wake_up_process(fs_info->transaction_kthread);
519 
520 	return len;
521 }
522 BTRFS_ATTR_RW(, label, btrfs_label_show, btrfs_label_store);
523 
524 static ssize_t btrfs_nodesize_show(struct kobject *kobj,
525 				struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
526 {
527 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
528 
529 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", fs_info->super_copy->nodesize);
530 }
531 
532 BTRFS_ATTR(, nodesize, btrfs_nodesize_show);
533 
534 static ssize_t btrfs_sectorsize_show(struct kobject *kobj,
535 				struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
536 {
537 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
538 
539 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
540 			fs_info->super_copy->sectorsize);
541 }
542 
543 BTRFS_ATTR(, sectorsize, btrfs_sectorsize_show);
544 
545 static ssize_t btrfs_clone_alignment_show(struct kobject *kobj,
546 				struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
547 {
548 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
549 
550 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
551 			fs_info->super_copy->sectorsize);
552 }
553 
554 BTRFS_ATTR(, clone_alignment, btrfs_clone_alignment_show);
555 
556 static ssize_t quota_override_show(struct kobject *kobj,
557 				   struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
558 {
559 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
560 	int quota_override;
561 
562 	quota_override = test_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE, &fs_info->flags);
563 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", quota_override);
564 }
565 
566 static ssize_t quota_override_store(struct kobject *kobj,
567 				    struct kobj_attribute *a,
568 				    const char *buf, size_t len)
569 {
570 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
571 	unsigned long knob;
572 	int err;
573 
574 	if (!fs_info)
575 		return -EPERM;
576 
577 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
578 		return -EPERM;
579 
580 	err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &knob);
581 	if (err)
582 		return err;
583 	if (knob > 1)
584 		return -EINVAL;
585 
586 	if (knob)
587 		set_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE, &fs_info->flags);
588 	else
589 		clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE, &fs_info->flags);
590 
591 	return len;
592 }
593 
594 BTRFS_ATTR_RW(, quota_override, quota_override_show, quota_override_store);
595 
596 static ssize_t btrfs_metadata_uuid_show(struct kobject *kobj,
597 				struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
598 {
599 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = to_fs_info(kobj);
600 
601 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pU\n",
602 			fs_info->fs_devices->metadata_uuid);
603 }
604 
605 BTRFS_ATTR(, metadata_uuid, btrfs_metadata_uuid_show);
606 
607 static const struct attribute *btrfs_attrs[] = {
608 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(, label),
609 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(, nodesize),
610 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(, sectorsize),
611 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(, clone_alignment),
612 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(, quota_override),
613 	BTRFS_ATTR_PTR(, metadata_uuid),
614 	NULL,
615 };
616 
617 static void btrfs_release_fsid_kobj(struct kobject *kobj)
618 {
619 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs = to_fs_devs(kobj);
620 
621 	memset(&fs_devs->fsid_kobj, 0, sizeof(struct kobject));
622 	complete(&fs_devs->kobj_unregister);
623 }
624 
625 static struct kobj_type btrfs_ktype = {
626 	.sysfs_ops	= &kobj_sysfs_ops,
627 	.release	= btrfs_release_fsid_kobj,
628 };
629 
630 static inline struct btrfs_fs_devices *to_fs_devs(struct kobject *kobj)
631 {
632 	if (kobj->ktype != &btrfs_ktype)
633 		return NULL;
634 	return container_of(kobj, struct btrfs_fs_devices, fsid_kobj);
635 }
636 
637 static inline struct btrfs_fs_info *to_fs_info(struct kobject *kobj)
638 {
639 	if (kobj->ktype != &btrfs_ktype)
640 		return NULL;
641 	return to_fs_devs(kobj)->fs_info;
