xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/inode-item.c (revision e3b9f1e81de2083f359bacd2a94bf1c024f2ede0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "disk-io.h"
21 #include "hash.h"
22 #include "transaction.h"
23 #include "print-tree.h"
24 
25 int btrfs_find_name_in_backref(struct extent_buffer *leaf, int slot,
26 			       const char *name,
27 			       int name_len, struct btrfs_inode_ref **ref_ret)
28 {
29 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
30 	unsigned long ptr;
31 	unsigned long name_ptr;
32 	u32 item_size;
33 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
34 	int len;
35 
36 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
37 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot);
38 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
39 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)(ptr + cur_offset);
40 		len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, ref);
41 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
42 		cur_offset += len + sizeof(*ref);
43 		if (len != name_len)
44 			continue;
45 		if (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0) {
46 			if (ref_ret)
47 				*ref_ret = ref;
48 			return 1;
49 		}
50 	}
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 int btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(struct extent_buffer *leaf, int slot,
55 				   u64 ref_objectid,
56 				   const char *name, int name_len,
57 				   struct btrfs_inode_extref **extref_ret)
58 {
59 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
60 	unsigned long ptr;
61 	unsigned long name_ptr;
62 	u32 item_size;
63 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
64 	int ref_name_len;
65 
66 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
67 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot);
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * Search all extended backrefs in this item. We're only
71 	 * looking through any collisions so most of the time this is
72 	 * just going to compare against one buffer. If all is well,
73 	 * we'll return success and the inode ref object.
74 	 */
75 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
76 		extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *) (ptr + cur_offset);
77 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(&extref->name);
78 		ref_name_len = btrfs_inode_extref_name_len(leaf, extref);
79 
80 		if (ref_name_len == name_len &&
81 		    btrfs_inode_extref_parent(leaf, extref) == ref_objectid &&
82 		    (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0)) {
83 			if (extref_ret)
84 				*extref_ret = extref;
85 			return 1;
86 		}
87 
88 		cur_offset += ref_name_len + sizeof(*extref);
89 	}
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /* Returns NULL if no extref found */
94 struct btrfs_inode_extref *
95 btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
96 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
97 			  struct btrfs_path *path,
98 			  const char *name, int name_len,
99 			  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
100 			  int cow)
101 {
102 	int ret;
103 	struct btrfs_key key;
104 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
105 
106 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
107 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
108 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
109 
110 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
111 	if (ret < 0)
112 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
113 	if (ret > 0)
114 		return NULL;
115 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
116 					    ref_objectid, name, name_len,
117 					    &extref))
118 		return NULL;
119 	return extref;
120 }
121 
122 static int btrfs_del_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
123 				  struct btrfs_root *root,
124 				  const char *name, int name_len,
125 				  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid,
126 				  u64 *index)
127 {
128 	struct btrfs_path *path;
129 	struct btrfs_key key;
130 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
131 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
132 	int ret;
133 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
134 	unsigned long ptr;
135 	unsigned long item_start;
136 	u32 item_size;
137 
138 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
139 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
140 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
141 
142 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
143 	if (!path)
144 		return -ENOMEM;
145 
146 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
147 
148 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
149 	if (ret > 0)
150 		ret = -ENOENT;
151 	if (ret < 0)
152 		goto out;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Sanity check - did we find the right item for this name?
156 	 * This should always succeed so error here will make the FS
157 	 * readonly.
158 	 */
159 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
160 					    ref_objectid,
161 					    name, name_len, &extref)) {
162 		btrfs_handle_fs_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT, NULL);
163 		ret = -EROFS;
164 		goto out;
165 	}
166 
167 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
168 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
169 	if (index)
170 		*index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf, extref);
171 
172 	if (del_len == item_size) {
173 		/*
174 		 * Common case only one ref in the item, remove the
175 		 * whole item.
176 		 */
177 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
178 		goto out;
179 	}
180 
181 	ptr = (unsigned long)extref;
182 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
183 
184 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + del_len,
185 			      item_size - (ptr + del_len - item_start));
186 
187 	btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, item_size - del_len, 1);
188 
189 out:
190 	btrfs_free_path(path);
191 
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 int btrfs_del_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
196 			struct btrfs_root *root,
197 			const char *name, int name_len,
198 			u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
199 {
200 	struct btrfs_path *path;
201 	struct btrfs_key key;
202 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
203 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
204 	unsigned long ptr;
205 	unsigned long item_start;
206 	u32 item_size;
207 	u32 sub_item_len;
208 	int ret;
209 	int search_ext_refs = 0;
210 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
211 
212 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
213 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
214 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
215 
216 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
217 	if (!path)
218 		return -ENOMEM;
219 
220 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
221 
222 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
223 	if (ret > 0) {
224 		ret = -ENOENT;
225 		search_ext_refs = 1;
226 		goto out;
227 	} else if (ret < 0) {
228 		goto out;
229 	}
230 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
231 					name, name_len, &ref)) {
232 		ret = -ENOENT;
233 		search_ext_refs = 1;
234 		goto out;
235 	}
236 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
237 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
238 
239 	if (index)
240 		*index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
241 
242 	if (del_len == item_size) {
243 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
244 		goto out;
245 	}
246 	ptr = (unsigned long)ref;
247 	sub_item_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
248 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
249 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + sub_item_len,
250 			      item_size - (ptr + sub_item_len - item_start));
251 	btrfs_truncate_item(root->fs_info, path, item_size - sub_item_len, 1);
252 out:
253 	btrfs_free_path(path);
254 
255 	if (search_ext_refs) {
256 		/*
257 		 * No refs were found, or we could not find the
258 		 * name in our ref array. Find and remove the extended
259 		 * inode ref then.
