xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/extent_io.h (revision 26fbb4c8c7c3ee9a4c3b4de555a8587b5a19154e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 #ifndef BTRFS_EXTENT_IO_H
4 #define BTRFS_EXTENT_IO_H
5 
6 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
7 #include <linux/refcount.h>
8 #include <linux/fiemap.h>
9 #include <linux/btrfs_tree.h>
10 #include "ulist.h"
11 
12 /*
13  * flags for bio submission. The high bits indicate the compression
14  * type for this bio
15  */
16 #define EXTENT_BIO_COMPRESSED 1
17 #define EXTENT_BIO_FLAG_SHIFT 16
18 
19 enum {
20 	EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE,
21 	EXTENT_BUFFER_DIRTY,
22 	EXTENT_BUFFER_CORRUPT,
23 	/* this got triggered by readahead */
24 	EXTENT_BUFFER_READAHEAD,
25 	EXTENT_BUFFER_TREE_REF,
26 	EXTENT_BUFFER_STALE,
27 	EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITEBACK,
28 	/* read IO error */
29 	EXTENT_BUFFER_READ_ERR,
30 	EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED,
31 	EXTENT_BUFFER_IN_TREE,
32 	/* write IO error */
33 	EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR,
34 };
35 
36 /* these are flags for __process_pages_contig */
37 #define PAGE_UNLOCK		(1 << 0)
38 #define PAGE_CLEAR_DIRTY	(1 << 1)
39 #define PAGE_SET_WRITEBACK	(1 << 2)
40 #define PAGE_END_WRITEBACK	(1 << 3)
41 #define PAGE_SET_PRIVATE2	(1 << 4)
42 #define PAGE_SET_ERROR		(1 << 5)
43 #define PAGE_LOCK		(1 << 6)
44 
45 /*
46  * page->private values.  Every page that is controlled by the extent
47  * map has page->private set to one.
48  */
49 #define EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE 1
50 
51 /*
52  * The extent buffer bitmap operations are done with byte granularity instead of
53  * word granularity for two reasons:
54  * 1. The bitmaps must be little-endian on disk.
55  * 2. Bitmap items are not guaranteed to be aligned to a word and therefore a
56  *    single word in a bitmap may straddle two pages in the extent buffer.
57  */
58 #define BIT_BYTE(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_BYTE)
59 #define BYTE_MASK ((1 << BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1)
60 #define BITMAP_FIRST_BYTE_MASK(start) \
61 	((BYTE_MASK << ((start) & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1))) & BYTE_MASK)
62 #define BITMAP_LAST_BYTE_MASK(nbits) \
63 	(BYTE_MASK >> (-(nbits) & (BITS_PER_BYTE - 1)))
64 
65 struct btrfs_root;
66 struct btrfs_inode;
67 struct btrfs_io_bio;
68 struct io_failure_record;
69 struct extent_io_tree;
70 
71 typedef blk_status_t (submit_bio_hook_t)(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
72 					 int mirror_num,
73 					 unsigned long bio_flags);
74 
75 typedef blk_status_t (extent_submit_bio_start_t)(struct inode *inode,
76 		struct bio *bio, u64 dio_file_offset);
77 
78 #define INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_PAGES     (BTRFS_MAX_METADATA_BLOCKSIZE / PAGE_SIZE)
79 struct extent_buffer {
80 	u64 start;
81 	unsigned long len;
82 	unsigned long bflags;
83 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
84 	spinlock_t refs_lock;
85 	atomic_t refs;
86 	atomic_t io_pages;
87 	int read_mirror;
88 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
89 	pid_t lock_owner;
90 	/* >= 0 if eb belongs to a log tree, -1 otherwise */
91 	s8 log_index;
92 
93 	struct rw_semaphore lock;
94 
95 	struct page *pages[INLINE_EXTENT_BUFFER_PAGES];
96 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
97 	struct list_head leak_list;
98 #endif
99 };
100 
101 /*
102  * Structure to record how many bytes and which ranges are set/cleared
103  */
104 struct extent_changeset {
105 	/* How many bytes are set/cleared in this operation */
106 	unsigned int bytes_changed;
107 
108 	/* Changed ranges */
109 	struct ulist range_changed;
110 };
111 
112 static inline void extent_changeset_init(struct extent_changeset *changeset)
113 {
114 	changeset->bytes_changed = 0;
115 	ulist_init(&changeset->range_changed);
