1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved. 4 */ 5 6 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 7 #include <linux/module.h> 8 #include <linux/fs.h> 9 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 10 #include <linux/highmem.h> 11 #include <linux/time.h> 12 #include <linux/init.h> 13 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 14 #include <linux/string.h> 15 #include <linux/backing-dev.h> 16 #include <linux/mount.h> 17 #include <linux/writeback.h> 18 #include <linux/statfs.h> 19 #include <linux/compat.h> 20 #include <linux/parser.h> 21 #include <linux/ctype.h> 22 #include <linux/namei.h> 23 #include <linux/miscdevice.h> 24 #include <linux/magic.h> 25 #include <linux/slab.h> 26 #include <linux/ratelimit.h> 27 #include <linux/crc32c.h> 28 #include <linux/btrfs.h> 29 #include <linux/security.h> 30 #include <linux/fs_parser.h> 31 #include "messages.h" 32 #include "delayed-inode.h" 33 #include "ctree.h" 34 #include "disk-io.h" 35 #include "transaction.h" 36 #include "btrfs_inode.h" 37 #include "direct-io.h" 38 #include "props.h" 39 #include "xattr.h" 40 #include "bio.h" 41 #include "export.h" 42 #include "compression.h" 43 #include "dev-replace.h" 44 #include "free-space-cache.h" 45 #include "backref.h" 46 #include "space-info.h" 47 #include "sysfs.h" 48 #include "zoned.h" 49 #include "tests/btrfs-tests.h" 50 #include "block-group.h" 51 #include "discard.h" 52 #include "qgroup.h" 53 #include "raid56.h" 54 #include "fs.h" 55 #include "accessors.h" 56 #include "defrag.h" 57 #include "dir-item.h" 58 #include "ioctl.h" 59 #include "scrub.h" 60 #include "verity.h" 61 #include "super.h" 62 #include "extent-tree.h" 63 #include "tree-log.h" 64 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS 65 #include <trace/events/btrfs.h> 66 67 static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops; 68 static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type; 69 70 static void btrfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) 71 { 72 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 73 74 btrfs_info(fs_info, "last unmount of filesystem %pU", fs_info->fs_devices->fsid); 75 close_ctree(fs_info); 76 } 77 78 /* Store the mount options related information. */ 79 struct btrfs_fs_context { 80 char *subvol_name; 81 u64 subvol_objectid; 82 u64 max_inline; 83 u32 commit_interval; 84 u32 metadata_ratio; 85 u32 thread_pool_size; 86 unsigned long long mount_opt; 87 unsigned long compress_type:4; 88 int compress_level; 89 refcount_t refs; 90 }; 91 92 static void btrfs_emit_options(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, 93 struct btrfs_fs_context *old); 94 95 enum { 96 Opt_acl, 97 Opt_clear_cache, 98 Opt_commit_interval, 99 Opt_compress, 100 Opt_compress_force, 101 Opt_compress_force_type, 102 Opt_compress_type, 103 Opt_degraded, 104 Opt_device, 105 Opt_fatal_errors, 106 Opt_flushoncommit, 107 Opt_max_inline, 108 Opt_barrier, 109 Opt_datacow, 110 Opt_datasum, 111 Opt_defrag, 112 Opt_discard, 113 Opt_discard_mode, 114 Opt_ratio, 115 Opt_rescan_uuid_tree, 116 Opt_skip_balance, 117 Opt_space_cache, 118 Opt_space_cache_version, 119 Opt_ssd, 120 Opt_ssd_spread, 121 Opt_subvol, 122 Opt_subvol_empty, 123 Opt_subvolid, 124 Opt_thread_pool, 125 Opt_treelog, 126 Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed, 127 Opt_norecovery, 128 129 /* Rescue options */ 130 Opt_rescue, 131 Opt_usebackuproot, 132 133 /* Debugging options */ 134 Opt_enospc_debug, 135 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG 136 Opt_fragment, Opt_fragment_data, Opt_fragment_metadata, Opt_fragment_all, 137 Opt_ref_verify, 138 Opt_ref_tracker, 139 #endif 140 Opt_err, 141 }; 142 143 enum { 144 Opt_fatal_errors_panic, 145 Opt_fatal_errors_bug, 146 }; 147 148 static const struct constant_table btrfs_parameter_fatal_errors[] = { 149 { "panic", Opt_fatal_errors_panic }, 150 { "bug", Opt_fatal_errors_bug }, 151 {} 152 }; 153 154 enum { 155 Opt_discard_sync, 156 Opt_discard_async, 157 }; 158 159 static const struct constant_table btrfs_parameter_discard[] = { 160 { "sync", Opt_discard_sync }, 161 { "async", Opt_discard_async }, 162 {} 163 }; 164 165 enum { 166 Opt_space_cache_v1, 167 Opt_space_cache_v2, 168 }; 169 170 static const struct constant_table btrfs_parameter_space_cache[] = { 171 { "v1", Opt_space_cache_v1 }, 172 { "v2", Opt_space_cache_v2 }, 173 {} 174 }; 175 176 enum { 177 Opt_rescue_usebackuproot, 178 Opt_rescue_nologreplay, 179 Opt_rescue_ignorebadroots, 180 Opt_rescue_ignoredatacsums, 181 Opt_rescue_ignoremetacsums, 182 Opt_rescue_ignoresuperflags, 183 Opt_rescue_parameter_all, 184 }; 185 186 static const struct constant_table btrfs_parameter_rescue[] = { 187 { "usebackuproot", Opt_rescue_usebackuproot }, 188 { "nologreplay", Opt_rescue_nologreplay }, 189 { "ignorebadroots", Opt_rescue_ignorebadroots }, 190 { "ibadroots", Opt_rescue_ignorebadroots }, 191 { "ignoredatacsums", Opt_rescue_ignoredatacsums }, 192 { "ignoremetacsums", Opt_rescue_ignoremetacsums}, 193 { "ignoresuperflags", Opt_rescue_ignoresuperflags}, 194 { "idatacsums", Opt_rescue_ignoredatacsums }, 195 { "imetacsums", Opt_rescue_ignoremetacsums}, 196 { "isuperflags", Opt_rescue_ignoresuperflags}, 197 { "all", Opt_rescue_parameter_all }, 198 {} 199 }; 200 201 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG 202 enum { 203 Opt_fragment_parameter_data, 204 Opt_fragment_parameter_metadata, 205 Opt_fragment_parameter_all, 206 }; 207 208 static const struct constant_table btrfs_parameter_fragment[] = { 209 { "data", Opt_fragment_parameter_data }, 210 { "metadata", Opt_fragment_parameter_metadata }, 211 { "all", Opt_fragment_parameter_all }, 212 {} 213 }; 214 #endif 215 216 static const struct fs_parameter_spec btrfs_fs_parameters[] = { 217 fsparam_flag_no("acl", Opt_acl), 218 fsparam_flag_no("autodefrag", Opt_defrag), 219 fsparam_flag_no("barrier", Opt_barrier), 220 fsparam_flag("clear_cache", Opt_clear_cache), 221 fsparam_u32("commit", Opt_commit_interval), 222 fsparam_flag("compress", Opt_compress), 223 fsparam_string("compress", Opt_compress_type), 224 fsparam_flag("compress-force", Opt_compress_force), 225 fsparam_string("compress-force", Opt_compress_force_type), 226 fsparam_flag_no("datacow", Opt_datacow), 227 fsparam_flag_no("datasum", Opt_datasum), 228 fsparam_flag("degraded", Opt_degraded), 229 fsparam_string("device", Opt_device), 230 fsparam_flag_no("discard", Opt_discard), 231 fsparam_enum("discard", Opt_discard_mode, btrfs_parameter_discard), 232 fsparam_enum("fatal_errors", Opt_fatal_errors, btrfs_parameter_fatal_errors), 233 fsparam_flag_no("flushoncommit", Opt_flushoncommit), 234 fsparam_string("max_inline", Opt_max_inline), 235 fsparam_u32("metadata_ratio", Opt_ratio), 236 fsparam_flag("rescan_uuid_tree", Opt_rescan_uuid_tree), 237 fsparam_flag("skip_balance", Opt_skip_balance), 238 fsparam_flag_no("space_cache", Opt_space_cache), 239 fsparam_enum("space_cache", Opt_space_cache_version, btrfs_parameter_space_cache), 240 fsparam_flag_no("ssd", Opt_ssd), 241 fsparam_flag_no("ssd_spread", Opt_ssd_spread), 242 fsparam_string("subvol", Opt_subvol), 243 fsparam_flag("subvol=", Opt_subvol_empty), 244 fsparam_u64("subvolid", Opt_subvolid), 245 fsparam_u32("thread_pool", Opt_thread_pool), 246 fsparam_flag_no("treelog", Opt_treelog), 247 fsparam_flag("user_subvol_rm_allowed", Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed), 248 249 /* Rescue options. */ 250 fsparam_enum("rescue", Opt_rescue, btrfs_parameter_rescue), 251 /* Deprecated, with alias rescue=usebackuproot */ 252 __fsparam(NULL, "usebackuproot", Opt_usebackuproot, fs_param_deprecated, NULL), 253 /* For compatibility only, alias for "rescue=nologreplay". */ 254 fsparam_flag("norecovery", Opt_norecovery), 255 256 /* Debugging options. */ 257 fsparam_flag_no("enospc_debug", Opt_enospc_debug), 258 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG 259 fsparam_enum("fragment", Opt_fragment, btrfs_parameter_fragment), 260 fsparam_flag("ref_tracker", Opt_ref_tracker), 261 fsparam_flag("ref_verify", Opt_ref_verify), 262 #endif 263 {} 264 }; 265 266 static bool btrfs_match_compress_type(const char *string, const char *type, bool may_have_level) 267 { 268 const int len = strlen(type); 269 270 return (strncmp(string, type, len) == 0) && 271 ((may_have_level && string[len] == ':') || string[len] == '\0'); 272 } 273 274 static int btrfs_parse_compress(struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx, 275 const struct fs_parameter *param, int opt) 276 { 277 const char *string = param->string; 278 int ret; 279 280 /* 281 * Provide the same semantics as older kernels that don't use fs 282 * context, specifying the "compress" option clears "force-compress" 283 * without the need to pass "compress-force=[no|none]" before 284 * specifying "compress". 285 */ 286 if (opt != Opt_compress_force && opt != Opt_compress_force_type) 287 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS); 288 289 if (opt == Opt_compress || opt == Opt_compress_force) { 290 ctx->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB; 291 ctx->compress_level = BTRFS_ZLIB_DEFAULT_LEVEL; 292 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, COMPRESS); 293 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATACOW); 294 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATASUM); 295 } else if (btrfs_match_compress_type(string, "zlib", true)) { 296 ctx->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB; 297 ret = btrfs_compress_str2level(BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB, string + 4, 298 &ctx->compress_level); 299 if (ret < 0) 300 goto error; 301 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, COMPRESS); 302 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATACOW); 303 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATASUM); 304 } else if (btrfs_match_compress_type(string, "lzo", true)) { 305 ctx->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO; 306 ret = btrfs_compress_str2level(BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO, string + 3, 307 &ctx->compress_level); 308 if (ret < 0) 309 goto error; 310 if (string[3] == ':' && string[4]) 311 btrfs_warn(NULL, "Compression level ignored for LZO"); 312 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, COMPRESS); 313 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATACOW); 314 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATASUM); 315 } else if (btrfs_match_compress_type(string, "zstd", true)) { 316 ctx->compress_type = BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD; 317 ret = btrfs_compress_str2level(BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD, string + 4, 318 &ctx->compress_level); 319 if (ret < 0) 320 goto error; 321 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, COMPRESS); 322 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATACOW); 323 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATASUM); 324 } else if (btrfs_match_compress_type(string, "no", false) || 325 btrfs_match_compress_type(string, "none", false)) { 326 ctx->compress_level = 0; 327 ctx->compress_type = 0; 328 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, COMPRESS); 329 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS); 330 } else { 331 ret = -EINVAL; 332 goto error; 333 } 334 return 0; 335 error: 336 btrfs_err(NULL, "failed to parse compression option '%s'", string); 337 return ret; 338 339 } 340 341 static int btrfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) 342 { 343 struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; 344 struct fs_parse_result result; 345 int opt; 346 347 opt = fs_parse(fc, btrfs_fs_parameters, param, &result); 348 if (opt < 0) 349 return opt; 350 351 switch (opt) { 352 case Opt_degraded: 353 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DEGRADED); 354 break; 355 case Opt_subvol_empty: 356 /* 357 * This exists because we used to allow it on accident, so we're 358 * keeping it to maintain ABI. See 37becec95ac3 ("Btrfs: allow 359 * empty subvol= again"). 