xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/file-item.c (revision b889fcf63cb62e7fdb7816565e28f44dbe4a76a5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
23 #include "ctree.h"
24 #include "disk-io.h"
25 #include "transaction.h"
26 #include "print-tree.h"
27 
28 #define __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size) ((unsigned long)(((BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(r) - \
29 				   sizeof(struct btrfs_item) * 2) / \
30 				  size) - 1))
31 
32 #define MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size) (min_t(u32, __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size), \
33 				       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE))
34 
35 #define MAX_ORDERED_SUM_BYTES(r) ((PAGE_SIZE - \
36 				   sizeof(struct btrfs_ordered_sum)) / \
37 				   sizeof(struct btrfs_sector_sum) * \
38 				   (r)->sectorsize - (r)->sectorsize)
39 
40 int btrfs_insert_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
41 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
42 			     u64 objectid, u64 pos,
43 			     u64 disk_offset, u64 disk_num_bytes,
44 			     u64 num_bytes, u64 offset, u64 ram_bytes,
45 			     u8 compression, u8 encryption, u16 other_encoding)
46 {
47 	int ret = 0;
48 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item;
49 	struct btrfs_key file_key;
50 	struct btrfs_path *path;
51 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
52 
53 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
54 	if (!path)
55 		return -ENOMEM;
56 	file_key.objectid = objectid;
57 	file_key.offset = pos;
58 	btrfs_set_key_type(&file_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
59 
60 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
61 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &file_key,
62 				      sizeof(*item));
63 	if (ret < 0)
64 		goto out;
65 	BUG_ON(ret); /* Can't happen */
66 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
67 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
68 			      struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
69 	btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, disk_offset);
70 	btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, disk_num_bytes);
71 	btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, offset);
72 	btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, num_bytes);
73 	btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, ram_bytes);
74 	btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid);
75 	btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
76 	btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, compression);
77 	btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, encryption);
78 	btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, other_encoding);
79 
80 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
81 out:
82 	btrfs_free_path(path);
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 
86 struct btrfs_csum_item *btrfs_lookup_csum(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
87 					  struct btrfs_root *root,
88 					  struct btrfs_path *path,
89 					  u64 bytenr, int cow)
90 {
91 	int ret;
92 	struct btrfs_key file_key;
93 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
94 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
95 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
96 	u64 csum_offset = 0;
97 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
98 	int csums_in_item;
99 
100 	file_key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
101 	file_key.offset = bytenr;
102 	btrfs_set_key_type(&file_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY);
103 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, 0, cow);
104 	if (ret < 0)
105 		goto fail;
106 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
107 	if (ret > 0) {
108 		ret = 1;
109 		if (path->slots[0] == 0)
110 			goto fail;
111 		path->slots[0]--;
112 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
113 		if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY)
114 			goto fail;
115 
116 		csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >>
117 				root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
118 		csums_in_item = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
119 		csums_in_item /= csum_size;
120 
121 		if (csum_offset >= csums_in_item) {
122 			ret = -EFBIG;
123 			goto fail;
124 		}
125 	}
126 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item);
127 	item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item +
128 					  csum_offset * csum_size);
129 	return item;
130 fail:
131 	if (ret > 0)
132 		ret = -ENOENT;
133 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
134 }
135 
136 int btrfs_lookup_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
137 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
138 			     struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid,
139 			     u64 offset, int mod)
140 {
141 	int ret;
142 	struct btrfs_key file_key;
143 	int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
144 	int cow = mod != 0;
145 
146 	file_key.objectid = objectid;
147 	file_key.offset = offset;
148 	btrfs_set_key_type(&file_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
149 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, ins_len, cow);
150 	return ret;
151 }
152 
153 u64 btrfs_file_extent_length(struct btrfs_path *path)
154 {
155 	int extent_type;
156 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
157 	u64 len;
158 
159 	fi = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
160 			    struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
161 	extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(path->nodes[0], fi);
162 
163 	if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
164 	    extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC)
165 		len = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(path->nodes[0], fi);
166 	else if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
167 		len = btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(path->nodes[0], fi);
168 	else
169 		BUG();
170 
171 	return len;
172 }
173 
174 static int __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(struct btrfs_root *root,
175 				   struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
176 				   u64 logical_offset, u32 *dst, int dio)
177 {
178 	u32 sum;
179 	struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
180 	int bio_index = 0;
181 	u64 offset = 0;
182 	u64 item_start_offset = 0;
183 	u64 item_last_offset = 0;
184 	u64 disk_bytenr;
185 	u32 diff;
186 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
187 	int ret;
188 	struct btrfs_path *path;
189 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item = NULL;
190 	struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
191 
192 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
193 	if (!path)
194 		return -ENOMEM;
195 	if (bio->bi_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * 8)
196 		path->reada = 2;
197 
198 	WARN_ON(bio->bi_vcnt <= 0);
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * the free space stuff is only read when it hasn't been
202 	 * updated in the current transaction.  So, we can safely
203 	 * read from the commit root and sidestep a nasty deadlock
204 	 * between reading the free space cache and updating the csum tree.
