xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c (revision c145211d1f9e2ef19e7b4c2b943f68366daa97af)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/writeback.h>
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/sort.h>
23 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include "compat.h"
27 #include "hash.h"
28 #include "ctree.h"
29 #include "disk-io.h"
30 #include "print-tree.h"
31 #include "transaction.h"
32 #include "volumes.h"
33 #include "locking.h"
34 #include "free-space-cache.h"
35 
36 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
37 			      struct btrfs_root *root,
38 			      u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int alloc,
39 			      int mark_free);
40 static int update_reserved_extents(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
41 				   u64 num_bytes, int reserve);
42 static int __btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
43 				struct btrfs_root *root,
44 				u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
45 				u64 root_objectid, u64 owner_objectid,
46 				u64 owner_offset, int refs_to_drop,
47 				struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extra_op);
48 static void __run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
49 				    struct extent_buffer *leaf,
50 				    struct btrfs_extent_item *ei);
51 static int alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
52 				      struct btrfs_root *root,
53 				      u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
54 				      u64 flags, u64 owner, u64 offset,
55 				      struct btrfs_key *ins, int ref_mod);
56 static int alloc_reserved_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
57 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
58 				     u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
59 				     u64 flags, struct btrfs_disk_key *key,
60 				     int level, struct btrfs_key *ins);
61 static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
62 			  struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 alloc_bytes,
63 			  u64 flags, int force);
64 static int pin_down_bytes(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
65 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
66 			  struct btrfs_path *path,
67 			  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
68 			  int is_data, int reserved,
69 			  struct extent_buffer **must_clean);
70 static int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, int level,
71 			 struct btrfs_key *key);
72 static void dump_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
73 			    int dump_block_groups);
74 
75 static noinline int
76 block_group_cache_done(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
77 {
78 	smp_mb();
79 	return cache->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
80 }
81 
82 static int block_group_bits(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, u64 bits)
83 {
84 	return (cache->flags & bits) == bits;
85 }
86 
87 void btrfs_get_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
88 {
89 	atomic_inc(&cache->count);
90 }
91 
92 void btrfs_put_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
93 {
94 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->count))
95 		kfree(cache);
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * this adds the block group to the fs_info rb tree for the block group
100  * cache
101  */
102 static int btrfs_add_block_group_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
103 				struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
104 {
105 	struct rb_node **p;
106 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
107 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
108 
109 	spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
110 	p = &info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node;
111 
112 	while (*p) {
113 		parent = *p;
114 		cache = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
115 				 cache_node);
116 		if (block_group->key.objectid < cache->key.objectid) {
117 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
118 		} else if (block_group->key.objectid > cache->key.objectid) {
119 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
120 		} else {
121 			spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
122 			return -EEXIST;
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	rb_link_node(&block_group->cache_node, parent, p);
127 	rb_insert_color(&block_group->cache_node,
128 			&info->block_group_cache_tree);
129 	spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * This will return the block group at or after bytenr if contains is 0, else
136  * it will return the block group that contains the bytenr
137  */
138 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
139 block_group_cache_tree_search(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 bytenr,
140 			      int contains)
141 {
142 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache, *ret = NULL;
143 	struct rb_node *n;
144 	u64 end, start;
145 
146 	spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
147 	n = info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node;
148 
149 	while (n) {
150 		cache = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
151 				 cache_node);
152 		end = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset - 1;
153 		start = cache->key.objectid;
154 
155 		if (bytenr < start) {
156 			if (!contains && (!ret || start < ret->key.objectid))
157 				ret = cache;
158 			n = n->rb_left;
159 		} else if (bytenr > start) {
160 			if (contains && bytenr <= end) {
161 				ret = cache;
162 				break;
163 			}
164 			n = n->rb_right;
165 		} else {
166 			ret = cache;
167 			break;
168 		}
169 	}
170 	if (ret)
171 		btrfs_get_block_group(ret);
172 	spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
173 
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
177 static int add_excluded_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
178 			       u64 start, u64 num_bytes)
179 {
180 	u64 end = start + num_bytes - 1;
181 	set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[0],
182 			start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
183 	set_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[1],
184 			start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static void free_excluded_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,
189 				  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
190 {
191 	u64 start, end;
192 
193 	start = cache->key.objectid;
194 	end = start + cache->key.offset - 1;
195 
196 	clear_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[0],
197 			  start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
198 	clear_extent_bits(&root->fs_info->freed_extents[1],
199 			  start, end, EXTENT_UPTODATE, GFP_NOFS);
200 }
201 
202 static int exclude_super_stripes(struct btrfs_root *root,
203 				 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
204 {
205 	u64 bytenr;
206 	u64 *logical;
207 	int stripe_len;
208 	int i, nr, ret;
209 
210 	if (cache->key.objectid < BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET) {
211 		stripe_len = BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET - cache->key.objectid;
212 		cache->bytes_super += stripe_len;
213 		ret = add_excluded_extent(root, cache->key.objectid,
214 					  stripe_len);
215 		BUG_ON(ret);
216 	}
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; i++) {
219 		bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
220 		ret = btrfs_rmap_block(&root->fs_info->mapping_tree,
221 				       cache->key.objectid, bytenr,
222 				       0, &logical, &nr, &stripe_len);
223 		BUG_ON(ret);
224 
225 		while (nr--) {
226 			cache->bytes_super += stripe_len;
227 			ret = add_excluded_extent(root, logical[nr],
228 						  stripe_len);
229 			BUG_ON(ret);
230 		}
231 
232 		kfree(logical);
233 	}
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 static struct btrfs_caching_control *
238 get_caching_control(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
239 {
240 	struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl;
241 
242 	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
243 	if (cache->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED) {
244 		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
245 		return NULL;
246 	}
247 
248 	ctl = cache->caching_ctl;
249 	atomic_inc(&ctl->count);
250 	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
251 	return ctl;
252 }
253 
254 static void put_caching_control(struct btrfs_caching_control *ctl)
255 {
256 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctl->count))
257 		kfree(ctl);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * this is only called by cache_block_group, since we could have freed extents
262  * we need to check the pinned_extents for any extents that can't be used yet
263  * since their free space will be released as soon as the transaction commits.
264  */
265 static u64 add_new_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
266 			      struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 start, u64 end)
267 {
268 	u64 extent_start, extent_end, size, total_added = 0;
269 	int ret;
270 
271 	while (start < end) {
272 		ret = find_first_extent_bit(info->pinned_extents, start,
273 					    &extent_start, &extent_end,
274 					    EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_UPTODATE);
275 		if (ret)
276 			break;
277 
278 		if (extent_start <= start) {
279 			start = extent_end + 1;
280 		} else if (extent_start > start && extent_start < end) {
281 			size = extent_start - start;
282 			total_added += size;
283 			ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start,
284 						   size);
285 			BUG_ON(ret);
286 			start = extent_end + 1;
287 		} else {
288 			break;
289 		}
290 	}
291 
292 	if (start < end) {
293 		size = end - start;
294 		total_added += size;
295 		ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start, size);
296 		BUG_ON(ret);
297 	}
298 
299 	return total_added;
300 }
301 
302 static int caching_kthread(void *data)
303 {
304 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = data;
305 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
306 	struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl = block_group->caching_ctl;
307 	struct btrfs_root *extent_root = fs_info->extent_root;
308 	struct btrfs_path *path;
309 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
310 	struct btrfs_key key;
311 	u64 total_found = 0;
312 	u64 last = 0;
313 	u32 nritems;
314 	int ret = 0;
315 
316 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
317 	if (!path)
318 		return -ENOMEM;
319 
320 	exclude_super_stripes(extent_root, block_group);
321 	spin_lock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
322 	block_group->space_info->bytes_super += block_group->bytes_super;
323 	spin_unlock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
324 
325 	last = max_t(u64, block_group->key.objectid, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * We don't want to deadlock with somebody trying to allocate a new
329 	 * extent for the extent root while also trying to search the extent
330 	 * root to add free space.  So we skip locking and search the commit
331 	 * root, since its read-only
332 	 */
333 	path->skip_locking = 1;
334 	path->search_commit_root = 1;
335 	path->reada = 2;
336 
337 	key.objectid = last;
338 	key.offset = 0;
339 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
340 again:
341 	mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
342 	/* need to make sure the commit_root doesn't disappear */
343 	down_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
344 
345 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
346 	if (ret < 0)
347 		goto err;
348 
349 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
350 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
351 
352 	while (1) {
353 		smp_mb();
354 		if (fs_info->closing > 1) {
355 			last = (u64)-1;
356 			break;
357 		}
358 
359 		if (path->slots[0] < nritems) {
360 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
361 		} else {
362 			ret = find_next_key(path, 0, &key);
363 			if (ret)
364 				break;
365 
366 			caching_ctl->progress = last;
367 			btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
368 			up_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
369 			mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
370 			if (btrfs_transaction_in_commit(fs_info))
371 				schedule_timeout(1);
372 			else
373 				cond_resched();
374 			goto again;
375 		}
376 
377 		if (key.objectid < block_group->key.objectid) {
378 			path->slots[0]++;
379 			continue;
380 		}
381 
382 		if (key.objectid >= block_group->key.objectid +
383 		    block_group->key.offset)
384 			break;
385 
386 		if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY) {
387 			total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group,
388 							  fs_info, last,
389 							  key.objectid);
390 			last = key.objectid + key.offset;
391 
392 			if (total_found > (1024 * 1024 * 2)) {
393 				total_found = 0;
394 				wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
395 			}
396 		}
397 		path->slots[0]++;
398 	}
399 	ret = 0;
400 
401 	total_found += add_new_free_space(block_group, fs_info, last,
402 					  block_group->key.objectid +
403 					  block_group->key.offset);
404 	caching_ctl->progress = (u64)-1;
405 
406 	spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
407 	block_group->caching_ctl = NULL;
408 	block_group->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
409 	spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
410 
411 err:
412 	btrfs_free_path(path);
413 	up_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
414 
415 	free_excluded_extents(extent_root, block_group);
416 
417 	mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
418 	wake_up(&caching_ctl->wait);
419 
420 	put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
421 	atomic_dec(&block_group->space_info->caching_threads);
422 	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
423 
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static int cache_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
428 {
429 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info;
430 	struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
431 	struct task_struct *tsk;
432 	int ret = 0;
433 
434 	smp_mb();
435 	if (cache->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO)
436 		return 0;
437 
438 	caching_ctl = kzalloc(sizeof(*caching_ctl), GFP_KERNEL);
439 	BUG_ON(!caching_ctl);
440 
441 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&caching_ctl->list);
442 	mutex_init(&caching_ctl->mutex);
443 	init_waitqueue_head(&caching_ctl->wait);
444 	caching_ctl->block_group = cache;
445 	caching_ctl->progress = cache->key.objectid;
446 	/* one for caching kthread, one for caching block group list */
447 	atomic_set(&caching_ctl->count, 2);
448 
449 	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
450 	if (cache->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO) {
451 		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
452 		kfree(caching_ctl);
453 		return 0;
454 	}
455 	cache->caching_ctl = caching_ctl;
456 	cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED;
457 	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
458 
459 	down_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
460 	list_add_tail(&caching_ctl->list, &fs_info->caching_block_groups);
461 	up_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
462 
463 	atomic_inc(&cache->space_info->caching_threads);
464 	btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
465 
466 	tsk = kthread_run(caching_kthread, cache, "btrfs-cache-%llu\n",
467 			  cache->key.objectid);
468 	if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
469 		ret = PTR_ERR(tsk);
470 		printk(KERN_ERR "error running thread %d\n", ret);
471 		BUG();
472 	}
473 
474 	return ret;
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * return the block group that starts at or after bytenr
479  */
480 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
481 btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 bytenr)
482 {
483 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
484 
485 	cache = block_group_cache_tree_search(info, bytenr, 0);
486 
487 	return cache;
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * return the block group that contains the given bytenr
492  */
493 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *btrfs_lookup_block_group(
494 						 struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
495 						 u64 bytenr)
496 {
497 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
498 
499 	cache = block_group_cache_tree_search(info, bytenr, 1);
500 
501 	return cache;
502 }
503 
504 static struct btrfs_space_info *__find_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
505 						  u64 flags)
506 {
507 	struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
508 	struct btrfs_space_info *found;
509 
510 	rcu_read_lock();
511 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
512 		if (found->flags == flags) {
513 			rcu_read_unlock();
514 			return found;
515 		}
516 	}
517 	rcu_read_unlock();
518 	return NULL;
519 }
520 
521 /*
522  * after adding space to the filesystem, we need to clear the full flags
523  * on all the space infos.
524  */
525 void btrfs_clear_space_info_full(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
526 {
527 	struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
528 	struct btrfs_space_info *found;
529 
530 	rcu_read_lock();
531 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list)
532 		found->full = 0;
533 	rcu_read_unlock();
534 }
535 
536 static u64 div_factor(u64 num, int factor)
537 {
538 	if (factor == 10)
539 		return num;
540 	num *= factor;
541 	do_div(num, 10);
542 	return num;
543 }
544 
545 u64 btrfs_find_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
546 			   u64 search_start, u64 search_hint, int owner)
547 {
548 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
549 	u64 used;
550 	u64 last = max(search_hint, search_start);
551 	u64 group_start = 0;
552 	int full_search = 0;
553 	int factor = 9;
554 	int wrapped = 0;
555 again:
556 	while (1) {
557 		cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, last);
558 		if (!cache)
559 			break;
560 
561 		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
562 		last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
563 		used = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
564 
565 		if ((full_search || !cache->ro) &&
566 		    block_group_bits(cache, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)) {
567 			if (used + cache->pinned + cache->reserved <
568 			    div_factor(cache->key.offset, factor)) {
569 				group_start = cache->key.objectid;
570 				spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
571 				btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
572 				goto found;
573 			}
574 		}
575 		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
576 		btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
577 		cond_resched();
578 	}
579 	if (!wrapped) {
580 		last = search_start;
581 		wrapped = 1;
582 		goto again;
583 	}
584 	if (!full_search && factor < 10) {
585 		last = search_start;
586 		full_search = 1;
587 		factor = 10;
588 		goto again;
589 	}
590 found:
591 	return group_start;
592 }
593 
594 /* simple helper to search for an existing extent at a given offset */
595 int btrfs_lookup_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 len)
596 {
597 	int ret;
598 	struct btrfs_key key;
599 	struct btrfs_path *path;
600 
601 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
602 	BUG_ON(!path);
603 	key.objectid = start;
604 	key.offset = len;
605 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
606 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key, path,
607 				0, 0);
608 	btrfs_free_path(path);
609 	return ret;
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * Back reference rules.  Back refs have three main goals:
614  *
615  * 1) differentiate between all holders of references to an extent so that
616  *    when a reference is dropped we can make sure it was a valid reference
617  *    before freeing the extent.
618  *
619  * 2) Provide enough information to quickly find the holders of an extent
620  *    if we notice a given block is corrupted or bad.
621  *
622  * 3) Make it easy to migrate blocks for FS shrinking or storage pool
623  *    maintenance.  This is actually the same as #2, but with a slightly
624  *    different use case.
625  *
626  * There are two kinds of back refs. The implicit back refs is optimized
627  * for pointers in non-shared tree blocks. For a given pointer in a block,
628  * back refs of this kind provide information about the block's owner tree
629  * and the pointer's key. These information allow us to find the block by
630  * b-tree searching. The full back refs is for pointers in tree blocks not
631  * referenced by their owner trees. The location of tree block is recorded
632  * in the back refs. Actually the full back refs is generic, and can be
633  * used in all cases the implicit back refs is used. The major shortcoming
634  * of the full back refs is its overhead. Every time a tree block gets
635  * COWed, we have to update back refs entry for all pointers in it.
636  *
637  * For a newly allocated tree block, we use implicit back refs for
638  * pointers in it. This means most tree related operations only involve
639  * implicit back refs. For a tree block created in old transaction, the
640  * only way to drop a reference to it is COW it. So we can detect the
641  * event that tree block loses its owner tree's reference and do the
642  * back refs conversion.
643  *
644  * When a tree block is COW'd through a tree, there are four cases:
645  *
646  * The reference count of the block is one and the tree is the block's
647  * owner tree. Nothing to do in this case.
648  *
649  * The reference count of the block is one and the tree is not the
650  * block's owner tree. In this case, full back refs is used for pointers
651  * in the block. Remove these full back refs, add implicit back refs for
652  * every pointers in the new block.
653  *
654  * The reference count of the block is greater than one and the tree is
655  * the block's owner tree. In this case, implicit back refs is used for
656  * pointers in the block. Add full back refs for every pointers in the
657  * block, increase lower level extents' reference counts. The original
658  * implicit back refs are entailed to the new block.
659  *
660  * The reference count of the block is greater than one and the tree is
661  * not the block's owner tree. Add implicit back refs for every pointer in
662  * the new block, increase lower level extents' reference count.