360 */ 361 break; 362 case Opt_subvol: 363 kfree(ctx->subvol_name); 364 ctx->subvol_name = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL); 365 if (!ctx->subvol_name) 366 return -ENOMEM; 367 break; 368 case Opt_subvolid: 369 ctx->subvol_objectid = result.uint_64; 370 371 /* subvolid=0 means give me the original fs_tree. */ 372 if (!ctx->subvol_objectid) 373 ctx->subvol_objectid = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID; 374 break; 375 case Opt_device: { 376 struct btrfs_device *device; 377 378 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); 379 device = btrfs_scan_one_device(param->string, false); 380 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 381 if (IS_ERR(device)) 382 return PTR_ERR(device); 383 break; 384 } 385 case Opt_datasum: 386 if (result.negated) { 387 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATASUM); 388 } else { 389 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATACOW); 390 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATASUM); 391 } 392 break; 393 case Opt_datacow: 394 if (result.negated) { 395 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, COMPRESS); 396 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS); 397 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATACOW); 398 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATASUM); 399 } else { 400 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODATACOW); 401 } 402 break; 403 case Opt_compress_force: 404 case Opt_compress_force_type: 405 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS); 406 fallthrough; 407 case Opt_compress: 408 case Opt_compress_type: 409 if (btrfs_parse_compress(ctx, param, opt)) 410 return -EINVAL; 411 break; 412 case Opt_ssd: 413 if (result.negated) { 414 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOSSD); 415 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SSD); 416 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SSD_SPREAD); 417 } else { 418 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SSD); 419 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOSSD); 420 } 421 break; 422 case Opt_ssd_spread: 423 if (result.negated) { 424 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SSD_SPREAD); 425 } else { 426 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SSD); 427 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SSD_SPREAD); 428 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOSSD); 429 } 430 break; 431 case Opt_barrier: 432 if (result.negated) 433 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOBARRIER); 434 else 435 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOBARRIER); 436 break; 437 case Opt_thread_pool: 438 if (result.uint_32 == 0) { 439 btrfs_err(NULL, "invalid value 0 for thread_pool"); 440 return -EINVAL; 441 } 442 ctx->thread_pool_size = result.uint_32; 443 break; 444 case Opt_max_inline: 445 ctx->max_inline = memparse(param->string, NULL); 446 break; 447 case Opt_acl: 448 if (result.negated) { 449 fc->sb_flags &= ~SB_POSIXACL; 450 } else { 451 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL 452 fc->sb_flags |= SB_POSIXACL; 453 #else 454 btrfs_err(NULL, "support for ACL not compiled in"); 455 return -EINVAL; 456 #endif 457 } 458 /* 459 * VFS limits the ability to toggle ACL on and off via remount, 460 * despite every file system allowing this. This seems to be 461 * an oversight since we all do, but it'll fail if we're 462 * remounting. So don't set the mask here, we'll check it in 463 * btrfs_reconfigure and do the toggling ourselves. 464 */ 465 if (fc->purpose != FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) 466 fc->sb_flags_mask |= SB_POSIXACL; 467 break; 468 case Opt_treelog: 469 if (result.negated) 470 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOTREELOG); 471 else 472 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOTREELOG); 473 break; 474 case Opt_norecovery: 475 btrfs_info(NULL, 476 "'norecovery' is for compatibility only, recommended to use 'rescue=nologreplay'"); 477 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOLOGREPLAY); 478 break; 479 case Opt_flushoncommit: 480 if (result.negated) 481 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FLUSHONCOMMIT); 482 else 483 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FLUSHONCOMMIT); 484 break; 485 case Opt_ratio: 486 ctx->metadata_ratio = result.uint_32; 487 break; 488 case Opt_discard: 489 if (result.negated) { 490 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DISCARD_SYNC); 491 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DISCARD_ASYNC); 492 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODISCARD); 493 } else { 494 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DISCARD_SYNC); 495 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DISCARD_ASYNC); 496 } 497 break; 498 case Opt_discard_mode: 499 switch (result.uint_32) { 500 case Opt_discard_sync: 501 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DISCARD_ASYNC); 502 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DISCARD_SYNC); 503 break; 504 case Opt_discard_async: 505 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DISCARD_SYNC); 506 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, DISCARD_ASYNC); 507 break; 508 default: 509 btrfs_err(NULL, "unrecognized discard mode value %s", 510 param->key); 511 return -EINVAL; 512 } 513 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NODISCARD); 514 break; 515 case Opt_space_cache: 516 if (result.negated) { 517 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOSPACECACHE); 518 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE); 519 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE); 520 } else { 521 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE); 522 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE); 523 } 524 break; 525 case Opt_space_cache_version: 526 switch (result.uint_32) { 527 case Opt_space_cache_v1: 528 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE); 529 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE); 530 break; 531 case Opt_space_cache_v2: 532 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE); 533 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE); 534 break; 535 default: 536 btrfs_err(NULL, "unrecognized space_cache value %s", 537 param->key); 538 return -EINVAL; 539 } 540 break; 541 case Opt_rescan_uuid_tree: 542 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, RESCAN_UUID_TREE); 543 break; 544 case Opt_clear_cache: 545 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, CLEAR_CACHE); 546 break; 547 case Opt_user_subvol_rm_allowed: 548 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED); 549 break; 550 case Opt_enospc_debug: 551 if (result.negated) 552 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, ENOSPC_DEBUG); 553 else 554 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, ENOSPC_DEBUG); 555 break; 556 case Opt_defrag: 557 if (result.negated) 558 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG); 559 else 560 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG); 561 break; 562 case Opt_usebackuproot: 563 btrfs_warn(NULL, 564 "'usebackuproot' is deprecated, use 'rescue=usebackuproot' instead"); 565 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, USEBACKUPROOT); 566 567 /* If we're loading the backup roots we can't trust the space cache. */ 568 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, CLEAR_CACHE); 569 break; 570 case Opt_skip_balance: 571 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, SKIP_BALANCE); 572 break; 573 case Opt_fatal_errors: 574 switch (result.uint_32) { 575 case Opt_fatal_errors_panic: 576 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR); 577 break; 578 case Opt_fatal_errors_bug: 579 btrfs_clear_opt(ctx->mount_opt, PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR); 580 break; 581 default: 582 btrfs_err(NULL, "unrecognized fatal_errors value %s", 583 param->key); 584 return -EINVAL; 585 } 586 break; 587 case Opt_commit_interval: 588 ctx->commit_interval = result.uint_32; 589 if (ctx->commit_interval > BTRFS_WARNING_COMMIT_INTERVAL) { 590 btrfs_warn(NULL, "excessive commit interval %u, use with care", 591 ctx->commit_interval); 592 } 593 if (ctx->commit_interval == 0) 594 ctx->commit_interval = BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL; 595 break; 596 case Opt_rescue: 597 switch (result.uint_32) { 598 case Opt_rescue_usebackuproot: 599 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, USEBACKUPROOT); 600 break; 601 case Opt_rescue_nologreplay: 602 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOLOGREPLAY); 603 break; 604 case Opt_rescue_ignorebadroots: 605 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, IGNOREBADROOTS); 606 break; 607 case Opt_rescue_ignoredatacsums: 608 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, IGNOREDATACSUMS); 609 break; 610 case Opt_rescue_ignoremetacsums: 611 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, IGNOREMETACSUMS); 612 break; 613 case Opt_rescue_ignoresuperflags: 614 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, IGNORESUPERFLAGS); 615 break; 616 case Opt_rescue_parameter_all: 617 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, IGNOREDATACSUMS); 618 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, IGNOREMETACSUMS); 619 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, IGNORESUPERFLAGS); 620 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, IGNOREBADROOTS); 621 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, NOLOGREPLAY); 622 break; 623 default: 624 btrfs_info(NULL, "unrecognized rescue option '%s'", 625 param->key); 626 return -EINVAL; 627 } 628 break; 629 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG 630 case Opt_fragment: 631 switch (result.uint_32) { 632 case Opt_fragment_parameter_all: 633 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_DATA); 634 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_METADATA); 635 break; 636 case Opt_fragment_parameter_metadata: 637 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_METADATA); 638 break; 639 case Opt_fragment_parameter_data: 640 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, FRAGMENT_DATA); 641 break; 642 default: 643 btrfs_info(NULL, "unrecognized fragment option '%s'", 644 param->key); 645 return -EINVAL; 646 } 647 break; 648 case Opt_ref_verify: 649 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, REF_VERIFY); 650 break; 651 case Opt_ref_tracker: 652 btrfs_set_opt(ctx->mount_opt, REF_TRACKER); 653 break; 654 #endif 655 default: 656 btrfs_err(NULL, "unrecognized mount option '%s'", param->key); 657 return -EINVAL; 658 } 659 660 return 0; 661 } 662 663 /* 664 * Some options only have meaning at mount time and shouldn't persist across 665 * remounts, or be displayed. Clear these at the end of mount and remount code 666 * paths. 667 */ 668 static void btrfs_clear_oneshot_options(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 669 { 670 btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, USEBACKUPROOT); 671 btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, CLEAR_CACHE); 672 btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, NOSPACECACHE); 673 } 674 675 static bool check_ro_option(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 676 unsigned long long mount_opt, unsigned long long opt, 677 const char *opt_name) 678 { 679 if (mount_opt & opt) { 680 btrfs_err(fs_info, "%s must be used with ro mount option", 681 opt_name); 682 return true; 683 } 684 return false; 685 } 686 687 bool btrfs_check_options(const struct btrfs_fs_info *info, 688 unsigned long long *mount_opt, 689 unsigned long flags) 690 { 691 bool ret = true; 692 693 if (!(flags & SB_RDONLY) && 694 (check_ro_option(info, *mount_opt, BTRFS_MOUNT_NOLOGREPLAY, "nologreplay") || 695 check_ro_option(info, *mount_opt, BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNOREBADROOTS, "ignorebadroots") || 696 check_ro_option(info, *mount_opt, BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNOREDATACSUMS, "ignoredatacsums") || 697 check_ro_option(info, *mount_opt, BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNOREMETACSUMS, "ignoremetacsums") || 698 check_ro_option(info, *mount_opt, BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNORESUPERFLAGS, "ignoresuperflags"))) 699 ret = false; 700 701 if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(info, FREE_SPACE_TREE) && 702 !btrfs_raw_test_opt(*mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE) && 703 !btrfs_raw_test_opt(*mount_opt, CLEAR_CACHE)) { 704 btrfs_err(info, "cannot disable free-space-tree"); 705 ret = false; 706 } 707 if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(info, BLOCK_GROUP_TREE) && 708 !btrfs_raw_test_opt(*mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE)) { 709 btrfs_err(info, "cannot disable free-space-tree with block-group-tree feature"); 710 ret = false; 711 } 712 713 if (btrfs_check_mountopts_zoned(info, mount_opt)) 714 ret = false; 715 716 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &info->fs_state)) { 717 if (btrfs_raw_test_opt(*mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE)) { 718 btrfs_warn(info, 719 "space cache v1 is being deprecated and will be removed in a future release, please use -o space_cache=v2"); 720 } 721 } 722 723 return ret; 724 } 725 726 /* 727 * This is subtle, we only call this during open_ctree(). We need to pre-load 728 * the mount options with the on-disk settings. Before the new mount API took 729 * effect we would do this on mount and remount. With the new mount API we'll 730 * only do this on the initial mount. 