xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/print-tree.c (revision 5e0266f0e5f57617472d5aac4013f58a3ef264ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include "messages.h"
7 #include "ctree.h"
8 #include "disk-io.h"
9 #include "print-tree.h"
10 #include "accessors.h"
11 #include "tree-checker.h"
12 
13 struct root_name_map {
14 	u64 id;
15 	char name[16];
16 };
17 
18 static const struct root_name_map root_map[] = {
19 	{ BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID,		"ROOT_TREE"		},
20 	{ BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID,		"EXTENT_TREE"		},
21 	{ BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID,		"CHUNK_TREE"		},
22 	{ BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID,		"DEV_TREE"		},
23 	{ BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID,		"FS_TREE"		},
24 	{ BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID,		"CSUM_TREE"		},
25 	{ BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID,		"TREE_LOG"		},
26 	{ BTRFS_QUOTA_TREE_OBJECTID,		"QUOTA_TREE"		},
27 	{ BTRFS_UUID_TREE_OBJECTID,		"UUID_TREE"		},
28 	{ BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_OBJECTID,	"FREE_SPACE_TREE"	},
29 	{ BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_TREE_OBJECTID,	"BLOCK_GROUP_TREE"	},
30 	{ BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID,	"DATA_RELOC_TREE"	},
31 };
32 
33 const char *btrfs_root_name(const struct btrfs_key *key, char *buf)
34 {
35 	int i;
36 
37 	if (key->objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
38 		snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN,
39 			 "TREE_RELOC offset=%llu", key->offset);
40 		return buf;
41 	}
42 
43 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(root_map); i++) {
44 		if (root_map[i].id == key->objectid)
45 			return root_map[i].name;
46 	}
47 
48 	snprintf(buf, BTRFS_ROOT_NAME_BUF_LEN, "%llu", key->objectid);
49 	return buf;
50 }
51 
52 static void print_chunk(struct extent_buffer *eb, struct btrfs_chunk *chunk)
53 {
54 	int num_stripes = btrfs_chunk_num_stripes(eb, chunk);
55 	int i;
56 	pr_info("\t\tchunk length %llu owner %llu type %llu num_stripes %d\n",
57 	       btrfs_chunk_length(eb, chunk), btrfs_chunk_owner(eb, chunk),
58 	       btrfs_chunk_type(eb, chunk), num_stripes);
59 	for (i = 0 ; i < num_stripes ; i++) {
60 		pr_info("\t\t\tstripe %d devid %llu offset %llu\n", i,
61 		      btrfs_stripe_devid_nr(eb, chunk, i),
62 		      btrfs_stripe_offset_nr(eb, chunk, i));
63 	}
64 }
65 static void print_dev_item(struct extent_buffer *eb,
66 			   struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item)
67 {
68 	pr_info("\t\tdev item devid %llu total_bytes %llu bytes used %llu\n",
69 	       btrfs_device_id(eb, dev_item),
70 	       btrfs_device_total_bytes(eb, dev_item),
71 	       btrfs_device_bytes_used(eb, dev_item));
72 }
73 static void print_extent_data_ref(struct extent_buffer *eb,
74 				  struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref)
75 {
76 	pr_cont("extent data backref root %llu objectid %llu offset %llu count %u\n",
77 	       btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(eb, ref),
78 	       btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(eb, ref),
79 	       btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(eb, ref),
80 	       btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(eb, ref));
81 }
82 
83 static void print_extent_item(struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot, int type)
84 {
85 	struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
86 	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
87 	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
88 	struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
89 	struct btrfs_disk_key key;
90 	unsigned long end;
91 	unsigned long ptr;
92 	u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size(eb, slot);
93 	u64 flags;
94 	u64 offset;
95 	int ref_index = 0;
96 
97 	if (unlikely(item_size < sizeof(*ei))) {
98 		btrfs_print_v0_err(eb->fs_info);
99 		btrfs_handle_fs_error(eb->fs_info, -EINVAL, NULL);
100 	}
101 
102 	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_extent_item);
103 	flags = btrfs_extent_flags(eb, ei);
104 
105 	pr_info("\t\textent refs %llu gen %llu flags %llu\n",
106 	       btrfs_extent_refs(eb, ei), btrfs_extent_generation(eb, ei),
107 	       flags);
108 
109 	if ((type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) &&
110 	    flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
111 		struct btrfs_tree_block_info *info;
112 		info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
113 		btrfs_tree_block_key(eb, info, &key);
114 		pr_info("\t\ttree block key (%llu %u %llu) level %d\n",
115 		       btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&key), key.type,
116 		       btrfs_disk_key_offset(&key),
117 		       btrfs_tree_block_level(eb, info));
118 		iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(info + 1);
119 	} else {
120 		iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);
121 	}
122 
123 	ptr = (unsigned long)iref;
124 	end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
125 	while (ptr < end) {
126 		iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
127 		type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(eb, iref);
128 		offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(eb, iref);
129 		pr_info("\t\tref#%d: ", ref_index++);
130 		switch (type) {
131 		case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
132 			pr_cont("tree block backref root %llu\n", offset);
133 			break;
134 		case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
135 			pr_cont("shared block backref parent %llu\n", offset);
136 			/*
137 			 * offset is supposed to be a tree block which
138 			 * must be aligned to nodesize.