260 		 */
261 		return btrfs_del_inode_extref(trans, root, name, name_len,
262 					      inode_objectid, ref_objectid, index);
263 	}
264 
265 	return ret;
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * btrfs_insert_inode_extref() - Inserts an extended inode ref into a tree.
270  *
271  * The caller must have checked against BTRFS_LINK_MAX already.
272  */
273 static int btrfs_insert_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
274 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
275 				     const char *name, int name_len,
276 				     u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
277 {
278 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
279 	int ret;
280 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
281 	unsigned long ptr;
282 	struct btrfs_path *path;
283 	struct btrfs_key key;
284 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
285 	struct btrfs_item *item;
286 
287 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
288 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
289 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
290 
291 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
292 	if (!path)
293 		return -ENOMEM;
294 
295 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
296 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
297 				      ins_len);
298 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
299 		if (btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0],
300 						   path->slots[0],
301 						   ref_objectid,
302 						   name, name_len, NULL))
303 			goto out;
304 
305 		btrfs_extend_item(root->fs_info, path, ins_len);
306 		ret = 0;
307 	}
308 	if (ret < 0)
309 		goto out;
310 
311 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
312 	item = btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]);
313 	ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], char);
314 	ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, item) - ins_len;
315 	extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
316 
317 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_name_len(path->nodes[0], extref, name_len);
318 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref, index);
319 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_parent(path->nodes[0], extref, ref_objectid);
320 
321 	ptr = (unsigned long)&extref->name;
322 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
323 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
324 
325 out:
326 	btrfs_free_path(path);
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 
330 /* Will return 0, -ENOMEM, -EMLINK, or -EEXIST or anything from the CoW path */
331 int btrfs_insert_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
332 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
333 			   const char *name, int name_len,
334 			   u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
335 {
336 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
337 	struct btrfs_path *path;
338 	struct btrfs_key key;
339 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
340 	unsigned long ptr;
341 	int ret;
342 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
343 
344 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
345 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
346 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
347 
348 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
349 	if (!path)
350 		return -ENOMEM;
351 
352 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
353 	path->skip_release_on_error = 1;
354 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
355 				      ins_len);
356 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
357 		u32 old_size;
358 
359 		if (btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
360 					       name, name_len, &ref))
361 			goto out;
362 
363 		old_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]);
364 		btrfs_extend_item(fs_info, path, ins_len);
365 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
366 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
367 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)((unsigned long)ref + old_size);
368 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
369 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
370 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
371 		ret = 0;
372 	} else if (ret < 0) {
373 		if (ret == -EOVERFLOW) {
374 			if (btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0],
375 						       path->slots[0],
376 						       name, name_len, &ref))
377 				ret = -EEXIST;
378 			else
379 				ret = -EMLINK;
380 		}
381 		goto out;
382 	} else {
383 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
384 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
385 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
386 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
387 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
388 	}
389 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
390 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
391 
392 out:
393 	btrfs_free_path(path);
394 
395 	if (ret == -EMLINK) {
396 		struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
397 		/* We ran out of space in the ref array. Need to
398 		 * add an extended ref. */
399 		if (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super)
400 		    & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF)
401 			ret = btrfs_insert_inode_extref(trans, root, name,
402 							name_len,
403 							inode_objectid,
404 							ref_objectid, index);
405 	}
406 
407 	return ret;
408 }
409 
410 int btrfs_insert_empty_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
411 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
412 			     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid)
413 {
414 	struct btrfs_key key;
415 	int ret;
416 	key.objectid = objectid;
417 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
418 	key.offset = 0;
419 
420 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
421 				      sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item));
422 	return ret;
423 }
424 
425 int btrfs_lookup_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
426 		       *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
427 		       struct btrfs_key *location, int mod)
428 {
429 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
430 	int cow = mod != 0;
431 	int ret;
432 	int slot;
433 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
434 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
435 
436 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, location, path, ins_len, cow);
437 	if (ret > 0 && location->type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
438 	    location->offset == (u64)-1 && path->slots[0] != 0) {
439 		slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
440 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
441 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
442 		if (found_key.objectid == location->objectid &&
443 		    found_key.type == location->type) {
444 			path->slots[0]--;
445 			return 0;
446 		}
447 	}
448 	return ret;
449 }
450