xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c (revision 93d90ad708b8da6efc0e487b66111aa9db7f70c7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2011 STRATO.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/writeback.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
27 
28 #include "ctree.h"
29 #include "transaction.h"
30 #include "disk-io.h"
31 #include "locking.h"
32 #include "ulist.h"
33 #include "backref.h"
34 #include "extent_io.h"
35 #include "qgroup.h"
36 
37 /* TODO XXX FIXME
38  *  - subvol delete -> delete when ref goes to 0? delete limits also?
39  *  - reorganize keys
40  *  - compressed
41  *  - sync
42  *  - copy also limits on subvol creation
43  *  - limit
44  *  - caches fuer ulists
45  *  - performance benchmarks
46  *  - check all ioctl parameters
47  */
48 
49 /*
50  * one struct for each qgroup, organized in fs_info->qgroup_tree.
51  */
52 struct btrfs_qgroup {
53 	u64 qgroupid;
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * state
57 	 */
58 	u64 rfer;	/* referenced */
59 	u64 rfer_cmpr;	/* referenced compressed */
60 	u64 excl;	/* exclusive */
61 	u64 excl_cmpr;	/* exclusive compressed */
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * limits
65 	 */
66 	u64 lim_flags;	/* which limits are set */
67 	u64 max_rfer;
68 	u64 max_excl;
69 	u64 rsv_rfer;
70 	u64 rsv_excl;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * reservation tracking
74 	 */
75 	u64 reserved;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * lists
79 	 */
80 	struct list_head groups;  /* groups this group is member of */
81 	struct list_head members; /* groups that are members of this group */
82 	struct list_head dirty;   /* dirty groups */
83 	struct rb_node node;	  /* tree of qgroups */
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * temp variables for accounting operations
87 	 */
88 	u64 old_refcnt;
89 	u64 new_refcnt;
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * glue structure to represent the relations between qgroups.
94  */
95 struct btrfs_qgroup_list {
96 	struct list_head next_group;
97 	struct list_head next_member;
98 	struct btrfs_qgroup *group;
99 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
100 };
101 
102 #define ptr_to_u64(x) ((u64)(uintptr_t)x)
103 #define u64_to_ptr(x) ((struct btrfs_qgroup *)(uintptr_t)x)
104 
105 static int
106 qgroup_rescan_init(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 progress_objectid,
107 		   int init_flags);
108 static void qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
109 
110 /* must be called with qgroup_ioctl_lock held */
111 static struct btrfs_qgroup *find_qgroup_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
112 					   u64 qgroupid)
113 {
114 	struct rb_node *n = fs_info->qgroup_tree.rb_node;
115 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
116 
117 	while (n) {
118 		qgroup = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
119 		if (qgroup->qgroupid < qgroupid)
120 			n = n->rb_left;
121 		else if (qgroup->qgroupid > qgroupid)
122 			n = n->rb_right;
123 		else
124 			return qgroup;
125 	}
126 	return NULL;
127 }
128 
129 /* must be called with qgroup_lock held */
130 static struct btrfs_qgroup *add_qgroup_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
131 					  u64 qgroupid)
132 {
133 	struct rb_node **p = &fs_info->qgroup_tree.rb_node;
134 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
135 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
136 
137 	while (*p) {
138 		parent = *p;
139 		qgroup = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
140 
141 		if (qgroup->qgroupid < qgroupid)
142 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
143 		else if (qgroup->qgroupid > qgroupid)
144 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
145 		else
146 			return qgroup;
147 	}
148 
149 	qgroup = kzalloc(sizeof(*qgroup), GFP_ATOMIC);
150 	if (!qgroup)
151 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
152 
153 	qgroup->qgroupid = qgroupid;
154 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qgroup->groups);
155 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qgroup->members);
156 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qgroup->dirty);
157 
158 	rb_link_node(&qgroup->node, parent, p);
159 	rb_insert_color(&qgroup->node, &fs_info->qgroup_tree);
160 
161 	return qgroup;
162 }
163 
164 static void __del_qgroup_rb(struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup)
165 {
166 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
167 
168 	list_del(&qgroup->dirty);
169 	while (!list_empty(&qgroup->groups)) {
170 		list = list_first_entry(&qgroup->groups,
171 					struct btrfs_qgroup_list, next_group);
172 		list_del(&list->next_group);
173 		list_del(&list->next_member);
174 		kfree(list);
175 	}
176 
177 	while (!list_empty(&qgroup->members)) {
178 		list = list_first_entry(&qgroup->members,
179 					struct btrfs_qgroup_list, next_member);
180 		list_del(&list->next_group);
181 		list_del(&list->next_member);
182 		kfree(list);
183 	}
184 	kfree(qgroup);
185 }
186 
187 /* must be called with qgroup_lock held */
188 static int del_qgroup_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 qgroupid)
189 {
190 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
191 
192 	if (!qgroup)
193 		return -ENOENT;
194 
195 	rb_erase(&qgroup->node, &fs_info->qgroup_tree);
196 	__del_qgroup_rb(qgroup);
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 /* must be called with qgroup_lock held */
201 static int add_relation_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
202 			   u64 memberid, u64 parentid)
203 {
204 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
205 	struct btrfs_qgroup *parent;
206 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
207 
208 	member = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, memberid);
209 	parent = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, parentid);
210 	if (!member || !parent)
211 		return -ENOENT;
212 
213 	list = kzalloc(sizeof(*list), GFP_ATOMIC);
214 	if (!list)
215 		return -ENOMEM;
216 
217 	list->group = parent;
218 	list->member = member;
219 	list_add_tail(&list->next_group, &member->groups);
220 	list_add_tail(&list->next_member, &parent->members);
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 /* must be called with qgroup_lock held */
226 static int del_relation_rb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
227 			   u64 memberid, u64 parentid)
228 {
229 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
230 	struct btrfs_qgroup *parent;
231 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
232 
233 	member = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, memberid);
234 	parent = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, parentid);
235 	if (!member || !parent)
236 		return -ENOENT;
237 
238 	list_for_each_entry(list, &member->groups, next_group) {
239 		if (list->group == parent) {
240 			list_del(&list->next_group);
241 			list_del(&list->next_member);
242 			kfree(list);
243 			return 0;
244 		}
245 	}
246 	return -ENOENT;
247 }
248 
249 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
250 int btrfs_verify_qgroup_counts(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 qgroupid,
251 			       u64 rfer, u64 excl)
252 {
253 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
254 
255 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
256 	if (!qgroup)
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 	if (qgroup->rfer != rfer || qgroup->excl != excl)
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 #endif
263 
264 /*
265  * The full config is read in one go, only called from open_ctree()
266  * It doesn't use any locking, as at this point we're still single-threaded
267  */
268 int btrfs_read_qgroup_config(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
269 {
270 	struct btrfs_key key;
271 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
272 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
273 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
274 	struct extent_buffer *l;
275 	int slot;
276 	int ret = 0;
277 	u64 flags = 0;
278 	u64 rescan_progress = 0;
279 
280 	if (!fs_info->quota_enabled)
281 		return 0;
282 
283 	fs_info->qgroup_ulist = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
284 	if (!fs_info->qgroup_ulist) {
285 		ret = -ENOMEM;
286 		goto out;
287 	}
288 
289 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
290 	if (!path) {
291 		ret = -ENOMEM;
292 		goto out;
293 	}
294 
295 	/* default this to quota off, in case no status key is found */
296 	fs_info->qgroup_flags = 0;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * pass 1: read status, all qgroup infos and limits
300 	 */
301 	key.objectid = 0;
302 	key.type = 0;
303 	key.offset = 0;
304 	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(quota_root, &key, path, 1, 1);
305 	if (ret)
306 		goto out;
307 
308 	while (1) {
309 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
310 
311 		slot = path->slots[0];
312 		l = path->nodes[0];
313 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
314 
315 		if (found_key.type == BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY) {
316 			struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item *ptr;
317 
318 			ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
319 					     struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item);
320 
321 			if (btrfs_qgroup_status_version(l, ptr) !=
322 			    BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_VERSION) {
323 				btrfs_err(fs_info,
324 				 "old qgroup version, quota disabled");
325 				goto out;
326 			}
327 			if (btrfs_qgroup_status_generation(l, ptr) !=
328 			    fs_info->generation) {
329 				flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
330 				btrfs_err(fs_info,
331 					"qgroup generation mismatch, "
332 					"marked as inconsistent");
333 			}
334 			fs_info->qgroup_flags = btrfs_qgroup_status_flags(l,
335 									  ptr);
336 			rescan_progress = btrfs_qgroup_status_rescan(l, ptr);
337 			goto next1;
338 		}
339 
340 		if (found_key.type != BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY &&
341 		    found_key.type != BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY)
342 			goto next1;
343 
344 		qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, found_key.offset);
345 		if ((qgroup && found_key.type == BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY) ||
346 		    (!qgroup && found_key.type == BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY)) {
347 			btrfs_err(fs_info, "inconsitent qgroup config");
348 			flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
349 		}
350 		if (!qgroup) {
351 			qgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, found_key.offset);
352 			if (IS_ERR(qgroup)) {
353 				ret = PTR_ERR(qgroup);
354 				goto out;
355 			}
356 		}
357 		switch (found_key.type) {
358 		case BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY: {
359 			struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item *ptr;
360 
361 			ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
362 					     struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item);
363 			qgroup->rfer = btrfs_qgroup_info_rfer(l, ptr);
364 			qgroup->rfer_cmpr = btrfs_qgroup_info_rfer_cmpr(l, ptr);
365 			qgroup->excl = btrfs_qgroup_info_excl(l, ptr);
366 			qgroup->excl_cmpr = btrfs_qgroup_info_excl_cmpr(l, ptr);
367 			/* generation currently unused */
368 			break;
369 		}
370 		case BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY: {
371 			struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item *ptr;
372 
373 			ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot,
374 					     struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item);
375 			qgroup->lim_flags = btrfs_qgroup_limit_flags(l, ptr);
376 			qgroup->max_rfer = btrfs_qgroup_limit_max_rfer(l, ptr);
377 			qgroup->max_excl = btrfs_qgroup_limit_max_excl(l, ptr);
378 			qgroup->rsv_rfer = btrfs_qgroup_limit_rsv_rfer(l, ptr);
379 			qgroup->rsv_excl = btrfs_qgroup_limit_rsv_excl(l, ptr);
380 			break;
381 		}
382 		}
383 next1:
384 		ret = btrfs_next_item(quota_root, path);
385 		if (ret < 0)
386 			goto out;
387 		if (ret)
388 			break;
389 	}
390 	btrfs_release_path(path);
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * pass 2: read all qgroup relations
394 	 */
395 	key.objectid = 0;
396 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_RELATION_KEY;
397 	key.offset = 0;
398 	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(quota_root, &key, path, 1, 0);
399 	if (ret)
400 		goto out;
401 	while (1) {
402 		slot = path->slots[0];
403 		l = path->nodes[0];
404 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &found_key, slot);
405 
406 		if (found_key.type != BTRFS_QGROUP_RELATION_KEY)
407 			goto next2;
408 
409 		if (found_key.objectid > found_key.offset) {
410 			/* parent <- member, not needed to build config */
411 			/* FIXME should we omit the key completely? */
412 			goto next2;
413 		}
414 
415 		ret = add_relation_rb(fs_info, found_key.objectid,
416 				      found_key.offset);
417 		if (ret == -ENOENT) {
418 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
419 				"orphan qgroup relation 0x%llx->0x%llx",
420 				found_key.objectid, found_key.offset);
421 			ret = 0;	/* ignore the error */
422 		}
423 		if (ret)
424 			goto out;
425 next2:
426 		ret = btrfs_next_item(quota_root, path);
427 		if (ret < 0)
428 			goto out;
429 		if (ret)
430 			break;
431 	}
432 out:
433 	fs_info->qgroup_flags |= flags;
434 	if (!(fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON)) {
435 		fs_info->quota_enabled = 0;
436 		fs_info->pending_quota_state = 0;
437 	} else if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN &&
438 		   ret >= 0) {
439 		ret = qgroup_rescan_init(fs_info, rescan_progress, 0);
440 	}
441 	btrfs_free_path(path);
442 
443 	if (ret < 0) {
444 		ulist_free(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
445 		fs_info->qgroup_ulist = NULL;
446 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
447 	}
448 
449 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * This is called from close_ctree() or open_ctree() or btrfs_quota_disable(),
454  * first two are in single-threaded paths.And for the third one, we have set
455  * quota_root to be null with qgroup_lock held before, so it is safe to clean
456  * up the in-memory structures without qgroup_lock held.