731 * 732 * This isn't a change in behavior, because we're using the current state of the 733 * file system to set the current mount options. If you mounted with special 734 * options to disable these features and then remounted we wouldn't revert the 735 * settings, because mounting without these features cleared the on-disk 736 * settings, so this being called on re-mount is not needed. 737 */ 738 void btrfs_set_free_space_cache_settings(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 739 { 740 if (fs_info->sectorsize != PAGE_SIZE && btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, SPACE_CACHE)) { 741 btrfs_info(fs_info, 742 "forcing free space tree for sector size %u with page size %lu", 743 fs_info->sectorsize, PAGE_SIZE); 744 btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE); 745 btrfs_set_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE); 746 } 747 748 /* 749 * At this point our mount options are populated, so we only mess with 750 * these settings if we don't have any settings already. 751 */ 752 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE)) 753 return; 754 755 if (btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info) && 756 btrfs_free_space_cache_v1_active(fs_info)) { 757 btrfs_info(fs_info, "zoned: clearing existing space cache"); 758 btrfs_set_super_cache_generation(fs_info->super_copy, 0); 759 return; 760 } 761 762 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, SPACE_CACHE)) 763 return; 764 765 if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NOSPACECACHE)) 766 return; 767 768 /* 769 * At this point we don't have explicit options set by the user, set 770 * them ourselves based on the state of the file system. 771 */ 772 if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE)) 773 btrfs_set_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE); 774 else if (btrfs_free_space_cache_v1_active(fs_info)) 775 btrfs_set_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE); 776 } 777 778 static void set_device_specific_options(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 779 { 780 if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NOSSD) && 781 !fs_info->fs_devices->rotating) 782 btrfs_set_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, SSD); 783 784 /* 785 * For devices supporting discard turn on discard=async automatically, 786 * unless it's already set or disabled. This could be turned off by 787 * nodiscard for the same mount. 788 * 789 * The zoned mode piggy backs on the discard functionality for 790 * resetting a zone. There is no reason to delay the zone reset as it is 791 * fast enough. So, do not enable async discard for zoned mode. 792 */ 793 if (!(btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DISCARD_SYNC) || 794 btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC) || 795 btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, NODISCARD)) && 796 fs_info->fs_devices->discardable && 797 !btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info)) 798 btrfs_set_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, DISCARD_ASYNC); 799 } 800 801 char *btrfs_get_subvol_name_from_objectid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 802 u64 subvol_objectid) 803 { 804 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root; 805 struct btrfs_root *fs_root = NULL; 806 struct btrfs_root_ref *root_ref; 807 struct btrfs_inode_ref *inode_ref; 808 struct btrfs_key key; 809 BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); 810 char *name = NULL, *ptr; 811 u64 dirid; 812 int len; 813 int ret; 814 815 path = btrfs_alloc_path(); 816 if (!path) 817 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 818 819 name = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); 820 if (!name) { 821 ret = -ENOMEM; 822 goto err; 823 } 824 ptr = name + PATH_MAX - 1; 825 ptr[0] = '\0'; 826 827 /* 828 * Walk up the subvolume trees in the tree of tree roots by root 829 * backrefs until we hit the top-level subvolume. 830 */ 831 while (subvol_objectid != BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID) { 832 key.objectid = subvol_objectid; 833 key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY; 834 key.offset = (u64)-1; 835 836 ret = btrfs_search_backwards(root, &key, path); 837 if (ret < 0) { 838 goto err; 839 } else if (ret > 0) { 840 ret = -ENOENT; 841 goto err; 842 } 843 844 subvol_objectid = key.offset; 845 846 root_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], 847 struct btrfs_root_ref); 848 len = btrfs_root_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], root_ref); 849 ptr -= len + 1; 850 if (ptr < name) { 851 ret = -ENAMETOOLONG; 852 goto err; 853 } 854 read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], ptr + 1, 855 (unsigned long)(root_ref + 1), len); 856 ptr[0] = '/'; 857 dirid = btrfs_root_ref_dirid(path->nodes[0], root_ref); 858 btrfs_release_path(path); 859 860 fs_root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, subvol_objectid, true); 861 if (IS_ERR(fs_root)) { 862 ret = PTR_ERR(fs_root); 863 fs_root = NULL; 864 goto err; 865 } 866 867 /* 868 * Walk up the filesystem tree by inode refs until we hit the 869 * root directory. 870 */ 871 while (dirid != BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) { 872 key.objectid = dirid; 873 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY; 874 key.offset = (u64)-1; 875 876 ret = btrfs_search_backwards(fs_root, &key, path); 877 if (ret < 0) { 878 goto err; 879 } else if (ret > 0) { 880 ret = -ENOENT; 881 goto err; 882 } 883 884 dirid = key.offset; 885 886 inode_ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], 887 path->slots[0], 888 struct btrfs_inode_ref); 889 len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], 890 inode_ref); 891 ptr -= len + 1; 892 if (ptr < name) { 893 ret = -ENAMETOOLONG; 894 goto err; 895 } 896 read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], ptr + 1, 897 (unsigned long)(inode_ref + 1), len); 898 ptr[0] = '/'; 899 btrfs_release_path(path); 900 } 901 btrfs_put_root(fs_root); 902 fs_root = NULL; 903 } 904 905 if (ptr == name + PATH_MAX - 1) { 906 name[0] = '/'; 907 name[1] = '\0'; 908 } else { 909 memmove(name, ptr, name + PATH_MAX - ptr); 910 } 911 return name; 912 913 err: 914 btrfs_put_root(fs_root); 915 kfree(name); 916 return ERR_PTR(ret); 917 } 918 919 static int get_default_subvol_objectid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 *objectid) 920 { 921 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root; 922 struct btrfs_dir_item *di; 923 BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); 924 struct btrfs_key location; 925 struct fscrypt_str name = FSTR_INIT("default", 7); 926 u64 dir_id; 927 928 path = btrfs_alloc_path(); 929 if (!path) 930 return -ENOMEM; 931 932 /* 933 * Find the "default" dir item which points to the root item that we 934 * will mount by default if we haven't been given a specific subvolume 935 * to mount. 936 */ 937 dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy); 938 di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, root, path, dir_id, &name, 0); 939 if (IS_ERR(di)) { 940 return PTR_ERR(di); 941 } 942 if (!di) { 943 /* 944 * Ok the default dir item isn't there. This is weird since 945 * it's always been there, but don't freak out, just try and 946 * mount the top-level subvolume. 947 */ 948 *objectid = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID; 949 return 0; 950 } 951 952 btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &location); 953 *objectid = location.objectid; 954 return 0; 955 } 956 957 static int btrfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, 958 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices) 959 { 960 struct btrfs_inode *inode; 961 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 962 int ret; 963 964 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; 965 sb->s_magic = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC; 966 sb->s_op = &btrfs_super_ops; 967 set_default_d_op(sb, &btrfs_dentry_operations); 968 sb->s_export_op = &btrfs_export_ops; 969 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY 970 sb->s_vop = &btrfs_verityops; 971 #endif 972 sb->s_xattr = btrfs_xattr_handlers; 973 sb->s_time_gran = 1; 974 sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB | SB_I_ALLOW_HSM; 975 976 ret = super_setup_bdi(sb); 977 if (ret) { 978 btrfs_err(fs_info, "super_setup_bdi failed"); 979 return ret; 980 } 981 982 ret = open_ctree(sb, fs_devices); 983 if (ret) { 984 btrfs_err(fs_info, "open_ctree failed: %d", ret); 985 return ret; 986 } 987 988 btrfs_emit_options(fs_info, NULL); 989 990 inode = btrfs_iget(BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID, fs_info->fs_root); 991 if (IS_ERR(inode)) { 992 ret = PTR_ERR(inode); 993 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, NULL); 994 goto fail_close; 995 } 996 997 sb->s_root = d_make_root(&inode->vfs_inode); 998 if (!sb->s_root) { 999 ret = -ENOMEM; 1000 goto fail_close; 1001 } 1002 1003 sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE; 1004 return 0; 1005 1006 fail_close: 1007 close_ctree(fs_info); 1008 return ret; 1009 } 1010 1011 int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait) 1012 { 1013 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; 1014 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 1015 struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root; 1016 1017 trace_btrfs_sync_fs(fs_info, wait); 1018 1019 if (!wait) { 1020 filemap_flush(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping); 1021 return 0; 1022 } 1023 1024 btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, NULL); 1025 1026 trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root); 1027 if (IS_ERR(trans)) { 1028 /* no transaction, don't bother */ 1029 if (PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT) { 1030 /* 1031 * Exit unless we have some pending changes 1032 * that need to go through commit 1033 */ 1034 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT, 1035 &fs_info->flags)) 1036 return 0; 1037 /* 1038 * A non-blocking test if the fs is frozen. We must not 1039 * start a new transaction here otherwise a deadlock 1040 * happens. The pending operations are delayed to the 1041 * next commit after thawing. 