642 }
643 
644 #define NUM_FEATURE_BITS 64
645 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_NAME_MAX 13
646 static char btrfs_unknown_feature_names[FEAT_MAX][NUM_FEATURE_BITS][BTRFS_FEATURE_NAME_MAX];
647 static struct btrfs_feature_attr btrfs_feature_attrs[FEAT_MAX][NUM_FEATURE_BITS];
648 
649 static const u64 supported_feature_masks[FEAT_MAX] = {
650 	[FEAT_COMPAT]    = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP,
651 	[FEAT_COMPAT_RO] = BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP,
652 	[FEAT_INCOMPAT]  = BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP,
653 };
654 
655 static int addrm_unknown_feature_attrs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, bool add)
656 {
657 	int set;
658 
659 	for (set = 0; set < FEAT_MAX; set++) {
660 		int i;
661 		struct attribute *attrs[2];
662 		struct attribute_group agroup = {
663 			.name = "features",
664 			.attrs = attrs,
665 		};
666 		u64 features = get_features(fs_info, set);
667 		features &= ~supported_feature_masks[set];
668 
669 		if (!features)
670 			continue;
671 
672 		attrs[1] = NULL;
673 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_FEATURE_BITS; i++) {
674 			struct btrfs_feature_attr *fa;
675 
676 			if (!(features & (1ULL << i)))
677 				continue;
678 
679 			fa = &btrfs_feature_attrs[set][i];
680 			attrs[0] = &fa->kobj_attr.attr;
681 			if (add) {
682 				int ret;
683 				ret = sysfs_merge_group(&fs_info->fs_devices->fsid_kobj,
684 							&agroup);
685 				if (ret)
686 					return ret;
687 			} else
688 				sysfs_unmerge_group(&fs_info->fs_devices->fsid_kobj,
689 						    &agroup);
690 		}
691 
692 	}
693 	return 0;
694 }
695 
696 static void __btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs)
697 {
698 	if (fs_devs->device_dir_kobj) {
699 		kobject_del(fs_devs->device_dir_kobj);
700 		kobject_put(fs_devs->device_dir_kobj);
701 		fs_devs->device_dir_kobj = NULL;
702 	}
703 
704 	if (fs_devs->fsid_kobj.state_initialized) {
705 		kobject_del(&fs_devs->fsid_kobj);
706 		kobject_put(&fs_devs->fsid_kobj);
707 		wait_for_completion(&fs_devs->kobj_unregister);
708 	}
709 }
710 
711 /* when fs_devs is NULL it will remove all fsid kobject */
712 void btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs)
713 {
714 	struct list_head *fs_uuids = btrfs_get_fs_uuids();
715 
716 	if (fs_devs) {
717 		__btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid(fs_devs);
718 		return;
719 	}
720 
721 	list_for_each_entry(fs_devs, fs_uuids, fs_list) {
722 		__btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid(fs_devs);
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 void btrfs_sysfs_remove_mounted(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
727 {
728 	btrfs_reset_fs_info_ptr(fs_info);
729 
730 	if (fs_info->space_info_kobj) {
731 		sysfs_remove_files(fs_info->space_info_kobj, allocation_attrs);
732 		kobject_del(fs_info->space_info_kobj);
733 		kobject_put(fs_info->space_info_kobj);
734 	}
735 	addrm_unknown_feature_attrs(fs_info, false);
736 	sysfs_remove_group(&fs_info->fs_devices->fsid_kobj, &btrfs_feature_attr_group);
737 	sysfs_remove_files(&fs_info->fs_devices->fsid_kobj, btrfs_attrs);
738 	btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, NULL);
739 }
740 
741 static const char * const btrfs_feature_set_names[FEAT_MAX] = {
742 	[FEAT_COMPAT]	 = "compat",
743 	[FEAT_COMPAT_RO] = "compat_ro",
744 	[FEAT_INCOMPAT]	 = "incompat",
745 };
746 
747 const char * const btrfs_feature_set_name(enum btrfs_feature_set set)
748 {
749 	return btrfs_feature_set_names[set];
750 }
751 
752 char *btrfs_printable_features(enum btrfs_feature_set set, u64 flags)
753 {
754 	size_t bufsize = 4096; /* safe max, 64 names * 64 bytes */
755 	int len = 0;
756 	int i;
757 	char *str;
758 
759 	str = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
760 	if (!str)
761 		return str;
762 
763 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_feature_attrs[set]); i++) {
764 		const char *name;
765 
766 		if (!(flags & (1ULL << i)))
767 			continue;
768 
769 		name = btrfs_feature_attrs[set][i].kobj_attr.attr.name;
770 		len += snprintf(str + len, bufsize - len, "%s%s",
