xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/subpage.h (revision be239684b18e1cdcafcf8c7face4a2f562c745ad)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 #ifndef BTRFS_SUBPAGE_H
4 #define BTRFS_SUBPAGE_H
5 
6 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7 
8 /*
9  * Extra info for subpapge bitmap.
10  *
11  * For subpage we pack all uptodate/dirty/writeback/ordered bitmaps into
12  * one larger bitmap.
13  *
14  * This structure records how they are organized in the bitmap:
15  *
16  * /- uptodate_offset	/- dirty_offset	/- ordered_offset
17  * |			|		|
18  * v			v		v
19  * |u|u|u|u|........|u|u|d|d|.......|d|d|o|o|.......|o|o|
20  * |<- bitmap_nr_bits ->|
21  * |<----------------- total_nr_bits ------------------>|
22  */
23 struct btrfs_subpage_info {
24 	/* Number of bits for each bitmap */
25 	unsigned int bitmap_nr_bits;
26 
27 	/* Total number of bits for the whole bitmap */
28 	unsigned int total_nr_bits;
29 
30 	/*
31 	 * *_start indicates where the bitmap starts, the length is always
32 	 * @bitmap_size, which is calculated from PAGE_SIZE / sectorsize.
33 	 */
34 	unsigned int uptodate_offset;
35 	unsigned int dirty_offset;
36 	unsigned int writeback_offset;
37 	unsigned int ordered_offset;
38 	unsigned int checked_offset;
39 };
40 
41 /*
42  * Structure to trace status of each sector inside a page, attached to
43  * page::private for both data and metadata inodes.
44  */
45 struct btrfs_subpage {
46 	/* Common members for both data and metadata pages */
47 	spinlock_t lock;
48 	/*
49 	 * Both data and metadata needs to track how many readers are for the
50 	 * page.
51 	 * Data relies on @readers to unlock the page when last reader finished.
52 	 * While metadata doesn't need page unlock, it needs to prevent
53 	 * page::private get cleared before the last end_page_read().
54 	 */
55 	atomic_t readers;
56 	union {
57 		/*
58 		 * Structures only used by metadata
59 		 *
60 		 * @eb_refs should only be operated under private_lock, as it
61 		 * manages whether the subpage can be detached.
62 		 */
63 		atomic_t eb_refs;
64 
65 		/* Structures only used by data */
66 		atomic_t writers;
67 	};
68 	unsigned long bitmaps[];
69 };
70 
71 enum btrfs_subpage_type {
72 	BTRFS_SUBPAGE_METADATA,
73 	BTRFS_SUBPAGE_DATA,
74 };
75 
76 bool btrfs_is_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct address_space *mapping);
77 
78 void btrfs_init_subpage_info(struct btrfs_subpage_info *subpage_info, u32 sectorsize);
79 int btrfs_attach_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
80 			 struct folio *folio, enum btrfs_subpage_type type);
81 void btrfs_detach_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
82 
83 /* Allocate additional data where page represents more than one sector */
84 struct btrfs_subpage *btrfs_alloc_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
85 					  enum btrfs_subpage_type type);
86 void btrfs_free_subpage(struct btrfs_subpage *subpage);
87 
88 void btrfs_folio_inc_eb_refs(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
89 void btrfs_folio_dec_eb_refs(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
90 
91 void btrfs_subpage_start_reader(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
92 				struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
93 void btrfs_subpage_end_reader(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
94 			      struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
95 
96 void btrfs_subpage_start_writer(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
97 				struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
98 bool btrfs_subpage_end_and_test_writer(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
99 				       struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
100 int btrfs_folio_start_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
101 				  struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
102 void btrfs_folio_end_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
103 				 struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
104 
105 /*
106  * Template for subpage related operations.
107  *
108  * btrfs_subpage_*() are for call sites where the folio has subpage attached and
109  * the range is ensured to be inside the folio's single page.
110  *
111  * btrfs_folio_*() are for call sites where the page can either be subpage
112  * specific or regular folios. The function will handle both cases.
113  * But the range still needs to be inside one single page.
114  *
115  * btrfs_folio_clamp_*() are similar to btrfs_folio_*(), except the range doesn't
116  * need to be inside the page. Those functions will truncate the range
117  * automatically.
118  */
119 #define DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(name)					\
120 void btrfs_subpage_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
121 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
122 void btrfs_subpage_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
123 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
124 bool btrfs_subpage_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
125 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
126 void btrfs_folio_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
127 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
128 void btrfs_folio_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
129 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
130 bool btrfs_folio_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
131 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
132 void btrfs_folio_clamp_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
133 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
134 void btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
135 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
136 bool btrfs_folio_clamp_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
137 		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
138 
139 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(uptodate);
140 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(dirty);
141 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(writeback);
142 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(ordered);
143 DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(checked);
144 
145 bool btrfs_subpage_clear_and_test_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
146 					struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
147 
148 void btrfs_folio_assert_not_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
149 void btrfs_folio_unlock_writer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
150 			       struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
151 void __cold btrfs_subpage_dump_bitmap(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
152 				      struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
153 
154 #endif
155