457  */
458 void btrfs_free_qgroup_config(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
459 {
460 	struct rb_node *n;
461 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
462 
463 	while ((n = rb_first(&fs_info->qgroup_tree))) {
464 		qgroup = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
465 		rb_erase(n, &fs_info->qgroup_tree);
466 		__del_qgroup_rb(qgroup);
467 	}
468 	/*
469 	 * we call btrfs_free_qgroup_config() when umounting
470 	 * filesystem and disabling quota, so we set qgroup_ulit
471 	 * to be null here to avoid double free.
472 	 */
473 	ulist_free(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
474 	fs_info->qgroup_ulist = NULL;
475 }
476 
477 static int add_qgroup_relation_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
478 				    struct btrfs_root *quota_root,
479 				    u64 src, u64 dst)
480 {
481 	int ret;
482 	struct btrfs_path *path;
483 	struct btrfs_key key;
484 
485 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
486 	if (!path)
487 		return -ENOMEM;
488 
489 	key.objectid = src;
490 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_RELATION_KEY;
491 	key.offset = dst;
492 
493 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, quota_root, path, &key, 0);
494 
495 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
496 
497 	btrfs_free_path(path);
498 	return ret;
499 }
500 
501 static int del_qgroup_relation_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
502 				    struct btrfs_root *quota_root,
503 				    u64 src, u64 dst)
504 {
505 	int ret;
506 	struct btrfs_path *path;
507 	struct btrfs_key key;
508 
509 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
510 	if (!path)
511 		return -ENOMEM;
512 
513 	key.objectid = src;
514 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_RELATION_KEY;
515 	key.offset = dst;
516 
517 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
518 	if (ret < 0)
519 		goto out;
520 
521 	if (ret > 0) {
522 		ret = -ENOENT;
523 		goto out;
524 	}
525 
526 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, quota_root, path);
527 out:
528 	btrfs_free_path(path);
529 	return ret;
530 }
531 
532 static int add_qgroup_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
533 			   struct btrfs_root *quota_root, u64 qgroupid)
534 {
535 	int ret;
536 	struct btrfs_path *path;
537 	struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item *qgroup_info;
538 	struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item *qgroup_limit;
539 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
540 	struct btrfs_key key;
541 
542 	if (btrfs_test_is_dummy_root(quota_root))
543 		return 0;
544 
545 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
546 	if (!path)
547 		return -ENOMEM;
548 
549 	key.objectid = 0;
550 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY;
551 	key.offset = qgroupid;
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * Avoid a transaction abort by catching -EEXIST here. In that
555 	 * case, we proceed by re-initializing the existing structure
556 	 * on disk.
557 	 */
558 
559 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, quota_root, path, &key,
560 				      sizeof(*qgroup_info));
561 	if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
562 		goto out;
563 
564 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
565 	qgroup_info = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
566 				 struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item);
567 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_generation(leaf, qgroup_info, trans->transid);
568 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_rfer(leaf, qgroup_info, 0);
569 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_rfer_cmpr(leaf, qgroup_info, 0);
570 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_excl(leaf, qgroup_info, 0);
571 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_excl_cmpr(leaf, qgroup_info, 0);
572 
573 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
574 
575 	btrfs_release_path(path);
576 
577 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY;
578 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, quota_root, path, &key,
579 				      sizeof(*qgroup_limit));
580 	if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
581 		goto out;
582 
583 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
584 	qgroup_limit = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
585 				  struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item);
586 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_flags(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
587 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_max_rfer(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
588 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_max_excl(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
589 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_rsv_rfer(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
590 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_rsv_excl(leaf, qgroup_limit, 0);
591 
592 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
593 
594 	ret = 0;
595 out:
596 	btrfs_free_path(path);
597 	return ret;
598 }
599 
600 static int del_qgroup_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
601 			   struct btrfs_root *quota_root, u64 qgroupid)
602 {
603 	int ret;
604 	struct btrfs_path *path;
605 	struct btrfs_key key;
606 
607 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
608 	if (!path)
609 		return -ENOMEM;
610 
611 	key.objectid = 0;
612 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY;
613 	key.offset = qgroupid;
614 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
615 	if (ret < 0)
616 		goto out;
617 
618 	if (ret > 0) {
619 		ret = -ENOENT;
620 		goto out;
621 	}
622 
623 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, quota_root, path);
624 	if (ret)
625 		goto out;
626 
627 	btrfs_release_path(path);
628 
629 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY;
630 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, quota_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
631 	if (ret < 0)
632 		goto out;
633 
634 	if (ret > 0) {
635 		ret = -ENOENT;
636 		goto out;
637 	}
638 
639 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, quota_root, path);
640 
641 out:
642 	btrfs_free_path(path);
643 	return ret;
644 }
645 
646 static int update_qgroup_limit_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
647 				    struct btrfs_root *root, u64 qgroupid,
648 				    u64 flags, u64 max_rfer, u64 max_excl,
649 				    u64 rsv_rfer, u64 rsv_excl)
650 {
651 	struct btrfs_path *path;
652 	struct btrfs_key key;
653 	struct extent_buffer *l;
654 	struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item *qgroup_limit;
655 	int ret;
656 	int slot;
657 
658 	key.objectid = 0;
659 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY;
660 	key.offset = qgroupid;
661 
662 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
663 	if (!path)
664 		return -ENOMEM;
665 
666 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
667 	if (ret > 0)
668 		ret = -ENOENT;
669 
670 	if (ret)
671 		goto out;
672 
673 	l = path->nodes[0];
674 	slot = path->slots[0];
675 	qgroup_limit = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item);
676 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_flags(l, qgroup_limit, flags);
677 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_max_rfer(l, qgroup_limit, max_rfer);
678 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_max_excl(l, qgroup_limit, max_excl);
679 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_rsv_rfer(l, qgroup_limit, rsv_rfer);
680 	btrfs_set_qgroup_limit_rsv_excl(l, qgroup_limit, rsv_excl);
681 
682 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(l);
683 
684 out:
685 	btrfs_free_path(path);
686 	return ret;
687 }
688 
689 static int update_qgroup_info_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
690 				   struct btrfs_root *root,
691 				   struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup)
692 {
693 	struct btrfs_path *path;
694 	struct btrfs_key key;
695 	struct extent_buffer *l;
696 	struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item *qgroup_info;
697 	int ret;
698 	int slot;
699 
700 	if (btrfs_test_is_dummy_root(root))
701 		return 0;
702 
703 	key.objectid = 0;
704 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY;
705 	key.offset = qgroup->qgroupid;
706 
707 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
708 	if (!path)
709 		return -ENOMEM;
710 
711 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
712 	if (ret > 0)
713 		ret = -ENOENT;
714 
715 	if (ret)
716 		goto out;
717 
718 	l = path->nodes[0];
719 	slot = path->slots[0];
720 	qgroup_info = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item);
721 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_generation(l, qgroup_info, trans->transid);
722 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_rfer(l, qgroup_info, qgroup->rfer);
723 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_rfer_cmpr(l, qgroup_info, qgroup->rfer_cmpr);
724 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_excl(l, qgroup_info, qgroup->excl);
725 	btrfs_set_qgroup_info_excl_cmpr(l, qgroup_info, qgroup->excl_cmpr);
726 
727 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(l);
728 
729 out:
730 	btrfs_free_path(path);
731 	return ret;
732 }
733 
734 static int update_qgroup_status_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
735 				     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
736 				    struct btrfs_root *root)
737 {
738 	struct btrfs_path *path;
739 	struct btrfs_key key;
740 	struct extent_buffer *l;
741 	struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item *ptr;
742 	int ret;
743 	int slot;
744 
745 	key.objectid = 0;
746 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY;
747 	key.offset = 0;
748 
749 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
750 	if (!path)
751 		return -ENOMEM;
752 
753 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
754 	if (ret > 0)
755 		ret = -ENOENT;
756 
757 	if (ret)
758 		goto out;
759 
760 	l = path->nodes[0];
761 	slot = path->slots[0];
762 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(l, slot, struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item);
763 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_flags(l, ptr, fs_info->qgroup_flags);
764 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_generation(l, ptr, trans->transid);
765 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_rescan(l, ptr,
766 				fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid);
767 
768 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(l);
769 
770 out:
771 	btrfs_free_path(path);
772 	return ret;
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * called with qgroup_lock held
777  */
778 static int btrfs_clean_quota_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
779 				  struct btrfs_root *root)
780 {
781 	struct btrfs_path *path;
782 	struct btrfs_key key;
783 	struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
784 	int ret;
785 	int nr = 0;
786 
787 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
788 	if (!path)
789 		return -ENOMEM;
790 
791 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
792 
793 	key.objectid = 0;
794 	key.offset = 0;
795 	key.type = 0;
796 
797 	while (1) {
798 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
799 		if (ret < 0)
800 			goto out;
801 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
802 		nr = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
803 		if (!nr)
804 			break;
805 		/*
806 		 * delete the leaf one by one
807 		 * since the whole tree is going
808 		 * to be deleted.