1042 */ 1043 if (sb_start_write_trylock(sb)) 1044 sb_end_write(sb); 1045 else 1046 return 0; 1047 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0); 1048 } 1049 if (IS_ERR(trans)) 1050 return PTR_ERR(trans); 1051 } 1052 return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans); 1053 } 1054 1055 static void print_rescue_option(struct seq_file *seq, const char *s, bool *printed) 1056 { 1057 seq_printf(seq, "%s%s", (*printed) ? ":" : ",rescue=", s); 1058 *printed = true; 1059 } 1060 1061 static int btrfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *dentry) 1062 { 1063 struct btrfs_fs_info *info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb); 1064 const char *compress_type; 1065 const char *subvol_name; 1066 bool printed = false; 1067 1068 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, DEGRADED)) 1069 seq_puts(seq, ",degraded"); 1070 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, NODATASUM)) 1071 seq_puts(seq, ",nodatasum"); 1072 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, NODATACOW)) 1073 seq_puts(seq, ",nodatacow"); 1074 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, NOBARRIER)) 1075 seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier"); 1076 if (info->max_inline != BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE) 1077 seq_printf(seq, ",max_inline=%llu", info->max_inline); 1078 if (info->thread_pool_size != min_t(unsigned long, 1079 num_online_cpus() + 2, 8)) 1080 seq_printf(seq, ",thread_pool=%u", info->thread_pool_size); 1081 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, COMPRESS)) { 1082 compress_type = btrfs_compress_type2str(info->compress_type); 1083 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, FORCE_COMPRESS)) 1084 seq_printf(seq, ",compress-force=%s", compress_type); 1085 else 1086 seq_printf(seq, ",compress=%s", compress_type); 1087 if (info->compress_level && info->compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO) 1088 seq_printf(seq, ":%d", info->compress_level); 1089 } 1090 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, NOSSD)) 1091 seq_puts(seq, ",nossd"); 1092 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, SSD_SPREAD)) 1093 seq_puts(seq, ",ssd_spread"); 1094 else if (btrfs_test_opt(info, SSD)) 1095 seq_puts(seq, ",ssd"); 1096 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, NOTREELOG)) 1097 seq_puts(seq, ",notreelog"); 1098 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, NOLOGREPLAY)) 1099 print_rescue_option(seq, "nologreplay", &printed); 1100 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, USEBACKUPROOT)) 1101 print_rescue_option(seq, "usebackuproot", &printed); 1102 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, IGNOREBADROOTS)) 1103 print_rescue_option(seq, "ignorebadroots", &printed); 1104 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, IGNOREDATACSUMS)) 1105 print_rescue_option(seq, "ignoredatacsums", &printed); 1106 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, IGNOREMETACSUMS)) 1107 print_rescue_option(seq, "ignoremetacsums", &printed); 1108 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, IGNORESUPERFLAGS)) 1109 print_rescue_option(seq, "ignoresuperflags", &printed); 1110 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, FLUSHONCOMMIT)) 1111 seq_puts(seq, ",flushoncommit"); 1112 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, DISCARD_SYNC)) 1113 seq_puts(seq, ",discard"); 1114 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, DISCARD_ASYNC)) 1115 seq_puts(seq, ",discard=async"); 1116 if (!(info->sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)) 1117 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl"); 1118 if (btrfs_free_space_cache_v1_active(info)) 1119 seq_puts(seq, ",space_cache"); 1120 else if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(info, FREE_SPACE_TREE)) 1121 seq_puts(seq, ",space_cache=v2"); 1122 else 1123 seq_puts(seq, ",nospace_cache"); 1124 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, RESCAN_UUID_TREE)) 1125 seq_puts(seq, ",rescan_uuid_tree"); 1126 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, CLEAR_CACHE)) 1127 seq_puts(seq, ",clear_cache"); 1128 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED)) 1129 seq_puts(seq, ",user_subvol_rm_allowed"); 1130 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, ENOSPC_DEBUG)) 1131 seq_puts(seq, ",enospc_debug"); 1132 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, AUTO_DEFRAG)) 1133 seq_puts(seq, ",autodefrag"); 1134 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, SKIP_BALANCE)) 1135 seq_puts(seq, ",skip_balance"); 1136 if (info->metadata_ratio) 1137 seq_printf(seq, ",metadata_ratio=%u", info->metadata_ratio); 1138 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR)) 1139 seq_puts(seq, ",fatal_errors=panic"); 1140 if (info->commit_interval != BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL) 1141 seq_printf(seq, ",commit=%u", info->commit_interval); 1142 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG 1143 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, FRAGMENT_DATA)) 1144 seq_puts(seq, ",fragment=data"); 1145 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, FRAGMENT_METADATA)) 1146 seq_puts(seq, ",fragment=metadata"); 1147 #endif 1148 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, REF_VERIFY)) 1149 seq_puts(seq, ",ref_verify"); 1150 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, REF_TRACKER)) 1151 seq_puts(seq, ",ref_tracker"); 1152 seq_printf(seq, ",subvolid=%llu", btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root)); 1153 subvol_name = btrfs_get_subvol_name_from_objectid(info, 1154 btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root)); 1155 if (!IS_ERR(subvol_name)) { 1156 seq_show_option(seq, "subvol", subvol_name); 1157 kfree(subvol_name); 1158 } 1159 return 0; 1160 } 1161 1162 /* 1163 * subvolumes are identified by ino 256 1164 */ 1165 static inline bool is_subvolume_inode(struct inode *inode) 1166 { 1167 if (inode && inode->i_ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) 1168 return true; 1169 return false; 1170 } 1171 1172 static struct dentry *mount_subvol(const char *subvol_name, u64 subvol_objectid, 1173 struct vfsmount *mnt) 1174 { 1175 struct dentry *root; 1176 int ret; 1177 1178 if (!subvol_name) { 1179 if (!subvol_objectid) { 1180 ret = get_default_subvol_objectid(btrfs_sb(mnt->mnt_sb), 1181 &subvol_objectid); 1182 if (ret) { 1183 root = ERR_PTR(ret); 1184 goto out; 1185 } 1186 } 1187 subvol_name = btrfs_get_subvol_name_from_objectid( 1188 btrfs_sb(mnt->mnt_sb), subvol_objectid); 1189 if (IS_ERR(subvol_name)) { 1190 root = ERR_CAST(subvol_name); 1191 subvol_name = NULL; 1192 goto out; 1193 } 1194 1195 } 1196 1197 root = mount_subtree(mnt, subvol_name); 1198 /* mount_subtree() drops our reference on the vfsmount. */ 1199 mnt = NULL; 1200 1201 if (!IS_ERR(root)) { 1202 struct super_block *s = root->d_sb; 1203 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(s); 1204 struct inode *root_inode = d_inode(root); 1205 u64 root_objectid = btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(root_inode)->root); 1206 1207 ret = 0; 1208 if (!is_subvolume_inode(root_inode)) { 1209 btrfs_err(fs_info, "'%s' is not a valid subvolume", 1210 subvol_name); 1211 ret = -EINVAL; 1212 } 1213 if (subvol_objectid && root_objectid != subvol_objectid) { 1214 /* 1215 * This will also catch a race condition where a 1216 * subvolume which was passed by ID is renamed and 1217 * another subvolume is renamed over the old location. 1218 */ 1219 btrfs_err(fs_info, 1220 "subvol '%s' does not match subvolid %llu", 1221 subvol_name, subvol_objectid); 1222 ret = -EINVAL; 1223 } 1224 if (ret) { 1225 dput(root); 1226 root = ERR_PTR(ret); 1227 deactivate_locked_super(s); 1228 } 1229 } 1230 1231 out: 1232 mntput(mnt); 1233 kfree(subvol_name); 1234 return root; 1235 } 1236 1237 static void btrfs_resize_thread_pool(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 1238 u32 new_pool_size, u32 old_pool_size) 1239 { 1240 if (new_pool_size == old_pool_size) 1241 return; 1242 1243 fs_info->thread_pool_size = new_pool_size; 1244 1245 btrfs_info(fs_info, "resize thread pool %d -> %d", 1246 old_pool_size, new_pool_size); 1247 1248 btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->workers, new_pool_size); 1249 btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->delalloc_workers, new_pool_size); 1250 btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->caching_workers, new_pool_size); 1251 workqueue_set_max_active(fs_info->endio_workers, new_pool_size); 1252 workqueue_set_max_active(fs_info->endio_meta_workers, new_pool_size); 1253 btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_write_workers, new_pool_size); 1254 btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->endio_freespace_worker, new_pool_size); 1255 btrfs_workqueue_set_max(fs_info->delayed_workers, new_pool_size); 1256 } 1257 1258 static inline void btrfs_remount_begin(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 1259 unsigned long long old_opts, int flags) 1260 { 1261 if (btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, AUTO_DEFRAG) && 1262 (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG) || 1263 (flags & SB_RDONLY))) { 1264 /* wait for any defraggers to finish */ 1265 wait_event(fs_info->transaction_wait, 1266 (atomic_read(&fs_info->defrag_running) == 0)); 1267 if (flags & SB_RDONLY) 1268 sync_filesystem(fs_info->sb); 1269 } 1270 } 1271 1272 static inline void btrfs_remount_cleanup(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 1273 unsigned long long old_opts) 1274 { 1275 const bool cache_opt = btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, SPACE_CACHE); 1276 1277 /* 1278 * We need to cleanup all defraggable inodes if the autodefragment is 1279 * close or the filesystem is read only. 1280 */ 1281 if (btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, AUTO_DEFRAG) && 1282 (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, AUTO_DEFRAG) || sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))) { 1283 btrfs_cleanup_defrag_inodes(fs_info); 1284 } 1285 1286 /* If we toggled discard async */ 1287 if (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, DISCARD_ASYNC) && 1288 btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC)) 1289 btrfs_discard_resume(fs_info); 1290 else if (btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_opts, DISCARD_ASYNC) && 1291 !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DISCARD_ASYNC)) 1292 btrfs_discard_cleanup(fs_info); 1293 1294 /* If we toggled space cache */ 1295 if (cache_opt != btrfs_free_space_cache_v1_active(fs_info)) 1296 btrfs_set_free_space_cache_v1_active(fs_info, cache_opt); 1297 } 1298 1299 static int btrfs_remount_rw(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 1300 { 1301 int ret; 1302 1303 if (unlikely(BTRFS_FS_ERROR(fs_info))) { 1304 btrfs_err(fs_info, 1305 "remounting read-write after error is not allowed"); 1306 return -EINVAL; 1307 } 1308 1309 if (fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) 1310 return -EACCES; 1311 1312 if (!btrfs_check_rw_degradable(fs_info, NULL)) { 1313 btrfs_warn(fs_info, 1314 "too many missing devices, writable remount is not allowed"); 1315 return -EACCES; 1316 } 1317 1318 if (btrfs_super_log_root(fs_info->super_copy) != 0) { 1319 btrfs_warn(fs_info, 1320 "mount required to replay tree-log, cannot remount read-write"); 1321 return -EINVAL; 1322 } 1323 1324 /* 1325 * NOTE: when remounting with a change that does writes, don't put it 1326 * anywhere above this point, as we are not sure to be safe to write 1327 * until we pass the above checks. 1328 */ 1329 ret = btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount(fs_info); 1330 if (ret) 1331 return ret; 1332 1333 btrfs_clear_sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb); 1334 1335 set_bit(BTRFS_FS_OPEN, &fs_info->flags); 1336 1337 /* 1338 * If we've gone from readonly -> read-write, we need to get our 1339 * sync/async discard lists in the right state. 1340 */ 1341 btrfs_discard_resume(fs_info); 1342 1343 return 0; 1344 } 1345 1346 static int btrfs_remount_ro(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 1347 { 1348 /* 1349 * This also happens on 'umount -rf' or on shutdown, when the 1350 * filesystem is busy. 1351 */ 1352 cancel_work_sync(&fs_info->async_reclaim_work); 1353 cancel_work_sync(&fs_info->async_data_reclaim_work); 1354 1355 btrfs_discard_cleanup(fs_info); 1356 1357 /* Wait for the uuid_scan task to finish */ 1358 down(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); 1359 /* Avoid complains from lockdep et al. */ 1360 up(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem); 1361 1362 btrfs_set_sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb); 1363 1364 /* 1365 * Setting SB_RDONLY will put the cleaner thread to sleep at the next 1366 * loop if it's already active. If it's already asleep, we'll leave 1367 * unused block groups on disk until we're mounted read-write again 1368 * unless we clean them up here. 1369 */ 1370 btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(fs_info); 1371 1372 /* 1373 * The cleaner task could be already running before we set the flag 1374 * BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO (and SB_RDONLY in the superblock). We must make 1375 * sure that after we finish the remount, i.e. after we call 1376 * btrfs_commit_super(), the cleaner can no longer start a transaction 1377 * - either because it was dropping a dead root, running delayed iputs 1378 * or deleting an unused block group (the cleaner picked a block 1379 * group from the list of unused block groups before we were able to 1380 * in the previous call to btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()). 