663  *
664  * Back Reference Key composing:
665  *
666  * The key objectid corresponds to the first byte in the extent,
667  * The key type is used to differentiate between types of back refs.
668  * There are different meanings of the key offset for different types
669  * of back refs.
670  *
671  * File extents can be referenced by:
672  *
673  * - multiple snapshots, subvolumes, or different generations in one subvol
674  * - different files inside a single subvolume
675  * - different offsets inside a file (bookend extents in file.c)
676  *
677  * The extent ref structure for the implicit back refs has fields for:
678  *
679  * - Objectid of the subvolume root
680  * - objectid of the file holding the reference
681  * - original offset in the file
682  * - how many bookend extents
683  *
684  * The key offset for the implicit back refs is hash of the first
685  * three fields.
686  *
687  * The extent ref structure for the full back refs has field for:
688  *
689  * - number of pointers in the tree leaf
690  *
691  * The key offset for the implicit back refs is the first byte of
692  * the tree leaf
693  *
694  * When a file extent is allocated, The implicit back refs is used.
695  * the fields are filled in:
696  *
697  *     (root_key.objectid, inode objectid, offset in file, 1)
698  *
699  * When a file extent is removed file truncation, we find the
700  * corresponding implicit back refs and check the following fields:
701  *
702  *     (btrfs_header_owner(leaf), inode objectid, offset in file)
703  *
704  * Btree extents can be referenced by:
705  *
706  * - Different subvolumes
707  *
708  * Both the implicit back refs and the full back refs for tree blocks
709  * only consist of key. The key offset for the implicit back refs is
710  * objectid of block's owner tree. The key offset for the full back refs
711  * is the first byte of parent block.
712  *
713  * When implicit back refs is used, information about the lowest key and
714  * level of the tree block are required. These information are stored in
715  * tree block info structure.
716  */
717 
718 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
719 static int convert_extent_item_v0(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
720 				  struct btrfs_root *root,
721 				  struct btrfs_path *path,
722 				  u64 owner, u32 extra_size)
723 {
724 	struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
725 	struct btrfs_extent_item_v0 *ei0;
726 	struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
727 	struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
728 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
729 	struct btrfs_key key;
730 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
731 	u32 new_size = sizeof(*item);
732 	u64 refs;
733 	int ret;
734 
735 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
736 	BUG_ON(btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]) != sizeof(*ei0));
737 
738 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
739 	ei0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
740 			     struct btrfs_extent_item_v0);
741 	refs = btrfs_extent_refs_v0(leaf, ei0);
742 
743 	if (owner == (u64)-1) {
744 		while (1) {
745 			if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
746 				ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
747 				if (ret < 0)
748 					return ret;
749 				BUG_ON(ret > 0);
750 				leaf = path->nodes[0];
751 			}
752 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key,
753 					      path->slots[0]);
754 			BUG_ON(key.objectid != found_key.objectid);
755 			if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
756 				path->slots[0]++;
757 				continue;
758 			}
759 			ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
760 					      struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
761 			owner = btrfs_ref_objectid_v0(leaf, ref0);
762 			break;
763 		}
764 	}
765 	btrfs_release_path(root, path);
766 
767 	if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
768 		new_size += sizeof(*bi);
769 
770 	new_size -= sizeof(*ei0);
771 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path,
772 				new_size + extra_size, 1);
773 	if (ret < 0)
774 		return ret;
775 	BUG_ON(ret);
776 
777 	ret = btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, new_size);
778 	BUG_ON(ret);
779 
780 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
781 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
782 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, refs);
783 	/* FIXME: get real generation */
784 	btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, item, 0);
785 	if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
786 		btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item,
787 				       BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK |
788 				       BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF);
789 		bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(item + 1);
790 		/* FIXME: get first key of the block */
791 		memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)bi, sizeof(*bi));
792 		btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, bi, (int)owner);
793 	} else {
794 		btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, item, BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
795 	}
796 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
797 	return 0;
798 }
799 #endif
800 
801 static u64 hash_extent_data_ref(u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
802 {
803 	u32 high_crc = ~(u32)0;
804 	u32 low_crc = ~(u32)0;
805 	__le64 lenum;
806 
807 	lenum = cpu_to_le64(root_objectid);
808 	high_crc = crc32c(high_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
809 	lenum = cpu_to_le64(owner);
810 	low_crc = crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
811 	lenum = cpu_to_le64(offset);
812 	low_crc = crc32c(low_crc, &lenum, sizeof(lenum));
813 
814 	return ((u64)high_crc << 31) ^ (u64)low_crc;
815 }
816 
817 static u64 hash_extent_data_ref_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
818 				     struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref)
819 {
820 	return hash_extent_data_ref(btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref),
821 				    btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref),
822 				    btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref));
823 }
824 
825 static int match_extent_data_ref(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
826 				 struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref,
827 				 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
828 {
829 	if (btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref) != root_objectid ||
830 	    btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref) != owner ||
831 	    btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref) != offset)
832 		return 0;
833 	return 1;
834 }
835 
836 static noinline int lookup_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
837 					   struct btrfs_root *root,
838 					   struct btrfs_path *path,
839 					   u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
840 					   u64 root_objectid,
841 					   u64 owner, u64 offset)
842 {
843 	struct btrfs_key key;
844 	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
845 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
846 	u32 nritems;
847 	int ret;
848 	int recow;
849 	int err = -ENOENT;
850 
851 	key.objectid = bytenr;
852 	if (parent) {
853 		key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
854 		key.offset = parent;
855 	} else {
856 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
857 		key.offset = hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid,
858 						  owner, offset);
859 	}
860 again:
861 	recow = 0;
862 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
863 	if (ret < 0) {
864 		err = ret;
865 		goto fail;
866 	}
867 
868 	if (parent) {
869 		if (!ret)
870 			return 0;
871 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
872 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY;
873 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
874 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
875 		if (ret < 0) {
876 			err = ret;
877 			goto fail;
878 		}
879 		if (!ret)
880 			return 0;
881 #endif
882 		goto fail;
883 	}
884 
885 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
886 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
887 	while (1) {
888 		if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
889 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
890 			if (ret < 0)
891 				err = ret;
892 			if (ret)
893 				goto fail;
894 
895 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
896 			nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
897 			recow = 1;
898 		}
899 
900 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
901 		if (key.objectid != bytenr ||
902 		    key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
903 			goto fail;
904 
905 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
906 				     struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
907 
908 		if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, ref, root_objectid,
909 					  owner, offset)) {
910 			if (recow) {
911 				btrfs_release_path(root, path);
912 				goto again;
913 			}
914 			err = 0;
915 			break;
916 		}
917 		path->slots[0]++;
918 	}
919 fail:
920 	return err;
921 }
922 
923 static noinline int insert_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
924 					   struct btrfs_root *root,
925 					   struct btrfs_path *path,
926 					   u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
927 					   u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
928 					   u64 offset, int refs_to_add)
929 {
930 	struct btrfs_key key;
931 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
932 	u32 size;
933 	u32 num_refs;
934 	int ret;
935 
936 	key.objectid = bytenr;
937 	if (parent) {
938 		key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
939 		key.offset = parent;
940 		size = sizeof(struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
941 	} else {
942 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
943 		key.offset = hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid,
944 						  owner, offset);
945 		size = sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
946 	}
947 
948 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, size);
949 	if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
950 		goto fail;
951 
952 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
953 	if (parent) {
954 		struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref;
955 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
956 				     struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
957 		if (ret == 0) {
958 			btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, refs_to_add);
959 		} else {
960 			num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref);
961 			num_refs += refs_to_add;
962 			btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, num_refs);
963 		}
964 	} else {
965 		struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
966 		while (ret == -EEXIST) {
967 			ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
968 					     struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
969 			if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, ref, root_objectid,
970 						  owner, offset))
971 				break;
972 			btrfs_release_path(root, path);
973 			key.offset++;
974 			ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
975 						      size);
976 			if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
977 				goto fail;
978 
979 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
980 		}
981 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
982 				     struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
983 		if (ret == 0) {
984 			btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref,
985 						       root_objectid);
986 			btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref, owner);
987 			btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref, offset);
988 			btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, refs_to_add);
989 		} else {
990 			num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref);
991 			num_refs += refs_to_add;
992 			btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, num_refs);
993 		}
994 	}
995 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
996 	ret = 0;
997 fail:
998 	btrfs_release_path(root, path);
999 	return ret;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static noinline int remove_extent_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1003 					   struct btrfs_root *root,
1004 					   struct btrfs_path *path,
1005 					   int refs_to_drop)
1006 {
1007 	struct btrfs_key key;
1008 	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref1 = NULL;
1009 	struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref2 = NULL;
1010 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1011 	u32 num_refs = 0;
1012 	int ret = 0;
1013 
1014 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
1015 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1016 
1017 	if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1018 		ref1 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1019 				      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1020 		num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1021 	} else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1022 		ref2 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1023 				      struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1024 		num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1025 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1026 	} else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1027 		struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1028 		ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1029 				      struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1030 		num_refs = btrfs_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0);
1031 #endif
1032 	} else {
1033 		BUG();
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	BUG_ON(num_refs < refs_to_drop);
1037 	num_refs -= refs_to_drop;
1038 
1039 	if (num_refs == 0) {
1040 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1041 	} else {
1042 		if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1043 			btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1, num_refs);
1044 		else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
1045 			btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2, num_refs);
1046 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1047 		else {
1048 			struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1049 			ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1050 					struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1051 			btrfs_set_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0, num_refs);
1052 		}
1053 #endif
1054 		btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1055 	}
1056 	return ret;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static noinline u32 extent_data_ref_count(struct btrfs_root *root,
1060 					  struct btrfs_path *path,
1061 					  struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref)
1062 {
1063 	struct btrfs_key key;
1064 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1065 	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref1;
1066 	struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref2;
1067 	u32 num_refs = 0;
1068 
1069 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
1070 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
1071 	if (iref) {
1072 		if (btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref) ==
1073 		    BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1074 			ref1 = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1075 			num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1076 		} else {
1077 			ref2 = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1078 			num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1079 		}
1080 	} else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1081 		ref1 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1082 				      struct btrfs_extent_data_ref);
1083 		num_refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref1);
1084 	} else if (key.type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1085 		ref2 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1086 				      struct btrfs_shared_data_ref);
1087 		num_refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref2);
1088 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1089 	} else if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY) {
1090 		struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0 *ref0;
1091 		ref0 = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
1092 				      struct btrfs_extent_ref_v0);
1093 		num_refs = btrfs_ref_count_v0(leaf, ref0);
1094 #endif
1095 	} else {
1096 		WARN_ON(1);
1097 	}
1098 	return num_refs;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static noinline int lookup_tree_block_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1102 					  struct btrfs_root *root,
1103 					  struct btrfs_path *path,
1104 					  u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1105 					  u64 root_objectid)
1106 {
1107 	struct btrfs_key key;
1108 	int ret;
1109 
1110 	key.objectid = bytenr;
1111 	if (parent) {
1112 		key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1113 		key.offset = parent;
1114 	} else {
1115 		key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1116 		key.offset = root_objectid;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1120 	if (ret > 0)
1121 		ret = -ENOENT;
1122 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1123 	if (ret == -ENOENT && parent) {
1124 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1125 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY;
1126 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
1127 		if (ret > 0)
1128 			ret = -ENOENT;
1129 	}
1130 #endif
1131 	return ret;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static noinline int insert_tree_block_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1135 					  struct btrfs_root *root,
1136 					  struct btrfs_path *path,
1137 					  u64 bytenr, u64 parent,
1138 					  u64 root_objectid)
1139 {
1140 	struct btrfs_key key;
1141 	int ret;
1142 
1143 	key.objectid = bytenr;
1144 	if (parent) {
1145 		key.type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1146 		key.offset = parent;
1147 	} else {
1148 		key.type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1149 		key.offset = root_objectid;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, 0);
1153 	btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1154 	return ret;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static inline int extent_ref_type(u64 parent, u64 owner)
1158 {
1159 	int type;
1160 	if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1161 		if (parent > 0)
1162 			type = BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1163 		else
1164 			type = BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY;
1165 	} else {
1166 		if (parent > 0)
1167 			type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
1168 		else
1169 			type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
1170 	}
1171 	return type;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static int find_next_key(struct btrfs_path *path, int level,
1175 			 struct btrfs_key *key)
1176 
1177 {
1178 	for (; level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; level++) {
1179 		if (!path->nodes[level])
1180 			break;
1181 		if (path->slots[level] + 1 >=
1182 		    btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]))
1183 			continue;
1184 		if (level == 0)
1185 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], key,
1186 					      path->slots[level] + 1);
1187 		else
1188 			btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], key,
1189 					      path->slots[level] + 1);
1190 		return 0;
1191 	}
1192 	return 1;
1193 }
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * look for inline back ref. if back ref is found, *ref_ret is set
1197  * to the address of inline back ref, and 0 is returned.
1198  *
1199  * if back ref isn't found, *ref_ret is set to the address where it
1200  * should be inserted, and -ENOENT is returned.
1201  *
1202  * if insert is true and there are too many inline back refs, the path
1203  * points to the extent item, and -EAGAIN is returned.
1204  *
1205  * NOTE: inline back refs are ordered in the same way that back ref
1206  *	 items in the tree are ordered.
1207  */
1208 static noinline_for_stack
1209 int lookup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1210 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
1211 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
1212 				 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref **ref_ret,
1213 				 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1214 				 u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1215 				 u64 owner, u64 offset, int insert)
1216 {
1217 	struct btrfs_key key;
1218 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1219 	struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1220 	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
1221 	u64 flags;
1222 	u64 item_size;
1223 	unsigned long ptr;
1224 	unsigned long end;
1225 	int extra_size;
1226 	int type;
1227 	int want;
1228 	int ret;
1229 	int err = 0;
1230 
1231 	key.objectid = bytenr;
1232 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1233 	key.offset = num_bytes;
1234 
1235 	want = extent_ref_type(parent, owner);
1236 	if (insert) {
1237 		extra_size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(want);
1238 		path->keep_locks = 1;
1239 	} else
1240 		extra_size = -1;
1241 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, extra_size, 1);
1242 	if (ret < 0) {
1243 		err = ret;
1244 		goto out;
1245 	}
1246 	BUG_ON(ret);
1247 
1248 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
1249 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1250 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1251 	if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
1252 		if (!insert) {
1253 			err = -ENOENT;
1254 			goto out;
1255 		}
1256 		ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, root, path, owner,
1257 					     extra_size);
1258 		if (ret < 0) {
1259 			err = ret;
1260 			goto out;
1261 		}
1262 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
1263 		item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1264 	}
1265 #endif
1266 	BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
1267 
1268 	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1269 	flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
1270 
1271 	ptr = (unsigned long)(ei + 1);
1272 	end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
1273 
1274 	if (flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK) {
1275 		ptr += sizeof(struct btrfs_tree_block_info);
1276 		BUG_ON(ptr > end);
1277 	} else {
1278 		BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA));
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	err = -ENOENT;
1282 	while (1) {
1283 		if (ptr >= end) {
1284 			WARN_ON(ptr > end);
1285 			break;
1286 		}
1287 		iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1288 		type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);
1289 		if (want < type)
1290 			break;
1291 		if (want > type) {
1292 			ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1293 			continue;
1294 		}
1295 
1296 		if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1297 			struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
1298 			dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1299 			if (match_extent_data_ref(leaf, dref, root_objectid,
1300 						  owner, offset)) {
1301 				err = 0;
1302 				break;
1303 			}
1304 			if (hash_extent_data_ref_item(leaf, dref) <
1305 			    hash_extent_data_ref(root_objectid, owner, offset))
1306 				break;
1307 		} else {
1308 			u64 ref_offset;
1309 			ref_offset = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref);
1310 			if (parent > 0) {
1311 				if (parent == ref_offset) {
1312 					err = 0;
1313 					break;
1314 				}
1315 				if (ref_offset < parent)
1316 					break;
1317 			} else {
1318 				if (root_objectid == ref_offset) {
1319 					err = 0;
1320 					break;
1321 				}
1322 				if (ref_offset < root_objectid)
1323 					break;
1324 			}
1325 		}
1326 		ptr += btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1327 	}
1328 	if (err == -ENOENT && insert) {
1329 		if (item_size + extra_size >=
1330 		    BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_ITEM_SIZE(root)) {
1331 			err = -EAGAIN;
1332 			goto out;
1333 		}
1334 		/*
1335 		 * To add new inline back ref, we have to make sure
1336 		 * there is no corresponding back ref item.
