xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/inode-item.c (revision c0c914eca7f251c70facc37dfebeaf176601918d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include "ctree.h"
20 #include "disk-io.h"
21 #include "hash.h"
22 #include "transaction.h"
23 #include "print-tree.h"
24 
25 static int find_name_in_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, const char *name,
26 			 int name_len, struct btrfs_inode_ref **ref_ret)
27 {
28 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
29 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
30 	unsigned long ptr;
31 	unsigned long name_ptr;
32 	u32 item_size;
33 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
34 	int len;
35 
36 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
37 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
38 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
39 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
40 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)(ptr + cur_offset);
41 		len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, ref);
42 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
43 		cur_offset += len + sizeof(*ref);
44 		if (len != name_len)
45 			continue;
46 		if (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0) {
47 			*ref_ret = ref;
48 			return 1;
49 		}
50 	}
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 int btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, u64 ref_objectid,
55 				   const char *name, int name_len,
56 				   struct btrfs_inode_extref **extref_ret)
57 {
58 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
59 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
60 	unsigned long ptr;
61 	unsigned long name_ptr;
62 	u32 item_size;
63 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
64 	int ref_name_len;
65 
66 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
67 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
68 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * Search all extended backrefs in this item. We're only
72 	 * looking through any collisions so most of the time this is
73 	 * just going to compare against one buffer. If all is well,
74 	 * we'll return success and the inode ref object.
75 	 */
76 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
77 		extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *) (ptr + cur_offset);
78 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(&extref->name);
79 		ref_name_len = btrfs_inode_extref_name_len(leaf, extref);
80 
81 		if (ref_name_len == name_len &&
82 		    btrfs_inode_extref_parent(leaf, extref) == ref_objectid &&
83 		    (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0)) {
84 			if (extref_ret)
85 				*extref_ret = extref;
86 			return 1;
87 		}
88 
89 		cur_offset += ref_name_len + sizeof(*extref);
90 	}
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 /* Returns NULL if no extref found */
95 struct btrfs_inode_extref *
96 btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
97 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
98 			  struct btrfs_path *path,
99 			  const char *name, int name_len,
100 			  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
101 			  int cow)
102 {
103 	int ret;
104 	struct btrfs_key key;
105 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
106 
107 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
108 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
109 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
110 
111 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
112 	if (ret < 0)
113 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
114 	if (ret > 0)
115 		return NULL;
116 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid, name, name_len, &extref))
117 		return NULL;
118 	return extref;
119 }
120 
121 static int btrfs_del_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
122 				  struct btrfs_root *root,
123 				  const char *name, int name_len,
124 				  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid,
125 				  u64 *index)
126 {
127 	struct btrfs_path *path;
128 	struct btrfs_key key;
129 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
130 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
131 	int ret;
132 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
133 	unsigned long ptr;
134 	unsigned long item_start;
135 	u32 item_size;
136 
137 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
138 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
139 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
140 
141 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
142 	if (!path)
143 		return -ENOMEM;
144 
145 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
146 
147 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
148 	if (ret > 0)
149 		ret = -ENOENT;
150 	if (ret < 0)
151 		goto out;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * Sanity check - did we find the right item for this name?
155 	 * This should always succeed so error here will make the FS
156 	 * readonly.
157 	 */
158 	if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
159 					    name, name_len, &extref)) {
160 		btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT, NULL);
161 		ret = -EROFS;
162 		goto out;
163 	}
164 
165 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
166 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
167 	if (index)
168 		*index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf, extref);
169 
170 	if (del_len == item_size) {
171 		/*
172 		 * Common case only one ref in the item, remove the
173 		 * whole item.
174 		 */
175 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
176 		goto out;
177 	}
178 
179 	ptr = (unsigned long)extref;
180 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
181 
182 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + del_len,
183 			      item_size - (ptr + del_len - item_start));
184 
185 	btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, item_size - del_len, 1);
186 
187 out:
188 	btrfs_free_path(path);
189 
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 
193 int btrfs_del_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
194 			struct btrfs_root *root,
195 			const char *name, int name_len,
196 			u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
197 {
198 	struct btrfs_path *path;
199 	struct btrfs_key key;
200 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
201 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
202 	unsigned long ptr;
203 	unsigned long item_start;
204 	u32 item_size;
205 	u32 sub_item_len;
206 	int ret;
207 	int search_ext_refs = 0;
208 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
209 
210 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
211 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
212 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
213 
214 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
215 	if (!path)
216 		return -ENOMEM;
217 
218 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
219 
220 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
221 	if (ret > 0) {
222 		ret = -ENOENT;
223 		search_ext_refs = 1;
224 		goto out;
225 	} else if (ret < 0) {
226 		goto out;
227 	}
228 	if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref)) {
229 		ret = -ENOENT;
230 		search_ext_refs = 1;
231 		goto out;
232 	}
233 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
234 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
235 
236 	if (index)
237 		*index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
238 
239 	if (del_len == item_size) {
240 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
241 		goto out;
242 	}
243 	ptr = (unsigned long)ref;
244 	sub_item_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
245 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
246 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + sub_item_len,
247 			      item_size - (ptr + sub_item_len - item_start));
248 	btrfs_truncate_item(root, path, item_size - sub_item_len, 1);
249 out:
250 	btrfs_free_path(path);
251 
252 	if (search_ext_refs) {
253 		/*
254 		 * No refs were found, or we could not find the
255 		 * name in our ref array. Find and remove the extended
256 		 * inode ref then.