139 			 */
140 			if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize))
141 				pr_info(
142 			"\t\t\t(parent %llu not aligned to sectorsize %u)\n",
143 					offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize);
144 			break;
145 		case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:
146 			dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
147 			print_extent_data_ref(eb, dref);
148 			break;
149 		case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:
150 			sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
151 			pr_cont("shared data backref parent %llu count %u\n",
152 			       offset, btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(eb, sref));
153 			/*
154 			 * offset is supposed to be a tree block which
155 			 * must be aligned to nodesize.
156 			 */
157 			if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, eb->fs_info->nodesize))
158 				pr_info(
159 			"\t\t\t(parent %llu not aligned to sectorsize %u)\n",
160 				     offset, eb->fs_info->sectorsize);
161 			break;
162 		default:
163 			pr_cont("(extent %llu has INVALID ref type %d)\n",
164 				  eb->start, type);
165 			return;
166 		}
167 		ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
168 	}
169 	WARN_ON(ptr > end);
170 }
171 
172 static void print_uuid_item(struct extent_buffer *l, unsigned long offset,
173 			    u32 item_size)
174 {
175 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(item_size, sizeof(u64))) {
176 		pr_warn("BTRFS: uuid item with illegal size %lu!\n",
177 			(unsigned long)item_size);
178 		return;
179 	}
180 	while (item_size) {
181 		__le64 subvol_id;
182 
183 		read_extent_buffer(l, &subvol_id, offset, sizeof(subvol_id));
184 		pr_info("\t\tsubvol_id %llu\n", le64_to_cpu(subvol_id));
185 		item_size -= sizeof(u64);
186 		offset += sizeof(u64);
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * Helper to output refs and locking status of extent buffer.  Useful to debug
192  * race condition related problems.
193  */
194 static void print_eb_refs_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
195 {
196 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
197 	btrfs_info(eb->fs_info, "refs %u lock_owner %u current %u",
198 		   atomic_read(&eb->refs), eb->lock_owner, current->pid);
199 #endif
200 }
201 
202 void btrfs_print_leaf(struct extent_buffer *l)
203 {
204 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
205 	int i;
206 	u32 type, nr;
207 	struct btrfs_root_item *ri;
208 	struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
209 	struct btrfs_inode_item *ii;
210 	struct btrfs_block_group_item *bi;
211 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
212 	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
213 	struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
214 	struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent;
215 	struct btrfs_key key;
216 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
217 
218 	if (!l)
219 		return;
220 
221 	fs_info = l->fs_info;
222 	nr = btrfs_header_nritems(l);
223 
224 	btrfs_info(fs_info,
225 		   "leaf %llu gen %llu total ptrs %d free space %d owner %llu",
226 		   btrfs_header_bytenr(l), btrfs_header_generation(l), nr,
227 		   btrfs_leaf_free_space(l), btrfs_header_owner(l));
228 	print_eb_refs_lock(l);
229 	for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
230 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(l, &key, i);
231 		type = key.type;
232 		pr_info("\titem %d key (%llu %u %llu) itemoff %d itemsize %d\n",
233 			i, key.objectid, type, key.offset,
234 			btrfs_item_offset(l, i), btrfs_item_size(l, i));
235 		switch (type) {
236 		case BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY:
237 			ii = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_inode_item);
238 			pr_info("\t\tinode generation %llu size %llu mode %o\n",
239 			       btrfs_inode_generation(l, ii),
240 			       btrfs_inode_size(l, ii),
241 			       btrfs_inode_mode(l, ii));
242 			break;
243 		case BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY:
244 			di = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_dir_item);
245 			btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(l, di, &found_key);
246 			pr_info("\t\tdir oid %llu flags %u\n",
247 				found_key.objectid,
248 				btrfs_dir_flags(l, di));
249 			break;
250 		case BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY:
251 			ri = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i, struct btrfs_root_item);
252 			pr_info("\t\troot data bytenr %llu refs %u\n",
253 				btrfs_disk_root_bytenr(l, ri),
254 				btrfs_disk_root_refs(l, ri));
255 			break;
256 		case BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY:
257 		case BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY:
258 			print_extent_item(l, i, type);
259 			break;
260 		case BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
261 			pr_info("\t\ttree block backref\n");
262 			break;
263 		case BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY:
264 			pr_info("\t\tshared block backref\n");
265 			break;
266 		case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY:
267 			dref = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
268 					      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
269 			print_extent_data_ref(l, dref);
270 			break;
271 		case BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY:
272 			sref = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
273 					      struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
274 			pr_info("\t\tshared data backref count %u\n",
275 			       btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(l, sref));