771 				len ? "," : "", name);
772 	}
773 
774 	return str;
775 }
776 
777 static void init_feature_attrs(void)
778 {
779 	struct btrfs_feature_attr *fa;
780 	int set, i;
781 
782 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_unknown_feature_names) !=
783 		     ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_feature_attrs));
784 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_unknown_feature_names[0]) !=
785 		     ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_feature_attrs[0]));
786 
787 	memset(btrfs_feature_attrs, 0, sizeof(btrfs_feature_attrs));
788 	memset(btrfs_unknown_feature_names, 0,
789 	       sizeof(btrfs_unknown_feature_names));
790 
791 	for (i = 0; btrfs_supported_feature_attrs[i]; i++) {
792 		struct btrfs_feature_attr *sfa;
793 		struct attribute *a = btrfs_supported_feature_attrs[i];
794 		int bit;
795 		sfa = attr_to_btrfs_feature_attr(a);
796 		bit = ilog2(sfa->feature_bit);
797 		fa = &btrfs_feature_attrs[sfa->feature_set][bit];
798 
799 		fa->kobj_attr.attr.name = sfa->kobj_attr.attr.name;
800 	}
801 
802 	for (set = 0; set < FEAT_MAX; set++) {
803 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btrfs_feature_attrs[set]); i++) {
804 			char *name = btrfs_unknown_feature_names[set][i];
805 			fa = &btrfs_feature_attrs[set][i];
806 
807 			if (fa->kobj_attr.attr.name)
808 				continue;
809 
810 			snprintf(name, BTRFS_FEATURE_NAME_MAX, "%s:%u",
811 				 btrfs_feature_set_names[set], i);
812 
813 			fa->kobj_attr.attr.name = name;
814 			fa->kobj_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
815 			fa->feature_set = set;
816 			fa->feature_bit = 1ULL << i;
817 		}
818 	}
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * Create a sysfs entry for a given block group type at path
823  * /sys/fs/btrfs/UUID/allocation/data/TYPE
824  */
825 void btrfs_sysfs_add_block_group_type(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
826 {
827 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info;
828 	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info = cache->space_info;
829 	struct raid_kobject *rkobj;
830 	const int index = btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(cache->flags);
831 	unsigned int nofs_flag;
832 	int ret;
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * Setup a NOFS context because kobject_add(), deep in its call chain,
836 	 * does GFP_KERNEL allocations, and we are often called in a context
837 	 * where if reclaim is triggered we can deadlock (we are either holding
838 	 * a transaction handle or some lock required for a transaction
839 	 * commit).
840 	 */
841 	nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
842 
843 	rkobj = kzalloc(sizeof(*rkobj), GFP_NOFS);
844 	if (!rkobj) {
845 		memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
846 		btrfs_warn(cache->fs_info,
847 				"couldn't alloc memory for raid level kobject");
848 		return;
849 	}
850 
851 	rkobj->flags = cache->flags;
852 	kobject_init(&rkobj->kobj, &btrfs_raid_ktype);
853 	ret = kobject_add(&rkobj->kobj, &space_info->kobj, "%s",
854 			  btrfs_bg_type_to_raid_name(rkobj->flags));
855 	memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
856 	if (ret) {
857 		kobject_put(&rkobj->kobj);
858 		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
859 			"failed to add kobject for block cache, ignoring");
860 		return;
861 	}
862 
863 	space_info->block_group_kobjs[index] = &rkobj->kobj;
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * Remove sysfs directories for all block group types of a given space info and
868  * the space info as well
869  */
870 void btrfs_sysfs_remove_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
871 {
872 	int i;
873 
874 	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) {
875 		struct kobject *kobj;
876 
877 		kobj = space_info->block_group_kobjs[i];
878 		space_info->block_group_kobjs[i] = NULL;
879 		if (kobj) {
880 			kobject_del(kobj);
881 			kobject_put(kobj);
882 		}
883 	}
884 	kobject_del(&space_info->kobj);
885 	kobject_put(&space_info->kobj);
886 }
887 
888 static const char *alloc_name(u64 flags)
889 {
890 	switch (flags) {
