1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 3 #ifndef BTRFS_FS_H 4 #define BTRFS_FS_H 5 6 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 7 #include <linux/sizes.h> 8 #include <linux/time64.h> 9 #include <linux/compiler.h> 10 #include <linux/math.h> 11 #include <linux/atomic.h> 12 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> 13 #include <linux/completion.h> 14 #include <linux/lockdep.h> 15 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 16 #include <linux/mutex.h> 17 #include <linux/rwsem.h> 18 #include <linux/semaphore.h> 19 #include <linux/list.h> 20 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 21 #include <linux/radix-tree.h> 22 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 23 #include <linux/wait.h> 24 #include <linux/wait_bit.h> 25 #include <linux/sched.h> 26 #include <linux/rbtree.h> 27 #include <uapi/linux/btrfs.h> 28 #include <uapi/linux/btrfs_tree.h> 29 #include "extent-io-tree.h" 30 #include "async-thread.h" 31 #include "block-rsv.h" 32 33 struct inode; 34 struct super_block; 35 struct kobject; 36 struct reloc_control; 37 struct crypto_shash; 38 struct ulist; 39 struct btrfs_device; 40 struct btrfs_block_group; 41 struct btrfs_root; 42 struct btrfs_fs_devices; 43 struct btrfs_transaction; 44 struct btrfs_delayed_root; 45 struct btrfs_balance_control; 46 struct btrfs_subpage_info; 47 struct btrfs_stripe_hash_table; 48 struct btrfs_space_info; 49 50 #define BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE SZ_128M 51 52 #define BTRFS_OLDEST_GENERATION 0ULL 53 54 #define BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE 0 55 56 #define BTRFS_DIRTY_METADATA_THRESH SZ_32M 57 58 #define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET SZ_64K 59 #define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE 4096 60 static_assert(sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block) == BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE); 61 62 /* 63 * Number of metadata items necessary for an unlink operation: 64 * 65 * 1 for the possible orphan item 66 * 1 for the dir item 67 * 1 for the dir index 68 * 1 for the inode ref 69 * 1 for the inode 70 * 1 for the parent inode 71 */ 72 #define BTRFS_UNLINK_METADATA_UNITS 6 73 74 /* 75 * The reserved space at the beginning of each device. It covers the primary 76 * super block and leaves space for potential use by other tools like 77 * bootloaders or to lower potential damage of accidental overwrite. 78 */ 79 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_RANGE_RESERVED (SZ_1M) 80 /* 81 * Runtime (in-memory) states of filesystem 82 */ 83 enum { 84 /* 85 * Filesystem is being remounted, allow to skip some operations, like 86 * defrag 87 */ 88 BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, 89 /* Filesystem in RO mode */ 90 BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, 91 /* Track if a transaction abort has been reported on this filesystem */ 92 BTRFS_FS_STATE_TRANS_ABORTED, 93 /* 94 * Bio operations should be blocked on this filesystem because a source 95 * or target device is being destroyed as part of a device replace 96 */ 97 BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, 98 /* The btrfs_fs_info created for self-tests */ 99 BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO, 100 101 /* Checksum errors are ignored. */ 102 BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS, 103 BTRFS_FS_STATE_SKIP_META_CSUMS, 104 105 /* Indicates there was an error cleaning up a log tree. */ 106 BTRFS_FS_STATE_LOG_CLEANUP_ERROR, 107 108 BTRFS_FS_STATE_COUNT 109 }; 110 111 enum { 112 BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_START, 113 BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_DONE, 114 BTRFS_FS_LOG_RECOVERING, 115 BTRFS_FS_OPEN, 116 BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLED, 117 BTRFS_FS_UPDATE_UUID_TREE_GEN, 118 BTRFS_FS_CREATING_FREE_SPACE_TREE, 119 BTRFS_FS_BTREE_ERR, 120 BTRFS_FS_LOG1_ERR, 121 BTRFS_FS_LOG2_ERR, 122 BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_OVERRIDE, 123 /* Used to record internally whether fs has been frozen */ 124 BTRFS_FS_FROZEN, 125 /* 126 * Indicate that balance has been set up from the ioctl and is in the 127 * main phase. The fs_info::balance_ctl is initialized. 128 */ 129 BTRFS_FS_BALANCE_RUNNING, 130 131 /* 132 * Indicate that relocation of a chunk has started, it's set per chunk 133 * and is toggled between chunks. 134 */ 135 BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING, 136 137 /* Indicate that the cleaner thread is awake and doing something. */ 138 BTRFS_FS_CLEANER_RUNNING, 139 140 /* 141 * The checksumming has an optimized version and is considered fast, 142 * so we don't need to offload checksums to workqueues. 