1381 */ 1382 wait_on_bit(&fs_info->flags, BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1383 1384 /* 1385 * We've set the superblock to RO mode, so we might have made the 1386 * cleaner task sleep without running all pending delayed iputs. Go 1387 * through all the delayed iputs here, so that if an unmount happens 1388 * without remounting RW we don't end up at finishing close_ctree() 1389 * with a non-empty list of delayed iputs. 1390 */ 1391 btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(fs_info); 1392 1393 btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(fs_info); 1394 btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info); 1395 btrfs_pause_balance(fs_info); 1396 1397 /* 1398 * Pause the qgroup rescan worker if it is running. We don't want it to 1399 * be still running after we are in RO mode, as after that, by the time 1400 * we unmount, it might have left a transaction open, so we would leak 1401 * the transaction and/or crash. 1402 */ 1403 btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(fs_info, false); 1404 1405 return btrfs_commit_super(fs_info); 1406 } 1407 1408 static void btrfs_ctx_to_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx) 1409 { 1410 fs_info->max_inline = ctx->max_inline; 1411 fs_info->commit_interval = ctx->commit_interval; 1412 fs_info->metadata_ratio = ctx->metadata_ratio; 1413 fs_info->thread_pool_size = ctx->thread_pool_size; 1414 fs_info->mount_opt = ctx->mount_opt; 1415 fs_info->compress_type = ctx->compress_type; 1416 fs_info->compress_level = ctx->compress_level; 1417 } 1418 1419 static void btrfs_info_to_ctx(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx) 1420 { 1421 ctx->max_inline = fs_info->max_inline; 1422 ctx->commit_interval = fs_info->commit_interval; 1423 ctx->metadata_ratio = fs_info->metadata_ratio; 1424 ctx->thread_pool_size = fs_info->thread_pool_size; 1425 ctx->mount_opt = fs_info->mount_opt; 1426 ctx->compress_type = fs_info->compress_type; 1427 ctx->compress_level = fs_info->compress_level; 1428 } 1429 1430 #define btrfs_info_if_set(fs_info, old_ctx, opt, fmt, args...) \ 1431 do { \ 1432 if ((!old_ctx || !btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_ctx->mount_opt, opt)) && \ 1433 btrfs_raw_test_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, opt)) \ 1434 btrfs_info(fs_info, fmt, ##args); \ 1435 } while (0) 1436 1437 #define btrfs_info_if_unset(fs_info, old_ctx, opt, fmt, args...) \ 1438 do { \ 1439 if ((old_ctx && btrfs_raw_test_opt(old_ctx->mount_opt, opt)) && \ 1440 !btrfs_raw_test_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, opt)) \ 1441 btrfs_info(fs_info, fmt, ##args); \ 1442 } while (0) 1443 1444 static void btrfs_emit_options(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, 1445 struct btrfs_fs_context *old) 1446 { 1447 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, NODATASUM, "setting nodatasum"); 1448 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, DEGRADED, "allowing degraded mounts"); 1449 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, NODATACOW, "setting nodatacow"); 1450 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, SSD, "enabling ssd optimizations"); 1451 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, SSD_SPREAD, "using spread ssd allocation scheme"); 1452 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, NOBARRIER, "turning off barriers"); 1453 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, NOTREELOG, "disabling tree log"); 1454 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, NOLOGREPLAY, "disabling log replay at mount time"); 1455 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, FLUSHONCOMMIT, "turning on flush-on-commit"); 1456 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, DISCARD_SYNC, "turning on sync discard"); 1457 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, DISCARD_ASYNC, "turning on async discard"); 1458 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, FREE_SPACE_TREE, "enabling free space tree"); 1459 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, SPACE_CACHE, "enabling disk space caching"); 1460 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, CLEAR_CACHE, "force clearing of disk cache"); 1461 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, AUTO_DEFRAG, "enabling auto defrag"); 1462 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, FRAGMENT_DATA, "fragmenting data"); 1463 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, FRAGMENT_METADATA, "fragmenting metadata"); 1464 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, REF_VERIFY, "doing ref verification"); 1465 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, USEBACKUPROOT, "trying to use backup root at mount time"); 1466 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, IGNOREBADROOTS, "ignoring bad roots"); 1467 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, IGNOREDATACSUMS, "ignoring data csums"); 1468 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, IGNOREMETACSUMS, "ignoring meta csums"); 1469 btrfs_info_if_set(info, old, IGNORESUPERFLAGS, "ignoring unknown super block flags"); 1470 1471 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, NODATASUM, "setting datasum"); 1472 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, NODATACOW, "setting datacow"); 1473 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, SSD, "not using ssd optimizations"); 1474 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, SSD_SPREAD, "not using spread ssd allocation scheme"); 1475 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, NOBARRIER, "turning on barriers"); 1476 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, NOTREELOG, "enabling tree log"); 1477 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, SPACE_CACHE, "disabling disk space caching"); 1478 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, FREE_SPACE_TREE, "disabling free space tree"); 1479 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, AUTO_DEFRAG, "disabling auto defrag"); 1480 btrfs_info_if_unset(info, old, COMPRESS, "use no compression"); 1481 1482 /* Did the compression settings change? */ 1483 if (btrfs_test_opt(info, COMPRESS) && 1484 (!old || 1485 old->compress_type != info->compress_type || 1486 old->compress_level != info->compress_level || 1487 (!btrfs_raw_test_opt(old->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS) && 1488 btrfs_raw_test_opt(info->mount_opt, FORCE_COMPRESS)))) { 1489 const char *compress_type = btrfs_compress_type2str(info->compress_type); 1490 1491 btrfs_info(info, "%s %s compression, level %d", 1492 btrfs_test_opt(info, FORCE_COMPRESS) ? "force" : "use", 1493 compress_type, info->compress_level); 1494 } 1495 1496 if (info->max_inline != BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE) 1497 btrfs_info(info, "max_inline set to %llu", info->max_inline); 1498 } 1499 1500 static int btrfs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) 1501 { 1502 struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; 1503 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 1504 struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; 1505 struct btrfs_fs_context old_ctx; 1506 int ret = 0; 1507 bool mount_reconfigure = (fc->s_fs_info != NULL); 1508 1509 btrfs_info_to_ctx(fs_info, &old_ctx); 1510 1511 /* 1512 * This is our "bind mount" trick, we don't want to allow the user to do 1513 * anything other than mount a different ro/rw and a different subvol, 1514 * all of the mount options should be maintained. 1515 */ 1516 if (mount_reconfigure) 1517 ctx->mount_opt = old_ctx.mount_opt; 1518 1519 sync_filesystem(sb); 1520 set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state); 1521 1522 if (!btrfs_check_options(fs_info, &ctx->mount_opt, fc->sb_flags)) 1523 return -EINVAL; 1524 1525 ret = btrfs_check_features(fs_info, !(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)); 1526 if (ret < 0) 1527 return ret; 1528 1529 btrfs_ctx_to_info(fs_info, ctx); 1530 btrfs_remount_begin(fs_info, old_ctx.mount_opt, fc->sb_flags); 1531 btrfs_resize_thread_pool(fs_info, fs_info->thread_pool_size, 1532 old_ctx.thread_pool_size); 1533 1534 if ((bool)btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE) != 1535 (bool)btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE) && 1536 (!sb_rdonly(sb) || (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY))) { 1537 btrfs_warn(fs_info, 1538 "remount supports changing free space tree only from RO to RW"); 1539 /* Make sure free space cache options match the state on disk. */ 1540 if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, FREE_SPACE_TREE)) { 1541 btrfs_set_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE); 1542 btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE); 1543 } 1544 if (btrfs_free_space_cache_v1_active(fs_info)) { 1545 btrfs_clear_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, FREE_SPACE_TREE); 1546 btrfs_set_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, SPACE_CACHE); 1547 } 1548 } 1549 1550 ret = 0; 1551 if (!sb_rdonly(sb) && (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) 1552 ret = btrfs_remount_ro(fs_info); 1553 else if (sb_rdonly(sb) && !(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) 1554 ret = btrfs_remount_rw(fs_info); 1555 if (ret) 1556 goto restore; 1557 1558 /* 1559 * If we set the mask during the parameter parsing VFS would reject the 1560 * remount. Here we can set the mask and the value will be updated 1561 * appropriately. 1562 */ 1563 if ((fc->sb_flags & SB_POSIXACL) != (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)) 1564 fc->sb_flags_mask |= SB_POSIXACL; 1565 1566 btrfs_emit_options(fs_info, &old_ctx); 1567 wake_up_process(fs_info->transaction_kthread); 1568 btrfs_remount_cleanup(fs_info, old_ctx.mount_opt); 1569 btrfs_clear_oneshot_options(fs_info); 1570 clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state); 1571 1572 return 0; 1573 restore: 1574 btrfs_ctx_to_info(fs_info, &old_ctx); 1575 btrfs_remount_cleanup(fs_info, old_ctx.mount_opt); 1576 clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state); 1577 return ret; 1578 } 1579 1580 /* Used to sort the devices by max_avail(descending sort) */ 1581 static int btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes(const void *a, const void *b) 1582 { 1583 const struct btrfs_device_info *dev_info1 = a; 1584 const struct btrfs_device_info *dev_info2 = b; 1585 1586 if (dev_info1->max_avail > dev_info2->max_avail) 1587 return -1; 1588 else if (dev_info1->max_avail < dev_info2->max_avail) 1589 return 1; 1590 return 0; 1591 } 1592 1593 /* 1594 * sort the devices by max_avail, in which max free extent size of each device 1595 * is stored.(Descending Sort) 1596 */ 1597 static inline void btrfs_descending_sort_devices( 1598 struct btrfs_device_info *devices, 1599 size_t nr_devices) 1600 { 1601 sort(devices, nr_devices, sizeof(struct btrfs_device_info), 1602 btrfs_cmp_device_free_bytes, NULL); 1603 } 1604 1605 /* 1606 * The helper to calc the free space on the devices that can be used to store 1607 * file data. 1608 */ 1609 static inline int btrfs_calc_avail_data_space(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 1610 u64 *free_bytes) 1611 { 1612 struct btrfs_device_info AUTO_KFREE(devices_info); 1613 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices; 1614 struct btrfs_device *device; 1615 u64 type; 1616 u64 avail_space; 1617 u64 min_stripe_size; 1618 int num_stripes = 1; 1619 int i = 0, nr_devices; 1620 const struct btrfs_raid_attr *rattr; 1621 1622 /* 1623 * We aren't under the device list lock, so this is racy-ish, but good 1624 * enough for our purposes. 1625 */ 1626 nr_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices; 1627 if (!nr_devices) { 1628 smp_mb(); 1629 nr_devices = fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices; 1630 ASSERT(nr_devices); 1631 if (!nr_devices) { 1632 *free_bytes = 0; 1633 return 0; 1634 } 1635 } 1636 1637 devices_info = kmalloc_objs(*devices_info, nr_devices); 1638 if (!devices_info) 1639 return -ENOMEM; 1640 1641 /* calc min stripe number for data space allocation */ 1642 type = btrfs_data_alloc_profile(fs_info); 1643 rattr = &btrfs_raid_array[btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(type)]; 1644 1645 if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) 1646 num_stripes = nr_devices; 1647 else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1_MASK) 1648 num_stripes = rattr->ncopies; 1649 else if (type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) 1650 num_stripes = 4; 1651 1652 /* Adjust for more than 1 stripe per device */ 1653 min_stripe_size = rattr->dev_stripes * BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN; 1654 1655 rcu_read_lock(); 1656 list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { 1657 if (!test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, 1658 &device->dev_state) || 1659 !device->bdev || 1660 test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state)) 1661 continue; 1662 1663 if (i >= nr_devices) 1664 break; 1665 1666 avail_space = device->total_bytes - device->bytes_used; 1667 1668 /* align with stripe_len */ 1669 avail_space = rounddown(avail_space, BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN); 1670 1671 /* 1672 * Ensure we have at least min_stripe_size on top of the 1673 * reserved space on the device. 