809 		 */
810 		path->slots[0] = 0;
811 		ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, 0, nr);
812 		if (ret)
813 			goto out;
814 
815 		btrfs_release_path(path);
816 	}
817 	ret = 0;
818 out:
819 	root->fs_info->pending_quota_state = 0;
820 	btrfs_free_path(path);
821 	return ret;
822 }
823 
824 int btrfs_quota_enable(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
825 		       struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
826 {
827 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
828 	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
829 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
830 	struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item *ptr;
831 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
832 	struct btrfs_key key;
833 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
834 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup = NULL;
835 	int ret = 0;
836 	int slot;
837 
838 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
839 	if (fs_info->quota_root) {
840 		fs_info->pending_quota_state = 1;
841 		goto out;
842 	}
843 
844 	fs_info->qgroup_ulist = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
845 	if (!fs_info->qgroup_ulist) {
846 		ret = -ENOMEM;
847 		goto out;
848 	}
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * initially create the quota tree
852 	 */
853 	quota_root = btrfs_create_tree(trans, fs_info,
854 				       BTRFS_QUOTA_TREE_OBJECTID);
855 	if (IS_ERR(quota_root)) {
856 		ret =  PTR_ERR(quota_root);
857 		goto out;
858 	}
859 
860 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
861 	if (!path) {
862 		ret = -ENOMEM;
863 		goto out_free_root;
864 	}
865 
866 	key.objectid = 0;
867 	key.type = BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY;
868 	key.offset = 0;
869 
870 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, quota_root, path, &key,
871 				      sizeof(*ptr));
872 	if (ret)
873 		goto out_free_path;
874 
875 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
876 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
877 				 struct btrfs_qgroup_status_item);
878 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_generation(leaf, ptr, trans->transid);
879 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_version(leaf, ptr, BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_VERSION);
880 	fs_info->qgroup_flags = BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON |
881 				BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
882 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_flags(leaf, ptr, fs_info->qgroup_flags);
883 	btrfs_set_qgroup_status_rescan(leaf, ptr, 0);
884 
885 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
886 
887 	key.objectid = 0;
888 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
889 	key.offset = 0;
890 
891 	btrfs_release_path(path);
892 	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(tree_root, &key, path, 1, 0);
893 	if (ret > 0)
894 		goto out_add_root;
895 	if (ret < 0)
896 		goto out_free_path;
897 
898 
899 	while (1) {
900 		slot = path->slots[0];
901 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
902 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
903 
904 		if (found_key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY) {
905 			ret = add_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root,
906 					      found_key.offset);
907 			if (ret)
908 				goto out_free_path;
909 
910 			qgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, found_key.offset);
911 			if (IS_ERR(qgroup)) {
912 				ret = PTR_ERR(qgroup);
913 				goto out_free_path;
914 			}
915 		}
916 		ret = btrfs_next_item(tree_root, path);
917 		if (ret < 0)
918 			goto out_free_path;
919 		if (ret)
920 			break;
921 	}
922 
923 out_add_root:
924 	btrfs_release_path(path);
925 	ret = add_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
926 	if (ret)
927 		goto out_free_path;
928 
929 	qgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID);
930 	if (IS_ERR(qgroup)) {
931 		ret = PTR_ERR(qgroup);
932 		goto out_free_path;
933 	}
934 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
935 	fs_info->quota_root = quota_root;
936 	fs_info->pending_quota_state = 1;
937 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
938 out_free_path:
939 	btrfs_free_path(path);
940 out_free_root:
941 	if (ret) {
942 		free_extent_buffer(quota_root->node);
943 		free_extent_buffer(quota_root->commit_root);
944 		kfree(quota_root);
945 	}
946 out:
947 	if (ret) {
948 		ulist_free(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
949 		fs_info->qgroup_ulist = NULL;
950 	}
951 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
952 	return ret;
953 }
954 
955 int btrfs_quota_disable(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
956 			struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
957 {
958 	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
959 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
960 	int ret = 0;
961 
962 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
963 	if (!fs_info->quota_root)
964 		goto out;
965 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
966 	fs_info->quota_enabled = 0;
967 	fs_info->pending_quota_state = 0;
968 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
969 	fs_info->quota_root = NULL;
970 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
971 
972 	btrfs_free_qgroup_config(fs_info);
973 
974 	ret = btrfs_clean_quota_tree(trans, quota_root);
975 	if (ret)
976 		goto out;
977 
978 	ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, tree_root, &quota_root->root_key);
979 	if (ret)
980 		goto out;
981 
982 	list_del(&quota_root->dirty_list);
983 
984 	btrfs_tree_lock(quota_root->node);
985 	clean_tree_block(trans, tree_root, quota_root->node);
986 	btrfs_tree_unlock(quota_root->node);
987 	btrfs_free_tree_block(trans, quota_root, quota_root->node, 0, 1);
988 
989 	free_extent_buffer(quota_root->node);
990 	free_extent_buffer(quota_root->commit_root);
991 	kfree(quota_root);
992 out:
993 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
994 	return ret;
995 }
996 
997 static void qgroup_dirty(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
998 			 struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup)
999 {
1000 	if (list_empty(&qgroup->dirty))
1001 		list_add(&qgroup->dirty, &fs_info->dirty_qgroups);
1002 }
1003 
1004 int btrfs_add_qgroup_relation(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1005 			      struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 src, u64 dst)
1006 {
1007 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
1008 	struct btrfs_qgroup *parent;
1009 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
1010 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
1011 	int ret = 0;
1012 
1013 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1014 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
1015 	if (!quota_root) {
1016 		ret = -EINVAL;
1017 		goto out;
1018 	}
1019 	member = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, src);
1020 	parent = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, dst);
1021 	if (!member || !parent) {
1022 		ret = -EINVAL;
1023 		goto out;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	/* check if such qgroup relation exist firstly */
1027 	list_for_each_entry(list, &member->groups, next_group) {
1028 		if (list->group == parent) {
1029 			ret = -EEXIST;
1030 			goto out;
1031 		}
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	ret = add_qgroup_relation_item(trans, quota_root, src, dst);
1035 	if (ret)
1036 		goto out;
1037 
1038 	ret = add_qgroup_relation_item(trans, quota_root, dst, src);
1039 	if (ret) {
1040 		del_qgroup_relation_item(trans, quota_root, src, dst);
1041 		goto out;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1045 	ret = add_relation_rb(quota_root->fs_info, src, dst);
1046 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1047 out:
1048 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1049 	return ret;
1050 }
1051 
1052 int btrfs_del_qgroup_relation(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1053 			      struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 src, u64 dst)
1054 {
1055 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
1056 	struct btrfs_qgroup *parent;
1057 	struct btrfs_qgroup *member;
1058 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *list;
1059 	int ret = 0;
1060 	int err;
1061 
1062 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1063 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
1064 	if (!quota_root) {
1065 		ret = -EINVAL;
1066 		goto out;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	member = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, src);
1070 	parent = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, dst);
1071 	if (!member || !parent) {
1072 		ret = -EINVAL;
1073 		goto out;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	/* check if such qgroup relation exist firstly */
1077 	list_for_each_entry(list, &member->groups, next_group) {
1078 		if (list->group == parent)
1079 			goto exist;
1080 	}
1081 	ret = -ENOENT;
1082 	goto out;
1083 exist:
1084 	ret = del_qgroup_relation_item(trans, quota_root, src, dst);
1085 	err = del_qgroup_relation_item(trans, quota_root, dst, src);
1086 	if (err && !ret)
1087 		ret = err;
1088 
1089 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1090 	del_relation_rb(fs_info, src, dst);
1091 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1092 out:
1093 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1094 	return ret;
1095 }
1096 
1097 int btrfs_create_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1098 			struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 qgroupid, char *name)
1099 {
1100 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
1101 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1102 	int ret = 0;
1103 
1104 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1105 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
1106 	if (!quota_root) {
1107 		ret = -EINVAL;
1108 		goto out;
1109 	}
1110 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1111 	if (qgroup) {
1112 		ret = -EEXIST;
1113 		goto out;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	ret = add_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root, qgroupid);
1117 	if (ret)
1118 		goto out;
1119 
1120 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1121 	qgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1122 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1123 
1124 	if (IS_ERR(qgroup))
1125 		ret = PTR_ERR(qgroup);
1126 out:
1127 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1128 	return ret;
1129 }
1130 
1131 int btrfs_remove_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1132 			struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 qgroupid)
1133 {
1134 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
1135 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1136 	int ret = 0;
1137 
1138 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1139 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
1140 	if (!quota_root) {
1141 		ret = -EINVAL;
1142 		goto out;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1146 	if (!qgroup) {
1147 		ret = -ENOENT;
1148 		goto out;
1149 	} else {
1150 		/* check if there are no relations to this qgroup */
1151 		if (!list_empty(&qgroup->groups) ||
1152 		    !list_empty(&qgroup->members)) {
1153 			ret = -EBUSY;
1154 			goto out;
1155 		}
1156 	}
1157 	ret = del_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root, qgroupid);
1158 
1159 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1160 	del_qgroup_rb(quota_root->fs_info, qgroupid);
1161 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1162 out:
1163 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1164 	return ret;
1165 }
1166 
1167 int btrfs_limit_qgroup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1168 		       struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 qgroupid,
1169 		       struct btrfs_qgroup_limit *limit)
1170 {
1171 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
1172 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1173 	int ret = 0;
1174 
1175 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1176 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
1177 	if (!quota_root) {
1178 		ret = -EINVAL;
1179 		goto out;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, qgroupid);
1183 	if (!qgroup) {
1184 		ret = -ENOENT;
1185 		goto out;
1186 	}
1187 	ret = update_qgroup_limit_item(trans, quota_root, qgroupid,
1188 				       limit->flags, limit->max_rfer,
1189 				       limit->max_excl, limit->rsv_rfer,
1190 				       limit->rsv_excl);
1191 	if (ret) {
1192 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1193 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "unable to update quota limit for %llu",
1194 		       qgroupid);
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1198 	qgroup->lim_flags = limit->flags;
1199 	qgroup->max_rfer = limit->max_rfer;
1200 	qgroup->max_excl = limit->max_excl;
1201 	qgroup->rsv_rfer = limit->rsv_rfer;
1202 	qgroup->rsv_excl = limit->rsv_excl;
1203 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1204 out:
1205 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
1206 	return ret;
1207 }
1208 
1209 static int comp_oper_exist(struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper1,
1210 			   struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper2)
1211 {
1212 	/*
1213 	 * Ignore seq and type here, we're looking for any operation
1214 	 * at all related to this extent on that root.