143 */ 144 BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST, 145 146 /* Indicate that the discard workqueue can service discards. */ 147 BTRFS_FS_DISCARD_RUNNING, 148 149 /* Indicate that we need to cleanup space cache v1 */ 150 BTRFS_FS_CLEANUP_SPACE_CACHE_V1, 151 152 /* Indicate that we can't trust the free space tree for caching yet */ 153 BTRFS_FS_FREE_SPACE_TREE_UNTRUSTED, 154 155 /* Indicate whether there are any tree modification log users */ 156 BTRFS_FS_TREE_MOD_LOG_USERS, 157 158 /* Indicate that we want the transaction kthread to commit right now. */ 159 BTRFS_FS_COMMIT_TRANS, 160 161 /* Indicate we have half completed snapshot deletions pending. */ 162 BTRFS_FS_UNFINISHED_DROPS, 163 164 /* Indicate we have to finish a zone to do next allocation. */ 165 BTRFS_FS_NEED_ZONE_FINISH, 166 167 /* Indicate that we want to commit the transaction. */ 168 BTRFS_FS_NEED_TRANS_COMMIT, 169 170 /* This is set when active zone tracking is needed. */ 171 BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING, 172 173 /* 174 * Indicate if we have some features changed, this is mostly for 175 * cleaner thread to update the sysfs interface. 176 */ 177 BTRFS_FS_FEATURE_CHANGED, 178 179 /* 180 * Indicate that we have found a tree block which is only aligned to 181 * sectorsize, but not to nodesize. This should be rare nowadays. 182 */ 183 BTRFS_FS_UNALIGNED_TREE_BLOCK, 184 185 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 186 /* Indicate if we have error/warn message printed on 32bit systems */ 187 BTRFS_FS_32BIT_ERROR, 188 BTRFS_FS_32BIT_WARN, 189 #endif 190 }; 191 192 /* 193 * Flags for mount options. 194 * 195 * Note: don't forget to add new options to btrfs_show_options() 196 */ 197 enum { 198 BTRFS_MOUNT_NODATASUM = (1ULL << 0), 199 BTRFS_MOUNT_NODATACOW = (1ULL << 1), 200 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOBARRIER = (1ULL << 2), 201 BTRFS_MOUNT_SSD = (1ULL << 3), 202 BTRFS_MOUNT_DEGRADED = (1ULL << 4), 203 BTRFS_MOUNT_COMPRESS = (1ULL << 5), 204 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOTREELOG = (1ULL << 6), 205 BTRFS_MOUNT_FLUSHONCOMMIT = (1ULL << 7), 206 BTRFS_MOUNT_SSD_SPREAD = (1ULL << 8), 207 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOSSD = (1ULL << 9), 208 BTRFS_MOUNT_DISCARD_SYNC = (1ULL << 10), 209 BTRFS_MOUNT_FORCE_COMPRESS = (1ULL << 11), 210 BTRFS_MOUNT_SPACE_CACHE = (1ULL << 12), 211 BTRFS_MOUNT_CLEAR_CACHE = (1ULL << 13), 212 BTRFS_MOUNT_USER_SUBVOL_RM_ALLOWED = (1ULL << 14), 213 BTRFS_MOUNT_ENOSPC_DEBUG = (1ULL << 15), 214 BTRFS_MOUNT_AUTO_DEFRAG = (1ULL << 16), 215 BTRFS_MOUNT_USEBACKUPROOT = (1ULL << 17), 216 BTRFS_MOUNT_SKIP_BALANCE = (1ULL << 18), 217 BTRFS_MOUNT_PANIC_ON_FATAL_ERROR = (1ULL << 19), 218 BTRFS_MOUNT_RESCAN_UUID_TREE = (1ULL << 20), 219 BTRFS_MOUNT_FRAGMENT_DATA = (1ULL << 21), 220 BTRFS_MOUNT_FRAGMENT_METADATA = (1ULL << 22), 221 BTRFS_MOUNT_FREE_SPACE_TREE = (1ULL << 23), 222 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOLOGREPLAY = (1ULL << 24), 223 BTRFS_MOUNT_REF_VERIFY = (1ULL << 25), 224 BTRFS_MOUNT_DISCARD_ASYNC = (1ULL << 26), 225 BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNOREBADROOTS = (1ULL << 27), 226 BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNOREDATACSUMS = (1ULL << 28), 227 BTRFS_MOUNT_NODISCARD = (1ULL << 29), 228 BTRFS_MOUNT_NOSPACECACHE = (1ULL << 30), 229 BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNOREMETACSUMS = (1ULL << 31), 230 BTRFS_MOUNT_IGNORESUPERFLAGS = (1ULL << 32), 231 }; 232 233 /* 234 * Compat flags that we support. If any incompat flags are set other than the 235 * ones specified below then we will fail to mount 236 */ 237 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP 0ULL 238 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SAFE_SET 0ULL 239 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SAFE_CLEAR 0ULL 240 241 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP \ 242 (BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE | \ 243 BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID | \ 244 BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_VERITY | \ 245 BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_BLOCK_GROUP_TREE) 246 247 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_SET 0ULL 248 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SAFE_CLEAR 0ULL 249 250 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP_STABLE \ 251 (BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_BACKREF | \ 252 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DEFAULT_SUBVOL | \ 253 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MIXED_GROUPS | \ 254 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_BIG_METADATA | \ 255 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESS_LZO | \ 256 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESS_ZSTD | \ 257 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID56 | \ 258 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF | \ 259 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SKINNY_METADATA | \ 260 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_NO_HOLES | \ 261 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID | \ 262 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID1C34 | \ 263 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ZONED | \ 264 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SIMPLE_QUOTA) 265 266 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL 267 /* 268 * Features under developmen like Extent tree v2 support is enabled 269 * only under CONFIG_BTRFS_EXPERIMENTAL 270 */ 271 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP \ 272 (BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP_STABLE | \ 273 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RAID_STRIPE_TREE | \ 274 BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V2) 275 276 #else 277 278 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP \ 279 (BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP_STABLE) 280 281 #endif 282 283 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SAFE_SET \ 284 (BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF) 285 #define BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SAFE_CLEAR 0ULL 286 287 #define BTRFS_DEFAULT_COMMIT_INTERVAL (30) 288 #define BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE (2048) 289 290 struct btrfs_dev_replace { 291 /* See #define above */ 292 u64 replace_state; 293 /* Seconds since 1-Jan-1970 */ 294 time64_t time_started; 295 /* Seconds since 1-Jan-1970 */ 296 time64_t time_stopped; 297 atomic64_t num_write_errors; 298 atomic64_t num_uncorrectable_read_errors; 299 300 u64 cursor_left; 301 u64 committed_cursor_left; 302 u64 cursor_left_last_write_of_item; 303 u64 cursor_right; 304 305 /* See #define above */ 306 u64 cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode; 307 308 int is_valid; 309 int item_needs_writeback; 310 struct btrfs_device *srcdev; 311 struct btrfs_device *tgtdev; 312 313 struct mutex lock_finishing_cancel_unmount; 314 struct rw_semaphore rwsem; 315 316 struct btrfs_scrub_progress scrub_progress; 317 318 struct percpu_counter bio_counter; 319 wait_queue_head_t replace_wait; 320 321 struct task_struct *replace_task; 322 }; 323 324 /* 325 * Free clusters are used to claim free space in relatively large chunks, 326 * allowing us to do less seeky writes. They are used for all metadata 327 * allocations. In ssd_spread mode they are also used for data allocations. 328 */ 329 struct btrfs_free_cluster { 330 spinlock_t lock; 331 spinlock_t refill_lock; 332 struct rb_root root; 333 334 /* Largest extent in this cluster */ 335 u64 max_size; 336 337 /* First extent starting offset */ 338 u64 window_start; 339 340 /* We did a full search and couldn't create a cluster */ 341 bool fragmented; 342 343 struct btrfs_block_group *block_group; 344 /* 345 * When a cluster is allocated from a block group, we put the cluster 346 * onto a list in the block group so that it can be freed before the 347 * block group is freed. 348 */ 349 struct list_head block_group_list; 350 }; 351 352 /* Discard control. */ 353 /* 354 * Async discard uses multiple lists to differentiate the discard filter 355 * parameters. Index 0 is for completely free block groups where we need to 356 * ensure the entire block group is trimmed without being lossy. Indices 357 * afterwards represent monotonically decreasing discard filter sizes to 358 * prioritize what should be discarded next. 359 */ 360 #define BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS 3 361 #define BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_UNUSED 0 362 #define BTRFS_DISCARD_INDEX_START 1 363 364 struct btrfs_discard_ctl { 365 struct workqueue_struct *discard_workers; 366 struct delayed_work work; 367 spinlock_t lock; 368 struct btrfs_block_group *block_group; 369 struct list_head discard_list[BTRFS_NR_DISCARD_LISTS]; 370 u64 prev_discard; 371 u64 prev_discard_time; 372 atomic_t discardable_extents; 373 atomic64_t discardable_bytes; 374 u64 max_discard_size; 375 u64 delay_ms; 376 u32 iops_limit; 377 u32 kbps_limit; 378 u64 discard_extent_bytes; 379 u64 discard_bitmap_bytes; 380 atomic64_t discard_bytes_saved; 381 }; 382 383 /* 384 * Exclusive operations (device replace, resize, device add/remove, balance) 385 */ 386 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation { 387 BTRFS_EXCLOP_NONE, 388 BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED, 389 BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE, 390 BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_ADD, 391 BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REMOVE, 392 BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REPLACE, 393 BTRFS_EXCLOP_RESIZE, 394 BTRFS_EXCLOP_SWAP_ACTIVATE, 395 }; 396 397 /* Store data about transaction commits, exported via sysfs. */ 398 struct btrfs_commit_stats { 399 /* Total number of commits */ 400 u64 commit_count; 401 /* The maximum commit duration so far in ns */ 402 u64 max_commit_dur; 403 /* The last commit duration in ns */ 404 u64 last_commit_dur; 405 /* The total commit duration in ns */ 406 u64 total_commit_dur; 407 }; 408 409 struct btrfs_fs_info { 410 u8 