1337 		 * For simplicity, we just do not add new inline back
1338 		 * ref if there is any kind of item for this block
1339 		 */
1340 		if (find_next_key(path, 0, &key) == 0 &&
1341 		    key.objectid == bytenr &&
1342 		    key.type < BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
1343 			err = -EAGAIN;
1344 			goto out;
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 	*ref_ret = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1348 out:
1349 	if (insert) {
1350 		path->keep_locks = 0;
1351 		btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
1352 	}
1353 	return err;
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * helper to add new inline back ref
1358  */
1359 static noinline_for_stack
1360 int setup_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1361 				struct btrfs_root *root,
1362 				struct btrfs_path *path,
1363 				struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1364 				u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1365 				u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1366 				struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1367 {
1368 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1369 	struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1370 	unsigned long ptr;
1371 	unsigned long end;
1372 	unsigned long item_offset;
1373 	u64 refs;
1374 	int size;
1375 	int type;
1376 	int ret;
1377 
1378 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
1379 	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1380 	item_offset = (unsigned long)iref - (unsigned long)ei;
1381 
1382 	type = extent_ref_type(parent, owner);
1383 	size = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1384 
1385 	ret = btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, size);
1386 	BUG_ON(ret);
1387 
1388 	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1389 	refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1390 	refs += refs_to_add;
1391 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1392 	if (extent_op)
1393 		__run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1394 
1395 	ptr = (unsigned long)ei + item_offset;
1396 	end = (unsigned long)ei + btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1397 	if (ptr < end - size)
1398 		memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr + size, ptr,
1399 				      end - size - ptr);
1400 
1401 	iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)ptr;
1402 	btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, type);
1403 	if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1404 		struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref;
1405 		dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1406 		btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, dref, root_objectid);
1407 		btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, dref, owner);
1408 		btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, dref, offset);
1409 		btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref, refs_to_add);
1410 	} else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1411 		struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref;
1412 		sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1413 		btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref, refs_to_add);
1414 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
1415 	} else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY) {
1416 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
1417 	} else {
1418 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
1419 	}
1420 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1421 	return 0;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int lookup_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1425 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
1426 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
1427 				 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref **ref_ret,
1428 				 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1429 				 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1430 {
1431 	int ret;
1432 
1433 	ret = lookup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, ref_ret,
1434 					   bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1435 					   root_objectid, owner, offset, 0);
1436 	if (ret != -ENOENT)
1437 		return ret;
1438 
1439 	btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1440 	*ref_ret = NULL;
1441 
1442 	if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1443 		ret = lookup_tree_block_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr, parent,
1444 					    root_objectid);
1445 	} else {
1446 		ret = lookup_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr, parent,
1447 					     root_objectid, owner, offset);
1448 	}
1449 	return ret;
1450 }
1451 
1452 /*
1453  * helper to update/remove inline back ref
1454  */
1455 static noinline_for_stack
1456 int update_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1457 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
1458 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
1459 				 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1460 				 int refs_to_mod,
1461 				 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1462 {
1463 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1464 	struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1465 	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *dref = NULL;
1466 	struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *sref = NULL;
1467 	unsigned long ptr;
1468 	unsigned long end;
1469 	u32 item_size;
1470 	int size;
1471 	int type;
1472 	int ret;
1473 	u64 refs;
1474 
1475 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
1476 	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1477 	refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
1478 	WARN_ON(refs_to_mod < 0 && refs + refs_to_mod <= 0);
1479 	refs += refs_to_mod;
1480 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
1481 	if (extent_op)
1482 		__run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1483 
1484 	type = btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref);
1485 
1486 	if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1487 		dref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
1488 		refs = btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref);
1489 	} else if (type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY) {
1490 		sref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
1491 		refs = btrfs_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref);
1492 	} else {
1493 		refs = 1;
1494 		BUG_ON(refs_to_mod != -1);
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	BUG_ON(refs_to_mod < 0 && refs < -refs_to_mod);
1498 	refs += refs_to_mod;
1499 
1500 	if (refs > 0) {
1501 		if (type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
1502 			btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, dref, refs);
1503 		else
1504 			btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, sref, refs);
1505 	} else {
1506 		size =  btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
1507 		item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1508 		ptr = (unsigned long)iref;
1509 		end = (unsigned long)ei + item_size;
1510 		if (ptr + size < end)
1511 			memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + size,
1512 					      end - ptr - size);
1513 		item_size -= size;
1514 		ret = btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, item_size, 1);
1515 		BUG_ON(ret);
1516 	}
1517 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1518 	return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 static noinline_for_stack
1522 int insert_inline_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1523 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
1524 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
1525 				 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1526 				 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
1527 				 u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1528 				 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1529 {
1530 	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
1531 	int ret;
1532 
1533 	ret = lookup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, &iref,
1534 					   bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1535 					   root_objectid, owner, offset, 1);
1536 	if (ret == 0) {
1537 		BUG_ON(owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
1538 		ret = update_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, iref,
1539 						   refs_to_add, extent_op);
1540 	} else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
1541 		ret = setup_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, iref,
1542 						  parent, root_objectid,
1543 						  owner, offset, refs_to_add,
1544 						  extent_op);
1545 	}
1546 	return ret;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static int insert_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1550 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
1551 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
1552 				 u64 bytenr, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1553 				 u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add)
1554 {
1555 	int ret;
1556 	if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1557 		BUG_ON(refs_to_add != 1);
1558 		ret = insert_tree_block_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr,
1559 					    parent, root_objectid);
1560 	} else {
1561 		ret = insert_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, bytenr,
1562 					     parent, root_objectid,
1563 					     owner, offset, refs_to_add);
1564 	}
1565 	return ret;
1566 }
1567 
1568 static int remove_extent_backref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1569 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
1570 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
1571 				 struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref,
1572 				 int refs_to_drop, int is_data)
1573 {
1574 	int ret;
1575 
1576 	BUG_ON(!is_data && refs_to_drop != 1);
1577 	if (iref) {
1578 		ret = update_inline_extent_backref(trans, root, path, iref,
1579 						   -refs_to_drop, NULL);
1580 	} else if (is_data) {
1581 		ret = remove_extent_data_ref(trans, root, path, refs_to_drop);
1582 	} else {
1583 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
1584 	}
1585 	return ret;
1586 }
1587 
1588 static void btrfs_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev,
1589 				u64 start, u64 len)
1590 {
1591 	blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start >> 9, len >> 9, GFP_KERNEL,
1592 			     DISCARD_FL_BARRIER);
1593 }
1594 
1595 static int btrfs_discard_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
1596 				u64 num_bytes)
1597 {
1598 	int ret;
1599 	u64 map_length = num_bytes;
1600 	struct btrfs_multi_bio *multi = NULL;
1601 
1602 	if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
1603 		return 0;
1604 
1605 	/* Tell the block device(s) that the sectors can be discarded */
1606 	ret = btrfs_map_block(&root->fs_info->mapping_tree, READ,
1607 			      bytenr, &map_length, &multi, 0);
1608 	if (!ret) {
1609 		struct btrfs_bio_stripe *stripe = multi->stripes;
1610 		int i;
1611 
1612 		if (map_length > num_bytes)
1613 			map_length = num_bytes;
1614 
1615 		for (i = 0; i < multi->num_stripes; i++, stripe++) {
1616 			btrfs_issue_discard(stripe->dev->bdev,
1617 					    stripe->physical,
1618 					    map_length);
1619 		}
1620 		kfree(multi);
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	return ret;
1624 }
1625 
1626 int btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1627 			 struct btrfs_root *root,
1628 			 u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
1629 			 u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
1630 {
1631 	int ret;
1632 	BUG_ON(owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID &&
1633 	       root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
1634 
1635 	if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
1636 		ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(trans, bytenr, num_bytes,
1637 					parent, root_objectid, (int)owner,
1638 					BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
1639 	} else {
1640 		ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(trans, bytenr, num_bytes,
1641 					parent, root_objectid, owner, offset,
1642 					BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
1643 	}
1644 	return ret;
1645 }
1646 
1647 static int __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1648 				  struct btrfs_root *root,
1649 				  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
1650 				  u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
1651 				  u64 owner, u64 offset, int refs_to_add,
1652 				  struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1653 {
1654 	struct btrfs_path *path;
1655 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1656 	struct btrfs_extent_item *item;
1657 	u64 refs;
1658 	int ret;
1659 	int err = 0;
1660 
1661 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1662 	if (!path)
1663 		return -ENOMEM;
1664 
1665 	path->reada = 1;
1666 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
1667 	/* this will setup the path even if it fails to insert the back ref */
1668 	ret = insert_inline_extent_backref(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
1669 					   path, bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
1670 					   root_objectid, owner, offset,
1671 					   refs_to_add, extent_op);
1672 	if (ret == 0)
1673 		goto out;
1674 
1675 	if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
1676 		err = ret;
1677 		goto out;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
1681 	item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1682 	refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, item);
1683 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, item, refs + refs_to_add);
1684 	if (extent_op)
1685 		__run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, item);
1686 
1687 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1688 	btrfs_release_path(root->fs_info->extent_root, path);
1689 
1690 	path->reada = 1;
1691 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
1692 
1693 	/* now insert the actual backref */
1694 	ret = insert_extent_backref(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
1695 				    path, bytenr, parent, root_objectid,
1696 				    owner, offset, refs_to_add);
1697 	BUG_ON(ret);
1698 out:
1699 	btrfs_free_path(path);
1700 	return err;
1701 }
1702 
1703 static int run_delayed_data_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1704 				struct btrfs_root *root,
1705 				struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
1706 				struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
1707 				int insert_reserved)
1708 {
1709 	int ret = 0;
1710 	struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *ref;
1711 	struct btrfs_key ins;
1712 	u64 parent = 0;
1713 	u64 ref_root = 0;
1714 	u64 flags = 0;
1715 
1716 	ins.objectid = node->bytenr;
1717 	ins.offset = node->num_bytes;
1718 	ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1719 
1720 	ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(node);
1721 	if (node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
1722 		parent = ref->parent;
1723 	else
1724 		ref_root = ref->root;
1725 
1726 	if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF && insert_reserved) {
1727 		if (extent_op) {
1728 			BUG_ON(extent_op->update_key);
1729 			flags |= extent_op->flags_to_set;
1730 		}
1731 		ret = alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root,
1732 						 parent, ref_root, flags,
1733 						 ref->objectid, ref->offset,
1734 						 &ins, node->ref_mod);
1735 	} else if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
1736 		ret = __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, node->bytenr,
1737 					     node->num_bytes, parent,
1738 					     ref_root, ref->objectid,
1739 					     ref->offset, node->ref_mod,
1740 					     extent_op);
1741 	} else if (node->action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {
1742 		ret = __btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, node->bytenr,
1743 					  node->num_bytes, parent,
1744 					  ref_root, ref->objectid,
1745 					  ref->offset, node->ref_mod,
1746 					  extent_op);
1747 	} else {
1748 		BUG();
1749 	}
1750 	return ret;
1751 }
1752 
1753 static void __run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
1754 				    struct extent_buffer *leaf,
1755 				    struct btrfs_extent_item *ei)
1756 {
1757 	u64 flags = btrfs_extent_flags(leaf, ei);
1758 	if (extent_op->update_flags) {
1759 		flags |= extent_op->flags_to_set;
1760 		btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, ei, flags);
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	if (extent_op->update_key) {
1764 		struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
1765 		BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK));
1766 		bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
1767 		btrfs_set_tree_block_key(leaf, bi, &extent_op->key);
1768 	}
1769 }
1770 
1771 static int run_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1772 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
1773 				 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
1774 				 struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
1775 {
1776 	struct btrfs_key key;
1777 	struct btrfs_path *path;
1778 	struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
1779 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
1780 	u32 item_size;
1781 	int ret;
1782 	int err = 0;
1783 
1784 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1785 	if (!path)
1786 		return -ENOMEM;
1787 
1788 	key.objectid = node->bytenr;
1789 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1790 	key.offset = node->num_bytes;
1791 
1792 	path->reada = 1;
1793 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
1794 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root, &key,
1795 				path, 0, 1);
1796 	if (ret < 0) {
1797 		err = ret;
1798 		goto out;
1799 	}
1800 	if (ret > 0) {
1801 		err = -EIO;
1802 		goto out;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
1806 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1807 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
1808 	if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
1809 		ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
1810 					     path, (u64)-1, 0);
1811 		if (ret < 0) {
1812 			err = ret;
1813 			goto out;
1814 		}
1815 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
1816 		item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
1817 	}
1818 #endif
1819 	BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
1820 	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
1821 	__run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
1822 
1823 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
1824 out:
1825 	btrfs_free_path(path);
1826 	return err;
1827 }
1828 
1829 static int run_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1830 				struct btrfs_root *root,
1831 				struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
1832 				struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
1833 				int insert_reserved)
1834 {
1835 	int ret = 0;
1836 	struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref *ref;
1837 	struct btrfs_key ins;
1838 	u64 parent = 0;
1839 	u64 ref_root = 0;
1840 
1841 	ins.objectid = node->bytenr;
1842 	ins.offset = node->num_bytes;
1843 	ins.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
1844 
1845 	ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_tree_ref(node);
1846 	if (node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY)
1847 		parent = ref->parent;
1848 	else
1849 		ref_root = ref->root;
1850 
1851 	BUG_ON(node->ref_mod != 1);
1852 	if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF && insert_reserved) {
1853 		BUG_ON(!extent_op || !extent_op->update_flags ||
1854 		       !extent_op->update_key);
1855 		ret = alloc_reserved_tree_block(trans, root,
1856 						parent, ref_root,
1857 						extent_op->flags_to_set,
1858 						&extent_op->key,
1859 						ref->level, &ins);
1860 	} else if (node->action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
1861 		ret = __btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, node->bytenr,
1862 					     node->num_bytes, parent, ref_root,
1863 					     ref->level, 0, 1, extent_op);
1864 	} else if (node->action == BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF) {
1865 		ret = __btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, node->bytenr,
1866 					  node->num_bytes, parent, ref_root,
1867 					  ref->level, 0, 1, extent_op);
1868 	} else {
1869 		BUG();
1870 	}
1871 	return ret;
1872 }
1873 
1874 
1875 /* helper function to actually process a single delayed ref entry */
1876 static int run_one_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1877 			       struct btrfs_root *root,
1878 			       struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *node,
1879 			       struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op,
1880 			       int insert_reserved)
1881 {
1882 	int ret;
1883 	if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(node)) {
1884 		struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
1885 		/*
1886 		 * we've hit the end of the chain and we were supposed
1887 		 * to insert this extent into the tree.  But, it got
1888 		 * deleted before we ever needed to insert it, so all
1889 		 * we have to do is clean up the accounting
1890 		 */
1891 		BUG_ON(extent_op);
1892 		head = btrfs_delayed_node_to_head(node);
1893 		if (insert_reserved) {
1894 			int mark_free = 0;
1895 			struct extent_buffer *must_clean = NULL;
1896 
1897 			ret = pin_down_bytes(trans, root, NULL,
1898 					     node->bytenr, node->num_bytes,
1899 					     head->is_data, 1, &must_clean);
1900 			if (ret > 0)
1901 				mark_free = 1;
1902 
1903 			if (must_clean) {
1904 				clean_tree_block(NULL, root, must_clean);
1905 				btrfs_tree_unlock(must_clean);
1906 				free_extent_buffer(must_clean);
1907 			}
1908 			if (head->is_data) {
1909 				ret = btrfs_del_csums(trans, root,
1910 						      node->bytenr,
1911 						      node->num_bytes);
1912 				BUG_ON(ret);
1913 			}
1914 			if (mark_free) {
1915 				ret = btrfs_free_reserved_extent(root,
1916 							node->bytenr,
1917 							node->num_bytes);
1918 				BUG_ON(ret);
1919 			}
1920 		}
1921 		mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
1922 		return 0;
1923 	}
1924 
1925 	if (node->type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY ||
1926 	    node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY)
1927 		ret = run_delayed_tree_ref(trans, root, node, extent_op,
1928 					   insert_reserved);
1929 	else if (node->type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY ||
1930 		 node->type == BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY)
1931 		ret = run_delayed_data_ref(trans, root, node, extent_op,
1932 					   insert_reserved);
1933 	else
1934 		BUG();
1935 	return ret;
1936 }
1937 
1938 static noinline struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *
1939 select_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
1940 {
1941 	struct rb_node *node;
1942 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
1943 	int action = BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF;
1944 again:
1945 	/*
1946 	 * select delayed ref of type BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF first.
1947 	 * this prevents ref count from going down to zero when
1948 	 * there still are pending delayed ref.