116 }
117 
118 static inline struct extent_changeset *extent_changeset_alloc(void)
119 {
120 	struct extent_changeset *ret;
121 
122 	ret = kmalloc(sizeof(*ret), GFP_KERNEL);
123 	if (!ret)
124 		return NULL;
125 
126 	extent_changeset_init(ret);
127 	return ret;
128 }
129 
130 static inline void extent_changeset_release(struct extent_changeset *changeset)
131 {
132 	if (!changeset)
133 		return;
134 	changeset->bytes_changed = 0;
135 	ulist_release(&changeset->range_changed);
136 }
137 
138 static inline void extent_changeset_free(struct extent_changeset *changeset)
139 {
140 	if (!changeset)
141 		return;
142 	extent_changeset_release(changeset);
143 	kfree(changeset);
144 }
145 
146 static inline void extent_set_compress_type(unsigned long *bio_flags,
147 					    int compress_type)
148 {
149 	*bio_flags |= compress_type << EXTENT_BIO_FLAG_SHIFT;
150 }
151 
152 static inline int extent_compress_type(unsigned long bio_flags)
153 {
154 	return bio_flags >> EXTENT_BIO_FLAG_SHIFT;
155 }
156 
157 struct extent_map_tree;
158 
159 typedef struct extent_map *(get_extent_t)(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
160 					  struct page *page, size_t pg_offset,
161 					  u64 start, u64 len);
162 
163 int try_release_extent_mapping(struct page *page, gfp_t mask);
164 int try_release_extent_buffer(struct page *page);
165 
166 int __must_check submit_one_bio(struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
167 				unsigned long bio_flags);
168 int btrfs_do_readpage(struct page *page, struct extent_map **em_cached,
169 		      struct bio **bio, unsigned long *bio_flags,
170 		      unsigned int read_flags, u64 *prev_em_start);
171 int extent_write_full_page(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
172 int extent_write_locked_range(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
173 			      int mode);
174 int extent_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
175 		      struct writeback_control *wbc);
176 int btree_write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
177 			    struct writeback_control *wbc);
178 void extent_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac);
179 int extent_fiemap(struct btrfs_inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
180 		  u64 start, u64 len);
181 void set_page_extent_mapped(struct page *page);
182 
183 struct extent_buffer *alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
184 					  u64 start, u64 owner_root, int level);
185 struct extent_buffer *__alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
186 						  u64 start, unsigned long len);
187 struct extent_buffer *alloc_dummy_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
188 						u64 start);
189 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_clone_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *src);
190 struct extent_buffer *find_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
191 					 u64 start);
192 void free_extent_buffer(struct extent_buffer *eb);
193 void free_extent_buffer_stale(struct extent_buffer *eb);
194 #define WAIT_NONE	0
195 #define WAIT_COMPLETE	1
196 #define WAIT_PAGE_LOCK	2
197 int read_extent_buffer_pages(struct extent_buffer *eb, int wait,
198 			     int mirror_num);
199 void wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback(struct extent_buffer *eb);
200 void btrfs_readahead_tree_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
201 				u64 bytenr, u64 owner_root, u64 gen, int level);
202 void btrfs_readahead_node_child(struct extent_buffer *node, int slot);
203 
204 static inline int num_extent_pages(const struct extent_buffer *eb)
205 {
206 	/*
207 	 * For sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE case, since nodesize is always aligned to
208 	 * sectorsize, it's just eb->len >> PAGE_SHIFT.
209 	 *
210 	 * For sectorsize < PAGE_SIZE case, we could have nodesize < PAGE_SIZE,
211 	 * thus have to ensure we get at least one page.