chunk_tree_uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE]; 411 unsigned long flags; 412 struct btrfs_root *tree_root; 413 struct btrfs_root *chunk_root; 414 struct btrfs_root *dev_root; 415 struct btrfs_root *fs_root; 416 struct btrfs_root *quota_root; 417 struct btrfs_root *uuid_root; 418 struct btrfs_root *data_reloc_root; 419 struct btrfs_root *block_group_root; 420 struct btrfs_root *stripe_root; 421 422 /* The log root tree is a directory of all the other log roots */ 423 struct btrfs_root *log_root_tree; 424 425 /* The tree that holds the global roots (csum, extent, etc) */ 426 rwlock_t global_root_lock; 427 struct rb_root global_root_tree; 428 429 spinlock_t fs_roots_radix_lock; 430 struct radix_tree_root fs_roots_radix; 431 432 /* Block group cache stuff */ 433 rwlock_t block_group_cache_lock; 434 struct rb_root_cached block_group_cache_tree; 435 436 /* Keep track of unallocated space */ 437 atomic64_t free_chunk_space; 438 439 /* Track ranges which are used by log trees blocks/logged data extents */ 440 struct extent_io_tree excluded_extents; 441 442 /* logical->physical extent mapping */ 443 struct rb_root_cached mapping_tree; 444 rwlock_t mapping_tree_lock; 445 446 /* 447 * Block reservation for extent, checksum, root tree and delayed dir 448 * index item. 449 */ 450 struct btrfs_block_rsv global_block_rsv; 451 /* Block reservation for metadata operations */ 452 struct btrfs_block_rsv trans_block_rsv; 453 /* Block reservation for chunk tree */ 454 struct btrfs_block_rsv chunk_block_rsv; 455 /* Block reservation for delayed operations */ 456 struct btrfs_block_rsv delayed_block_rsv; 457 /* Block reservation for delayed refs */ 458 struct btrfs_block_rsv delayed_refs_rsv; 459 460 struct btrfs_block_rsv empty_block_rsv; 461 462 /* 463 * Updated while holding the lock 'trans_lock'. Due to the life cycle of 464 * a transaction, it can be directly read while holding a transaction 465 * handle, everywhere else must be read with btrfs_get_fs_generation(). 466 * Should always be updated using btrfs_set_fs_generation(). 467 */ 468 u64 generation; 469 /* 470 * Always use btrfs_get_last_trans_committed() and 471 * btrfs_set_last_trans_committed() to read and update this field. 472 */ 473 u64 last_trans_committed; 474 /* 475 * Generation of the last transaction used for block group relocation 476 * since the filesystem was last mounted (or 0 if none happened yet). 477 * Must be written and read while holding btrfs_fs_info::commit_root_sem. 478 */ 479 u64 last_reloc_trans; 480 481 /* 482 * This is updated to the current trans every time a full commit is 483 * required instead of the faster short fsync log commits 484 */ 485 u64 last_trans_log_full_commit; 486 unsigned long long mount_opt; 487 488 unsigned long compress_type:4; 489 unsigned int compress_level; 490 u32 commit_interval; 491 /* 492 * It is a suggestive number, the read side is safe even it gets a 493 * wrong number because we will write out the data into a regular 494 * extent. The write side(mount/remount) is under ->s_umount lock, 495 * so it is also safe. 496 */ 497 u64 max_inline; 498 499 struct btrfs_transaction *running_transaction; 500 wait_queue_head_t transaction_throttle; 501 wait_queue_head_t transaction_wait; 502 wait_queue_head_t transaction_blocked_wait; 503 wait_queue_head_t async_submit_wait; 504 505 /* 506 * Used to protect the incompat_flags, compat_flags, compat_ro_flags 507 * when they are updated. 508 * 509 * Because we do not clear the flags for ever, so we needn't use 510 * the lock on the read side. 511 * 512 * We also needn't use the lock when we mount the fs, because 513 * there is no other task which will update the flag. 514 */ 515 spinlock_t super_lock; 516 struct btrfs_super_block *super_copy; 517 struct btrfs_super_block *super_for_commit; 518 struct super_block *sb; 519 struct inode *btree_inode; 520 struct mutex tree_log_mutex; 521 struct mutex transaction_kthread_mutex; 522 struct mutex cleaner_mutex; 523 struct mutex chunk_mutex; 524 525 /* 526 * This is taken to make sure we don't set block groups ro after the 527 * free space cache has been allocated on them. 528 */ 529 struct mutex ro_block_group_mutex; 530 531 /* 532 * This is used during read/modify/write to make sure no two ios are 533 * trying to mod the same stripe at the same time. 534 */ 535 struct btrfs_stripe_hash_table *stripe_hash_table; 536 537 /* 538 * This protects the ordered operations list only while we are 539 * processing all of the entries on it. This way we make sure the 540 * commit code doesn't find the list temporarily empty because another 541 * function happens to be doing non-waiting preflush before jumping 542 * into the main commit. 