1949 	 */
1950 	node = rb_prev(&head->node.rb_node);
1951 	while (1) {
1952 		if (!node)
1953 			break;
1954 		ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
1955 				rb_node);
1956 		if (ref->bytenr != head->node.bytenr)
1957 			break;
1958 		if (ref->action == action)
1959 			return ref;
1960 		node = rb_prev(node);
1961 	}
1962 	if (action == BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF) {
1963 		action = BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF;
1964 		goto again;
1965 	}
1966 	return NULL;
1967 }
1968 
1969 static noinline int run_clustered_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1970 				       struct btrfs_root *root,
1971 				       struct list_head *cluster)
1972 {
1973 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
1974 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
1975 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *locked_ref = NULL;
1976 	struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
1977 	int ret;
1978 	int count = 0;
1979 	int must_insert_reserved = 0;
1980 
1981 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
1982 	while (1) {
1983 		if (!locked_ref) {
1984 			/* pick a new head ref from the cluster list */
1985 			if (list_empty(cluster))
1986 				break;
1987 
1988 			locked_ref = list_entry(cluster->next,
1989 				     struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head, cluster);
1990 
1991 			/* grab the lock that says we are going to process
1992 			 * all the refs for this head */
1993 			ret = btrfs_delayed_ref_lock(trans, locked_ref);
1994 
1995 			/*
1996 			 * we may have dropped the spin lock to get the head
1997 			 * mutex lock, and that might have given someone else
1998 			 * time to free the head.  If that's true, it has been
1999 			 * removed from our list and we can move on.
2000 			 */
2001 			if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
2002 				locked_ref = NULL;
2003 				count++;
2004 				continue;
2005 			}
2006 		}
2007 
2008 		/*
2009 		 * record the must insert reserved flag before we
2010 		 * drop the spin lock.
2011 		 */
2012 		must_insert_reserved = locked_ref->must_insert_reserved;
2013 		locked_ref->must_insert_reserved = 0;
2014 
2015 		extent_op = locked_ref->extent_op;
2016 		locked_ref->extent_op = NULL;
2017 
2018 		/*
2019 		 * locked_ref is the head node, so we have to go one
2020 		 * node back for any delayed ref updates
2021 		 */
2022 		ref = select_delayed_ref(locked_ref);
2023 		if (!ref) {
2024 			/* All delayed refs have been processed, Go ahead
2025 			 * and send the head node to run_one_delayed_ref,
2026 			 * so that any accounting fixes can happen
2027 			 */
2028 			ref = &locked_ref->node;
2029 
2030 			if (extent_op && must_insert_reserved) {
2031 				kfree(extent_op);
2032 				extent_op = NULL;
2033 			}
2034 
2035 			if (extent_op) {
2036 				spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2037 
2038 				ret = run_delayed_extent_op(trans, root,
2039 							    ref, extent_op);
2040 				BUG_ON(ret);
2041 				kfree(extent_op);
2042 
2043 				cond_resched();
2044 				spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2045 				continue;
2046 			}
2047 
2048 			list_del_init(&locked_ref->cluster);
2049 			locked_ref = NULL;
2050 		}
2051 
2052 		ref->in_tree = 0;
2053 		rb_erase(&ref->rb_node, &delayed_refs->root);
2054 		delayed_refs->num_entries--;
2055 
2056 		spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2057 
2058 		ret = run_one_delayed_ref(trans, root, ref, extent_op,
2059 					  must_insert_reserved);
2060 		BUG_ON(ret);
2061 
2062 		btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2063 		kfree(extent_op);
2064 		count++;
2065 
2066 		cond_resched();
2067 		spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2068 	}
2069 	return count;
2070 }
2071 
2072 /*
2073  * this starts processing the delayed reference count updates and
2074  * extent insertions we have queued up so far.  count can be
2075  * 0, which means to process everything in the tree at the start
2076  * of the run (but not newly added entries), or it can be some target
2077  * number you'd like to process.
2078  */
2079 int btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2080 			   struct btrfs_root *root, unsigned long count)
2081 {
2082 	struct rb_node *node;
2083 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2084 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2085 	struct list_head cluster;
2086 	int ret;
2087 	int run_all = count == (unsigned long)-1;
2088 	int run_most = 0;
2089 
2090 	if (root == root->fs_info->extent_root)
2091 		root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
2092 
2093 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2094 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cluster);
2095 again:
2096 	spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2097 	if (count == 0) {
2098 		count = delayed_refs->num_entries * 2;
2099 		run_most = 1;
2100 	}
2101 	while (1) {
2102 		if (!(run_all || run_most) &&
2103 		    delayed_refs->num_heads_ready < 64)
2104 			break;
2105 
2106 		/*
2107 		 * go find something we can process in the rbtree.  We start at
2108 		 * the beginning of the tree, and then build a cluster
2109 		 * of refs to process starting at the first one we are able to
2110 		 * lock
2111 		 */
2112 		ret = btrfs_find_ref_cluster(trans, &cluster,
2113 					     delayed_refs->run_delayed_start);
2114 		if (ret)
2115 			break;
2116 
2117 		ret = run_clustered_refs(trans, root, &cluster);
2118 		BUG_ON(ret < 0);
2119 
2120 		count -= min_t(unsigned long, ret, count);
2121 
2122 		if (count == 0)
2123 			break;
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	if (run_all) {
2127 		node = rb_first(&delayed_refs->root);
2128 		if (!node)
2129 			goto out;
2130 		count = (unsigned long)-1;
2131 
2132 		while (node) {
2133 			ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
2134 				       rb_node);
2135 			if (btrfs_delayed_ref_is_head(ref)) {
2136 				struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2137 
2138 				head = btrfs_delayed_node_to_head(ref);
2139 				atomic_inc(&ref->refs);
2140 
2141 				spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2142 				mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
2143 				mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2144 
2145 				btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
2146 				cond_resched();
2147 				goto again;
2148 			}
2149 			node = rb_next(node);
2150 		}
2151 		spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2152 		schedule_timeout(1);
2153 		goto again;
2154 	}
2155 out:
2156 	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2157 	return 0;
2158 }
2159 
2160 int btrfs_set_disk_extent_flags(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2161 				struct btrfs_root *root,
2162 				u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 flags,
2163 				int is_data)
2164 {
2165 	struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
2166 	int ret;
2167 
2168 	extent_op = kmalloc(sizeof(*extent_op), GFP_NOFS);
2169 	if (!extent_op)
2170 		return -ENOMEM;
2171 
2172 	extent_op->flags_to_set = flags;
2173 	extent_op->update_flags = 1;
2174 	extent_op->update_key = 0;
2175 	extent_op->is_data = is_data ? 1 : 0;
2176 
2177 	ret = btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(trans, bytenr, num_bytes, extent_op);
2178 	if (ret)
2179 		kfree(extent_op);
2180 	return ret;
2181 }
2182 
2183 static noinline int check_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2184 				      struct btrfs_root *root,
2185 				      struct btrfs_path *path,
2186 				      u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
2187 {
2188 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
2189 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
2190 	struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *data_ref;
2191 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
2192 	struct rb_node *node;
2193 	int ret = 0;
2194 
2195 	ret = -ENOENT;
2196 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
2197 	spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2198 	head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
2199 	if (!head)
2200 		goto out;
2201 
2202 	if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex)) {
2203 		atomic_inc(&head->node.refs);
2204 		spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2205 
2206 		btrfs_release_path(root->fs_info->extent_root, path);
2207 
2208 		mutex_lock(&head->mutex);
2209 		mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2210 		btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
2211 		return -EAGAIN;
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	node = rb_prev(&head->node.rb_node);
2215 	if (!node)
2216 		goto out_unlock;
2217 
2218 	ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2219 
2220 	if (ref->bytenr != bytenr)
2221 		goto out_unlock;
2222 
2223 	ret = 1;
2224 	if (ref->type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
2225 		goto out_unlock;
2226 
2227 	data_ref = btrfs_delayed_node_to_data_ref(ref);
2228 
2229 	node = rb_prev(node);
2230 	if (node) {
2231 		ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
2232 		if (ref->bytenr == bytenr)
2233 			goto out_unlock;
2234 	}
2235 
2236 	if (data_ref->root != root->root_key.objectid ||
2237 	    data_ref->objectid != objectid || data_ref->offset != offset)
2238 		goto out_unlock;
2239 
2240 	ret = 0;
2241 out_unlock:
2242 	mutex_unlock(&head->mutex);
2243 out:
2244 	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
2245 	return ret;
2246 }
2247 
2248 static noinline int check_committed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2249 					struct btrfs_root *root,
2250 					struct btrfs_path *path,
2251 					u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
2252 {
2253 	struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
2254 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2255 	struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
2256 	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
2257 	struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
2258 	struct btrfs_key key;
2259 	u32 item_size;
2260 	int ret;
2261 
2262 	key.objectid = bytenr;
2263 	key.offset = (u64)-1;
2264 	key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
2265 
2266 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
2267 	if (ret < 0)
2268 		goto out;
2269 	BUG_ON(ret == 0);
2270 
2271 	ret = -ENOENT;
2272 	if (path->slots[0] == 0)
2273 		goto out;
2274 
2275 	path->slots[0]--;
2276 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
2277 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
2278 
2279 	if (key.objectid != bytenr || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY)
2280 		goto out;
2281 
2282 	ret = 1;
2283 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2284 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
2285 	if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
2286 		WARN_ON(item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_item_v0));
2287 		goto out;
2288 	}
2289 #endif
2290 	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_extent_item);
2291 
2292 	if (item_size != sizeof(*ei) +
2293 	    btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY))
2294 		goto out;
2295 
2296 	if (btrfs_extent_generation(leaf, ei) <=
2297 	    btrfs_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item))
2298 		goto out;
2299 
2300 	iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(ei + 1);
2301 	if (btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref) !=
2302 	    BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY)
2303 		goto out;
2304 
2305 	ref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
2306 	if (btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei) !=
2307 	    btrfs_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref) ||
2308 	    btrfs_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref) !=
2309 	    root->root_key.objectid ||
2310 	    btrfs_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref) != objectid ||
2311 	    btrfs_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref) != offset)
2312 		goto out;
2313 
2314 	ret = 0;
2315 out:
2316 	return ret;
2317 }
2318 
2319 int btrfs_cross_ref_exist(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2320 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
2321 			  u64 objectid, u64 offset, u64 bytenr)
2322 {
2323 	struct btrfs_path *path;
2324 	int ret;
2325 	int ret2;
2326 
2327 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2328 	if (!path)
2329 		return -ENOENT;
2330 
2331 	do {
2332 		ret = check_committed_ref(trans, root, path, objectid,
2333 					  offset, bytenr);
2334 		if (ret && ret != -ENOENT)
2335 			goto out;
2336 
2337 		ret2 = check_delayed_ref(trans, root, path, objectid,
2338 					 offset, bytenr);
2339 	} while (ret2 == -EAGAIN);
2340 
2341 	if (ret2 && ret2 != -ENOENT) {
2342 		ret = ret2;
2343 		goto out;
2344 	}
2345 
2346 	if (ret != -ENOENT || ret2 != -ENOENT)
2347 		ret = 0;
2348 out:
2349 	btrfs_free_path(path);
2350 	return ret;
2351 }
2352 
2353 #if 0
2354 int btrfs_cache_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
2355 		    struct extent_buffer *buf, u32 nr_extents)
2356 {
2357 	struct btrfs_key key;
2358 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2359 	u64 root_gen;
2360 	u32 nritems;
2361 	int i;
2362 	int level;
2363 	int ret = 0;
2364 	int shared = 0;
2365 
2366 	if (!root->ref_cows)
2367 		return 0;
2368 
2369 	if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
2370 		shared = 0;
2371 		root_gen = root->root_key.offset;
2372 	} else {
2373 		shared = 1;
2374 		root_gen = trans->transid - 1;
2375 	}
2376 
2377 	level = btrfs_header_level(buf);
2378 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(buf);
2379 
2380 	if (level == 0) {
2381 		struct btrfs_leaf_ref *ref;
2382 		struct btrfs_extent_info *info;
2383 
2384 		ref = btrfs_alloc_leaf_ref(root, nr_extents);
2385 		if (!ref) {
2386 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2387 			goto out;
2388 		}
2389 
2390 		ref->root_gen = root_gen;
2391 		ref->bytenr = buf->start;
2392 		ref->owner = btrfs_header_owner(buf);
2393 		ref->generation = btrfs_header_generation(buf);
2394 		ref->nritems = nr_extents;
2395 		info = ref->extents;
2396 
2397 		for (i = 0; nr_extents > 0 && i < nritems; i++) {
2398 			u64 disk_bytenr;
2399 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(buf, &key, i);
2400 			if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2401 				continue;
2402 			fi = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, i,
2403 					    struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2404 			if (btrfs_file_extent_type(buf, fi) ==
2405 			    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
2406 				continue;
2407 			disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(buf, fi);
2408 			if (disk_bytenr == 0)
2409 				continue;
2410 
2411 			info->bytenr = disk_bytenr;
2412 			info->num_bytes =
2413 				btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(buf, fi);
2414 			info->objectid = key.objectid;
2415 			info->offset = key.offset;
2416 			info++;
2417 		}
2418 
2419 		ret = btrfs_add_leaf_ref(root, ref, shared);
2420 		if (ret == -EEXIST && shared) {
2421 			struct btrfs_leaf_ref *old;
2422 			old = btrfs_lookup_leaf_ref(root, ref->bytenr);
2423 			BUG_ON(!old);
2424 			btrfs_remove_leaf_ref(root, old);
2425 			btrfs_free_leaf_ref(root, old);
2426 			ret = btrfs_add_leaf_ref(root, ref, shared);
2427 		}
2428 		WARN_ON(ret);
2429 		btrfs_free_leaf_ref(root, ref);
2430 	}
2431 out:
2432 	return ret;
2433 }
2434 
2435 /* when a block goes through cow, we update the reference counts of
2436  * everything that block points to.  The internal pointers of the block
2437  * can be in just about any order, and it is likely to have clusters of
2438  * things that are close together and clusters of things that are not.
2439  *
2440  * To help reduce the seeks that come with updating all of these reference
2441  * counts, sort them by byte number before actual updates are done.
2442  *
2443  * struct refsort is used to match byte number to slot in the btree block.
2444  * we sort based on the byte number and then use the slot to actually
2445  * find the item.
2446  *
2447  * struct refsort is smaller than strcut btrfs_item and smaller than
2448  * struct btrfs_key_ptr.  Since we're currently limited to the page size
2449  * for a btree block, there's no way for a kmalloc of refsorts for a
2450  * single node to be bigger than a page.