1674 */ 1675 if (avail_space <= BTRFS_DEVICE_RANGE_RESERVED + min_stripe_size) 1676 continue; 1677 1678 avail_space -= BTRFS_DEVICE_RANGE_RESERVED; 1679 1680 devices_info[i].dev = device; 1681 devices_info[i].max_avail = avail_space; 1682 1683 i++; 1684 } 1685 rcu_read_unlock(); 1686 1687 nr_devices = i; 1688 1689 btrfs_descending_sort_devices(devices_info, nr_devices); 1690 1691 i = nr_devices - 1; 1692 avail_space = 0; 1693 while (nr_devices >= rattr->devs_min) { 1694 num_stripes = min(num_stripes, nr_devices); 1695 1696 if (devices_info[i].max_avail >= min_stripe_size) { 1697 int j; 1698 u64 alloc_size; 1699 1700 avail_space += devices_info[i].max_avail * num_stripes; 1701 alloc_size = devices_info[i].max_avail; 1702 for (j = i + 1 - num_stripes; j <= i; j++) 1703 devices_info[j].max_avail -= alloc_size; 1704 } 1705 i--; 1706 nr_devices--; 1707 } 1708 1709 *free_bytes = avail_space; 1710 return 0; 1711 } 1712 1713 /* 1714 * Calculate numbers for 'df', pessimistic in case of mixed raid profiles. 1715 * 1716 * If there's a redundant raid level at DATA block groups, use the respective 1717 * multiplier to scale the sizes. 1718 * 1719 * Unused device space usage is based on simulating the chunk allocator 1720 * algorithm that respects the device sizes and order of allocations. This is 1721 * a close approximation of the actual use but there are other factors that may 1722 * change the result (like a new metadata chunk). 1723 * 1724 * If metadata is exhausted, f_bavail will be 0. 1725 */ 1726 static int btrfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) 1727 { 1728 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb); 1729 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy; 1730 struct btrfs_space_info *found; 1731 u64 total_used = 0; 1732 u64 total_free_data = 0; 1733 u64 total_free_meta = 0; 1734 u32 bits = fs_info->sectorsize_bits; 1735 __be32 *fsid; 1736 unsigned factor = 1; 1737 struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = &fs_info->global_block_rsv; 1738 int ret; 1739 u64 thresh = 0; 1740 bool mixed = false; 1741 __kernel_fsid_t f_fsid; 1742 1743 list_for_each_entry(found, &fs_info->space_info, list) { 1744 if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA && 1745 found->subgroup_id != BTRFS_SUB_GROUP_DATA_RELOC) { 1746 int i; 1747 1748 total_free_data += found->disk_total - found->disk_used; 1749 total_free_data -= 1750 btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space(found); 1751 1752 for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES; i++) { 1753 if (!list_empty(&found->block_groups[i])) 1754 factor = btrfs_bg_type_to_factor( 1755 btrfs_raid_array[i].bg_flag); 1756 } 1757 } 1758 1759 /* 1760 * Metadata in mixed block group profiles are accounted in data 1761 */ 1762 if (!mixed && found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) { 1763 if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) 1764 mixed = true; 1765 else 1766 total_free_meta += found->disk_total - 1767 found->disk_used; 1768 } 1769 1770 total_used += found->disk_used; 1771 } 1772 1773 buf->f_blocks = div_u64(btrfs_super_total_bytes(disk_super), factor); 1774 buf->f_blocks >>= bits; 1775 buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - (div_u64(total_used, factor) >> bits); 1776 1777 /* Account global block reserve as used, it's in logical size already */ 1778 spin_lock(&block_rsv->lock); 1779 /* Mixed block groups accounting is not byte-accurate, avoid overflow */ 1780 if (buf->f_bfree >= block_rsv->size >> bits) 1781 buf->f_bfree -= block_rsv->size >> bits; 1782 else 1783 buf->f_bfree = 0; 1784 spin_unlock(&block_rsv->lock); 1785 1786 buf->f_bavail = div_u64(total_free_data, factor); 1787 ret = btrfs_calc_avail_data_space(fs_info, &total_free_data); 1788 if (ret) 1789 return ret; 1790 buf->f_bavail += div_u64(total_free_data, factor); 1791 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bavail >> bits; 1792 1793 /* 1794 * We calculate the remaining metadata space minus global reserve. If 1795 * this is (supposedly) smaller than zero, there's no space. But this 1796 * does not hold in practice, the exhausted state happens where's still 1797 * some positive delta. So we apply some guesswork and compare the 1798 * delta to a 4M threshold. (Practically observed delta was ~2M.) 1799 * 1800 * We probably cannot calculate the exact threshold value because this 1801 * depends on the internal reservations requested by various 1802 * operations, so some operations that consume a few metadata will 1803 * succeed even if the Avail is zero. But this is better than the other 1804 * way around. 1805 */ 1806 thresh = SZ_4M; 1807 1808 /* 1809 * We only want to claim there's no available space if we can no longer 1810 * allocate chunks for our metadata profile and our global reserve will 1811 * not fit in the free metadata space. If we aren't ->full then we 1812 * still can allocate chunks and thus are fine using the currently 1813 * calculated f_bavail. 1814 */ 1815 if (!mixed && block_rsv->space_info->full && 1816 (total_free_meta < thresh || total_free_meta - thresh < block_rsv->size)) 1817 buf->f_bavail = 0; 1818 1819 buf->f_type = BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC; 1820 buf->f_bsize = fs_info->sectorsize; 1821 buf->f_namelen = BTRFS_NAME_LEN; 1822 1823 /* 1824 * fs_devices->fsid is dynamically generated when temp_fsid is active 1825 * to support cloned filesystems. Use the original on-disk fsid instead, 1826 * as it remains consistent across mount cycles. 1827 */ 1828 if (fs_info->fs_devices->temp_fsid) 1829 fsid = (__be32 *)fs_info->super_copy->fsid; 1830 else 1831 fsid = (__be32 *)fs_info->fs_devices->fsid; 1832 1833 /* 1834 * We treat it as constant endianness (it doesn't matter _which_) 1835 * because we want the fsid to come out the same whether mounted 1836 * on a big-endian or little-endian host. 1837 */ 1838 f_fsid.val[0] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[0]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[2]); 1839 f_fsid.val[1] = be32_to_cpu(fsid[1]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid[3]); 1840 1841 /* Mask in the root object ID too, to disambiguate subvols */ 1842 f_fsid.val[0] ^= btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root) >> 32; 1843 f_fsid.val[1] ^= btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->root); 1844 1845 /* Hash dev_t to avoid f_fsid collision with cloned filesystems. */ 1846 if (fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices == 1) { 1847 __kernel_fsid_t dev_fsid = 1848 u64_to_fsid(huge_encode_dev(fs_info->fs_devices->latest_dev->bdev->bd_dev)); 1849 1850 f_fsid.val[0] ^= dev_fsid.val[1]; 1851 f_fsid.val[1] ^= dev_fsid.val[0]; 1852 } 1853 1854 memcpy(&buf->f_fsid, &f_fsid, sizeof(f_fsid)); 1855 1856 return 0; 1857 } 1858 1859 static int btrfs_fc_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) 1860 { 1861 struct btrfs_fs_info *p = fc->s_fs_info; 1862 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 1863 1864 return fs_info->fs_devices == p->fs_devices; 1865 } 1866 1867 static int btrfs_get_tree_super(struct fs_context *fc) 1868 { 1869 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = fc->s_fs_info; 1870 struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; 1871 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = NULL; 1872 struct btrfs_device *device; 1873 struct super_block *sb; 1874 blk_mode_t mode = sb_open_mode(fc->sb_flags); 1875 int ret; 1876 1877 btrfs_ctx_to_info(fs_info, ctx); 1878 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); 1879 1880 /* 1881 * With 'true' passed to btrfs_scan_one_device() (mount time) we expect 1882 * either a valid device or an error. 1883 */ 1884 device = btrfs_scan_one_device(fc->source, true); 1885 ASSERT(device != NULL); 1886 if (IS_ERR(device)) { 1887 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 1888 return PTR_ERR(device); 1889 } 1890 fs_devices = device->fs_devices; 1891 /* 1892 * We cannot hold uuid_mutex calling sget_fc(), it will lead to a 1893 * locking order reversal with s_umount. 1894 * 1895 * So here we increase the holding number of fs_devices, this will ensure 1896 * the fs_devices itself won't be freed. 1897 */ 1898 btrfs_fs_devices_inc_holding(fs_devices); 1899 fs_info->fs_devices = fs_devices; 1900 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 1901 1902 fc->sb_flags |= SB_NOSEC; 1903 1904 sb = sget_fc(fc, btrfs_fc_test_super, set_anon_super_fc); 1905 if (IS_ERR(sb)) { 1906 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); 1907 btrfs_fs_devices_dec_holding(fs_devices); 1908 /* 1909 * Since the fs_devices is not opened, it can be freed at any 1910 * time after unlocking uuid_mutex. We need to avoid double 1911 * free through put_fs_context()->btrfs_free_fs_info(). 1912 * So here we reset fs_info->fs_devices to NULL, and let the 1913 * regular fs_devices reclaim path to handle it. 1914 * 1915 * This applies to all later branches where no fs_devices is 1916 * opened. 1917 */ 1918 fs_info->fs_devices = NULL; 1919 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 1920 return PTR_ERR(sb); 1921 } 1922 1923 if (sb->s_root) { 1924 /* 1925 * Not the first mount of the fs thus got an existing super block. 1926 * Will reuse the returned super block, fs_info and fs_devices. 1927 * 1928 * fc->s_fs_info is not touched and will be later freed by 1929 * put_fs_context() through btrfs_free_fs_context(). 1930 */ 1931 ASSERT(fc->s_fs_info == fs_info); 1932 1933 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); 1934 btrfs_fs_devices_dec_holding(fs_devices); 1935 fs_info->fs_devices = NULL; 1936 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 1937 /* 1938 * At this stage we may have RO flag mismatch between 1939 * fc->sb_flags and sb->s_flags. Caller should detect such 1940 * mismatch and reconfigure with sb->s_umount rwsem held if 1941 * needed. 1942 */ 1943 } else { 1944 struct block_device *bdev; 1945 1946 /* 1947 * The first mount of the fs thus a new superblock, fc->s_fs_info 1948 * must be NULL, and the ownership of our fs_info and fs_devices is 1949 * transferred to the super block. 1950 */ 1951 ASSERT(fc->s_fs_info == NULL); 1952 1953 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); 1954 btrfs_fs_devices_dec_holding(fs_devices); 1955 ret = btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, mode, sb); 1956 if (ret < 0) 1957 fs_info->fs_devices = NULL; 1958 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 1959 if (ret < 0) { 1960 deactivate_locked_super(sb); 1961 return ret; 1962 } 1963 if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) && fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) { 1964 deactivate_locked_super(sb); 1965 return -EACCES; 1966 } 1967 set_device_specific_options(fs_info); 1968 bdev = fs_devices->latest_dev->bdev; 1969 snprintf(sb->s_id, sizeof(sb->s_id), "%pg", bdev); 1970 shrinker_debugfs_rename(sb->s_shrink, "sb-btrfs:%s", sb->s_id); 1971 ret = btrfs_fill_super(sb, fs_devices); 1972 if (ret) { 1973 deactivate_locked_super(sb); 1974 return ret; 1975 } 1976 } 1977 1978 btrfs_clear_oneshot_options(fs_info); 1979 1980 fc->root = dget(sb->s_root); 1981 return 0; 1982 } 1983 1984 /* 1985 * Ever since commit 0723a0473fb4 ("btrfs: allow mounting btrfs subvolumes 1986 * with different ro/rw options") the following works: 1987 * 1988 * (i) mount /dev/sda3 -o subvol=foo,ro /mnt/foo 1989 * (ii) mount /dev/sda3 -o subvol=bar,rw /mnt/bar 1990 * 1991 * which looks nice and innocent but is actually pretty intricate and deserves 1992 * a long comment. 