543 */ 544 struct mutex ordered_operations_mutex; 545 546 struct rw_semaphore commit_root_sem; 547 548 struct rw_semaphore cleanup_work_sem; 549 550 struct rw_semaphore subvol_sem; 551 552 spinlock_t trans_lock; 553 /* 554 * The reloc mutex goes with the trans lock, it is taken during commit 555 * to protect us from the relocation code. 556 */ 557 struct mutex reloc_mutex; 558 559 struct list_head trans_list; 560 struct list_head dead_roots; 561 struct list_head caching_block_groups; 562 563 spinlock_t delayed_iput_lock; 564 struct list_head delayed_iputs; 565 atomic_t nr_delayed_iputs; 566 wait_queue_head_t delayed_iputs_wait; 567 568 atomic64_t tree_mod_seq; 569 570 /* This protects tree_mod_log and tree_mod_seq_list */ 571 rwlock_t tree_mod_log_lock; 572 struct rb_root tree_mod_log; 573 struct list_head tree_mod_seq_list; 574 575 atomic_t async_delalloc_pages; 576 577 /* This is used to protect the following list -- ordered_roots. */ 578 spinlock_t ordered_root_lock; 579 580 /* 581 * All fs/file tree roots in which there are data=ordered extents 582 * pending writeback are added into this list. 583 * 584 * These can span multiple transactions and basically include every 585 * dirty data page that isn't from nodatacow. 586 */ 587 struct list_head ordered_roots; 588 589 struct mutex delalloc_root_mutex; 590 spinlock_t delalloc_root_lock; 591 /* All fs/file tree roots that have delalloc inodes. */ 592 struct list_head delalloc_roots; 593 594 /* 595 * There is a pool of worker threads for checksumming during writes and 596 * a pool for checksumming after reads. This is because readers can 597 * run with FS locks held, and the writers may be waiting for those 598 * locks. We don't want ordering in the pending list to cause 599 * deadlocks, and so the two are serviced separately. 600 * 601 * A third pool does submit_bio to avoid deadlocking with the other two. 602 */ 603 struct btrfs_workqueue *workers; 604 struct btrfs_workqueue *delalloc_workers; 605 struct btrfs_workqueue *flush_workers; 606 struct workqueue_struct *endio_workers; 607 struct workqueue_struct *endio_meta_workers; 608 struct workqueue_struct *rmw_workers; 609 struct workqueue_struct *compressed_write_workers; 610 struct btrfs_workqueue *endio_write_workers; 611 struct btrfs_workqueue *endio_freespace_worker; 612 struct btrfs_workqueue *caching_workers; 613 614 /* 615 * Fixup workers take dirty pages that didn't properly go through the 616 * cow mechanism and make them safe to write. It happens for the 617 * sys_munmap function call path. 618 */ 619 struct btrfs_workqueue *fixup_workers; 620 struct btrfs_workqueue *delayed_workers; 621 622 struct task_struct *transaction_kthread; 623 struct task_struct *cleaner_kthread; 624 u32 thread_pool_size; 625 626 struct kobject *space_info_kobj; 627 struct kobject *qgroups_kobj; 628 struct kobject *discard_kobj; 629 630 /* Track the number of blocks (sectors) read by the filesystem. */ 631 struct percpu_counter stats_read_blocks; 632 633 /* Used to keep from writing metadata until there is a nice batch */ 634 struct percpu_counter dirty_metadata_bytes; 635 struct percpu_counter delalloc_bytes; 636 struct percpu_counter ordered_bytes; 637 s32 dirty_metadata_batch; 638 s32 delalloc_batch; 639 640 struct percpu_counter evictable_extent_maps; 641 u64 em_shrinker_last_root; 642 u64 em_shrinker_last_ino; 643 atomic64_t em_shrinker_nr_to_scan; 644 struct work_struct em_shrinker_work; 645 646 /* Protected by 'trans_lock'. */ 647 struct list_head dirty_cowonly_roots; 648 649 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices; 650 651 /* 652 * The space_info list is effectively read only after initial setup. 653 * It is populated at mount time and cleaned up after all block groups 654 * are removed. RCU is used to protect it. 655 */ 656 struct list_head space_info; 657 658 struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo; 659 660 struct reloc_control *reloc_ctl; 661 662 /* data_alloc_cluster is only used in ssd_spread mode */ 663 struct btrfs_free_cluster data_alloc_cluster; 664 665 /* All metadata allocations go through this cluster. */ 666 struct btrfs_free_cluster meta_alloc_cluster; 667 668 /* Auto defrag inodes go here. */ 669 spinlock_t defrag_inodes_lock; 670 struct rb_root defrag_inodes; 671 atomic_t defrag_running; 672 673 /* Used to protect avail_{data, metadata, system}_alloc_bits */ 674 seqlock_t profiles_lock; 675 /* 676 * These three are in extended format (availability of single chunks is 677 * denoted by BTRFS_AVAIL_ALLOC_BIT_SINGLE bit, other types are denoted 678 * by corresponding BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_* bits) 679 */ 680 u64 avail_data_alloc_bits; 681 u64 avail_metadata_alloc_bits; 682 u64 avail_system_alloc_bits; 683 684 /* Balance state */ 685 spinlock_t balance_lock; 686 struct mutex balance_mutex; 687 atomic_t balance_pause_req; 688 atomic_t balance_cancel_req; 689 struct btrfs_balance_control *balance_ctl; 690 wait_queue_head_t balance_wait_q; 691 692 /* Cancellation requests for chunk relocation */ 693 atomic_t reloc_cancel_req; 694 695 u32 data_chunk_allocations; 696 u32 metadata_ratio; 697 698 void *bdev_holder; 699 700 /* Private scrub information */ 701 struct mutex scrub_lock; 702 atomic_t scrubs_running; 703 atomic_t scrub_pause_req; 704 atomic_t scrubs_paused; 705 atomic_t scrub_cancel_req; 706 wait_queue_head_t scrub_pause_wait; 707 /* 708 * The worker pointers are NULL iff the refcount is 0, ie. scrub is not 709 * running. 