2451  */
2452 struct refsort {
2453 	u64 bytenr;
2454 	u32 slot;
2455 };
2456 
2457 /*
2458  * for passing into sort()
2459  */
2460 static int refsort_cmp(const void *a_void, const void *b_void)
2461 {
2462 	const struct refsort *a = a_void;
2463 	const struct refsort *b = b_void;
2464 
2465 	if (a->bytenr < b->bytenr)
2466 		return -1;
2467 	if (a->bytenr > b->bytenr)
2468 		return 1;
2469 	return 0;
2470 }
2471 #endif
2472 
2473 static int __btrfs_mod_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2474 			   struct btrfs_root *root,
2475 			   struct extent_buffer *buf,
2476 			   int full_backref, int inc)
2477 {
2478 	u64 bytenr;
2479 	u64 num_bytes;
2480 	u64 parent;
2481 	u64 ref_root;
2482 	u32 nritems;
2483 	struct btrfs_key key;
2484 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
2485 	int i;
2486 	int level;
2487 	int ret = 0;
2488 	int (*process_func)(struct btrfs_trans_handle *, struct btrfs_root *,
2489 			    u64, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
2490 
2491 	ref_root = btrfs_header_owner(buf);
2492 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(buf);
2493 	level = btrfs_header_level(buf);
2494 
2495 	if (!root->ref_cows && level == 0)
2496 		return 0;
2497 
2498 	if (inc)
2499 		process_func = btrfs_inc_extent_ref;
2500 	else
2501 		process_func = btrfs_free_extent;
2502 
2503 	if (full_backref)
2504 		parent = buf->start;
2505 	else
2506 		parent = 0;
2507 
2508 	for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
2509 		if (level == 0) {
2510 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(buf, &key, i);
2511 			if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
2512 				continue;
2513 			fi = btrfs_item_ptr(buf, i,
2514 					    struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
2515 			if (btrfs_file_extent_type(buf, fi) ==
2516 			    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
2517 				continue;
2518 			bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(buf, fi);
2519 			if (bytenr == 0)
2520 				continue;
2521 
2522 			num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(buf, fi);
2523 			key.offset -= btrfs_file_extent_offset(buf, fi);
2524 			ret = process_func(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
2525 					   parent, ref_root, key.objectid,
2526 					   key.offset);
2527 			if (ret)
2528 				goto fail;
2529 		} else {
2530 			bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(buf, i);
2531 			num_bytes = btrfs_level_size(root, level - 1);
2532 			ret = process_func(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
2533 					   parent, ref_root, level - 1, 0);
2534 			if (ret)
2535 				goto fail;
2536 		}
2537 	}
2538 	return 0;
2539 fail:
2540 	BUG();
2541 	return ret;
2542 }
2543 
2544 int btrfs_inc_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
2545 		  struct extent_buffer *buf, int full_backref)
2546 {
2547 	return __btrfs_mod_ref(trans, root, buf, full_backref, 1);
2548 }
2549 
2550 int btrfs_dec_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
2551 		  struct extent_buffer *buf, int full_backref)
2552 {
2553 	return __btrfs_mod_ref(trans, root, buf, full_backref, 0);
2554 }
2555 
2556 static int write_one_cache_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2557 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
2558 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
2559 				 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
2560 {
2561 	int ret;
2562 	struct btrfs_root *extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
2563 	unsigned long bi;
2564 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
2565 
2566 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, path, 0, 1);
2567 	if (ret < 0)
2568 		goto fail;
2569 	BUG_ON(ret);
2570 
2571 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
2572 	bi = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
2573 	write_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item, bi, sizeof(cache->item));
2574 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
2575 	btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
2576 fail:
2577 	if (ret)
2578 		return ret;
2579 	return 0;
2580 
2581 }
2582 
2583 static struct btrfs_block_group_cache *
2584 next_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
2585 		 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
2586 {
2587 	struct rb_node *node;
2588 	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
2589 	node = rb_next(&cache->cache_node);
2590 	btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2591 	if (node) {
2592 		cache = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
2593 				 cache_node);
2594 		btrfs_get_block_group(cache);
2595 	} else
2596 		cache = NULL;
2597 	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
2598 	return cache;
2599 }
2600 
2601 int btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2602 				   struct btrfs_root *root)
2603 {
2604 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
2605 	int err = 0;
2606 	struct btrfs_path *path;
2607 	u64 last = 0;
2608 
2609 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
2610 	if (!path)
2611 		return -ENOMEM;
2612 
2613 	while (1) {
2614 		if (last == 0) {
2615 			err = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root,
2616 						     (unsigned long)-1);
2617 			BUG_ON(err);
2618 		}
2619 
2620 		cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, last);
2621 		while (cache) {
2622 			if (cache->dirty)
2623 				break;
2624 			cache = next_block_group(root, cache);
2625 		}
2626 		if (!cache) {
2627 			if (last == 0)
2628 				break;
2629 			last = 0;
2630 			continue;
2631 		}
2632 
2633 		cache->dirty = 0;
2634 		last = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset;
2635 
2636 		err = write_one_cache_group(trans, root, path, cache);
2637 		BUG_ON(err);
2638 		btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
2639 	}
2640 
2641 	btrfs_free_path(path);
2642 	return 0;
2643 }
2644 
2645 int btrfs_extent_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
2646 {
2647 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
2648 	int readonly = 0;
2649 
2650 	block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
2651 	if (!block_group || block_group->ro)
2652 		readonly = 1;
2653 	if (block_group)
2654 		btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
2655 	return readonly;
2656 }
2657 
2658 static int update_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, u64 flags,
2659 			     u64 total_bytes, u64 bytes_used,
2660 			     struct btrfs_space_info **space_info)
2661 {
2662 	struct btrfs_space_info *found;
2663 
2664 	found = __find_space_info(info, flags);
2665 	if (found) {
2666 		spin_lock(&found->lock);
2667 		found->total_bytes += total_bytes;
2668 		found->bytes_used += bytes_used;
2669 		found->full = 0;
2670 		spin_unlock(&found->lock);
2671 		*space_info = found;
2672 		return 0;
2673 	}
2674 	found = kzalloc(sizeof(*found), GFP_NOFS);
2675 	if (!found)
2676 		return -ENOMEM;
2677 
2678 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&found->block_groups);
2679 	init_rwsem(&found->groups_sem);
2680 	init_waitqueue_head(&found->flush_wait);
2681 	init_waitqueue_head(&found->allocate_wait);
2682 	spin_lock_init(&found->lock);
2683 	found->flags = flags;
2684 	found->total_bytes = total_bytes;
2685 	found->bytes_used = bytes_used;
2686 	found->bytes_pinned = 0;
2687 	found->bytes_reserved = 0;
2688 	found->bytes_readonly = 0;
2689 	found->bytes_delalloc = 0;
2690 	found->full = 0;
2691 	found->force_alloc = 0;
2692 	*space_info = found;
2693 	list_add_rcu(&found->list, &info->space_info);
2694 	atomic_set(&found->caching_threads, 0);
2695 	return 0;
2696 }
2697 
2698 static void set_avail_alloc_bits(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 flags)
2699 {
2700 	u64 extra_flags = flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
2701 				   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
2702 				   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10 |
2703 				   BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP);
2704 	if (extra_flags) {
2705 		if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA)
2706 			fs_info->avail_data_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
2707 		if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
2708 			fs_info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
2709 		if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM)
2710 			fs_info->avail_system_alloc_bits |= extra_flags;
2711 	}
2712 }
2713 
2714 static void set_block_group_readonly(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
2715 {
2716 	spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
2717 	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
2718 	if (!cache->ro) {
2719 		cache->space_info->bytes_readonly += cache->key.offset -
2720 					btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
2721 		cache->ro = 1;
2722 	}
2723 	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
2724 	spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
2725 }
2726 
2727 u64 btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
2728 {
2729 	u64 num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
2730 
2731 	if (num_devices == 1)
2732 		flags &= ~(BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0);
2733 	if (num_devices < 4)
2734 		flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
2735 
2736 	if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP) &&
2737 	    (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
2738 		      BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))) {
2739 		flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
2740 	}
2741 
2742 	if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) &&
2743 	    (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)) {
2744 		flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
2745 	}
2746 
2747 	if ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0) &&
2748 	    ((flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1) |
2749 	     (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10) |
2750 	     (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)))
2751 		flags &= ~BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;
2752 	return flags;
2753 }
2754 
2755 static u64 btrfs_get_alloc_profile(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 data)
2756 {
2757 	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
2758 	u64 alloc_profile;
2759 
2760 	if (data) {
2761 		alloc_profile = info->avail_data_alloc_bits &
2762 			info->data_alloc_profile;
2763 		data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA | alloc_profile;
2764 	} else if (root == root->fs_info->chunk_root) {
2765 		alloc_profile = info->avail_system_alloc_bits &
2766 			info->system_alloc_profile;
2767 		data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SYSTEM | alloc_profile;
2768 	} else {
2769 		alloc_profile = info->avail_metadata_alloc_bits &
2770 			info->metadata_alloc_profile;
2771 		data = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA | alloc_profile;
2772 	}
2773 
2774 	return btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(root, data);
2775 }
2776 
2777 void btrfs_set_inode_space_info(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
2778 {
2779 	u64 alloc_target;
2780 
2781 	alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1);
2782 	BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info,
2783 						       alloc_target);
2784 }
2785 
2786 static u64 calculate_bytes_needed(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_items)
2787 {
2788 	u64 num_bytes;
2789 	int level;
2790 
2791 	level = BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 2;
2792 	/*
2793 	 * NOTE: these calculations are absolutely the worst possible case.
2794 	 * This assumes that _every_ item we insert will require a new leaf, and
2795 	 * that the tree has grown to its maximum level size.
2796 	 */
2797 
2798 	/*
2799 	 * for every item we insert we could insert both an extent item and a
2800 	 * extent ref item.  Then for ever item we insert, we will need to cow
2801 	 * both the original leaf, plus the leaf to the left and right of it.
2802 	 *
2803 	 * Unless we are talking about the extent root, then we just want the
2804 	 * number of items * 2, since we just need the extent item plus its ref.
2805 	 */
2806 	if (root == root->fs_info->extent_root)
2807 		num_bytes = num_items * 2;
2808 	else
2809 		num_bytes = (num_items + (2 * num_items)) * 3;
2810 
2811 	/*
2812 	 * num_bytes is total number of leaves we could need times the leaf
2813 	 * size, and then for every leaf we could end up cow'ing 2 nodes per
2814 	 * level, down to the leaf level.
2815 	 */
2816 	num_bytes = (num_bytes * root->leafsize) +
2817 		(num_bytes * (level * 2)) * root->nodesize;
2818 
2819 	return num_bytes;
2820 }
2821 
2822 /*
2823  * Unreserve metadata space for delalloc.  If we have less reserved credits than
2824  * we have extents, this function does nothing.
2825  */
2826 int btrfs_unreserve_metadata_for_delalloc(struct btrfs_root *root,
2827 					  struct inode *inode, int num_items)
2828 {
2829 	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
2830 	struct btrfs_space_info *meta_sinfo;
2831 	u64 num_bytes;
2832 	u64 alloc_target;
2833 	bool bug = false;
2834 
2835 	/* get the space info for where the metadata will live */
2836 	alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0);
2837 	meta_sinfo = __find_space_info(info, alloc_target);
2838 
2839 	num_bytes = calculate_bytes_needed(root->fs_info->extent_root,
2840 					   num_items);
2841 
2842 	spin_lock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
2843 	spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->accounting_lock);
2844 	if (BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents <=
2845 	    BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents) {
2846 		spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->accounting_lock);
2847 		spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
2848 		return 0;
2849 	}
2850 	spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->accounting_lock);
2851 
2852 	BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents -= num_items;
2853 	BUG_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents < 0);
2854 
2855 	if (meta_sinfo->bytes_delalloc < num_bytes) {
2856 		bug = true;
2857 		meta_sinfo->bytes_delalloc = 0;
2858 	} else {
2859 		meta_sinfo->bytes_delalloc -= num_bytes;
2860 	}
2861 	spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
2862 
2863 	BUG_ON(bug);
2864 
2865 	return 0;
2866 }
2867 
2868 static void check_force_delalloc(struct btrfs_space_info *meta_sinfo)
2869 {
2870 	u64 thresh;
2871 
2872 	thresh = meta_sinfo->bytes_used + meta_sinfo->bytes_reserved +
2873 		meta_sinfo->bytes_pinned + meta_sinfo->bytes_readonly +
2874 		meta_sinfo->bytes_super + meta_sinfo->bytes_root +
2875 		meta_sinfo->bytes_may_use;
2876 
2877 	thresh = meta_sinfo->total_bytes - thresh;
2878 	thresh *= 80;
2879 	do_div(thresh, 100);
2880 	if (thresh <= meta_sinfo->bytes_delalloc)
2881 		meta_sinfo->force_delalloc = 1;
2882 	else
2883 		meta_sinfo->force_delalloc = 0;
2884 }
2885 
2886 struct async_flush {
2887 	struct btrfs_root *root;
2888 	struct btrfs_space_info *info;
2889 	struct btrfs_work work;
2890 };
2891 
2892 static noinline void flush_delalloc_async(struct btrfs_work *work)
2893 {
2894 	struct async_flush *async;
2895 	struct btrfs_root *root;
2896 	struct btrfs_space_info *info;
2897 
2898 	async = container_of(work, struct async_flush, work);
2899 	root = async->root;
2900 	info = async->info;
2901 
2902 	btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(root, 0);
2903 	wake_up(&info->flush_wait);
2904 	btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, 0, 0);
2905 
2906 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
2907 	info->flushing = 0;
2908 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
2909 	wake_up(&info->flush_wait);
2910 
2911 	kfree(async);
2912 }
2913 
2914 static void wait_on_flush(struct btrfs_space_info *info)
2915 {
2916 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
2917 	u64 used;
2918 
2919 	while (1) {
2920 		prepare_to_wait(&info->flush_wait, &wait,
2921 				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
2922 		spin_lock(&info->lock);
2923 		if (!info->flushing) {
2924 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
2925 			break;
2926 		}
2927 
2928 		used = info->bytes_used + info->bytes_reserved +
2929 			info->bytes_pinned + info->bytes_readonly +
2930 			info->bytes_super + info->bytes_root +
2931 			info->bytes_may_use + info->bytes_delalloc;
2932 		if (used < info->total_bytes) {
2933 			spin_unlock(&info->lock);
2934 			break;
2935 		}
2936 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
2937 		schedule();
2938 	}
2939 	finish_wait(&info->flush_wait, &wait);
2940 }
2941 
2942 static void flush_delalloc(struct btrfs_root *root,
2943 				 struct btrfs_space_info *info)
2944 {
2945 	struct async_flush *async;
2946 	bool wait = false;
2947 
2948 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
2949 
2950 	if (!info->flushing)
2951 		info->flushing = 1;
2952 	else
2953 		wait = true;
2954 
2955 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
2956 
2957 	if (wait) {
2958 		wait_on_flush(info);
2959 		return;
2960 	}
2961 
2962 	async = kzalloc(sizeof(*async), GFP_NOFS);
2963 	if (!async)
2964 		goto flush;
2965 
2966 	async->root = root;
2967 	async->info = info;
2968 	async->work.func = flush_delalloc_async;
2969 
2970 	btrfs_queue_worker(&root->fs_info->enospc_workers,
2971 			   &async->work);
2972 	wait_on_flush(info);
2973 	return;
2974 
2975 flush:
2976 	btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(root, 0);
2977 	btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, 0, 0);
2978 
2979 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
2980 	info->flushing = 0;
2981 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
2982 	wake_up(&info->flush_wait);
2983 }
2984 
2985 static int maybe_allocate_chunk(struct btrfs_root *root,
2986 				 struct btrfs_space_info *info)
2987 {
2988 	struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = &root->fs_info->super_copy;
2989 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2990 	bool wait = false;
2991 	int ret = 0;
2992 	u64 min_metadata;
2993 	u64 free_space;
2994 
2995 	free_space = btrfs_super_total_bytes(disk_super);
2996 	/*
2997 	 * we allow the metadata to grow to a max of either 10gb or 5% of the
2998 	 * space in the volume.
2999 	 */
3000 	min_metadata = min((u64)10 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024,
3001 			     div64_u64(free_space * 5, 100));
3002 	if (info->total_bytes >= min_metadata) {
3003 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
3004 		return 0;
3005 	}
3006 
3007 	if (info->full) {
3008 		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
3009 		return 0;
3010 	}
3011 
3012 	if (!info->allocating_chunk) {
3013 		info->force_alloc = 1;
3014 		info->allocating_chunk = 1;
3015 	} else {
3016 		wait = true;
3017 	}
3018 
3019 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
3020 
3021 	if (wait) {
3022 		wait_event(info->allocate_wait,
3023 			   !info->allocating_chunk);
3024 		return 1;
3025 	}
3026 
3027 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3028 	if (!trans) {
3029 		ret = -ENOMEM;
3030 		goto out;
3031 	}
3032 
3033 	ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
3034 			     4096 + 2 * 1024 * 1024,
3035 			     info->flags, 0);
3036 	btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3037 	if (ret)
3038 		goto out;
3039 out:
3040 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
3041 	info->allocating_chunk = 0;
3042 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
3043 	wake_up(&info->allocate_wait);
3044 
3045 	if (ret)
3046 		return 0;
3047 	return 1;
3048 }
3049 
3050 /*
3051  * Reserve metadata space for delalloc.
3052  */
3053 int btrfs_reserve_metadata_for_delalloc(struct btrfs_root *root,
3054 					struct inode *inode, int num_items)
3055 {
3056 	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
3057 	struct btrfs_space_info *meta_sinfo;
3058 	u64 num_bytes;
3059 	u64 used;
3060 	u64 alloc_target;
3061 	int flushed = 0;
3062 	int force_delalloc;
3063 
3064 	/* get the space info for where the metadata will live */
3065 	alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0);
3066 	meta_sinfo = __find_space_info(info, alloc_target);
3067 
3068 	num_bytes = calculate_bytes_needed(root->fs_info->extent_root,
3069 					   num_items);
3070 again:
3071 	spin_lock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3072 
3073 	force_delalloc = meta_sinfo->force_delalloc;
3074 
3075 	if (unlikely(!meta_sinfo->bytes_root))
3076 		meta_sinfo->bytes_root = calculate_bytes_needed(root, 6);
3077 
3078 	if (!flushed)
3079 		meta_sinfo->bytes_delalloc += num_bytes;
3080 
3081 	used = meta_sinfo->bytes_used + meta_sinfo->bytes_reserved +
3082 		meta_sinfo->bytes_pinned + meta_sinfo->bytes_readonly +
3083 		meta_sinfo->bytes_super + meta_sinfo->bytes_root +
3084 		meta_sinfo->bytes_may_use + meta_sinfo->bytes_delalloc;
3085 
3086 	if (used > meta_sinfo->total_bytes) {
3087 		flushed++;
3088 
3089 		if (flushed == 1) {
3090 			if (maybe_allocate_chunk(root, meta_sinfo))
3091 				goto again;
3092 			flushed++;
3093 		} else {
3094 			spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3095 		}
3096 
3097 		if (flushed == 2) {
3098 			filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
3099 			goto again;
3100 		} else if (flushed == 3) {
3101 			flush_delalloc(root, meta_sinfo);
3102 			goto again;
3103 		}
3104 		spin_lock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3105 		meta_sinfo->bytes_delalloc -= num_bytes;
3106 		spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3107 		printk(KERN_ERR "enospc, has %d, reserved %d\n",
3108 		       BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents,
3109 		       BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
3110 		dump_space_info(meta_sinfo, 0, 0);
3111 		return -ENOSPC;
3112 	}
3113 
3114 	BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents += num_items;
3115 	check_force_delalloc(meta_sinfo);
3116 	spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3117 
3118 	if (!flushed && force_delalloc)
3119 		filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
3120 
3121 	return 0;
3122 }
3123 
3124 /*
3125  * unreserve num_items number of items worth of metadata space.  This needs to
3126  * be paired with btrfs_reserve_metadata_space.