205 	 */
206 	if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) {
207 		path->search_commit_root = 1;
208 		path->skip_locking = 1;
209 	}
210 
211 	disk_bytenr = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
212 	if (dio)
213 		offset = logical_offset;
214 	while (bio_index < bio->bi_vcnt) {
215 		if (!dio)
216 			offset = page_offset(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
217 		ret = btrfs_find_ordered_sum(inode, offset, disk_bytenr, &sum);
218 		if (ret == 0)
219 			goto found;
220 
221 		if (!item || disk_bytenr < item_start_offset ||
222 		    disk_bytenr >= item_last_offset) {
223 			struct btrfs_key found_key;
224 			u32 item_size;
225 
226 			if (item)
227 				btrfs_release_path(path);
228 			item = btrfs_lookup_csum(NULL, root->fs_info->csum_root,
229 						 path, disk_bytenr, 0);
230 			if (IS_ERR(item)) {
231 				ret = PTR_ERR(item);
232 				if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -EFBIG)
233 					ret = 0;
234 				sum = 0;
235 				if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->root_key.objectid ==
236 				    BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID) {
237 					set_extent_bits(io_tree, offset,
238 						offset + bvec->bv_len - 1,
239 						EXTENT_NODATASUM, GFP_NOFS);
240 				} else {
241 					printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs no csum found "
242 					       "for inode %llu start %llu\n",
243 					       (unsigned long long)
244 					       btrfs_ino(inode),
245 					       (unsigned long long)offset);
246 				}
247 				item = NULL;
248 				btrfs_release_path(path);
249 				goto found;
250 			}
251 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key,
252 					      path->slots[0]);
253 
254 			item_start_offset = found_key.offset;
255 			item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0],
256 						       path->slots[0]);
257 			item_last_offset = item_start_offset +
258 				(item_size / csum_size) *
259 				root->sectorsize;
260 			item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
261 					      struct btrfs_csum_item);
262 		}
263 		/*
264 		 * this byte range must be able to fit inside
265 		 * a single leaf so it will also fit inside a u32
266 		 */
267 		diff = disk_bytenr - item_start_offset;
268 		diff = diff / root->sectorsize;
269 		diff = diff * csum_size;
270 
271 		read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], &sum,
272 				   ((unsigned long)item) + diff,
273 				   csum_size);
274 found:
275 		if (dst)
276 			*dst++ = sum;
277 		else
278 			set_state_private(io_tree, offset, sum);
279 		disk_bytenr += bvec->bv_len;
280 		offset += bvec->bv_len;
281 		bio_index++;
282 		bvec++;
283 	}
284 	btrfs_free_path(path);
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
289 			  struct bio *bio, u32 *dst)
290 {
291 	return __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, 0, dst, 0);
292 }
293 
294 int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
295 			      struct bio *bio, u64 offset)
296 {
297 	return __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, offset, NULL, 1);
298 }
299 
300 int btrfs_lookup_csums_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end,
301 			     struct list_head *list, int search_commit)
302 {
303 	struct btrfs_key key;
304 	struct btrfs_path *path;
305 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
306 	struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
307 	struct btrfs_sector_sum *sector_sum;
308 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
309 	LIST_HEAD(tmplist);
310 	unsigned long offset;
311 	int ret;
312 	size_t size;
313 	u64 csum_end;
314 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
315 
316 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
317 	if (!path)
318 		return -ENOMEM;
319 
320 	if (search_commit) {
321 		path->skip_locking = 1;
322 		path->reada = 2;
323 		path->search_commit_root = 1;
324 	}
325 
326 	key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
327 	key.offset = start;
328 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