1215 	 */
1216 	if (oper1->bytenr < oper2->bytenr)
1217 		return -1;
1218 	if (oper1->bytenr > oper2->bytenr)
1219 		return 1;
1220 	if (oper1->ref_root < oper2->ref_root)
1221 		return -1;
1222 	if (oper1->ref_root > oper2->ref_root)
1223 		return 1;
1224 	return 0;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static int qgroup_oper_exists(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1228 			      struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper)
1229 {
1230 	struct rb_node *n;
1231 	struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *cur;
1232 	int cmp;
1233 
1234 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1235 	n = fs_info->qgroup_op_tree.rb_node;
1236 	while (n) {
1237 		cur = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup_operation, n);
1238 		cmp = comp_oper_exist(cur, oper);
1239 		if (cmp < 0) {
1240 			n = n->rb_right;
1241 		} else if (cmp) {
1242 			n = n->rb_left;
1243 		} else {
1244 			spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1245 			return -EEXIST;
1246 		}
1247 	}
1248 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1249 	return 0;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static int comp_oper(struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper1,
1253 		     struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper2)
1254 {
1255 	if (oper1->bytenr < oper2->bytenr)
1256 		return -1;
1257 	if (oper1->bytenr > oper2->bytenr)
1258 		return 1;
1259 	if (oper1->seq < oper2->seq)
1260 		return -1;
1261 	if (oper1->seq > oper2->seq)
1262 		return -1;
1263 	if (oper1->ref_root < oper2->ref_root)
1264 		return -1;
1265 	if (oper1->ref_root > oper2->ref_root)
1266 		return 1;
1267 	if (oper1->type < oper2->type)
1268 		return -1;
1269 	if (oper1->type > oper2->type)
1270 		return 1;
1271 	return 0;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static int insert_qgroup_oper(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1275 			      struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper)
1276 {
1277 	struct rb_node **p;
1278 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1279 	struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *cur;
1280 	int cmp;
1281 
1282 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1283 	p = &fs_info->qgroup_op_tree.rb_node;
1284 	while (*p) {
1285 		parent = *p;
1286 		cur = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_qgroup_operation, n);
1287 		cmp = comp_oper(cur, oper);
1288 		if (cmp < 0) {
1289 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1290 		} else if (cmp) {
1291 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1292 		} else {
1293 			spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1294 			return -EEXIST;
1295 		}
1296 	}
1297 	rb_link_node(&oper->n, parent, p);
1298 	rb_insert_color(&oper->n, &fs_info->qgroup_op_tree);
1299 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1300 	return 0;
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * Record a quota operation for processing later on.
1305  * @trans: the transaction we are adding the delayed op to.
1306  * @fs_info: the fs_info for this fs.
1307  * @ref_root: the root of the reference we are acting on,
1308  * @bytenr: the bytenr we are acting on.
1309  * @num_bytes: the number of bytes in the reference.
1310  * @type: the type of operation this is.
1311  * @mod_seq: do we need to get a sequence number for looking up roots.
1312  *
1313  * We just add it to our trans qgroup_ref_list and carry on and process these
1314  * operations in order at some later point.  If the reference root isn't a fs
1315  * root then we don't bother with doing anything.
1316  *
1317  * MUST BE HOLDING THE REF LOCK.
1318  */
1319 int btrfs_qgroup_record_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1320 			    struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 ref_root,
1321 			    u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1322 			    enum btrfs_qgroup_operation_type type, int mod_seq)
1323 {
1324 	struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper;
1325 	int ret;
1326 
1327 	if (!is_fstree(ref_root) || !fs_info->quota_enabled)
1328 		return 0;
1329 
1330 	oper = kmalloc(sizeof(*oper), GFP_NOFS);
1331 	if (!oper)
1332 		return -ENOMEM;
1333 
1334 	oper->ref_root = ref_root;
1335 	oper->bytenr = bytenr;
1336 	oper->num_bytes = num_bytes;
1337 	oper->type = type;
1338 	oper->seq = atomic_inc_return(&fs_info->qgroup_op_seq);
1339 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&oper->elem.list);
1340 	oper->elem.seq = 0;
1341 
1342 	trace_btrfs_qgroup_record_ref(oper);
1343 
1344 	if (type == BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_SUBTREE) {
1345 		/*
1346 		 * If any operation for this bytenr/ref_root combo
1347 		 * exists, then we know it's not exclusively owned and
1348 		 * shouldn't be queued up.
1349 		 *
1350 		 * This also catches the case where we have a cloned
1351 		 * extent that gets queued up multiple times during
1352 		 * drop snapshot.
1353 		 */
1354 		if (qgroup_oper_exists(fs_info, oper)) {
1355 			kfree(oper);
1356 			return 0;
1357 		}
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	ret = insert_qgroup_oper(fs_info, oper);
1361 	if (ret) {
1362 		/* Shouldn't happen so have an assert for developers */
1363 		ASSERT(0);
1364 		kfree(oper);
1365 		return ret;
1366 	}
1367 	list_add_tail(&oper->list, &trans->qgroup_ref_list);
1368 
1369 	if (mod_seq)
1370 		btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &oper->elem);
1371 
1372 	return 0;
1373 }
1374 
1375 /*
1376  * The easy accounting, if we are adding/removing the only ref for an extent
1377  * then this qgroup and all of the parent qgroups get their refrence and
1378  * exclusive counts adjusted.
1379  */
1380 static int qgroup_excl_accounting(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1381 				  struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper)
1382 {
1383 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1384 	struct ulist *tmp;
1385 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
1386 	struct ulist_node *unode;
1387 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
1388 	int sign = 0;
1389 	int ret = 0;
1390 
1391 	tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
1392 	if (!tmp)
1393 		return -ENOMEM;
1394 
1395 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1396 	if (!fs_info->quota_root)
1397 		goto out;
1398 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, oper->ref_root);
1399 	if (!qgroup)
1400 		goto out;
1401 	switch (oper->type) {
1402 	case BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_ADD_EXCL:
1403 		sign = 1;
1404 		break;
1405 	case BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_EXCL:
1406 		sign = -1;
1407 		break;
1408 	default:
1409 		ASSERT(0);
1410 	}
1411 	qgroup->rfer += sign * oper->num_bytes;
1412 	qgroup->rfer_cmpr += sign * oper->num_bytes;
1413 
1414 	WARN_ON(sign < 0 && qgroup->excl < oper->num_bytes);
1415 	qgroup->excl += sign * oper->num_bytes;
1416 	qgroup->excl_cmpr += sign * oper->num_bytes;
1417 
1418 	qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qgroup);
1419 
1420 	/* Get all of the parent groups that contain this qgroup */
1421 	list_for_each_entry(glist, &qgroup->groups, next_group) {
1422 		ret = ulist_add(tmp, glist->group->qgroupid,
1423 				ptr_to_u64(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1424 		if (ret < 0)
1425 			goto out;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	/* Iterate all of the parents and adjust their reference counts */
1429 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
1430 	while ((unode = ulist_next(tmp, &uiter))) {
1431 		qgroup = u64_to_ptr(unode->aux);
1432 		qgroup->rfer += sign * oper->num_bytes;
1433 		qgroup->rfer_cmpr += sign * oper->num_bytes;
1434 		qgroup->excl += sign * oper->num_bytes;
1435 		if (sign < 0)
1436 			WARN_ON(qgroup->excl < oper->num_bytes);
1437 		qgroup->excl_cmpr += sign * oper->num_bytes;
1438 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qgroup);
1439 
1440 		/* Add any parents of the parents */
1441 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qgroup->groups, next_group) {
1442 			ret = ulist_add(tmp, glist->group->qgroupid,
1443 					ptr_to_u64(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1444 			if (ret < 0)
1445 				goto out;
1446 		}
1447 	}
1448 	ret = 0;
1449 out:
1450 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1451 	ulist_free(tmp);
1452 	return ret;
1453 }
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * Walk all of the roots that pointed to our bytenr and adjust their refcnts as
1457  * properly.
1458  */
1459 static int qgroup_calc_old_refcnt(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1460 				  u64 root_to_skip, struct ulist *tmp,
1461 				  struct ulist *roots, struct ulist *qgroups,
1462 				  u64 seq, int *old_roots, int rescan)
1463 {
1464 	struct ulist_node *unode;
1465 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
1466 	struct ulist_node *tmp_unode;
1467 	struct ulist_iterator tmp_uiter;
1468 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
1469 	int ret;
1470 
1471 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
1472 	while ((unode = ulist_next(roots, &uiter))) {
1473 		/* We don't count our current root here */
1474 		if (unode->val == root_to_skip)
1475 			continue;
1476 		qg = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, unode->val);
1477 		if (!qg)
1478 			continue;
1479 		/*
1480 		 * We could have a pending removal of this same ref so we may
1481 		 * not have actually found our ref root when doing
1482 		 * btrfs_find_all_roots, so we need to keep track of how many
1483 		 * old roots we find in case we removed ours and added a
1484 		 * different one at the same time.  I don't think this could
1485 		 * happen in practice but that sort of thinking leads to pain
1486 		 * and suffering and to the dark side.
1487 		 */
1488 		(*old_roots)++;
1489 
1490 		ulist_reinit(tmp);
1491 		ret = ulist_add(qgroups, qg->qgroupid, ptr_to_u64(qg),
1492 				GFP_ATOMIC);
1493 		if (ret < 0)
1494 			return ret;
1495 		ret = ulist_add(tmp, qg->qgroupid, ptr_to_u64(qg), GFP_ATOMIC);
1496 		if (ret < 0)
1497 			return ret;
1498 		ULIST_ITER_INIT(&tmp_uiter);
1499 		while ((tmp_unode = ulist_next(tmp, &tmp_uiter))) {
1500 			struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
1501 
1502 			qg = u64_to_ptr(tmp_unode->aux);
1503 			/*
1504 			 * We use this sequence number to keep from having to
1505 			 * run the whole list and 0 out the refcnt every time.
1506 			 * We basically use sequnce as the known 0 count and
1507 			 * then add 1 everytime we see a qgroup.  This is how we
1508 			 * get how many of the roots actually point up to the
1509 			 * upper level qgroups in order to determine exclusive
1510 			 * counts.
1511 			 *
1512 			 * For rescan we want to set old_refcnt to seq so our
1513 			 * exclusive calculations end up correct.