3127  *
3128  * NOTE: if you have the option, run this _AFTER_ you do a
3129  * btrfs_end_transaction, since btrfs_end_transaction will run delayed ref
3130  * oprations which will result in more used metadata, so we want to make sure we
3131  * can do that without issue.
3132  */
3133 int btrfs_unreserve_metadata_space(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_items)
3134 {
3135 	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
3136 	struct btrfs_space_info *meta_sinfo;
3137 	u64 num_bytes;
3138 	u64 alloc_target;
3139 	bool bug = false;
3140 
3141 	/* get the space info for where the metadata will live */
3142 	alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0);
3143 	meta_sinfo = __find_space_info(info, alloc_target);
3144 
3145 	num_bytes = calculate_bytes_needed(root, num_items);
3146 
3147 	spin_lock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3148 	if (meta_sinfo->bytes_may_use < num_bytes) {
3149 		bug = true;
3150 		meta_sinfo->bytes_may_use = 0;
3151 	} else {
3152 		meta_sinfo->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
3153 	}
3154 	spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3155 
3156 	BUG_ON(bug);
3157 
3158 	return 0;
3159 }
3160 
3161 /*
3162  * Reserve some metadata space for use.  We'll calculate the worste case number
3163  * of bytes that would be needed to modify num_items number of items.  If we
3164  * have space, fantastic, if not, you get -ENOSPC.  Please call
3165  * btrfs_unreserve_metadata_space when you are done for the _SAME_ number of
3166  * items you reserved, since whatever metadata you needed should have already
3167  * been allocated.
3168  *
3169  * This will commit the transaction to make more space if we don't have enough
3170  * metadata space.  THe only time we don't do this is if we're reserving space
3171  * inside of a transaction, then we will just return -ENOSPC and it is the
3172  * callers responsibility to handle it properly.
3173  */
3174 int btrfs_reserve_metadata_space(struct btrfs_root *root, int num_items)
3175 {
3176 	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
3177 	struct btrfs_space_info *meta_sinfo;
3178 	u64 num_bytes;
3179 	u64 used;
3180 	u64 alloc_target;
3181 	int retries = 0;
3182 
3183 	/* get the space info for where the metadata will live */
3184 	alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 0);
3185 	meta_sinfo = __find_space_info(info, alloc_target);
3186 
3187 	num_bytes = calculate_bytes_needed(root, num_items);
3188 again:
3189 	spin_lock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3190 
3191 	if (unlikely(!meta_sinfo->bytes_root))
3192 		meta_sinfo->bytes_root = calculate_bytes_needed(root, 6);
3193 
3194 	if (!retries)
3195 		meta_sinfo->bytes_may_use += num_bytes;
3196 
3197 	used = meta_sinfo->bytes_used + meta_sinfo->bytes_reserved +
3198 		meta_sinfo->bytes_pinned + meta_sinfo->bytes_readonly +
3199 		meta_sinfo->bytes_super + meta_sinfo->bytes_root +
3200 		meta_sinfo->bytes_may_use + meta_sinfo->bytes_delalloc;
3201 
3202 	if (used > meta_sinfo->total_bytes) {
3203 		retries++;
3204 		if (retries == 1) {
3205 			if (maybe_allocate_chunk(root, meta_sinfo))
3206 				goto again;
3207 			retries++;
3208 		} else {
3209 			spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3210 		}
3211 
3212 		if (retries == 2) {
3213 			flush_delalloc(root, meta_sinfo);
3214 			goto again;
3215 		}
3216 		spin_lock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3217 		meta_sinfo->bytes_may_use -= num_bytes;
3218 		spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3219 
3220 		dump_space_info(meta_sinfo, 0, 0);
3221 		return -ENOSPC;
3222 	}
3223 
3224 	check_force_delalloc(meta_sinfo);
3225 	spin_unlock(&meta_sinfo->lock);
3226 
3227 	return 0;
3228 }
3229 
3230 /*
3231  * This will check the space that the inode allocates from to make sure we have
3232  * enough space for bytes.
3233  */
3234 int btrfs_check_data_free_space(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
3235 				u64 bytes)
3236 {
3237 	struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
3238 	u64 used;
3239 	int ret = 0, committed = 0, flushed = 0;
3240 
3241 	/* make sure bytes are sectorsize aligned */
3242 	bytes = (bytes + root->sectorsize - 1) & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
3243 
3244 	data_sinfo = BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info;
3245 	if (!data_sinfo)
3246 		goto alloc;
3247 
3248 again:
3249 	/* make sure we have enough space to handle the data first */
3250 	spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3251 	used = data_sinfo->bytes_used + data_sinfo->bytes_delalloc +
3252 		data_sinfo->bytes_reserved + data_sinfo->bytes_pinned +
3253 		data_sinfo->bytes_readonly + data_sinfo->bytes_may_use +
3254 		data_sinfo->bytes_super;
3255 
3256 	if (used + bytes > data_sinfo->total_bytes) {
3257 		struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
3258 
3259 		if (!flushed) {
3260 			spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3261 			flush_delalloc(root, data_sinfo);
3262 			flushed = 1;
3263 			goto again;
3264 		}
3265 
3266 		/*
3267 		 * if we don't have enough free bytes in this space then we need
3268 		 * to alloc a new chunk.
3269 		 */
3270 		if (!data_sinfo->full) {
3271 			u64 alloc_target;
3272 
3273 			data_sinfo->force_alloc = 1;
3274 			spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3275 alloc:
3276 			alloc_target = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, 1);
3277 			trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
3278 			if (!trans)
3279 				return -ENOMEM;
3280 
3281 			ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
3282 					     bytes + 2 * 1024 * 1024,
3283 					     alloc_target, 0);
3284 			btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
3285 			if (ret)
3286 				return ret;
3287 
3288 			if (!data_sinfo) {
3289 				btrfs_set_inode_space_info(root, inode);
3290 				data_sinfo = BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info;
3291 			}
3292 			goto again;
3293 		}
3294 		spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3295 
3296 		/* commit the current transaction and try again */
3297 		if (!committed && !root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans) {
3298 			committed = 1;
3299 			trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
3300 			if (!trans)
3301 				return -ENOMEM;
3302 			ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
3303 			if (ret)
3304 				return ret;
3305 			goto again;
3306 		}
3307 
3308 		printk(KERN_ERR "no space left, need %llu, %llu delalloc bytes"
3309 		       ", %llu bytes_used, %llu bytes_reserved, "
3310 		       "%llu bytes_pinned, %llu bytes_readonly, %llu may use "
3311 		       "%llu total\n", (unsigned long long)bytes,
3312 		       (unsigned long long)data_sinfo->bytes_delalloc,
3313 		       (unsigned long long)data_sinfo->bytes_used,
3314 		       (unsigned long long)data_sinfo->bytes_reserved,
3315 		       (unsigned long long)data_sinfo->bytes_pinned,
3316 		       (unsigned long long)data_sinfo->bytes_readonly,
3317 		       (unsigned long long)data_sinfo->bytes_may_use,
3318 		       (unsigned long long)data_sinfo->total_bytes);
3319 		return -ENOSPC;
3320 	}
3321 	data_sinfo->bytes_may_use += bytes;
3322 	BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_bytes += bytes;
3323 	spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3324 
3325 	return 0;
3326 }
3327 
3328 /*
3329  * if there was an error for whatever reason after calling
3330  * btrfs_check_data_free_space, call this so we can cleanup the counters.
3331  */
3332 void btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(struct btrfs_root *root,
3333 				    struct inode *inode, u64 bytes)
3334 {
3335 	struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
3336 
3337 	/* make sure bytes are sectorsize aligned */
3338 	bytes = (bytes + root->sectorsize - 1) & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
3339 
3340 	data_sinfo = BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info;
3341 	spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3342 	data_sinfo->bytes_may_use -= bytes;
3343 	BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_bytes -= bytes;
3344 	spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3345 }
3346 
3347 /* called when we are adding a delalloc extent to the inode's io_tree */
3348 void btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
3349 				  u64 bytes)
3350 {
3351 	struct btrfs_space_info *data_sinfo;
3352 
3353 	/* get the space info for where this inode will be storing its data */
3354 	data_sinfo = BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info;
3355 
3356 	/* make sure we have enough space to handle the data first */
3357 	spin_lock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3358 	data_sinfo->bytes_delalloc += bytes;
3359 
3360 	/*
3361 	 * we are adding a delalloc extent without calling
3362 	 * btrfs_check_data_free_space first.  This happens on a weird
3363 	 * writepage condition, but shouldn't hurt our accounting
3364 	 */
3365 	if (unlikely(bytes > BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_bytes)) {
3366 		data_sinfo->bytes_may_use -= BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_bytes;
3367 		BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_bytes = 0;
3368 	} else {
3369 		data_sinfo->bytes_may_use -= bytes;
3370 		BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_bytes -= bytes;
3371 	}
3372 
3373 	spin_unlock(&data_sinfo->lock);
3374 }
3375 
3376 /* called when we are clearing an delalloc extent from the inode's io_tree */
3377 void btrfs_delalloc_free_space(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
3378 			      u64 bytes)
3379 {
3380 	struct btrfs_space_info *info;
3381 
3382 	info = BTRFS_I(inode)->space_info;
3383 
3384 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
3385 	info->bytes_delalloc -= bytes;
3386 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
3387 }
3388 
3389 static void force_metadata_allocation(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
3390 {
3391 	struct list_head *head = &info->space_info;
3392 	struct btrfs_space_info *found;
3393 
3394 	rcu_read_lock();
3395 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(found, head, list) {
3396 		if (found->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA)
3397 			found->force_alloc = 1;
3398 	}
3399 	rcu_read_unlock();
3400 }
3401 
3402 static int do_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3403 			  struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 alloc_bytes,
3404 			  u64 flags, int force)
3405 {
3406 	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
3407 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = extent_root->fs_info;
3408 	u64 thresh;
3409 	int ret = 0;
3410 
3411 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
3412 
3413 	flags = btrfs_reduce_alloc_profile(extent_root, flags);
3414 
3415 	space_info = __find_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags);
3416 	if (!space_info) {
3417 		ret = update_space_info(extent_root->fs_info, flags,
3418 					0, 0, &space_info);
3419 		BUG_ON(ret);
3420 	}
3421 	BUG_ON(!space_info);
3422 
3423 	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3424 	if (space_info->force_alloc)
3425 		force = 1;
3426 	if (space_info->full) {
3427 		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3428 		goto out;
3429 	}
3430 
3431 	thresh = space_info->total_bytes - space_info->bytes_readonly;
3432 	thresh = div_factor(thresh, 8);
3433 	if (!force &&
3434 	   (space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_pinned +
3435 	    space_info->bytes_reserved + alloc_bytes) < thresh) {
3436 		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3437 		goto out;
3438 	}
3439 	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3440 
3441 	/*
3442 	 * if we're doing a data chunk, go ahead and make sure that
3443 	 * we keep a reasonable number of metadata chunks allocated in the
3444 	 * FS as well.
3445 	 */
3446 	if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA && fs_info->metadata_ratio) {
3447 		fs_info->data_chunk_allocations++;
3448 		if (!(fs_info->data_chunk_allocations %
3449 		      fs_info->metadata_ratio))
3450 			force_metadata_allocation(fs_info);
3451 	}
3452 
3453 	ret = btrfs_alloc_chunk(trans, extent_root, flags);
3454 	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
3455 	if (ret)
3456 		space_info->full = 1;
3457 	space_info->force_alloc = 0;
3458 	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
3459 out:
3460 	mutex_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
3461 	return ret;
3462 }
3463 
3464 static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3465 			      struct btrfs_root *root,
3466 			      u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int alloc,
3467 			      int mark_free)
3468 {
3469 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3470 	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
3471 	u64 total = num_bytes;
3472 	u64 old_val;
3473 	u64 byte_in_group;
3474 
3475 	/* block accounting for super block */
3476 	spin_lock(&info->delalloc_lock);
3477 	old_val = btrfs_super_bytes_used(&info->super_copy);
3478 	if (alloc)
3479 		old_val += num_bytes;
3480 	else
3481 		old_val -= num_bytes;
3482 	btrfs_set_super_bytes_used(&info->super_copy, old_val);
3483 	spin_unlock(&info->delalloc_lock);
3484 
3485 	while (total) {
3486 		cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(info, bytenr);
3487 		if (!cache)
3488 			return -1;
3489 		byte_in_group = bytenr - cache->key.objectid;
3490 		WARN_ON(byte_in_group > cache->key.offset);
3491 
3492 		spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3493 		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
3494 		cache->dirty = 1;
3495 		old_val = btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item);
3496 		num_bytes = min(total, cache->key.offset - byte_in_group);
3497 		if (alloc) {
3498 			old_val += num_bytes;
3499 			btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
3500 			cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
3501 			cache->space_info->bytes_used += num_bytes;
3502 			cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
3503 			if (cache->ro)
3504 				cache->space_info->bytes_readonly -= num_bytes;
3505 			spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
3506 			spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3507 		} else {
3508 			old_val -= num_bytes;
3509 			cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes;
3510 			if (cache->ro)
3511 				cache->space_info->bytes_readonly += num_bytes;
3512 			btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
3513 			spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
3514 			spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3515 			if (mark_free) {
3516 				int ret;
3517 
3518 				ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, bytenr,
3519 							   num_bytes);
3520 				WARN_ON(ret);
3521 
3522 				ret = btrfs_add_free_space(cache, bytenr,
3523 							   num_bytes);
3524 				WARN_ON(ret);
3525 			}
3526 		}
3527 		btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3528 		total -= num_bytes;
3529 		bytenr += num_bytes;
3530 	}
3531 	return 0;
3532 }
3533 
3534 static u64 first_logical_byte(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 search_start)
3535 {
3536 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3537 	u64 bytenr;
3538 
3539 	cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(root->fs_info, search_start);
3540 	if (!cache)
3541 		return 0;
3542 
3543 	bytenr = cache->key.objectid;
3544 	btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3545 
3546 	return bytenr;
3547 }
3548 
3549 /*
3550  * this function must be called within transaction
3551  */
3552 int btrfs_pin_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
3553 		     u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, int reserved)
3554 {
3555 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3556 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3557 
3558 	cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, bytenr);
3559 	BUG_ON(!cache);
3560 
3561 	spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3562 	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
3563 	cache->pinned += num_bytes;
3564 	cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
3565 	if (reserved) {
3566 		cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
3567 		cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
3568 	}
3569 	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
3570 	spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3571 
3572 	btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3573 
3574 	set_extent_dirty(fs_info->pinned_extents,
3575 			 bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1, GFP_NOFS);
3576 	return 0;
3577 }
3578 
3579 static int update_reserved_extents(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
3580 				   u64 num_bytes, int reserve)
3581 {
3582 	spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3583 	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
3584 	if (reserve) {
3585 		cache->reserved += num_bytes;
3586 		cache->space_info->bytes_reserved += num_bytes;
3587 	} else {
3588 		cache->reserved -= num_bytes;
3589 		cache->space_info->bytes_reserved -= num_bytes;
3590 	}
3591 	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
3592 	spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3593 	return 0;
3594 }
3595 
3596 int btrfs_prepare_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3597 				struct btrfs_root *root)
3598 {
3599 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3600 	struct btrfs_caching_control *next;
3601 	struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
3602 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
3603 
3604 	down_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
3605 
3606 	list_for_each_entry_safe(caching_ctl, next,
3607 				 &fs_info->caching_block_groups, list) {
3608 		cache = caching_ctl->block_group;
3609 		if (block_group_cache_done(cache)) {
3610 			cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
3611 			list_del_init(&caching_ctl->list);
3612 			put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
3613 		} else {
3614 			cache->last_byte_to_unpin = caching_ctl->progress;
3615 		}
3616 	}
3617 
3618 	if (fs_info->pinned_extents == &fs_info->freed_extents[0])
3619 		fs_info->pinned_extents = &fs_info->freed_extents[1];
3620 	else
3621 		fs_info->pinned_extents = &fs_info->freed_extents[0];
3622 
3623 	up_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);
3624 	return 0;
3625 }
3626 
3627 static int unpin_extent_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end)
3628 {
3629 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3630 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
3631 	u64 len;
3632 
3633 	while (start <= end) {
3634 		if (!cache ||
3635 		    start >= cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset) {
3636 			if (cache)
3637 				btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3638 			cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, start);
3639 			BUG_ON(!cache);
3640 		}
3641 
3642 		len = cache->key.objectid + cache->key.offset - start;
3643 		len = min(len, end + 1 - start);
3644 
3645 		if (start < cache->last_byte_to_unpin) {
3646 			len = min(len, cache->last_byte_to_unpin - start);
3647 			btrfs_add_free_space(cache, start, len);
3648 		}
3649 
3650 		spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3651 		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
3652 		cache->pinned -= len;
3653 		cache->space_info->bytes_pinned -= len;
3654 		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
3655 		spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
3656 
3657 		start += len;
3658 	}
3659 
3660 	if (cache)
3661 		btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
3662 	return 0;
3663 }
3664 
3665 int btrfs_finish_extent_commit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3666 			       struct btrfs_root *root)
3667 {
3668 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
3669 	struct extent_io_tree *unpin;
3670 	u64 start;
3671 	u64 end;
3672 	int ret;
3673 
3674 	if (fs_info->pinned_extents == &fs_info->freed_extents[0])
3675 		unpin = &fs_info->freed_extents[1];
3676 	else
3677 		unpin = &fs_info->freed_extents[0];
3678 
3679 	while (1) {
3680 		ret = find_first_extent_bit(unpin, 0, &start, &end,
3681 					    EXTENT_DIRTY);
3682 		if (ret)
3683 			break;
3684 
3685 		ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, start, end + 1 - start);
3686 
3687 		clear_extent_dirty(unpin, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
3688 		unpin_extent_range(root, start, end);
3689 		cond_resched();
3690 	}
3691 
3692 	return ret;
3693 }
3694 
3695 static int pin_down_bytes(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3696 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
3697 			  struct btrfs_path *path,
3698 			  u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
3699 			  int is_data, int reserved,
3700 			  struct extent_buffer **must_clean)
3701 {
3702 	int err = 0;
3703 	struct extent_buffer *buf;
3704 
3705 	if (is_data)
3706 		goto pinit;
3707 
3708 	/*
3709 	 * discard is sloooow, and so triggering discards on
3710 	 * individual btree blocks isn't a good plan.  Just
3711 	 * pin everything in discard mode.