891 	case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA:
892 		return "mixed";
893 	case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA:
894 		return "metadata";
895 	case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA:
896 		return "data";
897 	case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM:
898 		return "system";
899 	default:
900 		WARN_ON(1);
901 		return "invalid-combination";
902 	};
903 }
904 
905 /*
906  * Create a sysfs entry for a space info type at path
907  * /sys/fs/btrfs/UUID/allocation/TYPE
908  */
909 int btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
910 				    struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
911 {
912 	int ret;
913 
914 	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&space_info->kobj, &space_info_ktype,
915 				   fs_info->space_info_kobj, "%s",
916 				   alloc_name(space_info->flags));
917 	if (ret) {
918 		kobject_put(&space_info->kobj);
919 		return ret;
920 	}
921 
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 
925 /* when one_device is NULL, it removes all device links */
926 
927 int btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
928 		struct btrfs_device *one_device)
929 {
930 	struct hd_struct *disk;
931 	struct kobject *disk_kobj;
932 
933 	if (!fs_devices->device_dir_kobj)
934 		return -EINVAL;
935 
936 	if (one_device && one_device->bdev) {
937 		disk = one_device->bdev->bd_part;
938 		disk_kobj = &part_to_dev(disk)->kobj;
939 
940 		sysfs_remove_link(fs_devices->device_dir_kobj,
941 						disk_kobj->name);
942 	}
943 
944 	if (one_device)
945 		return 0;
946 
947 	list_for_each_entry(one_device,
948 			&fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
949 		if (!one_device->bdev)
950 			continue;
951 		disk = one_device->bdev->bd_part;
952 		disk_kobj = &part_to_dev(disk)->kobj;
953 
954 		sysfs_remove_link(fs_devices->device_dir_kobj,
955 						disk_kobj->name);
956 	}
957 
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 
961 int btrfs_sysfs_add_device(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs)
962 {
963 	if (!fs_devs->device_dir_kobj)
964 		fs_devs->device_dir_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("devices",
965 						&fs_devs->fsid_kobj);
966 
967 	if (!fs_devs->device_dir_kobj)
968 		return -ENOMEM;
969 
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 
973 int btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
974 				struct btrfs_device *one_device)
975 {
976 	int error = 0;
977 	struct btrfs_device *dev;
978 
979 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
980 		struct hd_struct *disk;
981 		struct kobject *disk_kobj;
982 
983 		if (!dev->bdev)
984 			continue;
985 
986 		if (one_device && one_device != dev)
987 			continue;
988 
989 		disk = dev->bdev->bd_part;
990 		disk_kobj = &part_to_dev(disk)->kobj;
991 
992 		error = sysfs_create_link(fs_devices->device_dir_kobj,
993 					  disk_kobj, disk_kobj->name);
994 		if (error)
995 			break;
996 	}
997 
998 	return error;
999 }
1000 
1001 void btrfs_kobject_uevent(struct block_device *bdev, enum kobject_action action)
1002 {
1003 	int ret;
1004 
1005 	ret = kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj, action);
1006 	if (ret)
1007 		pr_warn("BTRFS: Sending event '%d' to kobject: '%s' (%p): failed\n",
1008 			action, kobject_name(&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj),
1009 			&disk_to_dev(bdev->bd_disk)->kobj);
1010 }
1011 
1012 void btrfs_sysfs_update_sprout_fsid(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
1013 				    const u8 *fsid)
1014 {
1015 	char fsid_buf[BTRFS_UUID_UNPARSED_SIZE];
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * Sprouting changes fsid of the mounted filesystem, rename the fsid
1019 	 * directory
1020 	 */
1021 	snprintf(fsid_buf, BTRFS_UUID_UNPARSED_SIZE, "%pU", fsid);
1022 	if (kobject_rename(&fs_devices->fsid_kobj, fsid_buf))
1023 		btrfs_warn(fs_devices->fs_info,
1024 				"sysfs: failed to create fsid for sprout");
1025 }
1026 
1027 /* /sys/fs/btrfs/ entry */
1028 static struct kset *btrfs_kset;
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * Can be called by the device discovery thread.