276 			break;
277 		case BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY:
278 			fi = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
279 					    struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
280 			if (btrfs_file_extent_type(l, fi) ==
281 			    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
282 				pr_info("\t\tinline extent data size %llu\n",
283 				       btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(l, fi));
284 				break;
285 			}
286 			pr_info("\t\textent data disk bytenr %llu nr %llu\n",
287 			       btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(l, fi),
288 			       btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(l, fi));
289 			pr_info("\t\textent data offset %llu nr %llu ram %llu\n",
290 			       btrfs_file_extent_offset(l, fi),
291 			       btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(l, fi),
292 			       btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(l, fi));
293 			break;
294 		case BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY:
295 			btrfs_print_v0_err(fs_info);
296 			btrfs_handle_fs_error(fs_info, -EINVAL, NULL);
297 			break;
298 		case BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY:
299 			bi = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
300 					    struct btrfs_block_group_item);
301 			pr_info(
302 		   "\t\tblock group used %llu chunk_objectid %llu flags %llu\n",
303 				btrfs_block_group_used(l, bi),
304 				btrfs_block_group_chunk_objectid(l, bi),
305 				btrfs_block_group_flags(l, bi));
306 			break;
307 		case BTRFS_CHUNK_ITEM_KEY:
308 			print_chunk(l, btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
309 						      struct btrfs_chunk));
310 			break;
311 		case BTRFS_DEV_ITEM_KEY:
312 			print_dev_item(l, btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
313 					struct btrfs_dev_item));
314 			break;
315 		case BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY:
316 			dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(l, i,
317 						    struct btrfs_dev_extent);
318 			pr_info("\t\tdev extent chunk_tree %llu\n\t\tchunk objectid %llu chunk offset %llu length %llu\n",
319 			       btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_tree(l, dev_extent),
320 			       btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_objectid(l, dev_extent),
321 			       btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(l, dev_extent),
322 			       btrfs_dev_extent_length(l, dev_extent));
323 			break;
324 		case BTRFS_PERSISTENT_ITEM_KEY:
325 			pr_info("\t\tpersistent item objectid %llu offset %llu\n",
326 					key.objectid, key.offset);
327 			switch (key.objectid) {
328 			case BTRFS_DEV_STATS_OBJECTID:
329 				pr_info("\t\tdevice stats\n");
330 				break;
331 			default:
332 				pr_info("\t\tunknown persistent item\n");
333 			}
334 			break;
335 		case BTRFS_TEMPORARY_ITEM_KEY:
336 			pr_info("\t\ttemporary item objectid %llu offset %llu\n",
337 					key.objectid, key.offset);
338 			switch (key.objectid) {
339 			case BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID:
340 				pr_info("\t\tbalance status\n");
341 				break;
342 			default:
343 				pr_info("\t\tunknown temporary item\n");
344 			}
345 			break;
346 		case BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY:
347 			pr_info("\t\tdev replace\n");
348 			break;
349 		case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL:
350 		case BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL:
351 			print_uuid_item(l, btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, i),
352 					btrfs_item_size(l, i));
353 			break;
354 		}
355 	}
356 }
357 
358 void btrfs_print_tree(struct extent_buffer *c, bool follow)
359 {
360 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
361 	int i; u32 nr;
362 	struct btrfs_key key;
363 	int level;
364 
365 	if (!c)
366 		return;
367 	fs_info = c->fs_info;
368 	nr = btrfs_header_nritems(c);
369 	level = btrfs_header_level(c);
370 	if (level == 0) {
371 		btrfs_print_leaf(c);
372 		return;
373 	}
374 	btrfs_info(fs_info,
375 		   "node %llu level %d gen %llu total ptrs %d free spc %u owner %llu",
376 		   btrfs_header_bytenr(c), level, btrfs_header_generation(c),
377 		   nr, (u32)BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(fs_info) - nr,
378 		   btrfs_header_owner(c));
379 	print_eb_refs_lock(c);
380 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
381 		btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(c, &key, i);
382 		pr_info("\tkey %d (%llu %u %llu) block %llu gen %llu\n",
383 		       i, key.objectid, key.type, key.offset,
384 		       btrfs_node_blockptr(c, i),
385 		       btrfs_node_ptr_generation(c, i));
386 	}
387 	if (!follow)
388 		return;
389 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
390 		struct btrfs_tree_parent_check check = {
391 			.level = level - 1,
392 			.transid = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(c, i),
393 			.owner_root = btrfs_header_owner(c),
394 			.has_first_key = true
395 		};
396 		struct extent_buffer *next;
397 
398 		btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(c, &check.first_key, i);
399 		next = read_tree_block(fs_info, btrfs_node_blockptr(c, i), &check);
400 		if (IS_ERR(next))
401 			continue;
402 		if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(next)) {
403 			free_extent_buffer(next);
404 			continue;
405 		}
406 
407 		if (btrfs_is_leaf(next) &&
408 		   level != 1)
409 			BUG();
410 		if (btrfs_header_level(next) !=
411 		       level - 1)
412 			BUG();
413 		btrfs_print_tree(next, follow);
414 		free_extent_buffer(next);
415 	}
416 }
417