329 
330 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
331 	if (ret < 0)
332 		goto fail;
333 	if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0) {
334 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
335 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0] - 1);
336 		if (key.objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID &&
337 		    key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
338 			offset = (start - key.offset) >>
339 				 root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
340 			if (offset * csum_size <
341 			    btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0] - 1))
342 				path->slots[0]--;
343 		}
344 	}
345 
346 	while (start <= end) {
347 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
348 		if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
349 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
350 			if (ret < 0)
351 				goto fail;
352 			if (ret > 0)
353 				break;
354 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
355 		}
356 
357 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
358 		if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
359 		    key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY)
360 			break;
361 
362 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
363 		if (key.offset > end)
364 			break;
365 
366 		if (key.offset > start)
367 			start = key.offset;
368 
369 		size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
370 		csum_end = key.offset + (size / csum_size) * root->sectorsize;
371 		if (csum_end <= start) {
372 			path->slots[0]++;
373 			continue;
374 		}
375 
376 		csum_end = min(csum_end, end + 1);
377 		item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
378 				      struct btrfs_csum_item);
379 		while (start < csum_end) {
380 			size = min_t(size_t, csum_end - start,
381 					MAX_ORDERED_SUM_BYTES(root));
382 			sums = kzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(root, size),
383 					GFP_NOFS);
384 			if (!sums) {
385 				ret = -ENOMEM;
386 				goto fail;
387 			}
388 
389 			sector_sum = sums->sums;
390 			sums->bytenr = start;
391 			sums->len = size;
392 
393 			offset = (start - key.offset) >>
394 				root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
395 			offset *= csum_size;
396 
397 			while (size > 0) {
398 				read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0],
399 						&sector_sum->sum,
400 						((unsigned long)item) +
401 						offset, csum_size);
402 				sector_sum->bytenr = start;
403 
404 				size -= root->sectorsize;
405 				start += root->sectorsize;
406 				offset += csum_size;
407 				sector_sum++;
408 			}
409 			list_add_tail(&sums->list, &tmplist);
410 		}
411 		path->slots[0]++;
412 	}
413 	ret = 0;
414 fail:
415 	while (ret < 0 && !list_empty(&tmplist)) {
416 		sums = list_entry(&tmplist, struct btrfs_ordered_sum, list);
417 		list_del(&sums->list);
418 		kfree(sums);
419 	}
420 	list_splice_tail(&tmplist, list);
421 
422 	btrfs_free_path(path);
423 	return ret;
424 }
425 
426 int btrfs_csum_one_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
427 		       struct bio *bio, u64 file_start, int contig)
428 {
429 	struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums;
430 	struct btrfs_sector_sum *sector_sum;
431 	struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
432 	char *data;
433 	struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
434 	int bio_index = 0;
435 	unsigned long total_bytes = 0;
436 	unsigned long this_sum_bytes = 0;
437 	u64 offset;
438 	u64 disk_bytenr;
439 
440 	WARN_ON(bio->bi_vcnt <= 0);
441 	sums = kzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(root, bio->bi_size), GFP_NOFS);
442 	if (!sums)
443 		return -ENOMEM;
444 
445 	sector_sum = sums->sums;
446 	disk_bytenr = (u64)bio->bi_sector << 9;
447 	sums->len = bio->bi_size;
448 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sums->list);
449 
450 	if (contig)
451 		offset = file_start;
452 	else
453 		offset = page_offset(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