1993 * 1994 * On another filesystem a subvolume mount is close to something like: 1995 * 1996 * (iii) # create rw superblock + initial mount 1997 * mount -t xfs /dev/sdb /opt/ 1998 * 1999 * # create ro bind mount 2000 * mount --bind -o ro /opt/foo /mnt/foo 2001 * 2002 * # unmount initial mount 2003 * umount /opt 2004 * 2005 * Of course, there's some special subvolume sauce and there's the fact that the 2006 * sb->s_root dentry is really swapped after mount_subtree(). But conceptually 2007 * it's very close and will help us understand the issue. 2008 * 2009 * The old mount API didn't cleanly distinguish between a mount being made ro 2010 * and a superblock being made ro. The only way to change the ro state of 2011 * either object was by passing ms_rdonly. If a new mount was created via 2012 * mount(2) such as: 2013 * 2014 * mount("/dev/sdb", "/mnt", "xfs", ms_rdonly, null); 2015 * 2016 * the MS_RDONLY flag being specified had two effects: 2017 * 2018 * (1) MNT_READONLY was raised -> the resulting mount got 2019 * @mnt->mnt_flags |= MNT_READONLY raised. 2020 * 2021 * (2) MS_RDONLY was passed to the filesystem's mount method and the filesystems 2022 * made the superblock ro. Note, how SB_RDONLY has the same value as 2023 * ms_rdonly and is raised whenever MS_RDONLY is passed through mount(2). 2024 * 2025 * Creating a subtree mount via (iii) ends up leaving a rw superblock with a 2026 * subtree mounted ro. 2027 * 2028 * But consider the effect on the old mount API on btrfs subvolume mounting 2029 * which combines the distinct step in (iii) into a single step. 2030 * 2031 * By issuing (i) both the mount and the superblock are turned ro. Now when (ii) 2032 * is issued the superblock is ro and thus even if the mount created for (ii) is 2033 * rw it wouldn't help. Hence, btrfs needed to transition the superblock from ro 2034 * to rw for (ii) which it did using an internal remount call. 2035 * 2036 * IOW, subvolume mounting was inherently complicated due to the ambiguity of 2037 * MS_RDONLY in mount(2). Note, this ambiguity has mount(8) always translate 2038 * "ro" to MS_RDONLY. IOW, in both (i) and (ii) "ro" becomes MS_RDONLY when 2039 * passed by mount(8) to mount(2). 2040 * 2041 * Enter the new mount API. The new mount API disambiguates making a mount ro 2042 * and making a superblock ro. 2043 * 2044 * (3) To turn a mount ro the MOUNT_ATTR_ONLY flag can be used with either 2045 * fsmount() or mount_setattr() this is a pure VFS level change for a 2046 * specific mount or mount tree that is never seen by the filesystem itself. 2047 * 2048 * (4) To turn a superblock ro the "ro" flag must be used with 2049 * fsconfig(FSCONFIG_SET_FLAG, "ro"). This option is seen by the filesystem 2050 * in fc->sb_flags. 2051 * 2052 * But, currently the util-linux mount command already utilizes the new mount 2053 * API and is still setting fsconfig(FSCONFIG_SET_FLAG, "ro") no matter if it's 2054 * btrfs or not, setting the whole super block RO. To make per-subvolume mounting 2055 * work with different options work we need to keep backward compatibility. 2056 */ 2057 static int btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount(struct fs_context *fc) 2058 { 2059 int ret = 0; 2060 2061 if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) && (fc->root->d_sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY)) 2062 ret = btrfs_reconfigure(fc); 2063 2064 return ret; 2065 } 2066 2067 static int btrfs_get_tree_subvol(struct fs_context *fc) 2068 { 2069 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = NULL; 2070 struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; 2071 struct fs_context *dup_fc; 2072 struct dentry *dentry; 2073 struct vfsmount *mnt; 2074 int ret = 0; 2075 2076 /* 2077 * Setup a dummy root and fs_info for test/set super. This is because 2078 * we don't actually fill this stuff out until open_ctree, but we need 2079 * then open_ctree will properly initialize the file system specific 2080 * settings later. btrfs_init_fs_info initializes the static elements 2081 * of the fs_info (locks and such) to make cleanup easier if we find a 2082 * superblock with our given fs_devices later on at sget_fc() time. 2083 */ 2084 fs_info = kvzalloc_obj(struct btrfs_fs_info); 2085 if (!fs_info) 2086 return -ENOMEM; 2087 2088 fs_info->super_copy = kzalloc(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 2089 fs_info->super_for_commit = kzalloc(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 2090 if (!fs_info->super_copy || !fs_info->super_for_commit) { 2091 /* 2092 * Dont call btrfs_free_fs_info() to free it as it's still 2093 * initialized partially. 2094 */ 2095 kfree(fs_info->super_copy); 2096 kfree(fs_info->super_for_commit); 2097 kvfree(fs_info); 2098 return -ENOMEM; 2099 } 2100 btrfs_init_fs_info(fs_info); 2101 2102 dup_fc = vfs_dup_fs_context(fc); 2103 if (IS_ERR(dup_fc)) { 2104 btrfs_free_fs_info(fs_info); 2105 return PTR_ERR(dup_fc); 2106 } 2107 2108 /* 2109 * When we do the sget_fc this gets transferred to the sb, so we only 2110 * need to set it on the dup_fc as this is what creates the super block. 2111 */ 2112 dup_fc->s_fs_info = fs_info; 2113 2114 ret = btrfs_get_tree_super(dup_fc); 2115 if (ret) 2116 goto error; 2117 2118 ret = btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount(dup_fc); 2119 up_write(&dup_fc->root->d_sb->s_umount); 2120 if (ret) 2121 goto error; 2122 mnt = vfs_create_mount(dup_fc); 2123 put_fs_context(dup_fc); 2124 if (IS_ERR(mnt)) 2125 return PTR_ERR(mnt); 2126 2127 /* 2128 * This free's ->subvol_name, because if it isn't set we have to 2129 * allocate a buffer to hold the subvol_name, so we just drop our 2130 * reference to it here. 2131 */ 2132 dentry = mount_subvol(ctx->subvol_name, ctx->subvol_objectid, mnt); 2133 ctx->subvol_name = NULL; 2134 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 2135 return PTR_ERR(dentry); 2136 2137 fc->root = dentry; 2138 return 0; 2139 error: 2140 put_fs_context(dup_fc); 2141 return ret; 2142 } 2143 2144 static int btrfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) 2145 { 2146 ASSERT(fc->s_fs_info == NULL); 2147 2148 return btrfs_get_tree_subvol(fc); 2149 } 2150 2151 static void btrfs_kill_super(struct super_block *sb) 2152 { 2153 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 2154 kill_anon_super(sb); 2155 btrfs_free_fs_info(fs_info); 2156 } 2157 2158 static void btrfs_free_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) 2159 { 2160 struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; 2161 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = fc->s_fs_info; 2162 2163 if (fs_info) 2164 btrfs_free_fs_info(fs_info); 2165 2166 if (ctx && refcount_dec_and_test(&ctx->refs)) { 2167 kfree(ctx->subvol_name); 2168 kfree(ctx); 2169 } 2170 } 2171 2172 static int btrfs_dup_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_context *src_fc) 2173 { 2174 struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx = src_fc->fs_private; 2175 2176 /* 2177 * Give a ref to our ctx to this dup, as we want to keep it around for 2178 * our original fc so we can have the subvolume name or objectid. 2179 * 2180 * We unset ->source in the original fc because the dup needs it for 2181 * mounting, and then once we free the dup it'll free ->source, so we 2182 * need to make sure we're only pointing to it in one fc. 2183 */ 2184 refcount_inc(&ctx->refs); 2185 fc->fs_private = ctx; 2186 fc->source = src_fc->source; 2187 src_fc->source = NULL; 2188 return 0; 2189 } 2190 2191 static const struct fs_context_operations btrfs_fs_context_ops = { 2192 .parse_param = btrfs_parse_param, 2193 .reconfigure = btrfs_reconfigure, 2194 .get_tree = btrfs_get_tree, 2195 .dup = btrfs_dup_fs_context, 2196 .free = btrfs_free_fs_context, 2197 }; 2198 2199 static int btrfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) 2200 { 2201 struct btrfs_fs_context *ctx; 2202 2203 ctx = kzalloc_obj(struct btrfs_fs_context); 2204 if (!ctx) 2205 return -ENOMEM; 2206 2207 refcount_set(&ctx->refs, 1); 2208 fc->fs_private = ctx; 2209 fc->ops = &btrfs_fs_context_ops; 2210 2211 if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) { 2212 btrfs_info_to_ctx(btrfs_sb(fc->root->d_sb), ctx); 2213 } else { 2214 ctx->thread_pool_size = 2215 min_t(unsigned long, num_online_cpus() + 2, 8); 2216 ctx->max_inline = BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE; 2217 ctx->commit_interval = BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL; 2218 } 2219 2220 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_POSIX_ACL 2221 fc->sb_flags |= SB_POSIXACL; 2222 #endif 2223 fc->sb_flags |= SB_I_VERSION; 2224 2225 return 0; 2226 } 2227 2228 static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type = { 2229 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2230 .name = "btrfs", 2231 .init_fs_context = btrfs_init_fs_context, 2232 .parameters = btrfs_fs_parameters, 2233 .kill_sb = btrfs_kill_super, 2234 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA | 2235 FS_ALLOW_IDMAP | FS_MGTIME, 2236 }; 2237 2238 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("btrfs"); 2239 2240 static int btrfs_control_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2241 { 2242 /* 2243 * The control file's private_data is used to hold the 2244 * transaction when it is started and is used to keep 2245 * track of whether a transaction is already in progress. 2246 */ 2247 file->private_data = NULL; 2248 return 0; 2249 } 2250 2251 /* 2252 * Used by /dev/btrfs-control for devices ioctls. 2253 */ 2254 static long btrfs_control_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, 2255 unsigned long arg) 2256 { 2257 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol; 2258 struct btrfs_device *device = NULL; 2259 dev_t devt = 0; 2260 int ret = -ENOTTY; 2261 2262 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 2263 return -EPERM; 2264 2265 vol = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*vol)); 2266 if (IS_ERR(vol)) 2267 return PTR_ERR(vol); 2268 ret = btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(vol); 2269 if (ret < 0) 2270 goto out; 2271 2272 switch (cmd) { 2273 case BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV: 2274 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); 2275 /* 2276 * Scanning outside of mount can return NULL which would turn 2277 * into 0 error code. 2278 */ 2279 device = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, false); 2280 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(device); 2281 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 2282 break; 2283 case BTRFS_IOC_FORGET_DEV: 2284 if (vol->name[0] != 0) { 2285 ret = lookup_bdev(vol->name, &devt); 2286 if (ret) 2287 break; 2288 } 2289 ret = btrfs_forget_devices(devt); 2290 break; 2291 case BTRFS_IOC_DEVICES_READY: 2292 mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex); 2293 /* 2294 * Scanning outside of mount can return NULL which would turn 2295 * into 0 error code. 2296 */ 2297 device = btrfs_scan_one_device(vol->name, false); 2298 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(device)) { 2299 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 2300 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(device); 2301 break; 2302 } 2303 ret = !(device->fs_devices->num_devices == 2304 device->fs_devices->total_devices); 2305 mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex); 2306 break; 2307 case BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES: 2308 ret = btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features((void __user*)arg); 2309 break; 2310 } 2311 2312 out: 2313 kfree(vol); 2314 return ret; 2315 } 2316 2317 static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb) 2318 { 2319 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 2320 2321 set_bit(BTRFS_FS_FROZEN, &fs_info->flags); 2322 /* 2323 * We don't need a barrier here, we'll wait for any transaction that 2324 * could be in progress on other threads (and do delayed iputs that 2325 * we want to avoid on a frozen filesystem), or do the commit 2326 * ourselves. 