257 		 */
258 		return btrfs_del_inode_extref(trans, root, name, name_len,
259 					      inode_objectid, ref_objectid, index);
260 	}
261 
262 	return ret;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * btrfs_insert_inode_extref() - Inserts an extended inode ref into a tree.
267  *
268  * The caller must have checked against BTRFS_LINK_MAX already.
269  */
270 static int btrfs_insert_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
271 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
272 				     const char *name, int name_len,
273 				     u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
274 {
275 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
276 	int ret;
277 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
278 	unsigned long ptr;
279 	struct btrfs_path *path;
280 	struct btrfs_key key;
281 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
282 	struct btrfs_item *item;
283 
284 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
285 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
286 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
287 
288 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
289 	if (!path)
290 		return -ENOMEM;
291 
292 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
293 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
294 				      ins_len);
295 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
296 		if (btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
297 						   name, name_len, NULL))
298 			goto out;
299 
300 		btrfs_extend_item(root, path, ins_len);
301 		ret = 0;
302 	}
303 	if (ret < 0)
304 		goto out;
305 
306 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
307 	item = btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]);
308 	ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], char);
309 	ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, item) - ins_len;
310 	extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
311 
312 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_name_len(path->nodes[0], extref, name_len);
313 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref, index);
314 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_parent(path->nodes[0], extref, ref_objectid);
315 
316 	ptr = (unsigned long)&extref->name;
317 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
318 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
319 
320 out:
321 	btrfs_free_path(path);
322 	return ret;
323 }
324 
325 /* Will return 0, -ENOMEM, -EMLINK, or -EEXIST or anything from the CoW path */
326 int btrfs_insert_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
327 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
328 			   const char *name, int name_len,
329 			   u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
330 {
331 	struct btrfs_path *path;
332 	struct btrfs_key key;
333 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
334 	unsigned long ptr;
335 	int ret;
336 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
337 
338 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
339 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
340 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
341 
342 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
343 	if (!path)
344 		return -ENOMEM;
345 
346 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
347 	path->skip_release_on_error = 1;
348 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
349 				      ins_len);
350 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
351 		u32 old_size;
352 
353 		if (find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
354 			goto out;
355 
356 		old_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]);
357 		btrfs_extend_item(root, path, ins_len);
358 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
359 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
360 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)((unsigned long)ref + old_size);
361 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
362 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
363 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
364 		ret = 0;
365 	} else if (ret < 0) {
366 		if (ret == -EOVERFLOW) {
367 			if (find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
368 				ret = -EEXIST;
369 			else
370 				ret = -EMLINK;
371 		}
372 		goto out;
373 	} else {
374 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
375 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
376 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
377 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
378 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
379 	}
380 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
381 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
382 
383 out:
384 	btrfs_free_path(path);
385 
386 	if (ret == -EMLINK) {
387 		struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = root->fs_info->super_copy;
388 		/* We ran out of space in the ref array. Need to
389 		 * add an extended ref. */
390 		if (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super)
391 		    & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF)
392 			ret = btrfs_insert_inode_extref(trans, root, name,
393 							name_len,
394 							inode_objectid,
395 							ref_objectid, index);
396 	}
397 
398 	return ret;
399 }
400 
401 int btrfs_insert_empty_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
402 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
403 			     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid)
404 {
405 	struct btrfs_key key;
406 	int ret;
407 	key.objectid = objectid;
408 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
409 	key.offset = 0;
410 
411 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
412 				      sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item));
413 	return ret;
414 }
415 
416 int btrfs_lookup_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
417 		       *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
418 		       struct btrfs_key *location, int mod)
419 {
420 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
421 	int cow = mod != 0;
422 	int ret;
423 	int slot;
424 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
425 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
426 
427 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, location, path, ins_len, cow);
428 	if (ret > 0 && location->type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
429 	    location->offset == (u64)-1 && path->slots[0] != 0) {
430 		slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
431 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
432 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
433 		if (found_key.objectid == location->objectid &&
434 		    found_key.type == location->type) {
435 			path->slots[0]--;
436 			return 0;
437 		}
438 	}
439 	return ret;
440 }
441