454 
455 	ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, offset);
456 	BUG_ON(!ordered); /* Logic error */
457 	sums->bytenr = ordered->start;
458 
459 	while (bio_index < bio->bi_vcnt) {
460 		if (!contig)
461 			offset = page_offset(bvec->bv_page) + bvec->bv_offset;
462 
463 		if (!contig && (offset >= ordered->file_offset + ordered->len ||
464 		    offset < ordered->file_offset)) {
465 			unsigned long bytes_left;
466 			sums->len = this_sum_bytes;
467 			this_sum_bytes = 0;
468 			btrfs_add_ordered_sum(inode, ordered, sums);
469 			btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
470 
471 			bytes_left = bio->bi_size - total_bytes;
472 
473 			sums = kzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(root, bytes_left),
474 				       GFP_NOFS);
475 			BUG_ON(!sums); /* -ENOMEM */
476 			sector_sum = sums->sums;
477 			sums->len = bytes_left;
478 			ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, offset);
479 			BUG_ON(!ordered); /* Logic error */
480 			sums->bytenr = ordered->start;
481 		}
482 
483 		data = kmap_atomic(bvec->bv_page);
484 		sector_sum->sum = ~(u32)0;
485 		sector_sum->sum = btrfs_csum_data(root,
486 						  data + bvec->bv_offset,
487 						  sector_sum->sum,
488 						  bvec->bv_len);
489 		kunmap_atomic(data);
490 		btrfs_csum_final(sector_sum->sum,
491 				 (char *)&sector_sum->sum);
492 		sector_sum->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
493 
494 		sector_sum++;
495 		bio_index++;
496 		total_bytes += bvec->bv_len;
497 		this_sum_bytes += bvec->bv_len;
498 		disk_bytenr += bvec->bv_len;
499 		offset += bvec->bv_len;
500 		bvec++;
501 	}
502 	this_sum_bytes = 0;
503 	btrfs_add_ordered_sum(inode, ordered, sums);
504 	btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * helper function for csum removal, this expects the
510  * key to describe the csum pointed to by the path, and it expects
511  * the csum to overlap the range [bytenr, len]
512  *
513  * The csum should not be entirely contained in the range and the
514  * range should not be entirely contained in the csum.
515  *
516  * This calls btrfs_truncate_item with the correct args based on the
517  * overlap, and fixes up the key as required.
518  */
519 static noinline void truncate_one_csum(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
520 				       struct btrfs_root *root,
521 				       struct btrfs_path *path,
522 				       struct btrfs_key *key,
523 				       u64 bytenr, u64 len)
524 {
525 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
526 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
527 	u64 csum_end;
528 	u64 end_byte = bytenr + len;
529 	u32 blocksize_bits = root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
530 
531 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
532 	csum_end = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) / csum_size;
533 	csum_end <<= root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
534 	csum_end += key->offset;
535 
536 	if (key->offset < bytenr && csum_end <= end_byte) {
537 		/*
538 		 *         [ bytenr - len ]
539 		 *         [   ]
540 		 *   [csum     ]
541 		 *   A simple truncate off the end of the item
542 		 */
543 		u32 new_size = (bytenr - key->offset) >> blocksize_bits;
544 		new_size *= csum_size;
545 		btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, new_size, 1);
546 	} else if (key->offset >= bytenr && csum_end > end_byte &&
547 		   end_byte > key->offset) {
548 		/*
549 		 *         [ bytenr - len ]
550 		 *                 [ ]
551 		 *                 [csum     ]
552 		 * we need to truncate from the beginning of the csum
553 		 */
554 		u32 new_size = (csum_end - end_byte) >> blocksize_bits;
555 		new_size *= csum_size;
556 
557 		btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, new_size, 0);
558 
559 		key->offset = end_byte;
560 		btrfs_set_item_key_safe(trans, root, path, key);
561 	} else {
562 		BUG();
563 	}
564 }
565 
566 /*
567  * deletes the csum items from the csum tree for a given
568  * range of bytes.