3712 	 */
3713 	if (btrfs_test_opt(root, DISCARD))
3714 		goto pinit;
3715 
3716 	buf = btrfs_find_tree_block(root, bytenr, num_bytes);
3717 	if (!buf)
3718 		goto pinit;
3719 
3720 	/* we can reuse a block if it hasn't been written
3721 	 * and it is from this transaction.  We can't
3722 	 * reuse anything from the tree log root because
3723 	 * it has tiny sub-transactions.
3724 	 */
3725 	if (btrfs_buffer_uptodate(buf, 0) &&
3726 	    btrfs_try_tree_lock(buf)) {
3727 		u64 header_owner = btrfs_header_owner(buf);
3728 		u64 header_transid = btrfs_header_generation(buf);
3729 		if (header_owner != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID &&
3730 		    header_transid == trans->transid &&
3731 		    !btrfs_header_flag(buf, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN)) {
3732 			*must_clean = buf;
3733 			return 1;
3734 		}
3735 		btrfs_tree_unlock(buf);
3736 	}
3737 	free_extent_buffer(buf);
3738 pinit:
3739 	if (path)
3740 		btrfs_set_path_blocking(path);
3741 	/* unlocks the pinned mutex */
3742 	btrfs_pin_extent(root, bytenr, num_bytes, reserved);
3743 
3744 	BUG_ON(err < 0);
3745 	return 0;
3746 }
3747 
3748 static int __btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3749 				struct btrfs_root *root,
3750 				u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
3751 				u64 root_objectid, u64 owner_objectid,
3752 				u64 owner_offset, int refs_to_drop,
3753 				struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op)
3754 {
3755 	struct btrfs_key key;
3756 	struct btrfs_path *path;
3757 	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
3758 	struct btrfs_root *extent_root = info->extent_root;
3759 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
3760 	struct btrfs_extent_item *ei;
3761 	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
3762 	int ret;
3763 	int is_data;
3764 	int extent_slot = 0;
3765 	int found_extent = 0;
3766 	int num_to_del = 1;
3767 	u32 item_size;
3768 	u64 refs;
3769 
3770 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
3771 	if (!path)
3772 		return -ENOMEM;
3773 
3774 	path->reada = 1;
3775 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
3776 
3777 	is_data = owner_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
3778 	BUG_ON(!is_data && refs_to_drop != 1);
3779 
3780 	ret = lookup_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path, &iref,
3781 				    bytenr, num_bytes, parent,
3782 				    root_objectid, owner_objectid,
3783 				    owner_offset);
3784 	if (ret == 0) {
3785 		extent_slot = path->slots[0];
3786 		while (extent_slot >= 0) {
3787 			btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key,
3788 					      extent_slot);
3789 			if (key.objectid != bytenr)
3790 				break;
3791 			if (key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
3792 			    key.offset == num_bytes) {
3793 				found_extent = 1;
3794 				break;
3795 			}
3796 			if (path->slots[0] - extent_slot > 5)
3797 				break;
3798 			extent_slot--;
3799 		}
3800 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
3801 		item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], extent_slot);
3802 		if (found_extent && item_size < sizeof(*ei))
3803 			found_extent = 0;
3804 #endif
3805 		if (!found_extent) {
3806 			BUG_ON(iref);
3807 			ret = remove_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
3808 						    NULL, refs_to_drop,
3809 						    is_data);
3810 			BUG_ON(ret);
3811 			btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
3812 			path->leave_spinning = 1;
3813 
3814 			key.objectid = bytenr;
3815 			key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
3816 			key.offset = num_bytes;
3817 
3818 			ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root,
3819 						&key, path, -1, 1);
3820 			if (ret) {
3821 				printk(KERN_ERR "umm, got %d back from search"
3822 				       ", was looking for %llu\n", ret,
3823 				       (unsigned long long)bytenr);
3824 				btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
3825 			}
3826 			BUG_ON(ret);
3827 			extent_slot = path->slots[0];
3828 		}
3829 	} else {
3830 		btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
3831 		WARN_ON(1);
3832 		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs unable to find ref byte nr %llu "
3833 		       "parent %llu root %llu  owner %llu offset %llu\n",
3834 		       (unsigned long long)bytenr,
3835 		       (unsigned long long)parent,
3836 		       (unsigned long long)root_objectid,
3837 		       (unsigned long long)owner_objectid,
3838 		       (unsigned long long)owner_offset);
3839 	}
3840 
3841 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
3842 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, extent_slot);
3843 #ifdef BTRFS_COMPAT_EXTENT_TREE_V0
3844 	if (item_size < sizeof(*ei)) {
3845 		BUG_ON(found_extent || extent_slot != path->slots[0]);
3846 		ret = convert_extent_item_v0(trans, extent_root, path,
3847 					     owner_objectid, 0);
3848 		BUG_ON(ret < 0);
3849 
3850 		btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
3851 		path->leave_spinning = 1;
3852 
3853 		key.objectid = bytenr;
3854 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
3855 		key.offset = num_bytes;
3856 
3857 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &key, path,
3858 					-1, 1);
3859 		if (ret) {
3860 			printk(KERN_ERR "umm, got %d back from search"
3861 			       ", was looking for %llu\n", ret,
3862 			       (unsigned long long)bytenr);
3863 			btrfs_print_leaf(extent_root, path->nodes[0]);
3864 		}
3865 		BUG_ON(ret);
3866 		extent_slot = path->slots[0];
3867 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
3868 		item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, extent_slot);
3869 	}
3870 #endif
3871 	BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei));
3872 	ei = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, extent_slot,
3873 			    struct btrfs_extent_item);
3874 	if (owner_objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
3875 		struct btrfs_tree_block_info *bi;
3876 		BUG_ON(item_size < sizeof(*ei) + sizeof(*bi));
3877 		bi = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(ei + 1);
3878 		WARN_ON(owner_objectid != btrfs_tree_block_level(leaf, bi));
3879 	}
3880 
3881 	refs = btrfs_extent_refs(leaf, ei);
3882 	BUG_ON(refs < refs_to_drop);
3883 	refs -= refs_to_drop;
3884 
3885 	if (refs > 0) {
3886 		if (extent_op)
3887 			__run_delayed_extent_op(extent_op, leaf, ei);
3888 		/*
3889 		 * In the case of inline back ref, reference count will
3890 		 * be updated by remove_extent_backref
3891 		 */
3892 		if (iref) {
3893 			BUG_ON(!found_extent);
3894 		} else {
3895 			btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, ei, refs);
3896 			btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
3897 		}
3898 		if (found_extent) {
3899 			ret = remove_extent_backref(trans, extent_root, path,
3900 						    iref, refs_to_drop,
3901 						    is_data);
3902 			BUG_ON(ret);
3903 		}
3904 	} else {
3905 		int mark_free = 0;
3906 		struct extent_buffer *must_clean = NULL;
3907 
3908 		if (found_extent) {
3909 			BUG_ON(is_data && refs_to_drop !=
3910 			       extent_data_ref_count(root, path, iref));
3911 			if (iref) {
3912 				BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != extent_slot);
3913 			} else {
3914 				BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != extent_slot + 1);
3915 				path->slots[0] = extent_slot;
3916 				num_to_del = 2;
3917 			}
3918 		}
3919 
3920 		ret = pin_down_bytes(trans, root, path, bytenr,
3921 				     num_bytes, is_data, 0, &must_clean);
3922 		if (ret > 0)
3923 			mark_free = 1;
3924 		BUG_ON(ret < 0);
3925 		/*
3926 		 * it is going to be very rare for someone to be waiting
3927 		 * on the block we're freeing.  del_items might need to
3928 		 * schedule, so rather than get fancy, just force it
3929 		 * to blocking here
3930 		 */
3931 		if (must_clean)
3932 			btrfs_set_lock_blocking(must_clean);
3933 
3934 		ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, extent_root, path, path->slots[0],
3935 				      num_to_del);
3936 		BUG_ON(ret);
3937 		btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
3938 
3939 		if (must_clean) {
3940 			clean_tree_block(NULL, root, must_clean);
3941 			btrfs_tree_unlock(must_clean);
3942 			free_extent_buffer(must_clean);
3943 		}
3944 
3945 		if (is_data) {
3946 			ret = btrfs_del_csums(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes);
3947 			BUG_ON(ret);
3948 		} else {
3949 			invalidate_mapping_pages(info->btree_inode->i_mapping,
3950 			     bytenr >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
3951 			     (bytenr + num_bytes - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
3952 		}
3953 
3954 		ret = update_block_group(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes, 0,
3955 					 mark_free);
3956 		BUG_ON(ret);
3957 	}
3958 	btrfs_free_path(path);
3959 	return ret;
3960 }
3961 
3962 /*
3963  * when we free an extent, it is possible (and likely) that we free the last
3964  * delayed ref for that extent as well.  This searches the delayed ref tree for
3965  * a given extent, and if there are no other delayed refs to be processed, it
3966  * removes it from the tree.
3967  */
3968 static noinline int check_ref_cleanup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
3969 				      struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
3970 {
3971 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head;
3972 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
3973 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
3974 	struct rb_node *node;
3975 	int ret;
3976 
3977 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
3978 	spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
3979 	head = btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(trans, bytenr);
3980 	if (!head)
3981 		goto out;
3982 
3983 	node = rb_prev(&head->node.rb_node);
3984 	if (!node)
3985 		goto out;
3986 
3987 	ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
3988 
3989 	/* there are still entries for this ref, we can't drop it */
3990 	if (ref->bytenr == bytenr)
3991 		goto out;
3992 
3993 	if (head->extent_op) {
3994 		if (!head->must_insert_reserved)
3995 			goto out;
3996 		kfree(head->extent_op);
3997 		head->extent_op = NULL;
3998 	}
3999 
4000 	/*
4001 	 * waiting for the lock here would deadlock.  If someone else has it
4002 	 * locked they are already in the process of dropping it anyway
4003 	 */
4004 	if (!mutex_trylock(&head->mutex))
4005 		goto out;
4006 
4007 	/*
4008 	 * at this point we have a head with no other entries.  Go
4009 	 * ahead and process it.
4010 	 */
4011 	head->node.in_tree = 0;
4012 	rb_erase(&head->node.rb_node, &delayed_refs->root);
4013 
4014 	delayed_refs->num_entries--;
4015 
4016 	/*
4017 	 * we don't take a ref on the node because we're removing it from the
4018 	 * tree, so we just steal the ref the tree was holding.
4019 	 */
4020 	delayed_refs->num_heads--;
4021 	if (list_empty(&head->cluster))
4022 		delayed_refs->num_heads_ready--;
4023 
4024 	list_del_init(&head->cluster);
4025 	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
4026 
4027 	ret = run_one_delayed_ref(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
4028 				  &head->node, head->extent_op,
4029 				  head->must_insert_reserved);
4030 	BUG_ON(ret);
4031 	btrfs_put_delayed_ref(&head->node);
4032 	return 0;
4033 out:
4034 	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
4035 	return 0;
4036 }
4037 
4038 int btrfs_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4039 		      struct btrfs_root *root,
4040 		      u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes, u64 parent,
4041 		      u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset)
4042 {
4043 	int ret;
4044 
4045 	/*
4046 	 * tree log blocks never actually go into the extent allocation
4047 	 * tree, just update pinning info and exit early.
4048 	 */
4049 	if (root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4050 		WARN_ON(owner >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID);
4051 		/* unlocks the pinned mutex */
4052 		btrfs_pin_extent(root, bytenr, num_bytes, 1);
4053 		ret = 0;
4054 	} else if (owner < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
4055 		ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(trans, bytenr, num_bytes,
4056 					parent, root_objectid, (int)owner,
4057 					BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
4058 		BUG_ON(ret);
4059 		ret = check_ref_cleanup(trans, root, bytenr);
4060 		BUG_ON(ret);
4061 	} else {
4062 		ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(trans, bytenr, num_bytes,
4063 					parent, root_objectid, owner,
4064 					offset, BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, NULL);
4065 		BUG_ON(ret);
4066 	}
4067 	return ret;
4068 }
4069 
4070 int btrfs_free_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4071 			  struct btrfs_root *root,
4072 			  u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize,
4073 			  u64 parent, u64 root_objectid, int level)
4074 {
4075 	u64 used;
4076 	spin_lock(&root->node_lock);
4077 	used = btrfs_root_used(&root->root_item) - blocksize;
4078 	btrfs_set_root_used(&root->root_item, used);
4079 	spin_unlock(&root->node_lock);
4080 
4081 	return btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize,
4082 				 parent, root_objectid, level, 0);
4083 }
4084 
4085 static u64 stripe_align(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 val)
4086 {
4087 	u64 mask = ((u64)root->stripesize - 1);
4088 	u64 ret = (val + mask) & ~mask;
4089 	return ret;
4090 }
4091 
4092 /*
4093  * when we wait for progress in the block group caching, its because
4094  * our allocation attempt failed at least once.  So, we must sleep
4095  * and let some progress happen before we try again.
4096  *
4097  * This function will sleep at least once waiting for new free space to
4098  * show up, and then it will check the block group free space numbers
4099  * for our min num_bytes.  Another option is to have it go ahead
4100  * and look in the rbtree for a free extent of a given size, but this
4101  * is a good start.
4102  */
4103 static noinline int
4104 wait_block_group_cache_progress(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache,
4105 				u64 num_bytes)
4106 {
4107 	struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
4108 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
4109 
4110 	caching_ctl = get_caching_control(cache);
4111 	if (!caching_ctl)
4112 		return 0;
4113 
4114 	wait_event(caching_ctl->wait, block_group_cache_done(cache) ||
4115 		   (cache->free_space >= num_bytes));
4116 
4117 	put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
4118 	return 0;
4119 }
4120 
4121 static noinline int
4122 wait_block_group_cache_done(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache)
4123 {
4124 	struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
4125 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
4126 
4127 	caching_ctl = get_caching_control(cache);
4128 	if (!caching_ctl)
4129 		return 0;
4130 
4131 	wait_event(caching_ctl->wait, block_group_cache_done(cache));
4132 
4133 	put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
4134 	return 0;
4135 }
4136 
4137 enum btrfs_loop_type {
4138 	LOOP_FIND_IDEAL = 0,
4139 	LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT = 1,
4140 	LOOP_CACHING_WAIT = 2,
4141 	LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK = 3,
4142 	LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE = 4,
4143 };
4144 
4145 /*
4146  * walks the btree of allocated extents and find a hole of a given size.