1514 			 */
1515 			if (rescan)
1516 				qg->old_refcnt = seq;
1517 			else if (qg->old_refcnt < seq)
1518 				qg->old_refcnt = seq + 1;
1519 			else
1520 				qg->old_refcnt++;
1521 
1522 			if (qg->new_refcnt < seq)
1523 				qg->new_refcnt = seq + 1;
1524 			else
1525 				qg->new_refcnt++;
1526 			list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
1527 				ret = ulist_add(qgroups, glist->group->qgroupid,
1528 						ptr_to_u64(glist->group),
1529 						GFP_ATOMIC);
1530 				if (ret < 0)
1531 					return ret;
1532 				ret = ulist_add(tmp, glist->group->qgroupid,
1533 						ptr_to_u64(glist->group),
1534 						GFP_ATOMIC);
1535 				if (ret < 0)
1536 					return ret;
1537 			}
1538 		}
1539 	}
1540 	return 0;
1541 }
1542 
1543 /*
1544  * We need to walk forward in our operation tree and account for any roots that
1545  * were deleted after we made this operation.
1546  */
1547 static int qgroup_account_deleted_refs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1548 				       struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper,
1549 				       struct ulist *tmp,
1550 				       struct ulist *qgroups, u64 seq,
1551 				       int *old_roots)
1552 {
1553 	struct ulist_node *unode;
1554 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
1555 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
1556 	struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *tmp_oper;
1557 	struct rb_node *n;
1558 	int ret;
1559 
1560 	ulist_reinit(tmp);
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * We only walk forward in the tree since we're only interested in
1564 	 * removals that happened _after_  our operation.
1565 	 */
1566 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1567 	n = rb_next(&oper->n);
1568 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1569 	if (!n)
1570 		return 0;
1571 	tmp_oper = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup_operation, n);
1572 	while (tmp_oper->bytenr == oper->bytenr) {
1573 		/*
1574 		 * If it's not a removal we don't care, additions work out
1575 		 * properly with our refcnt tracking.
1576 		 */
1577 		if (tmp_oper->type != BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_SHARED &&
1578 		    tmp_oper->type != BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_EXCL)
1579 			goto next;
1580 		qg = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, tmp_oper->ref_root);
1581 		if (!qg)
1582 			goto next;
1583 		ret = ulist_add(qgroups, qg->qgroupid, ptr_to_u64(qg),
1584 				GFP_ATOMIC);
1585 		if (ret) {
1586 			if (ret < 0)
1587 				return ret;
1588 			/*
1589 			 * We only want to increase old_roots if this qgroup is
1590 			 * not already in the list of qgroups.  If it is already
1591 			 * there then that means it must have been re-added or
1592 			 * the delete will be discarded because we had an
1593 			 * existing ref that we haven't looked up yet.  In this
1594 			 * case we don't want to increase old_roots.  So if ret
1595 			 * == 1 then we know that this is the first time we've
1596 			 * seen this qgroup and we can bump the old_roots.
1597 			 */
1598 			(*old_roots)++;
1599 			ret = ulist_add(tmp, qg->qgroupid, ptr_to_u64(qg),
1600 					GFP_ATOMIC);
1601 			if (ret < 0)
1602 				return ret;
1603 		}
1604 next:
1605 		spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1606 		n = rb_next(&tmp_oper->n);
1607 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
1608 		if (!n)
1609 			break;
1610 		tmp_oper = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup_operation, n);
1611 	}
1612 
1613 	/* Ok now process the qgroups we found */
1614 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
1615 	while ((unode = ulist_next(tmp, &uiter))) {
1616 		struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
1617 
1618 		qg = u64_to_ptr(unode->aux);
1619 		if (qg->old_refcnt < seq)
1620 			qg->old_refcnt = seq + 1;
1621 		else
1622 			qg->old_refcnt++;
1623 		if (qg->new_refcnt < seq)
1624 			qg->new_refcnt = seq + 1;
1625 		else
1626 			qg->new_refcnt++;
1627 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
1628 			ret = ulist_add(qgroups, glist->group->qgroupid,
1629 					ptr_to_u64(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1630 			if (ret < 0)
1631 				return ret;
1632 			ret = ulist_add(tmp, glist->group->qgroupid,
1633 					ptr_to_u64(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1634 			if (ret < 0)
1635 				return ret;
1636 		}
1637 	}
1638 	return 0;
1639 }
1640 
1641 /* Add refcnt for the newly added reference. */
1642 static int qgroup_calc_new_refcnt(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1643 				  struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper,
1644 				  struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup,
1645 				  struct ulist *tmp, struct ulist *qgroups,
1646 				  u64 seq)
1647 {
1648 	struct ulist_node *unode;
1649 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
1650 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
1651 	int ret;
1652 
1653 	ulist_reinit(tmp);
1654 	ret = ulist_add(qgroups, qgroup->qgroupid, ptr_to_u64(qgroup),
1655 			GFP_ATOMIC);
1656 	if (ret < 0)
1657 		return ret;
1658 	ret = ulist_add(tmp, qgroup->qgroupid, ptr_to_u64(qgroup),
1659 			GFP_ATOMIC);
1660 	if (ret < 0)
1661 		return ret;
1662 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
1663 	while ((unode = ulist_next(tmp, &uiter))) {
1664 		struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
1665 
1666 		qg = u64_to_ptr(unode->aux);
1667 		if (oper->type == BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_ADD_SHARED) {
1668 			if (qg->new_refcnt < seq)
1669 				qg->new_refcnt = seq + 1;
1670 			else
1671 				qg->new_refcnt++;
1672 		} else {
1673 			if (qg->old_refcnt < seq)
1674 				qg->old_refcnt = seq + 1;
1675 			else
1676 				qg->old_refcnt++;
1677 		}
1678 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
1679 			ret = ulist_add(tmp, glist->group->qgroupid,
1680 					ptr_to_u64(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1681 			if (ret < 0)
1682 				return ret;
1683 			ret = ulist_add(qgroups, glist->group->qgroupid,
1684 					ptr_to_u64(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
1685 			if (ret < 0)
1686 				return ret;
1687 		}
1688 	}
1689 	return 0;
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*
1693  * This adjusts the counters for all referenced qgroups if need be.
1694  */
1695 static int qgroup_adjust_counters(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1696 				  u64 root_to_skip, u64 num_bytes,
1697 				  struct ulist *qgroups, u64 seq,
1698 				  int old_roots, int new_roots, int rescan)
1699 {
1700 	struct ulist_node *unode;
1701 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
1702 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
1703 	u64 cur_new_count, cur_old_count;
1704 
1705 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
1706 	while ((unode = ulist_next(qgroups, &uiter))) {
1707 		bool dirty = false;
1708 
1709 		qg = u64_to_ptr(unode->aux);
1710 		/*
1711 		 * Wasn't referenced before but is now, add to the reference
1712 		 * counters.
1713 		 */
1714 		if (qg->old_refcnt <= seq && qg->new_refcnt > seq) {
1715 			qg->rfer += num_bytes;
1716 			qg->rfer_cmpr += num_bytes;
1717 			dirty = true;
1718 		}
1719 
1720 		/*
1721 		 * Was referenced before but isn't now, subtract from the
1722 		 * reference counters.
1723 		 */
1724 		if (qg->old_refcnt > seq && qg->new_refcnt <= seq) {
1725 			qg->rfer -= num_bytes;
1726 			qg->rfer_cmpr -= num_bytes;
1727 			dirty = true;
1728 		}
1729 
1730 		if (qg->old_refcnt < seq)
1731 			cur_old_count = 0;
1732 		else
1733 			cur_old_count = qg->old_refcnt - seq;
1734 		if (qg->new_refcnt < seq)
1735 			cur_new_count = 0;
1736 		else
1737 			cur_new_count = qg->new_refcnt - seq;
1738 
1739 		/*
1740 		 * If our refcount was the same as the roots previously but our
1741 		 * new count isn't the same as the number of roots now then we
1742 		 * went from having a exclusive reference on this range to not.
1743 		 */
1744 		if (old_roots && cur_old_count == old_roots &&
1745 		    (cur_new_count != new_roots || new_roots == 0)) {
1746 			WARN_ON(cur_new_count != new_roots && new_roots == 0);
1747 			qg->excl -= num_bytes;
1748 			qg->excl_cmpr -= num_bytes;
1749 			dirty = true;
1750 		}
1751 
1752 		/*
1753 		 * If we didn't reference all the roots before but now we do we
1754 		 * have an exclusive reference to this range.
1755 		 */
1756 		if ((!old_roots || (old_roots && cur_old_count != old_roots))
1757 		    && cur_new_count == new_roots) {
1758 			qg->excl += num_bytes;
1759 			qg->excl_cmpr += num_bytes;
1760 			dirty = true;
1761 		}
1762 
1763 		if (dirty)
1764 			qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qg);
1765 	}
1766 	return 0;
1767 }
1768 
1769 /*
1770  * If we removed a data extent and there were other references for that bytenr
1771  * then we need to lookup all referenced roots to make sure we still don't
1772  * reference this bytenr.  If we do then we can just discard this operation.
1773  */
1774 static int check_existing_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1775 			       struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1776 			       struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper)
1777 {
1778 	struct ulist *roots = NULL;
1779 	struct ulist_node *unode;
1780 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
1781 	int ret = 0;
1782 
1783 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(trans, fs_info, oper->bytenr,
1784 				   oper->elem.seq, &roots);
1785 	if (ret < 0)
1786 		return ret;
1787 	ret = 0;
1788 
1789 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
1790 	while ((unode = ulist_next(roots, &uiter))) {
1791 		if (unode->val == oper->ref_root) {
1792 			ret = 1;
1793 			break;
1794 		}
1795 	}
1796 	ulist_free(roots);
1797 	btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &oper->elem);
1798 
1799 	return ret;
1800 }
1801 
1802 /*
1803  * If we share a reference across multiple roots then we may need to adjust
1804  * various qgroups referenced and exclusive counters.  The basic premise is this
1805  *
1806  * 1) We have seq to represent a 0 count.  Instead of looping through all of the
1807  * qgroups and resetting their refcount to 0 we just constantly bump this
1808  * sequence number to act as the base reference count.  This means that if
1809  * anybody is equal to or below this sequence they were never referenced.  We
1810  * jack this sequence up by the number of roots we found each time in order to
1811  * make sure we don't have any overlap.
1812  *
1813  * 2) We first search all the roots that reference the area _except_ the root
1814  * we're acting on currently.  This makes up the old_refcnt of all the qgroups
1815  * before.
1816  *
1817  * 3) We walk all of the qgroups referenced by the root we are currently acting
1818  * on, and will either adjust old_refcnt in the case of a removal or the
1819  * new_refcnt in the case of an addition.
1820  *
1821  * 4) Finally we walk all the qgroups that are referenced by this range
1822  * including the root we are acting on currently.  We will adjust the counters
1823  * based on the number of roots we had and will have after this operation.