569  */
570 int btrfs_del_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
571 		    struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u64 len)
572 {
573 	struct btrfs_path *path;
574 	struct btrfs_key key;
575 	u64 end_byte = bytenr + len;
576 	u64 csum_end;
577 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
578 	int ret;
579 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
580 	int blocksize_bits = root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
581 
582 	root = root->fs_info->csum_root;
583 
584 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
585 	if (!path)
586 		return -ENOMEM;
587 
588 	while (1) {
589 		key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
590 		key.offset = end_byte - 1;
591 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY;
592 
593 		path->leave_spinning = 1;
594 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
595 		if (ret > 0) {
596 			if (path->slots[0] == 0)
597 				break;
598 			path->slots[0]--;
599 		} else if (ret < 0) {
600 			break;
601 		}
602 
603 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
604 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
605 
606 		if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
607 		    key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
608 			break;
609 		}
610 
611 		if (key.offset >= end_byte)
612 			break;
613 
614 		csum_end = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) / csum_size;
615 		csum_end <<= blocksize_bits;
616 		csum_end += key.offset;
617 
618 		/* this csum ends before we start, we're done */
619 		if (csum_end <= bytenr)
620 			break;
621 
622 		/* delete the entire item, it is inside our range */
623 		if (key.offset >= bytenr && csum_end <= end_byte) {
624 			ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
625 			if (ret)
626 				goto out;
627 			if (key.offset == bytenr)
628 				break;
629 		} else if (key.offset < bytenr && csum_end > end_byte) {
630 			unsigned long offset;
631 			unsigned long shift_len;
632 			unsigned long item_offset;
633 			/*
634 			 *        [ bytenr - len ]
635 			 *     [csum                ]
636 			 *
637 			 * Our bytes are in the middle of the csum,
638 			 * we need to split this item and insert a new one.
639 			 *
640 			 * But we can't drop the path because the
641 			 * csum could change, get removed, extended etc.
642 			 *
643 			 * The trick here is the max size of a csum item leaves
644 			 * enough room in the tree block for a single
645 			 * item header.  So, we split the item in place,
646 			 * adding a new header pointing to the existing
647 			 * bytes.  Then we loop around again and we have
648 			 * a nicely formed csum item that we can neatly
649 			 * truncate.
650 			 */
651 			offset = (bytenr - key.offset) >> blocksize_bits;
652 			offset *= csum_size;
653 
654 			shift_len = (len >> blocksize_bits) * csum_size;
655 
656 			item_offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf,
657 							    path->slots[0]);
658 
659 			memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, item_offset + offset,
660 					     shift_len);
661 			key.offset = bytenr;
662 
663 			/*
664 			 * btrfs_split_item returns -EAGAIN when the
665 			 * item changed size or key
666 			 */
667 			ret = btrfs_split_item(trans, root, path, &key, offset);
668 			if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN) {
669 				btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
670 				goto out;
671 			}
672 
673 			key.offset = end_byte - 1;
674 		} else {
675 			truncate_one_csum(trans, root, path, &key, bytenr, len);
676 			if (key.offset < bytenr)
677 				break;
678 		}
679 		btrfs_release_path(path);
680 	}
681 	ret = 0;
682 out:
683 	btrfs_free_path(path);
684 	return ret;
685 }
686 
687 int btrfs_csum_file_blocks(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
688 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
689 			   struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums)
690 {
691 	u64 bytenr;
692 	int ret;
693 	struct btrfs_key file_key;
694 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
695 	u64 next_offset;
696 	u64 total_bytes = 0;
697 	int found_next;
698 	struct btrfs_path *path;
699 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item;
700 	struct btrfs_csum_item *item_end;
701 	struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL;
702 	u64 csum_offset;
703 	struct btrfs_sector_sum *sector_sum;
704 	u32 nritems;
705 	u32 ins_size;
706 	u16 csum_size = btrfs_super_csum_size(root->fs_info->super_copy);
707 
708 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
709 	if (!path)
710 		return -ENOMEM;
711 
712 	sector_sum = sums->sums;
713 	trans->adding_csums = 1;
714 again:
715 	next_offset = (u64)-1;
716 	found_next = 0;
717 	file_key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID;
718 	file_key.offset = sector_sum->bytenr;
719 	bytenr = sector_sum->bytenr;
720 	btrfs_set_key_type(&file_key, BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY);
721 
722 	item = btrfs_lookup_csum(trans, root, path, sector_sum->bytenr, 1);
723 	if (!IS_ERR(item)) {
724 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
725 		ret = 0;
726 		goto found;
727 	}
728 	ret = PTR_ERR(item);