2327 */ 2328 return btrfs_commit_current_transaction(fs_info->tree_root); 2329 } 2330 2331 static int check_dev_super(struct btrfs_device *dev) 2332 { 2333 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = dev->fs_info; 2334 struct btrfs_super_block *sb; 2335 u64 last_trans; 2336 u16 csum_type; 2337 int ret = 0; 2338 2339 /* This should be called with fs still frozen. */ 2340 ASSERT(test_bit(BTRFS_FS_FROZEN, &fs_info->flags)); 2341 2342 /* Missing dev, no need to check. */ 2343 if (!dev->bdev) 2344 return 0; 2345 2346 /* Only need to check the primary super block. */ 2347 sb = btrfs_read_disk_super(dev->bdev, 0, true); 2348 if (IS_ERR(sb)) 2349 return PTR_ERR(sb); 2350 2351 /* Verify the checksum. */ 2352 csum_type = btrfs_super_csum_type(sb); 2353 if (unlikely(csum_type != btrfs_super_csum_type(fs_info->super_copy))) { 2354 btrfs_err(fs_info, "csum type changed, has %u expect %u", 2355 csum_type, btrfs_super_csum_type(fs_info->super_copy)); 2356 ret = -EUCLEAN; 2357 goto out; 2358 } 2359 2360 if (unlikely(btrfs_check_super_csum(fs_info, sb))) { 2361 btrfs_err(fs_info, "csum for on-disk super block no longer matches"); 2362 ret = -EUCLEAN; 2363 goto out; 2364 } 2365 2366 /* Btrfs_validate_super() includes fsid check against super->fsid. */ 2367 ret = btrfs_validate_super(fs_info, sb, 0); 2368 if (ret < 0) 2369 goto out; 2370 2371 last_trans = btrfs_get_last_trans_committed(fs_info); 2372 if (unlikely(btrfs_super_generation(sb) != last_trans)) { 2373 btrfs_err(fs_info, "transid mismatch, has %llu expect %llu", 2374 btrfs_super_generation(sb), last_trans); 2375 ret = -EUCLEAN; 2376 goto out; 2377 } 2378 out: 2379 btrfs_release_disk_super(sb); 2380 return ret; 2381 } 2382 2383 static int btrfs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb) 2384 { 2385 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 2386 struct btrfs_device *device; 2387 int ret = 0; 2388 2389 /* 2390 * Make sure the fs is not changed by accident (like hibernation then 2391 * modified by other OS). 2392 * If we found anything wrong, we mark the fs error immediately. 2393 * 2394 * And since the fs is frozen, no one can modify the fs yet, thus 2395 * we don't need to hold device_list_mutex. 2396 */ 2397 list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices, dev_list) { 2398 ret = check_dev_super(device); 2399 if (ret < 0) { 2400 btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, ret, 2401 "super block on devid %llu got modified unexpectedly", 2402 device->devid); 2403 break; 2404 } 2405 } 2406 clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_FROZEN, &fs_info->flags); 2407 2408 /* 2409 * We still return 0, to allow VFS layer to unfreeze the fs even the 2410 * above checks failed. Since the fs is either fine or read-only, we're 2411 * safe to continue, without causing further damage. 2412 */ 2413 return 0; 2414 } 2415 2416 static int btrfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) 2417 { 2418 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(root->d_sb); 2419 2420 /* 2421 * There should be always a valid pointer in latest_dev, it may be stale 2422 * for a short moment in case it's being deleted but still valid until 2423 * the end of RCU grace period. 2424 */ 2425 rcu_read_lock(); 2426 seq_escape(m, btrfs_dev_name(fs_info->fs_devices->latest_dev), " \t\n\\"); 2427 rcu_read_unlock(); 2428 2429 return 0; 2430 } 2431 2432 static long btrfs_nr_cached_objects(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc) 2433 { 2434 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 2435 const s64 nr = percpu_counter_read_positive(&fs_info->evictable_extent_maps); 2436 2437 trace_btrfs_extent_map_shrinker_count(fs_info, nr); 2438 2439 return nr; 2440 } 2441 2442 static long btrfs_free_cached_objects(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc) 2443 { 2444 const long nr_to_scan = min_t(unsigned long, LONG_MAX, sc->nr_to_scan); 2445 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 2446 2447 btrfs_free_extent_maps(fs_info, nr_to_scan); 2448 2449 /* The extent map shrinker runs asynchronously, so always return 0. */ 2450 return 0; 2451 } 2452 2453 static int btrfs_remove_bdev(struct super_block *sb, struct block_device *bdev) 2454 { 2455 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 2456 struct btrfs_device *device; 2457 struct btrfs_dev_lookup_args lookup_args = { .devt = bdev->bd_dev }; 2458 bool can_rw; 2459 2460 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); 2461 device = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices, &lookup_args); 2462 if (!device) { 2463 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); 2464 /* Device not found, should not affect the running fs, just give a warning. */ 2465 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "unable to find btrfs device for block device '%pg'", bdev); 2466 return 0; 2467 } 2468 /* 2469 * The to-be-removed device is already missing? 2470 * 2471 * That's weird but no special handling needed and can exit right now. 2472 */ 2473 if (unlikely(test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state))) { 2474 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); 2475 btrfs_warn(fs_info, "btrfs device id %llu is already missing", device->devid); 2476 return 0; 2477 } 2478 2479 device->fs_devices->missing_devices++; 2480 if (test_and_clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state)) { 2481 list_del_init(&device->dev_alloc_list); 2482 WARN_ON(device->fs_devices->rw_devices < 1); 2483 device->fs_devices->rw_devices--; 2484 } 2485 can_rw = btrfs_check_rw_degradable(fs_info, device); 2486 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex); 2487 /* 2488 * Now device is considered missing, btrfs_device_name() won't give a 2489 * meaningful result anymore, so only output the devid. 2490 */ 2491 if (unlikely(!can_rw)) { 2492 btrfs_crit(fs_info, 2493 "btrfs device id %llu has gone missing, can not maintain read-write", 2494 device->devid); 2495 return -EIO; 2496 } 2497 btrfs_warn(fs_info, 2498 "btrfs device id %llu has gone missing, continue as degraded", 2499 device->devid); 2500 btrfs_set_opt(fs_info->mount_opt, DEGRADED); 2501 return 0; 2502 } 2503 2504 static void btrfs_shutdown(struct super_block *sb) 2505 { 2506 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb); 2507 2508 btrfs_force_shutdown(fs_info); 2509 } 2510 2511 static int btrfs_show_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) 2512 { 2513 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(root->d_sb); 2514 2515 if (btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info)) { 2516 btrfs_show_zoned_stats(fs_info, seq); 2517 return 0; 2518 } 2519 2520 return 0; 2521 } 2522 2523 static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops = { 2524 .drop_inode = btrfs_drop_inode, 2525 .evict_inode = btrfs_evict_inode, 2526 .put_super = btrfs_put_super, 2527 .sync_fs = btrfs_sync_fs, 2528 .show_options = btrfs_show_options, 2529 .show_devname = btrfs_show_devname, 2530 .alloc_inode = btrfs_alloc_inode, 2531 .destroy_inode = btrfs_destroy_inode, 2532 .free_inode = btrfs_free_inode, 2533 .statfs = btrfs_statfs, 2534 .freeze_fs = btrfs_freeze, 2535 .unfreeze_fs = btrfs_unfreeze, 2536 .nr_cached_objects = btrfs_nr_cached_objects, 2537 .free_cached_objects = btrfs_free_cached_objects, 2538 .show_stats = btrfs_show_stats, 2539 .remove_bdev = btrfs_remove_bdev, 2540 .shutdown = btrfs_shutdown, 2541 }; 2542 2543 static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops = { 2544 .open = btrfs_control_open, 2545 .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_control_ioctl, 2546 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, 2547 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2548 .llseek = noop_llseek, 2549 }; 2550 2551 static struct miscdevice btrfs_misc = { 2552 .minor = BTRFS_MINOR, 2553 .name = "btrfs-control", 2554 .fops = &btrfs_ctl_fops 2555 }; 2556 2557 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(BTRFS_MINOR); 2558 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:btrfs-control"); 2559 2560 static int __init btrfs_interface_init(void) 2561 { 2562 return misc_register(&btrfs_misc); 2563 } 2564 2565 static __cold void btrfs_interface_exit(void) 2566 { 2567 misc_deregister(&btrfs_misc); 2568 } 2569 2570 static int __init btrfs_print_mod_info(void) 2571 { 2572 static const char options[] = "" 2573 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL 2574 ", experimental=on" 2575 #endif 2576 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG 2577 ", debug=on" 2578 #endif 2579 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT 2580 ", assert=on" 2581 #endif 2582 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED 2583 ", zoned=yes" 2584 #else 2585 ", zoned=no" 2586 #endif 2587 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY 2588 ", fsverity=yes" 2589 #else 2590 ", fsverity=no" 2591 #endif 2592 ; 2593 2594 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL 2595 if (btrfs_get_mod_read_policy() == NULL) 2596 pr_info("Btrfs loaded%s\n", options); 2597 else 2598 pr_info("Btrfs loaded%s, read_policy=%s\n", 2599 options, btrfs_get_mod_read_policy()); 2600 #else 2601 pr_info("Btrfs loaded%s\n", options); 2602 #endif 2603 2604 return 0; 2605 } 2606 2607 static int register_btrfs(void) 2608 { 2609 return register_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type); 2610 } 2611 2612 static void unregister_btrfs(void) 2613 { 2614 unregister_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type); 2615 } 2616 2617 /* Helper structure for long init/exit functions. */ 2618 struct init_sequence { 2619 int (*init_func)(void); 2620 /* Can be NULL if the init_func doesn't need cleanup. */ 2621 void (*exit_func)(void); 2622 }; 2623 2624 static const struct init_sequence mod_init_seq[] = { 2625 { 2626 .init_func = btrfs_props_init, 2627 .exit_func = NULL, 2628 }, { 2629 .init_func = btrfs_init_sysfs, 2630 .exit_func = btrfs_exit_sysfs, 2631 }, { 2632 .init_func = btrfs_init_compress, 2633 .exit_func = btrfs_exit_compress, 2634 }, { 2635 .init_func = btrfs_init_block_group, 2636 .exit_func = btrfs_exit_block_group, 2637 }, { 2638 .init_func = btrfs_init_cachep, 2639 .exit_func = btrfs_destroy_cachep, 2640 }, { 2641 .init_func = btrfs_init_dio, 2642 .exit_func = btrfs_destroy_dio, 2643 }, { 2644 .init_func = btrfs_transaction_init, 2645 .exit_func = btrfs_transaction_exit, 2646 }, { 2647 .init_func = btrfs_ctree_init, 2648 .exit_func = btrfs_ctree_exit, 2649 }, { 2650 .init_func = btrfs_free_space_init, 2651 .exit_func = btrfs_free_space_exit, 2652 }, { 2653 .init_func = btrfs_extent_state_init_cachep, 2654 .exit_func = btrfs_extent_state_free_cachep, 2655 }, { 2656 .init_func = extent_buffer_init_cachep, 2657 .exit_func = extent_buffer_free_cachep, 2658 }, { 2659 .init_func = btrfs_bioset_init, 2660 .exit_func = btrfs_bioset_exit, 2661 }, { 2662 .init_func = btrfs_extent_map_init, 2663 .exit_func = btrfs_extent_map_exit, 2664 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL 2665 }, { 2666 .init_func = btrfs_read_policy_init, 2667 .exit_func = NULL, 2668 #endif 2669 }, { 2670 .init_func = ordered_data_init, 2671 .exit_func = ordered_data_exit, 2672 }, { 2673 .init_func = btrfs_delayed_inode_init, 2674 .exit_func = btrfs_delayed_inode_exit, 2675 }, { 2676 .init_func = btrfs_auto_defrag_init, 2677 .exit_func = btrfs_auto_defrag_exit, 2678 }, { 2679 .init_func = btrfs_delayed_ref_init, 2680 .exit_func = btrfs_delayed_ref_exit, 2681 }, { 2682 .init_func = btrfs_prelim_ref_init, 2683 .exit_func = btrfs_prelim_ref_exit, 2684 }, { 2685 .init_func = btrfs_interface_init, 2686 .exit_func = btrfs_interface_exit, 2687 }, { 2688 .init_func = btrfs_print_mod_info, 2689 .exit_func = NULL, 2690 }, { 2691 .init_func = btrfs_run_sanity_tests, 2692 .exit_func = NULL, 2693 }, { 2694 .init_func = register_btrfs, 2695 .exit_func = unregister_btrfs, 2696 } 2697 }; 2698 2699 static bool mod_init_result[ARRAY_SIZE(mod_init_seq)]; 2700 2701 static __always_inline void btrfs_exit_btrfs_fs(void) 2702 { 2703 int i; 2704 2705 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(mod_init_seq) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 2706 if (!mod_init_result[i]) 2707 continue; 2708 if (mod_init_seq[i].exit_func) 2709 mod_init_seq[i].exit_func(); 2710 mod_init_result[i] = false; 2711 } 2712 } 2713 2714 static void __exit exit_btrfs_fs(void) 2715 { 2716 btrfs_exit_btrfs_fs(); 2717 btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(); 2718 } 2719 2720 static int __init init_btrfs_fs(void) 2721 { 2722 int ret; 2723 int i; 2724 2725 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mod_init_seq); i++) { 2726 ASSERT(!mod_init_result[i]); 2727 ret = mod_init_seq[i].init_func(); 2728 if (ret < 0) { 2729 btrfs_exit_btrfs_fs(); 2730 return ret; 2731 } 2732 mod_init_result[i] = true; 2733 } 2734 return 0; 2735 } 2736 2737 late_initcall(init_btrfs_fs); 2738 module_exit(exit_btrfs_fs) 2739 2740 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("B-Tree File System (BTRFS)"); 2741 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2742