1824  *
1825  * Take this example as an illustration
1826  *
1827  *			[qgroup 1/0]
1828  *		     /         |          \
1829  *		[qg 0/0]   [qg 0/1]	[qg 0/2]
1830  *		   \          |            /
1831  *		  [	   extent	    ]
1832  *
1833  * Say we are adding a reference that is covered by qg 0/0.  The first step
1834  * would give a refcnt of 1 to qg 0/1 and 0/2 and a refcnt of 2 to qg 1/0 with
1835  * old_roots being 2.  Because it is adding new_roots will be 1.  We then go
1836  * through qg 0/0 which will get the new_refcnt set to 1 and add 1 to qg 1/0's
1837  * new_refcnt, bringing it to 3.  We then walk through all of the qgroups, we
1838  * notice that the old refcnt for qg 0/0 < the new refcnt, so we added a
1839  * reference and thus must add the size to the referenced bytes.  Everything
1840  * else is the same so nothing else changes.
1841  */
1842 static int qgroup_shared_accounting(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1843 				    struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1844 				    struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper)
1845 {
1846 	struct ulist *roots = NULL;
1847 	struct ulist *qgroups, *tmp;
1848 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
1849 	struct seq_list elem = {};
1850 	u64 seq;
1851 	int old_roots = 0;
1852 	int new_roots = 0;
1853 	int ret = 0;
1854 
1855 	if (oper->elem.seq) {
1856 		ret = check_existing_refs(trans, fs_info, oper);
1857 		if (ret < 0)
1858 			return ret;
1859 		if (ret)
1860 			return 0;
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	qgroups = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
1864 	if (!qgroups)
1865 		return -ENOMEM;
1866 
1867 	tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
1868 	if (!tmp) {
1869 		ulist_free(qgroups);
1870 		return -ENOMEM;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &elem);
1874 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(trans, fs_info, oper->bytenr, elem.seq,
1875 				   &roots);
1876 	btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &elem);
1877 	if (ret < 0) {
1878 		ulist_free(qgroups);
1879 		ulist_free(tmp);
1880 		return ret;
1881 	}
1882 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1883 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, oper->ref_root);
1884 	if (!qgroup)
1885 		goto out;
1886 	seq = fs_info->qgroup_seq;
1887 
1888 	/*
1889 	 * So roots is the list of all the roots currently pointing at the
1890 	 * bytenr, including the ref we are adding if we are adding, or not if
1891 	 * we are removing a ref.  So we pass in the ref_root to skip that root
1892 	 * in our calculations.  We set old_refnct and new_refcnt cause who the
1893 	 * hell knows what everything looked like before, and it doesn't matter
1894 	 * except...
1895 	 */
1896 	ret = qgroup_calc_old_refcnt(fs_info, oper->ref_root, tmp, roots, qgroups,
1897 				     seq, &old_roots, 0);
1898 	if (ret < 0)
1899 		goto out;
1900 
1901 	/*
1902 	 * Now adjust the refcounts of the qgroups that care about this
1903 	 * reference, either the old_count in the case of removal or new_count
1904 	 * in the case of an addition.
1905 	 */
1906 	ret = qgroup_calc_new_refcnt(fs_info, oper, qgroup, tmp, qgroups,
1907 				     seq);
1908 	if (ret < 0)
1909 		goto out;
1910 
1911 	/*
1912 	 * ...in the case of removals.  If we had a removal before we got around
1913 	 * to processing this operation then we need to find that guy and count
1914 	 * his references as if they really existed so we don't end up screwing
1915 	 * up the exclusive counts.  Then whenever we go to process the delete
1916 	 * everything will be grand and we can account for whatever exclusive
1917 	 * changes need to be made there.  We also have to pass in old_roots so
1918 	 * we have an accurate count of the roots as it pertains to this
1919 	 * operations view of the world.
1920 	 */
1921 	ret = qgroup_account_deleted_refs(fs_info, oper, tmp, qgroups, seq,
1922 					  &old_roots);
1923 	if (ret < 0)
1924 		goto out;
1925 
1926 	/*
1927 	 * We are adding our root, need to adjust up the number of roots,
1928 	 * otherwise old_roots is the number of roots we want.
1929 	 */
1930 	if (oper->type == BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_ADD_SHARED) {
1931 		new_roots = old_roots + 1;
1932 	} else {
1933 		new_roots = old_roots;
1934 		old_roots++;
1935 	}
1936 	fs_info->qgroup_seq += old_roots + 1;
1937 
1938 
1939 	/*
1940 	 * And now the magic happens, bless Arne for having a pretty elegant
1941 	 * solution for this.
1942 	 */
1943 	qgroup_adjust_counters(fs_info, oper->ref_root, oper->num_bytes,
1944 			       qgroups, seq, old_roots, new_roots, 0);
1945 out:
1946 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
1947 	ulist_free(qgroups);
1948 	ulist_free(roots);
1949 	ulist_free(tmp);
1950 	return ret;
1951 }
1952 
1953 /*
1954  * Process a reference to a shared subtree. This type of operation is
1955  * queued during snapshot removal when we encounter extents which are
1956  * shared between more than one root.
1957  */
1958 static int qgroup_subtree_accounting(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1959 				     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1960 				     struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper)
1961 {
1962 	struct ulist *roots = NULL;
1963 	struct ulist_node *unode;
1964 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
1965 	struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
1966 	struct ulist *parents;
1967 	int ret = 0;
1968 	int err;
1969 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
1970 	u64 root_obj = 0;
1971 	struct seq_list elem = {};
1972 
1973 	parents = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
1974 	if (!parents)
1975 		return -ENOMEM;
1976 
1977 	btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &elem);
1978 	ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(trans, fs_info, oper->bytenr,
1979 				   elem.seq, &roots);
1980 	btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &elem);
1981 	if (ret < 0)
1982 		goto out;
1983 
1984 	if (roots->nnodes != 1)
1985 		goto out;
1986 
1987 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
1988 	unode = ulist_next(roots, &uiter); /* Only want 1 so no need to loop */
1989 	/*
1990 	 * If we find our ref root then that means all refs
1991 	 * this extent has to the root have not yet been
1992 	 * deleted. In that case, we do nothing and let the
1993 	 * last ref for this bytenr drive our update.
1994 	 *
1995 	 * This can happen for example if an extent is
1996 	 * referenced multiple times in a snapshot (clone,
1997 	 * etc). If we are in the middle of snapshot removal,
1998 	 * queued updates for such an extent will find the
1999 	 * root if we have not yet finished removing the
2000 	 * snapshot.
2001 	 */
2002 	if (unode->val == oper->ref_root)
2003 		goto out;
2004 
2005 	root_obj = unode->val;
2006 	BUG_ON(!root_obj);
2007 
2008 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2009 	qg = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, root_obj);
2010 	if (!qg)
2011 		goto out_unlock;
2012 
2013 	qg->excl += oper->num_bytes;
2014 	qg->excl_cmpr += oper->num_bytes;
2015 	qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qg);
2016 
2017 	/*
2018 	 * Adjust counts for parent groups. First we find all
2019 	 * parents, then in the 2nd loop we do the adjustment
2020 	 * while adding parents of the parents to our ulist.
2021 	 */
2022 	list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
2023 		err = ulist_add(parents, glist->group->qgroupid,
2024 				ptr_to_u64(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
2025 		if (err < 0) {
2026 			ret = err;
2027 			goto out_unlock;
2028 		}
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
2032 	while ((unode = ulist_next(parents, &uiter))) {
2033 		qg = u64_to_ptr(unode->aux);
2034 		qg->excl += oper->num_bytes;
2035 		qg->excl_cmpr += oper->num_bytes;
2036 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, qg);
2037 
2038 		/* Add any parents of the parents */
2039 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
2040 			err = ulist_add(parents, glist->group->qgroupid,
2041 					ptr_to_u64(glist->group), GFP_ATOMIC);
2042 			if (err < 0) {
2043 				ret = err;
2044 				goto out_unlock;
2045 			}
2046 		}
2047 	}
2048 
2049 out_unlock:
2050 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2051 
2052 out:
2053 	ulist_free(roots);
2054 	ulist_free(parents);
2055 	return ret;
2056 }
2057 
2058 /*
2059  * btrfs_qgroup_account_ref is called for every ref that is added to or deleted
2060  * from the fs. First, all roots referencing the extent are searched, and
2061  * then the space is accounted accordingly to the different roots. The
2062  * accounting algorithm works in 3 steps documented inline.
2063  */
2064 static int btrfs_qgroup_account(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2065 				struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
2066 				struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper)
2067 {
2068 	int ret = 0;
2069 
2070 	if (!fs_info->quota_enabled)
2071 		return 0;
2072 
2073 	BUG_ON(!fs_info->quota_root);
2074 
2075 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2076 	if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN) {
2077 		if (fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid <= oper->bytenr) {
2078 			mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2079 			return 0;
2080 		}
2081 	}
2082 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2083 
2084 	ASSERT(is_fstree(oper->ref_root));
2085 
2086 	trace_btrfs_qgroup_account(oper);
2087 
2088 	switch (oper->type) {
2089 	case BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_ADD_EXCL:
2090 	case BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_EXCL:
2091 		ret = qgroup_excl_accounting(fs_info, oper);
2092 		break;
2093 	case BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_ADD_SHARED:
2094 	case BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_SHARED:
2095 		ret = qgroup_shared_accounting(trans, fs_info, oper);
2096 		break;
2097 	case BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_SUBTREE:
2098 		ret = qgroup_subtree_accounting(trans, fs_info, oper);
2099 		break;
2100 	default:
2101 		ASSERT(0);
2102 	}
2103 	return ret;
2104 }
2105 
2106 /*
2107  * Needs to be called everytime we run delayed refs, even if there is an error
2108  * in order to cleanup outstanding operations.
2109  */
2110 int btrfs_delayed_qgroup_accounting(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2111 				    struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2112 {
2113 	struct btrfs_qgroup_operation *oper;
2114 	int ret = 0;
2115 
2116 	while (!list_empty(&trans->qgroup_ref_list)) {
2117 		oper = list_first_entry(&trans->qgroup_ref_list,
2118 					struct btrfs_qgroup_operation, list);
2119 		list_del_init(&oper->list);
2120 		if (!ret || !trans->aborted)
2121 			ret = btrfs_qgroup_account(trans, fs_info, oper);
2122 		spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
2123 		rb_erase(&oper->n, &fs_info->qgroup_op_tree);
2124 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock);
2125 		btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &oper->elem);
2126 		kfree(oper);
2127 	}
2128 	return ret;
2129 }
2130 
2131 /*
2132  * called from commit_transaction. Writes all changed qgroups to disk.