212 	 */
213 	return (eb->len >> PAGE_SHIFT) ?: 1;
214 }
215 
216 static inline int extent_buffer_uptodate(const struct extent_buffer *eb)
217 {
218 	return test_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &eb->bflags);
219 }
220 
221 int memcmp_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *ptrv,
222 			 unsigned long start, unsigned long len);
223 void read_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, void *dst,
224 			unsigned long start,
225 			unsigned long len);
226 int read_extent_buffer_to_user_nofault(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
227 				       void __user *dst, unsigned long start,
228 				       unsigned long len);
229 void write_extent_buffer_fsid(const struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *src);
230 void write_extent_buffer_chunk_tree_uuid(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
231 		const void *src);
232 void write_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, const void *src,
233 			 unsigned long start, unsigned long len);
234 void copy_extent_buffer_full(const struct extent_buffer *dst,
235 			     const struct extent_buffer *src);
236 void copy_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *dst,
237 			const struct extent_buffer *src,
238 			unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
239 			unsigned long len);
240 void memcpy_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *dst,
241 			  unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
242 			  unsigned long len);
243 void memmove_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *dst,
244 			   unsigned long dst_offset, unsigned long src_offset,
245 			   unsigned long len);
246 void memzero_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
247 			   unsigned long len);
248 int extent_buffer_test_bit(const struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
249 			   unsigned long pos);
250 void extent_buffer_bitmap_set(const struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start,
251 			      unsigned long pos, unsigned long len);
252 void extent_buffer_bitmap_clear(const struct extent_buffer *eb,
253 				unsigned long start, unsigned long pos,
254 				unsigned long len);
255 void clear_extent_buffer_dirty(const struct extent_buffer *eb);
256 bool set_extent_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *eb);
257 void set_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb);
258 void clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *eb);
259 int extent_buffer_under_io(const struct extent_buffer *eb);
260 void extent_range_clear_dirty_for_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
261 void extent_range_redirty_for_io(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
262 void extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
263 				  struct page *locked_page,
264 				  u32 bits_to_clear, unsigned long page_ops);
265 struct bio *btrfs_bio_alloc(u64 first_byte);
266 struct bio *btrfs_io_bio_alloc(unsigned int nr_iovecs);
267 struct bio *btrfs_bio_clone(struct bio *bio);
268 struct bio *btrfs_bio_clone_partial(struct bio *orig, int offset, int size);
269 
270 struct btrfs_fs_info;
271 struct btrfs_inode;
272 
273 int repair_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 ino, u64 start,
274 		      u64 length, u64 logical, struct page *page,
275 		      unsigned int pg_offset, int mirror_num);
276 void end_extent_writepage(struct page *page, int err, u64 start, u64 end);
277 int btrfs_repair_eb_io_failure(const struct extent_buffer *eb, int mirror_num);
278 
279 /*
280  * When IO fails, either with EIO or csum verification fails, we
281  * try other mirrors that might have a good copy of the data.  This
282  * io_failure_record is used to record state as we go through all the
283  * mirrors.  If another mirror has good data, the page is set up to date
284  * and things continue.  If a good mirror can't be found, the original
285  * bio end_io callback is called to indicate things have failed.
286  */
287 struct io_failure_record {
288 	struct page *page;
289 	u64 start;
290 	u64 len;
291 	u64 logical;
292 	unsigned long bio_flags;
293 	int this_mirror;
294 	int failed_mirror;
295 	int in_validation;
296 };
297 
298 
299 blk_status_t btrfs_submit_read_repair(struct inode *inode,
300 				      struct bio *failed_bio, u32 bio_offset,
301 				      struct page *page, unsigned int pgoff,
302 				      u64 start, u64 end, int failed_mirror,
303 				      submit_bio_hook_t *submit_bio_hook);
304 
305 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS
306 bool find_lock_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
307 			     struct page *locked_page, u64 *start,
308 			     u64 *end);
309 #endif
310 struct extent_buffer *alloc_test_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
311 					       u64 start);
312 
313 #ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
314 void btrfs_extent_buffer_leak_debug_check(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
315 #else
316 #define btrfs_extent_buffer_leak_debug_check(fs_info)	do {} while (0)
317 #endif
318 
319 #endif
320