xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/inode-item.c (revision b8265621f4888af9494e1d685620871ec81bc33d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include "ctree.h"
7 #include "disk-io.h"
8 #include "transaction.h"
9 #include "print-tree.h"
10 
11 struct btrfs_inode_ref *btrfs_find_name_in_backref(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
12 						   int slot, const char *name,
13 						   int name_len)
14 {
15 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
16 	unsigned long ptr;
17 	unsigned long name_ptr;
18 	u32 item_size;
19 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
20 	int len;
21 
22 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
23 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot);
24 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
25 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)(ptr + cur_offset);
26 		len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, ref);
27 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
28 		cur_offset += len + sizeof(*ref);
29 		if (len != name_len)
30 			continue;
31 		if (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0)
32 			return ref;
33 	}
34 	return NULL;
35 }
36 
37 struct btrfs_inode_extref *btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(
38 		struct extent_buffer *leaf, int slot, u64 ref_objectid,
39 		const char *name, int name_len)
40 {
41 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
42 	unsigned long ptr;
43 	unsigned long name_ptr;
44 	u32 item_size;
45 	u32 cur_offset = 0;
46 	int ref_name_len;
47 
48 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot);
49 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot);
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * Search all extended backrefs in this item. We're only
53 	 * looking through any collisions so most of the time this is
54 	 * just going to compare against one buffer. If all is well,
55 	 * we'll return success and the inode ref object.
56 	 */
57 	while (cur_offset < item_size) {
58 		extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *) (ptr + cur_offset);
59 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(&extref->name);
60 		ref_name_len = btrfs_inode_extref_name_len(leaf, extref);
61 
62 		if (ref_name_len == name_len &&
63 		    btrfs_inode_extref_parent(leaf, extref) == ref_objectid &&
64 		    (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0))
65 			return extref;
66 
67 		cur_offset += ref_name_len + sizeof(*extref);
68 	}
69 	return NULL;
70 }
71 
72 /* Returns NULL if no extref found */
73 struct btrfs_inode_extref *
74 btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
75 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
76 			  struct btrfs_path *path,
77 			  const char *name, int name_len,
78 			  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
79 			  int cow)
80 {
81 	int ret;
82 	struct btrfs_key key;
83 
84 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
85 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
86 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
87 
88 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
89 	if (ret < 0)
90 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
91 	if (ret > 0)
92 		return NULL;
93 	return btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
94 					      ref_objectid, name, name_len);
95 
96 }
97 
98 static int btrfs_del_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
99 				  struct btrfs_root *root,
100 				  const char *name, int name_len,
101 				  u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid,
102 				  u64 *index)
103 {
104 	struct btrfs_path *path;
105 	struct btrfs_key key;
106 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
107 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
108 	int ret;
109 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
110 	unsigned long ptr;
111 	unsigned long item_start;
112 	u32 item_size;
113 
114 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
115 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
116 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
117 
118 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
119 	if (!path)
120 		return -ENOMEM;
121 
122 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
123 
124 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
125 	if (ret > 0)
126 		ret = -ENOENT;
127 	if (ret < 0)
128 		goto out;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Sanity check - did we find the right item for this name?
132 	 * This should always succeed so error here will make the FS
133 	 * readonly.
134 	 */
135 	extref = btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
136 						ref_objectid, name, name_len);
137 	if (!extref) {
138 		btrfs_handle_fs_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT, NULL);
139 		ret = -EROFS;
140 		goto out;
141 	}
142 
143 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
144 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
145 	if (index)
146 		*index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf, extref);
147 
148 	if (del_len == item_size) {
149 		/*
150 		 * Common case only one ref in the item, remove the
151 		 * whole item.
152 		 */
153 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
154 		goto out;
155 	}
156 
157 	ptr = (unsigned long)extref;
158 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
159 
160 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + del_len,
161 			      item_size - (ptr + del_len - item_start));
162 
163 	btrfs_truncate_item(path, item_size - del_len, 1);
164 
165 out:
166 	btrfs_free_path(path);
167 
168 	return ret;
169 }
170 
171 int btrfs_del_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
172 			struct btrfs_root *root,
173 			const char *name, int name_len,
174 			u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
175 {
176 	struct btrfs_path *path;
177 	struct btrfs_key key;
178 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
179 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
180 	unsigned long ptr;
181 	unsigned long item_start;
182 	u32 item_size;
183 	u32 sub_item_len;
184 	int ret;
185 	int search_ext_refs = 0;
186 	int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
187 
188 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
189 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
190 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
191 
192 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
193 	if (!path)
194 		return -ENOMEM;
195 
196 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
197 
198 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
199 	if (ret > 0) {
200 		ret = -ENOENT;
201 		search_ext_refs = 1;
202 		goto out;
203 	} else if (ret < 0) {
204 		goto out;
205 	}
206 
207 	ref = btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], name,
208 					 name_len);
209 	if (!ref) {
210 		ret = -ENOENT;
211 		search_ext_refs = 1;
212 		goto out;
213 	}
214 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
215 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
216 
217 	if (index)
218 		*index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
219 
220 	if (del_len == item_size) {
221 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
222 		goto out;
223 	}
224 	ptr = (unsigned long)ref;
225 	sub_item_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
226 	item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
227 	memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + sub_item_len,
228 			      item_size - (ptr + sub_item_len - item_start));
229 	btrfs_truncate_item(path, item_size - sub_item_len, 1);
230 out:
231 	btrfs_free_path(path);
232 
233 	if (search_ext_refs) {
234 		/*
235 		 * No refs were found, or we could not find the
236 		 * name in our ref array. Find and remove the extended
237 		 * inode ref then.