2133  */
2134 int btrfs_run_qgroups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2135 		      struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2136 {
2137 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
2138 	int ret = 0;
2139 	int start_rescan_worker = 0;
2140 
2141 	if (!quota_root)
2142 		goto out;
2143 
2144 	if (!fs_info->quota_enabled && fs_info->pending_quota_state)
2145 		start_rescan_worker = 1;
2146 
2147 	fs_info->quota_enabled = fs_info->pending_quota_state;
2148 
2149 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2150 	while (!list_empty(&fs_info->dirty_qgroups)) {
2151 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
2152 		qgroup = list_first_entry(&fs_info->dirty_qgroups,
2153 					  struct btrfs_qgroup, dirty);
2154 		list_del_init(&qgroup->dirty);
2155 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2156 		ret = update_qgroup_info_item(trans, quota_root, qgroup);
2157 		if (ret)
2158 			fs_info->qgroup_flags |=
2159 					BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
2160 		spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2161 	}
2162 	if (fs_info->quota_enabled)
2163 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON;
2164 	else
2165 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON;
2166 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2167 
2168 	ret = update_qgroup_status_item(trans, fs_info, quota_root);
2169 	if (ret)
2170 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
2171 
2172 	if (!ret && start_rescan_worker) {
2173 		ret = qgroup_rescan_init(fs_info, 0, 1);
2174 		if (!ret) {
2175 			qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(fs_info);
2176 			btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_workers,
2177 					 &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work);
2178 		}
2179 		ret = 0;
2180 	}
2181 
2182 out:
2183 
2184 	return ret;
2185 }
2186 
2187 /*
2188  * copy the acounting information between qgroups. This is necessary when a
2189  * snapshot or a subvolume is created
2190  */
2191 int btrfs_qgroup_inherit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2192 			 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 srcid, u64 objectid,
2193 			 struct btrfs_qgroup_inherit *inherit)
2194 {
2195 	int ret = 0;
2196 	int i;
2197 	u64 *i_qgroups;
2198 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
2199 	struct btrfs_qgroup *srcgroup;
2200 	struct btrfs_qgroup *dstgroup;
2201 	u32 level_size = 0;
2202 	u64 nums;
2203 
2204 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
2205 	if (!fs_info->quota_enabled)
2206 		goto out;
2207 
2208 	if (!quota_root) {
2209 		ret = -EINVAL;
2210 		goto out;
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	if (inherit) {
2214 		i_qgroups = (u64 *)(inherit + 1);
2215 		nums = inherit->num_qgroups + 2 * inherit->num_ref_copies +
2216 		       2 * inherit->num_excl_copies;
2217 		for (i = 0; i < nums; ++i) {
2218 			srcgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, *i_qgroups);
2219 			if (!srcgroup) {
2220 				ret = -EINVAL;
2221 				goto out;
2222 			}
2223 			++i_qgroups;
2224 		}
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	/*
2228 	 * create a tracking group for the subvol itself
2229 	 */
2230 	ret = add_qgroup_item(trans, quota_root, objectid);
2231 	if (ret)
2232 		goto out;
2233 
2234 	if (inherit && inherit->flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_INHERIT_SET_LIMITS) {
2235 		ret = update_qgroup_limit_item(trans, quota_root, objectid,
2236 					       inherit->lim.flags,
2237 					       inherit->lim.max_rfer,
2238 					       inherit->lim.max_excl,
2239 					       inherit->lim.rsv_rfer,
2240 					       inherit->lim.rsv_excl);
2241 		if (ret)
2242 			goto out;
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	if (srcid) {
2246 		struct btrfs_root *srcroot;
2247 		struct btrfs_key srckey;
2248 
2249 		srckey.objectid = srcid;
2250 		srckey.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
2251 		srckey.offset = (u64)-1;
2252 		srcroot = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &srckey);
2253 		if (IS_ERR(srcroot)) {
2254 			ret = PTR_ERR(srcroot);
2255 			goto out;
2256 		}
2257 
2258 		rcu_read_lock();
2259 		level_size = srcroot->nodesize;
2260 		rcu_read_unlock();
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	/*
2264 	 * add qgroup to all inherited groups
2265 	 */
2266 	if (inherit) {
2267 		i_qgroups = (u64 *)(inherit + 1);
2268 		for (i = 0; i < inherit->num_qgroups; ++i) {
2269 			ret = add_qgroup_relation_item(trans, quota_root,
2270 						       objectid, *i_qgroups);
2271 			if (ret)
2272 				goto out;
2273 			ret = add_qgroup_relation_item(trans, quota_root,
2274 						       *i_qgroups, objectid);
2275 			if (ret)
2276 				goto out;
2277 			++i_qgroups;
2278 		}
2279 	}
2280 
2281 
2282 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2283 
2284 	dstgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, objectid);
2285 	if (IS_ERR(dstgroup)) {
2286 		ret = PTR_ERR(dstgroup);
2287 		goto unlock;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	if (srcid) {
2291 		srcgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, srcid);
2292 		if (!srcgroup)
2293 			goto unlock;
2294 
2295 		/*
2296 		 * We call inherit after we clone the root in order to make sure
2297 		 * our counts don't go crazy, so at this point the only
2298 		 * difference between the two roots should be the root node.
2299 		 */
2300 		dstgroup->rfer = srcgroup->rfer;
2301 		dstgroup->rfer_cmpr = srcgroup->rfer_cmpr;
2302 		dstgroup->excl = level_size;
2303 		dstgroup->excl_cmpr = level_size;
2304 		srcgroup->excl = level_size;
2305 		srcgroup->excl_cmpr = level_size;
2306 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, dstgroup);
2307 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, srcgroup);
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	if (!inherit)
2311 		goto unlock;
2312 
2313 	i_qgroups = (u64 *)(inherit + 1);
2314 	for (i = 0; i < inherit->num_qgroups; ++i) {
2315 		ret = add_relation_rb(quota_root->fs_info, objectid,
2316 				      *i_qgroups);
2317 		if (ret)
2318 			goto unlock;
2319 		++i_qgroups;
2320 	}
2321 
2322 	for (i = 0; i <  inherit->num_ref_copies; ++i) {
2323 		struct btrfs_qgroup *src;
2324 		struct btrfs_qgroup *dst;
2325 
2326 		src = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, i_qgroups[0]);
2327 		dst = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, i_qgroups[1]);
2328 
2329 		if (!src || !dst) {
2330 			ret = -EINVAL;
2331 			goto unlock;
2332 		}
2333 
2334 		dst->rfer = src->rfer - level_size;
2335 		dst->rfer_cmpr = src->rfer_cmpr - level_size;
2336 		i_qgroups += 2;
2337 	}
2338 	for (i = 0; i <  inherit->num_excl_copies; ++i) {
2339 		struct btrfs_qgroup *src;
2340 		struct btrfs_qgroup *dst;
2341 
2342 		src = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, i_qgroups[0]);
2343 		dst = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, i_qgroups[1]);
2344 
2345 		if (!src || !dst) {
2346 			ret = -EINVAL;
2347 			goto unlock;
2348 		}
2349 
2350 		dst->excl = src->excl + level_size;
2351 		dst->excl_cmpr = src->excl_cmpr + level_size;
2352 		i_qgroups += 2;
2353 	}
2354 
2355 unlock:
2356 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2357 out:
2358 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock);
2359 	return ret;
2360 }
2361 
2362 /*
2363  * reserve some space for a qgroup and all its parents. The reservation takes
2364  * place with start_transaction or dealloc_reserve, similar to ENOSPC
2365  * accounting. If not enough space is available, EDQUOT is returned.
2366  * We assume that the requested space is new for all qgroups.
2367  */
2368 int btrfs_qgroup_reserve(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 num_bytes)
2369 {
2370 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
2371 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
2372 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2373 	u64 ref_root = root->root_key.objectid;
2374 	int ret = 0;
2375 	struct ulist_node *unode;
2376 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
2377 
2378 	if (!is_fstree(ref_root))
2379 		return 0;
2380 
2381 	if (num_bytes == 0)
2382 		return 0;
2383 
2384 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2385 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
2386 	if (!quota_root)
2387 		goto out;
2388 
2389 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, ref_root);
2390 	if (!qgroup)
2391 		goto out;
2392 
2393 	/*
2394 	 * in a first step, we check all affected qgroups if any limits would
2395 	 * be exceeded
2396 	 */
2397 	ulist_reinit(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
2398 	ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, qgroup->qgroupid,
2399 			(uintptr_t)qgroup, GFP_ATOMIC);
2400 	if (ret < 0)
2401 		goto out;
2402 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
2403 	while ((unode = ulist_next(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, &uiter))) {
2404 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
2405 		struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
2406 
2407 		qg = u64_to_ptr(unode->aux);
2408 
2409 		if ((qg->lim_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_RFER) &&
2410 		    qg->reserved + (s64)qg->rfer + num_bytes >
2411 		    qg->max_rfer) {
2412 			ret = -EDQUOT;
2413 			goto out;
2414 		}
2415 
2416 		if ((qg->lim_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_EXCL) &&
2417 		    qg->reserved + (s64)qg->excl + num_bytes >
2418 		    qg->max_excl) {
2419 			ret = -EDQUOT;
2420 			goto out;
2421 		}
2422 
2423 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
2424 			ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist,
2425 					glist->group->qgroupid,
2426 					(uintptr_t)glist->group, GFP_ATOMIC);
2427 			if (ret < 0)
2428 				goto out;
2429 		}
2430 	}
2431 	ret = 0;
2432 	/*
2433 	 * no limits exceeded, now record the reservation into all qgroups
2434 	 */
2435 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
2436 	while ((unode = ulist_next(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, &uiter))) {
2437 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
2438 
2439 		qg = u64_to_ptr(unode->aux);
2440 
2441 		qg->reserved += num_bytes;
2442 	}
2443 
2444 out:
2445 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2446 	return ret;
2447 }
2448 
2449 void btrfs_qgroup_free(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 num_bytes)
2450 {
2451 	struct btrfs_root *quota_root;
2452 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
2453 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2454 	struct ulist_node *unode;
2455 	struct ulist_iterator uiter;
2456 	u64 ref_root = root->root_key.objectid;
2457 	int ret = 0;
2458 
2459 	if (!is_fstree(ref_root))
2460 		return;
2461 
2462 	if (num_bytes == 0)
2463 		return;
2464 
2465 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2466 
2467 	quota_root = fs_info->quota_root;
2468 	if (!quota_root)
2469 		goto out;
2470 
2471 	qgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, ref_root);
2472 	if (!qgroup)
2473 		goto out;
2474 
2475 	ulist_reinit(fs_info->qgroup_ulist);
2476 	ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, qgroup->qgroupid,
2477 			(uintptr_t)qgroup, GFP_ATOMIC);
2478 	if (ret < 0)
2479 		goto out;
2480 	ULIST_ITER_INIT(&uiter);
2481 	while ((unode = ulist_next(fs_info->qgroup_ulist, &uiter))) {
2482 		struct btrfs_qgroup *qg;
2483 		struct btrfs_qgroup_list *glist;
2484 
2485 		qg = u64_to_ptr(unode->aux);
2486 
2487 		qg->reserved -= num_bytes;
2488 
2489 		list_for_each_entry(glist, &qg->groups, next_group) {
2490 			ret = ulist_add(fs_info->qgroup_ulist,
2491 					glist->group->qgroupid,
2492 					(uintptr_t)glist->group, GFP_ATOMIC);
2493 			if (ret < 0)
2494 				goto out;
2495 		}
2496 	}
2497 
2498 out:
2499 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2500 }
2501 
2502 void assert_qgroups_uptodate(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
2503 {
2504 	if (list_empty(&trans->qgroup_ref_list) && !trans->delayed_ref_elem.seq)
2505 		return;
2506 	btrfs_err(trans->root->fs_info,
2507 		"qgroups not uptodate in trans handle %p:  list is%s empty, "
2508 		"seq is %#x.%x",
2509 		trans, list_empty(&trans->qgroup_ref_list) ? "" : " not",
2510 		(u32)(trans->delayed_ref_elem.seq >> 32),
2511 		(u32)trans->delayed_ref_elem.seq);
2512 	BUG();
2513 }
2514 
2515 /*
2516  * returns < 0 on error, 0 when more leafs are to be scanned.