710 */ 711 refcount_t scrub_workers_refcnt; 712 u32 sectors_per_page; 713 struct workqueue_struct *scrub_workers; 714 715 struct btrfs_discard_ctl discard_ctl; 716 717 /* Is qgroup tracking in a consistent state? */ 718 u64 qgroup_flags; 719 720 /* Holds configuration and tracking. Protected by qgroup_lock. */ 721 struct rb_root qgroup_tree; 722 spinlock_t qgroup_lock; 723 724 /* 725 * Used to avoid frequently calling ulist_alloc()/ulist_free() 726 * when doing qgroup accounting, it must be protected by qgroup_lock. 727 */ 728 struct ulist *qgroup_ulist; 729 730 /* 731 * Protect user change for quota operations. If a transaction is needed, 732 * it must be started before locking this lock. 733 */ 734 struct mutex qgroup_ioctl_lock; 735 736 /* List of dirty qgroups to be written at next commit. */ 737 struct list_head dirty_qgroups; 738 739 /* Used by qgroup for an efficient tree traversal. */ 740 u64 qgroup_seq; 741 742 /* Qgroup rescan items. */ 743 /* Protects the progress item */ 744 struct mutex qgroup_rescan_lock; 745 struct btrfs_key qgroup_rescan_progress; 746 struct btrfs_workqueue *qgroup_rescan_workers; 747 struct completion qgroup_rescan_completion; 748 struct btrfs_work qgroup_rescan_work; 749 /* Protected by qgroup_rescan_lock */ 750 bool qgroup_rescan_running; 751 u8 qgroup_drop_subtree_thres; 752 u64 qgroup_enable_gen; 753 754 /* 755 * If this is not 0, then it indicates a serious filesystem error has 756 * happened and it contains that error (negative errno value). 757 */ 758 int fs_error; 759 760 /* Filesystem state */ 761 unsigned long fs_state; 762 763 struct btrfs_delayed_root *delayed_root; 764 765 /* Extent buffer radix tree */ 766 spinlock_t buffer_lock; 767 /* Entries are eb->start / sectorsize */ 768 struct radix_tree_root buffer_radix; 769 770 /* Next backup root to be overwritten */ 771 int backup_root_index; 772 773 /* Device replace state */ 774 struct btrfs_dev_replace dev_replace; 775 776 struct semaphore uuid_tree_rescan_sem; 777 778 /* Used to reclaim the metadata space in the background. */ 779 struct work_struct async_reclaim_work; 780 struct work_struct async_data_reclaim_work; 781 struct work_struct preempt_reclaim_work; 782 783 /* Reclaim partially filled block groups in the background */ 784 struct work_struct reclaim_bgs_work; 785 /* Protected by unused_bgs_lock. */ 786 struct list_head reclaim_bgs; 787 int bg_reclaim_threshold; 788 789 /* Protects the lists unused_bgs and reclaim_bgs. */ 790 spinlock_t unused_bgs_lock; 791 /* Protected by unused_bgs_lock. */ 792 struct list_head unused_bgs; 793 struct mutex unused_bg_unpin_mutex; 794 /* Protect block groups that are going to be deleted */ 795 struct mutex reclaim_bgs_lock; 796 797 /* Cached block sizes */ 798 u32 nodesize; 799 u32 sectorsize; 800 /* ilog2 of sectorsize, use to avoid 64bit division */ 801 u32 sectorsize_bits; 802 u32 csum_size; 803 u32 csums_per_leaf; 804 u32 stripesize; 805 806 /* 807 * Maximum size of an extent. BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE on regular 808 * filesystem, on zoned it depends on the device constraints. 809 */ 810 u64 max_extent_size; 811 812 /* Block groups and devices containing active swapfiles. */ 813 spinlock_t swapfile_pins_lock; 814 struct rb_root swapfile_pins; 815 816 struct crypto_shash *csum_shash; 817 818 /* Type of exclusive operation running, protected by super_lock */ 819 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation exclusive_operation; 820 821 /* 822 * Zone size > 0 when in ZONED mode, otherwise it's used for a check 823 * if the mode is enabled 824 */ 825 u64 zone_size; 826 827 /* Constraints for ZONE_APPEND commands: */ 828 struct queue_limits limits; 829 u64 max_zone_append_size; 830 831 struct mutex zoned_meta_io_lock; 832 spinlock_t treelog_bg_lock; 833 u64 treelog_bg; 834 835 /* 836 * Start of the dedicated data relocation block group, protected by 837 * relocation_bg_lock. 838 */ 839 spinlock_t relocation_bg_lock; 840 u64 data_reloc_bg; 841 struct mutex zoned_data_reloc_io_lock; 842 843 struct btrfs_block_group *active_meta_bg; 844 struct btrfs_block_group *active_system_bg; 845 846 u64 nr_global_roots; 847 848 spinlock_t zone_active_bgs_lock; 849 struct list_head zone_active_bgs; 850 851 /* Updates are not protected by any lock */ 852 struct btrfs_commit_stats commit_stats; 853 854 /* 855 * Last generation where we dropped a non-relocation root. 856 * Use btrfs_set_last_root_drop_gen() and btrfs_get_last_root_drop_gen() 857 * to change it and to read it, respectively. 858 */ 859 u64 last_root_drop_gen; 860 861 /* 862 * Annotations for transaction events (structures are empty when 863 * compiled without lockdep). 