1032  * And parent can be specified for seed device
1033  */
1034 int btrfs_sysfs_add_fsid(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs,
1035 				struct kobject *parent)
1036 {
1037 	int error;
1038 
1039 	init_completion(&fs_devs->kobj_unregister);
1040 	fs_devs->fsid_kobj.kset = btrfs_kset;
1041 	error = kobject_init_and_add(&fs_devs->fsid_kobj,
1042 				&btrfs_ktype, parent, "%pU", fs_devs->fsid);
1043 	if (error) {
1044 		kobject_put(&fs_devs->fsid_kobj);
1045 		return error;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	return 0;
1049 }
1050 
1051 int btrfs_sysfs_add_mounted(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1052 {
1053 	int error;
1054 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs = fs_info->fs_devices;
1055 	struct kobject *fsid_kobj = &fs_devs->fsid_kobj;
1056 
1057 	btrfs_set_fs_info_ptr(fs_info);
1058 
1059 	error = btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(fs_devs, NULL);
1060 	if (error)
1061 		return error;
1062 
1063 	error = sysfs_create_files(fsid_kobj, btrfs_attrs);
1064 	if (error) {
1065 		btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_devs, NULL);
1066 		return error;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	error = sysfs_create_group(fsid_kobj,
1070 				   &btrfs_feature_attr_group);
1071 	if (error)
1072 		goto failure;
1073 
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
1075 	error = sysfs_create_group(fsid_kobj,
1076 				   &btrfs_debug_feature_attr_group);
1077 	if (error)
1078 		goto failure;
1079 #endif
1080 
1081 	error = addrm_unknown_feature_attrs(fs_info, true);
1082 	if (error)
1083 		goto failure;
1084 
1085 	fs_info->space_info_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("allocation",
1086 						  fsid_kobj);
1087 	if (!fs_info->space_info_kobj) {
1088 		error = -ENOMEM;
1089 		goto failure;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	error = sysfs_create_files(fs_info->space_info_kobj, allocation_attrs);
1093 	if (error)
1094 		goto failure;
1095 
1096 	return 0;
1097 failure:
1098 	btrfs_sysfs_remove_mounted(fs_info);
1099 	return error;
1100 }
1101 
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * Change per-fs features in /sys/fs/btrfs/UUID/features to match current
1105  * values in superblock. Call after any changes to incompat/compat_ro flags
1106  */
1107 void btrfs_sysfs_feature_update(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1108 		u64 bit, enum btrfs_feature_set set)
1109 {
1110 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devs;
1111 	struct kobject *fsid_kobj;
1112 	u64 features;
1113 	int ret;
1114 
1115 	if (!fs_info)
1116 		return;
1117 
1118 	features = get_features(fs_info, set);
1119 	ASSERT(bit & supported_feature_masks[set]);
1120 
1121 	fs_devs = fs_info->fs_devices;
1122 	fsid_kobj = &fs_devs->fsid_kobj;
1123 
1124 	if (!fsid_kobj->state_initialized)
1125 		return;
1126 
1127 	/*
1128 	 * FIXME: this is too heavy to update just one value, ideally we'd like
1129 	 * to use sysfs_update_group but some refactoring is needed first.
1130 	 */
1131 	sysfs_remove_group(fsid_kobj, &btrfs_feature_attr_group);
1132 	ret = sysfs_create_group(fsid_kobj, &btrfs_feature_attr_group);
1133 }
1134 
1135 int __init btrfs_init_sysfs(void)
1136 {
1137 	int ret;
1138 
1139 	btrfs_kset = kset_create_and_add("btrfs", NULL, fs_kobj);
1140 	if (!btrfs_kset)
1141 		return -ENOMEM;
1142 
1143 	init_feature_attrs();
1144 	ret = sysfs_create_group(&btrfs_kset->kobj, &btrfs_feature_attr_group);
1145 	if (ret)
1146 		goto out2;
1147 	ret = sysfs_merge_group(&btrfs_kset->kobj,
1148 				&btrfs_static_feature_attr_group);
1149 	if (ret)
1150 		goto out_remove_group;
1151 
1152 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
1153 	ret = sysfs_create_group(&btrfs_kset->kobj, &btrfs_debug_feature_attr_group);
1154 	if (ret)
1155 		goto out2;
1156 #endif
1157 
1158 	return 0;
1159 
1160 out_remove_group:
1161 	sysfs_remove_group(&btrfs_kset->kobj, &btrfs_feature_attr_group);
1162 out2:
1163 	kset_unregister(btrfs_kset);
1164 
1165 	return ret;
1166 }
1167 
1168 void __cold btrfs_exit_sysfs(void)
1169 {
1170 	sysfs_unmerge_group(&btrfs_kset->kobj,
1171 			    &btrfs_static_feature_attr_group);
1172 	sysfs_remove_group(&btrfs_kset->kobj, &btrfs_feature_attr_group);
1173 	kset_unregister(btrfs_kset);
1174 }
1175 
1176