2517  * returns 1 when done, 2 when done and FLAG_INCONSISTENT was cleared.
2518  */
2519 static int
2520 qgroup_rescan_leaf(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_path *path,
2521 		   struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct ulist *qgroups,
2522 		   struct ulist *tmp, struct extent_buffer *scratch_leaf)
2523 {
2524 	struct btrfs_key found;
2525 	struct ulist *roots = NULL;
2526 	struct seq_list tree_mod_seq_elem = {};
2527 	u64 num_bytes;
2528 	u64 seq;
2529 	int new_roots;
2530 	int slot;
2531 	int ret;
2532 
2533 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
2534 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2535 	ret = btrfs_search_slot_for_read(fs_info->extent_root,
2536 					 &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress,
2537 					 path, 1, 0);
2538 
2539 	pr_debug("current progress key (%llu %u %llu), search_slot ret %d\n",
2540 		 fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid,
2541 		 fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.type,
2542 		 fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.offset, ret);
2543 
2544 	if (ret) {
2545 		/*
2546 		 * The rescan is about to end, we will not be scanning any
2547 		 * further blocks. We cannot unset the RESCAN flag here, because
2548 		 * we want to commit the transaction if everything went well.
2549 		 * To make the live accounting work in this phase, we set our
2550 		 * scan progress pointer such that every real extent objectid
2551 		 * will be smaller.
2552 		 */
2553 		fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid = (u64)-1;
2554 		btrfs_release_path(path);
2555 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2556 		return ret;
2557 	}
2558 
2559 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found,
2560 			      btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]) - 1);
2561 	fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid = found.objectid + 1;
2562 
2563 	btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &tree_mod_seq_elem);
2564 	memcpy(scratch_leaf, path->nodes[0], sizeof(*scratch_leaf));
2565 	slot = path->slots[0];
2566 	btrfs_release_path(path);
2567 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2568 
2569 	for (; slot < btrfs_header_nritems(scratch_leaf); ++slot) {
2570 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(scratch_leaf, &found, slot);
2571 		if (found.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
2572 		    found.type != BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
2573 			continue;
2574 		if (found.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
2575 			num_bytes = fs_info->extent_root->nodesize;
2576 		else
2577 			num_bytes = found.offset;
2578 
2579 		ulist_reinit(qgroups);
2580 		ret = btrfs_find_all_roots(NULL, fs_info, found.objectid, 0,
2581 					   &roots);
2582 		if (ret < 0)
2583 			goto out;
2584 		spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2585 		seq = fs_info->qgroup_seq;
2586 		fs_info->qgroup_seq += roots->nnodes + 1; /* max refcnt */
2587 
2588 		new_roots = 0;
2589 		ret = qgroup_calc_old_refcnt(fs_info, 0, tmp, roots, qgroups,
2590 					     seq, &new_roots, 1);
2591 		if (ret < 0) {
2592 			spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2593 			ulist_free(roots);
2594 			goto out;
2595 		}
2596 
2597 		ret = qgroup_adjust_counters(fs_info, 0, num_bytes, qgroups,
2598 					     seq, 0, new_roots, 1);
2599 		if (ret < 0) {
2600 			spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2601 			ulist_free(roots);
2602 			goto out;
2603 		}
2604 		spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2605 		ulist_free(roots);
2606 	}
2607 out:
2608 	btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(fs_info, &tree_mod_seq_elem);
2609 
2610 	return ret;
2611 }
2612 
2613 static void btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
2614 {
2615 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = container_of(work, struct btrfs_fs_info,
2616 						     qgroup_rescan_work);
2617 	struct btrfs_path *path;
2618 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans = NULL;
2619 	struct ulist *tmp = NULL, *qgroups = NULL;
2620 	struct extent_buffer *scratch_leaf = NULL;
2621 	int err = -ENOMEM;
2622 
2623 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2624 	if (!path)
2625 		goto out;
2626 	qgroups = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
2627 	if (!qgroups)
2628 		goto out;
2629 	tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS);
2630 	if (!tmp)
2631 		goto out;
2632 	scratch_leaf = kmalloc(sizeof(*scratch_leaf), GFP_NOFS);
2633 	if (!scratch_leaf)
2634 		goto out;
2635 
2636 	err = 0;
2637 	while (!err) {
2638 		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->fs_root, 0);
2639 		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2640 			err = PTR_ERR(trans);
2641 			break;
2642 		}
2643 		if (!fs_info->quota_enabled) {
2644 			err = -EINTR;
2645 		} else {
2646 			err = qgroup_rescan_leaf(fs_info, path, trans,
2647 						 qgroups, tmp, scratch_leaf);
2648 		}
2649 		if (err > 0)
2650 			btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, fs_info->fs_root);
2651 		else
2652 			btrfs_end_transaction(trans, fs_info->fs_root);
2653 	}
2654 
2655 out:
2656 	kfree(scratch_leaf);
2657 	ulist_free(qgroups);
2658 	ulist_free(tmp);
2659 	btrfs_free_path(path);
2660 
2661 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2662 	fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
2663 
2664 	if (err == 2 &&
2665 	    fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT) {
2666 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
2667 	} else if (err < 0) {
2668 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
2669 	}
2670 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2671 
2672 	if (err >= 0) {
2673 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "qgroup scan completed%s",
2674 			err == 2 ? " (inconsistency flag cleared)" : "");
2675 	} else {
2676 		btrfs_err(fs_info, "qgroup scan failed with %d", err);
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	complete_all(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion);
2680 }
2681 
2682 /*
2683  * Checks that (a) no rescan is running and (b) quota is enabled. Allocates all
2684  * memory required for the rescan context.
2685  */
2686 static int
2687 qgroup_rescan_init(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 progress_objectid,
2688 		   int init_flags)
2689 {
2690 	int ret = 0;
2691 
2692 	if (!init_flags &&
2693 	    (!(fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN) ||
2694 	     !(fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON))) {
2695 		ret = -EINVAL;
2696 		goto err;
2697 	}
2698 
2699 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2700 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2701 
2702 	if (init_flags) {
2703 		if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN)
2704 			ret = -EINPROGRESS;
2705 		else if (!(fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_ON))
2706 			ret = -EINVAL;
2707 
2708 		if (ret) {
2709 			spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2710 			mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2711 			goto err;
2712 		}
2713 
2714 		fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
2715 	}
2716 
2717 	memset(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress, 0,
2718 		sizeof(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress));
2719 	fs_info->qgroup_rescan_progress.objectid = progress_objectid;
2720 
2721 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2722 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2723 
2724 	init_completion(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion);
2725 
2726 	memset(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work, 0,
2727 	       sizeof(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work));
2728 	btrfs_init_work(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work,
2729 			btrfs_qgroup_rescan_helper,
2730 			btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker, NULL, NULL);
2731 
2732 	if (ret) {
2733 err:
2734 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "qgroup_rescan_init failed with %d", ret);
2735 		return ret;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	return 0;
2739 }
2740 
2741 static void
2742 qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2743 {
2744 	struct rb_node *n;
2745 	struct btrfs_qgroup *qgroup;
2746 
2747 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2748 	/* clear all current qgroup tracking information */
2749 	for (n = rb_first(&fs_info->qgroup_tree); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
2750 		qgroup = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_qgroup, node);
2751 		qgroup->rfer = 0;
2752 		qgroup->rfer_cmpr = 0;
2753 		qgroup->excl = 0;
2754 		qgroup->excl_cmpr = 0;
2755 	}
2756 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2757 }
2758 
2759 int
2760 btrfs_qgroup_rescan(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2761 {
2762 	int ret = 0;
2763 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2764 
2765 	ret = qgroup_rescan_init(fs_info, 0, 1);
2766 	if (ret)
2767 		return ret;
2768 
2769 	/*
2770 	 * We have set the rescan_progress to 0, which means no more
2771 	 * delayed refs will be accounted by btrfs_qgroup_account_ref.
2772 	 * However, btrfs_qgroup_account_ref may be right after its call
2773 	 * to btrfs_find_all_roots, in which case it would still do the
2774 	 * accounting.
2775 	 * To solve this, we're committing the transaction, which will
2776 	 * ensure we run all delayed refs and only after that, we are
2777 	 * going to clear all tracking information for a clean start.
2778 	 */
2779 
2780 	trans = btrfs_join_transaction(fs_info->fs_root);
2781 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
2782 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
2783 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
2784 	}
2785 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, fs_info->fs_root);
2786 	if (ret) {
2787 		fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
2788 		return ret;
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking(fs_info);
2792 
2793 	btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_workers,
2794 			 &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work);
2795 
2796 	return 0;
2797 }
2798 
2799 int btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2800 {
2801 	int running;
2802 	int ret = 0;
2803 
2804 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2805 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2806 	running = fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN;
2807 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
2808 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock);
2809 
2810 	if (running)
2811 		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
2812 					&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion);
2813 
2814 	return ret;
2815 }
2816 
2817 /*
2818  * this is only called from open_ctree where we're still single threaded, thus
2819  * locking is omitted here.
2820  */
2821 void
2822 btrfs_qgroup_rescan_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2823 {
2824 	if (fs_info->qgroup_flags & BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN)
2825 		btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->qgroup_rescan_workers,
2826 				 &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_work);
2827 }
2828