238 		 */
239 		return btrfs_del_inode_extref(trans, root, name, name_len,
240 					      inode_objectid, ref_objectid, index);
241 	}
242 
243 	return ret;
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * btrfs_insert_inode_extref() - Inserts an extended inode ref into a tree.
248  *
249  * The caller must have checked against BTRFS_LINK_MAX already.
250  */
251 static int btrfs_insert_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
252 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
253 				     const char *name, int name_len,
254 				     u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
255 {
256 	struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
257 	int ret;
258 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
259 	unsigned long ptr;
260 	struct btrfs_path *path;
261 	struct btrfs_key key;
262 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
263 	struct btrfs_item *item;
264 
265 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
266 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
267 	key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
268 
269 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
270 	if (!path)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 
273 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
274 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
275 				      ins_len);
276 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
277 		if (btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path->nodes[0],
278 						   path->slots[0],
279 						   ref_objectid,
280 						   name, name_len))
281 			goto out;
282 
283 		btrfs_extend_item(path, ins_len);
284 		ret = 0;
285 	}
286 	if (ret < 0)
287 		goto out;
288 
289 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
290 	item = btrfs_item_nr(path->slots[0]);
291 	ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], char);
292 	ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, item) - ins_len;
293 	extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
294 
295 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_name_len(path->nodes[0], extref, name_len);
296 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref, index);
297 	btrfs_set_inode_extref_parent(path->nodes[0], extref, ref_objectid);
298 
299 	ptr = (unsigned long)&extref->name;
300 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
301 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
302 
303 out:
304 	btrfs_free_path(path);
305 	return ret;
306 }
307 
308 /* Will return 0, -ENOMEM, -EMLINK, or -EEXIST or anything from the CoW path */
309 int btrfs_insert_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
310 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
311 			   const char *name, int name_len,
312 			   u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
313 {
314 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
315 	struct btrfs_path *path;
316 	struct btrfs_key key;
317 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
318 	unsigned long ptr;
319 	int ret;
320 	int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
321 
322 	key.objectid = inode_objectid;
323 	key.offset = ref_objectid;
324 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
325 
326 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
327 	if (!path)
328 		return -ENOMEM;
329 
330 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
331 	path->skip_release_on_error = 1;
332 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
333 				      ins_len);
334 	if (ret == -EEXIST) {
335 		u32 old_size;
336 		ref = btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
337 						 name, name_len);
338 		if (ref)
339 			goto out;
340 
341 		old_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]);
342 		btrfs_extend_item(path, ins_len);
343 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
344 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
345 		ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)((unsigned long)ref + old_size);
346 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
347 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
348 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
349 		ret = 0;
350 	} else if (ret < 0) {
351 		if (ret == -EOVERFLOW) {
352 			if (btrfs_find_name_in_backref(path->nodes[0],
353 						       path->slots[0],
354 						       name, name_len))
355 				ret = -EEXIST;
356 			else
357 				ret = -EMLINK;
358 		}
359 		goto out;
360 	} else {
361 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
362 				     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
363 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
364 		btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
365 		ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
366 	}
367 	write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
368 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
369 
370 out:
371 	btrfs_free_path(path);
372 
373 	if (ret == -EMLINK) {
374 		struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = fs_info->super_copy;
375 		/* We ran out of space in the ref array. Need to
376 		 * add an extended ref. */
377 		if (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super)
378 		    & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF)
379 			ret = btrfs_insert_inode_extref(trans, root, name,
380 							name_len,
381 							inode_objectid,
382 							ref_objectid, index);
383 	}
384 
385 	return ret;
386 }
387 
388 int btrfs_insert_empty_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
389 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
390 			     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid)
391 {
392 	struct btrfs_key key;
393 	int ret;
394 	key.objectid = objectid;
395 	key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
396 	key.offset = 0;
397 
398 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
399 				      sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item));
400 	return ret;
401 }
402 
403 int btrfs_lookup_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
404 		       *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
405 		       struct btrfs_key *location, int mod)
406 {
407 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
408 	int cow = mod != 0;
409 	int ret;
410 	int slot;
411 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
412 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
413 
414 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, location, path, ins_len, cow);
415 	if (ret > 0 && location->type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
416 	    location->offset == (u64)-1 && path->slots[0] != 0) {
417 		slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
418 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
419 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
420 		if (found_key.objectid == location->objectid &&
421 		    found_key.type == location->type) {
422 			path->slots[0]--;
423 			return 0;
424 		}
425 	}
426 	return ret;
427 }
428