864 */ 865 struct lockdep_map btrfs_trans_num_writers_map; 866 struct lockdep_map btrfs_trans_num_extwriters_map; 867 struct lockdep_map btrfs_state_change_map[4]; 868 struct lockdep_map btrfs_trans_pending_ordered_map; 869 struct lockdep_map btrfs_ordered_extent_map; 870 871 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_REF_VERIFY 872 spinlock_t ref_verify_lock; 873 struct rb_root block_tree; 874 #endif 875 876 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG 877 struct kobject *debug_kobj; 878 struct list_head allocated_roots; 879 880 spinlock_t eb_leak_lock; 881 struct list_head allocated_ebs; 882 #endif 883 }; 884 885 #define folio_to_inode(_folio) (BTRFS_I(_Generic((_folio), \ 886 struct folio *: (_folio))->mapping->host)) 887 888 #define folio_to_fs_info(_folio) (folio_to_inode(_folio)->root->fs_info) 889 890 #define inode_to_fs_info(_inode) (BTRFS_I(_Generic((_inode), \ 891 struct inode *: (_inode)))->root->fs_info) 892 893 static inline gfp_t btrfs_alloc_write_mask(struct address_space *mapping) 894 { 895 return mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, ~__GFP_FS); 896 } 897 898 static inline u64 btrfs_get_fs_generation(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 899 { 900 return READ_ONCE(fs_info->generation); 901 } 902 903 static inline void btrfs_set_fs_generation(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 gen) 904 { 905 WRITE_ONCE(fs_info->generation, gen); 906 } 907 908 static inline u64 btrfs_get_last_trans_committed(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 909 { 910 return READ_ONCE(fs_info->last_trans_committed); 911 } 912 913 static inline void btrfs_set_last_trans_committed(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 gen) 914 { 915 WRITE_ONCE(fs_info->last_trans_committed, gen); 916 } 917 918 static inline void btrfs_set_last_root_drop_gen(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 919 u64 gen) 920 { 921 WRITE_ONCE(fs_info->last_root_drop_gen, gen); 922 } 923 924 static inline u64 btrfs_get_last_root_drop_gen(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 925 { 926 return READ_ONCE(fs_info->last_root_drop_gen); 927 } 928 929 /* 930 * Take the number of bytes to be checksummed and figure out how many leaves 931 * it would require to store the csums for that many bytes. 932 */ 933 static inline u64 btrfs_csum_bytes_to_leaves( 934 const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 csum_bytes) 935 { 936 const u64 num_csums = csum_bytes >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; 937 938 return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(num_csums, fs_info->csums_per_leaf); 939 } 940 941 /* 942 * Use this if we would be adding new items, as we could split nodes as we cow 943 * down the tree. 944 */ 945 static inline u64 btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 946 unsigned num_items) 947 { 948 return (u64)fs_info->nodesize * BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL * 2 * num_items; 949 } 950 951 /* 952 * Doing a truncate or a modification won't result in new nodes or leaves, just 953 * what we need for COW. 954 */ 955 static inline u64 btrfs_calc_metadata_size(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 956 unsigned num_items) 957 { 958 return (u64)fs_info->nodesize * BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL * num_items; 959 } 960 961 #define BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_ITEM_SIZE(r) ((BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(r->fs_info) >> 4) - \ 962 sizeof(struct btrfs_item)) 963 964 #define BTRFS_BYTES_TO_BLKS(fs_info, bytes) ((bytes) >> (fs_info)->sectorsize_bits) 965 966 static inline bool btrfs_is_zoned(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 967 { 968 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED) && fs_info->zone_size > 0; 969 } 970 971 /* 972 * Count how many fs_info->max_extent_size cover the @size 973 */ 974 static inline u32 count_max_extents(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 size) 975 { 976 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS 977 if (!fs_info) 978 return div_u64(size + BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE - 1, BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE); 979 #endif 980 981 return div_u64(size + fs_info->max_extent_size - 1, fs_info->max_extent_size); 982 } 983 984 bool btrfs_exclop_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 985 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation type); 986 bool btrfs_exclop_start_try_lock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 987 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation type); 988 void btrfs_exclop_start_unlock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); 989 void btrfs_exclop_finish(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); 990 void btrfs_exclop_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 991 enum btrfs_exclusive_operation op); 992 993 int btrfs_check_ioctl_vol_args_path(const struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args); 994 995 u16 