729 	if (ret != -EFBIG && ret != -ENOENT)
730 		goto fail_unlock;
731 
732 	if (ret == -EFBIG) {
733 		u32 item_size;
734 		/* we found one, but it isn't big enough yet */
735 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
736 		item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
737 		if ((item_size / csum_size) >=
738 		    MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(root, csum_size)) {
739 			/* already at max size, make a new one */
740 			goto insert;
741 		}
742 	} else {
743 		int slot = path->slots[0] + 1;
744 		/* we didn't find a csum item, insert one */
745 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
746 		if (path->slots[0] >= nritems - 1) {
747 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
748 			if (ret == 1)
749 				found_next = 1;
750 			if (ret != 0)
751 				goto insert;
752 			slot = 0;
753 		}
754 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, slot);
755 		if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
756 		    found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) {
757 			found_next = 1;
758 			goto insert;
759 		}
760 		next_offset = found_key.offset;
761 		found_next = 1;
762 		goto insert;
763 	}
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * at this point, we know the tree has an item, but it isn't big
767 	 * enough yet to put our csum in.  Grow it
768 	 */
769 	btrfs_release_path(path);
770 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path,
771 				csum_size, 1);
772 	if (ret < 0)
773 		goto fail_unlock;
774 
775 	if (ret > 0) {
776 		if (path->slots[0] == 0)
777 			goto insert;
778 		path->slots[0]--;
779 	}
780 
781 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
782 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
783 	csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >>
784 			root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
785 
786 	if (btrfs_key_type(&found_key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY ||
787 	    found_key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID ||
788 	    csum_offset >= MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(root, csum_size)) {
789 		goto insert;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (csum_offset >= btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) /
793 	    csum_size) {
794 		u32 diff = (csum_offset + 1) * csum_size;
795 
796 		/*
797 		 * is the item big enough already?  we dropped our lock
798 		 * before and need to recheck
799 		 */
800 		if (diff < btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]))
801 			goto csum;
802 
803 		diff = diff - btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
804 		if (diff != csum_size)
805 			goto insert;
806 
807 		btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, diff);
808 		goto csum;
809 	}
810 
811 insert:
812 	btrfs_release_path(path);
813 	csum_offset = 0;
814 	if (found_next) {
815 		u64 tmp = total_bytes + root->sectorsize;
816 		u64 next_sector = sector_sum->bytenr;
817 		struct btrfs_sector_sum *next = sector_sum + 1;
818 
819 		while (tmp < sums->len) {
820 			if (next_sector + root->sectorsize != next->bytenr)
821 				break;
822 			tmp += root->sectorsize;
823 			next_sector = next->bytenr;
824 			next++;
825 		}
826 		tmp = min(tmp, next_offset - file_key.offset);
827 		tmp >>= root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
828 		tmp = max((u64)1, tmp);
829 		tmp = min(tmp, (u64)MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(root, csum_size));
830 		ins_size = csum_size * tmp;
831 	} else {
832 		ins_size = csum_size;
833 	}
834 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
835 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &file_key,
836 				      ins_size);
837 	path->leave_spinning = 0;
838 	if (ret < 0)
839 		goto fail_unlock;
840 	if (ret != 0) {
841 		WARN_ON(1);
842 		goto fail_unlock;
843 	}
844 csum:
845 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
846 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item);
847 	ret = 0;
848 	item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item +
849 					  csum_offset * csum_size);
850 found:
851 	item_end = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item);
852 	item_end = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item_end +
853 				      btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]));
854 next_sector:
855 
856 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, &sector_sum->sum, (unsigned long)item, csum_size);
857 
858 	total_bytes += root->sectorsize;
859 	sector_sum++;
860 	if (total_bytes < sums->len) {
861 		item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((char *)item +
862 						  csum_size);
863 		if (item < item_end && bytenr + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ==
864 		    sector_sum->bytenr) {
865 			bytenr = sector_sum->bytenr;
866 			goto next_sector;
867 		}
868 	}
869 
870 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
871 	if (total_bytes < sums->len) {
872 		btrfs_release_path(path);
873 		cond_resched();
874 		goto again;
875 	}
876 out:
877 	trans->adding_csums = 0;
878 	btrfs_free_path(path);
879 	return ret;
880 
881 fail_unlock:
882 	goto out;
883 }
884