btrfs_csum_type_size(u16 type); 996 int btrfs_super_csum_size(const struct btrfs_super_block *s); 997 const char *btrfs_super_csum_name(u16 csum_type); 998 const char *btrfs_super_csum_driver(u16 csum_type); 999 size_t __attribute_const__ btrfs_get_num_csums(void); 1000 1001 static inline bool btrfs_is_empty_uuid(const u8 *uuid) 1002 { 1003 return uuid_is_null((const uuid_t *)uuid); 1004 } 1005 1006 /* Compatibility and incompatibility defines */ 1007 void __btrfs_set_fs_incompat(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flag, 1008 const char *name); 1009 void __btrfs_clear_fs_incompat(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flag, 1010 const char *name); 1011 void __btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flag, 1012 const char *name); 1013 void __btrfs_clear_fs_compat_ro(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flag, 1014 const char *name); 1015 1016 #define __btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, flags) \ 1017 (!!(btrfs_super_incompat_flags((fs_info)->super_copy) & (flags))) 1018 1019 #define __btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, flags) \ 1020 (!!(btrfs_super_compat_ro_flags((fs_info)->super_copy) & (flags))) 1021 1022 #define btrfs_set_fs_incompat(__fs_info, opt) \ 1023 __btrfs_set_fs_incompat((__fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##opt, #opt) 1024 1025 #define btrfs_clear_fs_incompat(__fs_info, opt) \ 1026 __btrfs_clear_fs_incompat((__fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##opt, #opt) 1027 1028 #define btrfs_fs_incompat(fs_info, opt) \ 1029 __btrfs_fs_incompat((fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##opt) 1030 1031 #define btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro(__fs_info, opt) \ 1032 __btrfs_set_fs_compat_ro((__fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_##opt, #opt) 1033 1034 #define btrfs_clear_fs_compat_ro(__fs_info, opt) \ 1035 __btrfs_clear_fs_compat_ro((__fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_##opt, #opt) 1036 1037 #define btrfs_fs_compat_ro(fs_info, opt) \ 1038 __btrfs_fs_compat_ro((fs_info), BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_##opt) 1039 1040 #define btrfs_clear_opt(o, opt) ((o) &= ~BTRFS_MOUNT_##opt) 1041 #define btrfs_set_opt(o, opt) ((o) |= BTRFS_MOUNT_##opt) 1042 #define btrfs_raw_test_opt(o, opt) ((o) & BTRFS_MOUNT_##opt) 1043 #define btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, opt) ((fs_info)->mount_opt & \ 1044 BTRFS_MOUNT_##opt) 1045 1046 static inline int btrfs_fs_closing(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 1047 { 1048 /* Do it this way so we only ever do one test_bit in the normal case. */ 1049 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_START, &fs_info->flags)) { 1050 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_CLOSING_DONE, &fs_info->flags)) 1051 return 2; 1052 return 1; 1053 } 1054 return 0; 1055 } 1056 1057 /* 1058 * If we remount the fs to be R/O or umount the fs, the cleaner needn't do 1059 * anything except sleeping. This function is used to check the status of 1060 * the fs. 1061 * We check for BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO to avoid races with a concurrent remount, 1062 * since setting and checking for SB_RDONLY in the superblock's flags is not 1063 * atomic. 1064 */ 1065 static inline int btrfs_need_cleaner_sleep(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 1066 { 1067 return test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_RO, &fs_info->fs_state) || 1068 btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info); 1069 } 1070 1071 static inline void btrfs_wake_unfinished_drop(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 1072 { 1073 clear_and_wake_up_bit(BTRFS_FS_UNFINISHED_DROPS, &fs_info->flags); 1074 } 1075 1076 #define BTRFS_FS_ERROR(fs_info) (READ_ONCE((fs_info)->fs_error)) 1077 1078 #define BTRFS_FS_LOG_CLEANUP_ERROR(fs_info) \ 1079 (unlikely(test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_LOG_CLEANUP_ERROR, \ 1080 &(fs_info)->fs_state))) 1081 1082 /* 1083 * We use folio flag owner_2 to indicate there is an ordered extent with 1084 * unfinished IO. 1085 */ 1086 #define folio_test_ordered(folio) folio_test_owner_2(folio) 1087 #define folio_set_ordered(folio) folio_set_owner_2(folio) 1088 #define folio_clear_ordered(folio) folio_clear_owner_2(folio) 1089 1090 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS 1091 1092 #define EXPORT_FOR_TESTS 1093 1094 static inline int btrfs_is_testing(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 1095 { 1096 return test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO, &fs_info->fs_state); 1097 } 1098 1099 void btrfs_test_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode); 1100 1101 #else 1102 1103 #define EXPORT_FOR_TESTS static 1104 1105 static inline int btrfs_is_testing(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) 1106 { 1107 return 0; 1108 } 1109 #endif 1110 1111 #endif 1112