4147  * The key ins is changed to record the hole:
4148  * ins->objectid == block start
4149  * ins->flags = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY
4150  * ins->offset == number of blocks
4151  * Any available blocks before search_start are skipped.
4152  */
4153 static noinline int find_free_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4154 				     struct btrfs_root *orig_root,
4155 				     u64 num_bytes, u64 empty_size,
4156 				     u64 search_start, u64 search_end,
4157 				     u64 hint_byte, struct btrfs_key *ins,
4158 				     u64 exclude_start, u64 exclude_nr,
4159 				     int data)
4160 {
4161 	int ret = 0;
4162 	struct btrfs_root *root = orig_root->fs_info->extent_root;
4163 	struct btrfs_free_cluster *last_ptr = NULL;
4164 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = NULL;
4165 	int empty_cluster = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
4166 	int allowed_chunk_alloc = 0;
4167 	int done_chunk_alloc = 0;
4168 	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
4169 	int last_ptr_loop = 0;
4170 	int loop = 0;
4171 	bool found_uncached_bg = false;
4172 	bool failed_cluster_refill = false;
4173 	bool failed_alloc = false;
4174 	u64 ideal_cache_percent = 0;
4175 	u64 ideal_cache_offset = 0;
4176 
4177 	WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
4178 	btrfs_set_key_type(ins, BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY);
4179 	ins->objectid = 0;
4180 	ins->offset = 0;
4181 
4182 	space_info = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, data);
4183 	if (!space_info) {
4184 		printk(KERN_ERR "No space info for %d\n", data);
4185 		return -ENOSPC;
4186 	}
4187 
4188 	if (orig_root->ref_cows || empty_size)
4189 		allowed_chunk_alloc = 1;
4190 
4191 	if (data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
4192 		last_ptr = &root->fs_info->meta_alloc_cluster;
4193 		if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD))
4194 			empty_cluster = 64 * 1024;
4195 	}
4196 
4197 	if ((data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA) && btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD)) {
4198 		last_ptr = &root->fs_info->data_alloc_cluster;
4199 	}
4200 
4201 	if (last_ptr) {
4202 		spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
4203 		if (last_ptr->block_group)
4204 			hint_byte = last_ptr->window_start;
4205 		spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
4206 	}
4207 
4208 	search_start = max(search_start, first_logical_byte(root, 0));
4209 	search_start = max(search_start, hint_byte);
4210 
4211 	if (!last_ptr)
4212 		empty_cluster = 0;
4213 
4214 	if (search_start == hint_byte) {
4215 ideal_cache:
4216 		block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info,
4217 						       search_start);
4218 		/*
4219 		 * we don't want to use the block group if it doesn't match our
4220 		 * allocation bits, or if its not cached.
4221 		 *
4222 		 * However if we are re-searching with an ideal block group
4223 		 * picked out then we don't care that the block group is cached.
4224 		 */
4225 		if (block_group && block_group_bits(block_group, data) &&
4226 		    (block_group->cached != BTRFS_CACHE_NO ||
4227 		     search_start == ideal_cache_offset)) {
4228 			down_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
4229 			if (list_empty(&block_group->list) ||
4230 			    block_group->ro) {
4231 				/*
4232 				 * someone is removing this block group,
4233 				 * we can't jump into the have_block_group
4234 				 * target because our list pointers are not
4235 				 * valid
4236 				 */
4237 				btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
4238 				up_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
4239 			} else {
4240 				goto have_block_group;
4241 			}
4242 		} else if (block_group) {
4243 			btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
4244 		}
4245 	}
4246 search:
4247 	down_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
4248 	list_for_each_entry(block_group, &space_info->block_groups, list) {
4249 		u64 offset;
4250 		int cached;
4251 
4252 		btrfs_get_block_group(block_group);
4253 		search_start = block_group->key.objectid;
4254 
4255 have_block_group:
4256 		if (unlikely(block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_NO)) {
4257 			u64 free_percent;
4258 
4259 			free_percent = btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
4260 			free_percent *= 100;
4261 			free_percent = div64_u64(free_percent,
4262 						 block_group->key.offset);
4263 			free_percent = 100 - free_percent;
4264 			if (free_percent > ideal_cache_percent &&
4265 			    likely(!block_group->ro)) {
4266 				ideal_cache_offset = block_group->key.objectid;
4267 				ideal_cache_percent = free_percent;
4268 			}
4269 
4270 			/*
4271 			 * We only want to start kthread caching if we are at
4272 			 * the point where we will wait for caching to make
4273 			 * progress, or if our ideal search is over and we've
4274 			 * found somebody to start caching.
4275 			 */
4276 			if (loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT ||
4277 			    (loop > LOOP_FIND_IDEAL &&
4278 			     atomic_read(&space_info->caching_threads) < 2)) {
4279 				ret = cache_block_group(block_group);
4280 				BUG_ON(ret);
4281 			}
4282 			found_uncached_bg = true;
4283 
4284 			/*
4285 			 * If loop is set for cached only, try the next block
4286 			 * group.
4287 			 */
4288 			if (loop == LOOP_FIND_IDEAL)
4289 				goto loop;
4290 		}
4291 
4292 		cached = block_group_cache_done(block_group);
4293 		if (unlikely(!cached))
4294 			found_uncached_bg = true;
4295 
4296 		if (unlikely(block_group->ro))
4297 			goto loop;
4298 
4299 		/*
4300 		 * Ok we want to try and use the cluster allocator, so lets look
4301 		 * there, unless we are on LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE, since we will
4302 		 * have tried the cluster allocator plenty of times at this
4303 		 * point and not have found anything, so we are likely way too
4304 		 * fragmented for the clustering stuff to find anything, so lets
4305 		 * just skip it and let the allocator find whatever block it can
4306 		 * find
4307 		 */
4308 		if (last_ptr && loop < LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
4309 			/*
4310 			 * the refill lock keeps out other
4311 			 * people trying to start a new cluster
4312 			 */
4313 			spin_lock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
4314 			if (last_ptr->block_group &&
4315 			    (last_ptr->block_group->ro ||
4316 			    !block_group_bits(last_ptr->block_group, data))) {
4317 				offset = 0;
4318 				goto refill_cluster;
4319 			}
4320 
4321 			offset = btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(block_group, last_ptr,
4322 						 num_bytes, search_start);
4323 			if (offset) {
4324 				/* we have a block, we're done */
4325 				spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
4326 				goto checks;
4327 			}
4328 
4329 			spin_lock(&last_ptr->lock);
4330 			/*
4331 			 * whoops, this cluster doesn't actually point to
4332 			 * this block group.  Get a ref on the block
4333 			 * group is does point to and try again
4334 			 */
4335 			if (!last_ptr_loop && last_ptr->block_group &&
4336 			    last_ptr->block_group != block_group) {
4337 
4338 				btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
4339 				block_group = last_ptr->block_group;
4340 				btrfs_get_block_group(block_group);
4341 				spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
4342 				spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
4343 
4344 				last_ptr_loop = 1;
4345 				search_start = block_group->key.objectid;
4346 				/*
4347 				 * we know this block group is properly
4348 				 * in the list because
4349 				 * btrfs_remove_block_group, drops the
4350 				 * cluster before it removes the block
4351 				 * group from the list
4352 				 */
4353 				goto have_block_group;
4354 			}
4355 			spin_unlock(&last_ptr->lock);
4356 refill_cluster:
4357 			/*
4358 			 * this cluster didn't work out, free it and
4359 			 * start over
4360 			 */
4361 			btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(NULL, last_ptr);
4362 
4363 			last_ptr_loop = 0;
4364 
4365 			/* allocate a cluster in this block group */
4366 			ret = btrfs_find_space_cluster(trans, root,
4367 					       block_group, last_ptr,
4368 					       offset, num_bytes,
4369 					       empty_cluster + empty_size);
4370 			if (ret == 0) {
4371 				/*
4372 				 * now pull our allocation out of this
4373 				 * cluster
4374 				 */
4375 				offset = btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(block_group,
4376 						  last_ptr, num_bytes,
4377 						  search_start);
4378 				if (offset) {
4379 					/* we found one, proceed */
4380 					spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
4381 					goto checks;
4382 				}
4383 			} else if (!cached && loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT
4384 				   && !failed_cluster_refill) {
4385 				spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
4386 
4387 				failed_cluster_refill = true;
4388 				wait_block_group_cache_progress(block_group,
4389 				       num_bytes + empty_cluster + empty_size);
4390 				goto have_block_group;
4391 			}
4392 
4393 			/*
4394 			 * at this point we either didn't find a cluster
4395 			 * or we weren't able to allocate a block from our
4396 			 * cluster.  Free the cluster we've been trying
4397 			 * to use, and go to the next block group
4398 			 */
4399 			btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(NULL, last_ptr);
4400 			spin_unlock(&last_ptr->refill_lock);
4401 			goto loop;
4402 		}
4403 
4404 		offset = btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(block_group, search_start,
4405 						    num_bytes, empty_size);
4406 		/*
4407 		 * If we didn't find a chunk, and we haven't failed on this
4408 		 * block group before, and this block group is in the middle of
4409 		 * caching and we are ok with waiting, then go ahead and wait
4410 		 * for progress to be made, and set failed_alloc to true.
4411 		 *
4412 		 * If failed_alloc is true then we've already waited on this
4413 		 * block group once and should move on to the next block group.
4414 		 */
4415 		if (!offset && !failed_alloc && !cached &&
4416 		    loop > LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT) {
4417 			wait_block_group_cache_progress(block_group,
4418 						num_bytes + empty_size);
4419 			failed_alloc = true;
4420 			goto have_block_group;
4421 		} else if (!offset) {
4422 			goto loop;
4423 		}
4424 checks:
4425 		search_start = stripe_align(root, offset);
4426 		/* move on to the next group */
4427 		if (search_start + num_bytes >= search_end) {
4428 			btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset, num_bytes);
4429 			goto loop;
4430 		}
4431 
4432 		/* move on to the next group */
4433 		if (search_start + num_bytes >
4434 		    block_group->key.objectid + block_group->key.offset) {
4435 			btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset, num_bytes);
4436 			goto loop;
4437 		}
4438 
4439 		if (exclude_nr > 0 &&
4440 		    (search_start + num_bytes > exclude_start &&
4441 		     search_start < exclude_start + exclude_nr)) {
4442 			search_start = exclude_start + exclude_nr;
4443 
4444 			btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset, num_bytes);
4445 			/*
4446 			 * if search_start is still in this block group
4447 			 * then we just re-search this block group
4448 			 */
4449 			if (search_start >= block_group->key.objectid &&
4450 			    search_start < (block_group->key.objectid +
4451 					    block_group->key.offset))
4452 				goto have_block_group;
4453 			goto loop;
4454 		}
4455 
4456 		ins->objectid = search_start;
4457 		ins->offset = num_bytes;
4458 
4459 		if (offset < search_start)
4460 			btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, offset,
4461 					     search_start - offset);
4462 		BUG_ON(offset > search_start);
4463 
4464 		update_reserved_extents(block_group, num_bytes, 1);
4465 
4466 		/* we are all good, lets return */
4467 		break;
4468 loop:
4469 		failed_cluster_refill = false;
4470 		failed_alloc = false;
4471 		btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
4472 	}
4473 	up_read(&space_info->groups_sem);
4474 
4475 	/* LOOP_FIND_IDEAL, only search caching/cached bg's, and don't wait for
4476 	 *			for them to make caching progress.  Also
4477 	 *			determine the best possible bg to cache
4478 	 * LOOP_CACHING_NOWAIT, search partially cached block groups, kicking
4479 	 *			caching kthreads as we move along
4480 	 * LOOP_CACHING_WAIT, search everything, and wait if our bg is caching
4481 	 * LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK, force a chunk allocation and try again
4482 	 * LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE, set empty_size and empty_cluster to 0 and try
4483 	 *			again
4484 	 */
4485 	if (!ins->objectid && loop < LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE &&
4486 	    (found_uncached_bg || empty_size || empty_cluster ||
4487 	     allowed_chunk_alloc)) {
4488 		if (loop == LOOP_FIND_IDEAL && found_uncached_bg) {
4489 			found_uncached_bg = false;
4490 			loop++;
4491 			if (!ideal_cache_percent &&
4492 			    atomic_read(&space_info->caching_threads))
4493 				goto search;
4494 
4495 			/*
4496 			 * 1 of the following 2 things have happened so far
4497 			 *
4498 			 * 1) We found an ideal block group for caching that
4499 			 * is mostly full and will cache quickly, so we might
4500 			 * as well wait for it.
4501 			 *
4502 			 * 2) We searched for cached only and we didn't find
4503 			 * anything, and we didn't start any caching kthreads
4504 			 * either, so chances are we will loop through and
4505 			 * start a couple caching kthreads, and then come back
4506 			 * around and just wait for them.  This will be slower
4507 			 * because we will have 2 caching kthreads reading at
4508 			 * the same time when we could have just started one
4509 			 * and waited for it to get far enough to give us an
4510 			 * allocation, so go ahead and go to the wait caching
4511 			 * loop.
4512 			 */
4513 			loop = LOOP_CACHING_WAIT;
4514 			search_start = ideal_cache_offset;
4515 			ideal_cache_percent = 0;
4516 			goto ideal_cache;
4517 		} else if (loop == LOOP_FIND_IDEAL) {
4518 			/*
4519 			 * Didn't find a uncached bg, wait on anything we find
4520 			 * next.
4521 			 */
4522 			loop = LOOP_CACHING_WAIT;
4523 			goto search;
4524 		}
4525 
4526 		if (loop < LOOP_CACHING_WAIT) {
4527 			loop++;
4528 			goto search;
4529 		}
4530 
4531 		if (loop == LOOP_ALLOC_CHUNK) {
4532 			empty_size = 0;
4533 			empty_cluster = 0;
4534 		}
4535 
4536 		if (allowed_chunk_alloc) {
4537 			ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root, num_bytes +
4538 					     2 * 1024 * 1024, data, 1);
4539 			allowed_chunk_alloc = 0;
4540 			done_chunk_alloc = 1;
4541 		} else if (!done_chunk_alloc) {
4542 			space_info->force_alloc = 1;
4543 		}
4544 
4545 		if (loop < LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE) {
4546 			loop++;
4547 			goto search;
4548 		}
4549 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4550 	} else if (!ins->objectid) {
4551 		ret = -ENOSPC;
4552 	}
4553 
4554 	/* we found what we needed */
4555 	if (ins->objectid) {
4556 		if (!(data & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA))
4557 			trans->block_group = block_group->key.objectid;
4558 
4559 		btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
4560 		ret = 0;
4561 	}
4562 
4563 	return ret;
4564 }
4565 
4566 static void dump_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
4567 			    int dump_block_groups)
4568 {
4569 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
4570 
4571 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
4572 	printk(KERN_INFO "space_info has %llu free, is %sfull\n",
4573 	       (unsigned long long)(info->total_bytes - info->bytes_used -
4574 				    info->bytes_pinned - info->bytes_reserved -
4575 				    info->bytes_super),
4576 	       (info->full) ? "" : "not ");
4577 	printk(KERN_INFO "space_info total=%llu, pinned=%llu, delalloc=%llu,"
4578 	       " may_use=%llu, used=%llu, root=%llu, super=%llu, reserved=%llu"
4579 	       "\n",
4580 	       (unsigned long long)info->total_bytes,
4581 	       (unsigned long long)info->bytes_pinned,
4582 	       (unsigned long long)info->bytes_delalloc,
4583 	       (unsigned long long)info->bytes_may_use,
4584 	       (unsigned long long)info->bytes_used,
4585 	       (unsigned long long)info->bytes_root,
4586 	       (unsigned long long)info->bytes_super,
4587 	       (unsigned long long)info->bytes_reserved);
4588 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
4589 
4590 	if (!dump_block_groups)
4591 		return;
4592 
4593 	down_read(&info->groups_sem);
4594 	list_for_each_entry(cache, &info->block_groups, list) {
4595 		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
4596 		printk(KERN_INFO "block group %llu has %llu bytes, %llu used "
4597 		       "%llu pinned %llu reserved\n",
4598 		       (unsigned long long)cache->key.objectid,
4599 		       (unsigned long long)cache->key.offset,
4600 		       (unsigned long long)btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item),
4601 		       (unsigned long long)cache->pinned,
4602 		       (unsigned long long)cache->reserved);
4603 		btrfs_dump_free_space(cache, bytes);
4604 		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
4605 	}
4606 	up_read(&info->groups_sem);
4607 }
4608 
4609 int btrfs_reserve_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4610 			 struct btrfs_root *root,
4611 			 u64 num_bytes, u64 min_alloc_size,
4612 			 u64 empty_size, u64 hint_byte,
4613 			 u64 search_end, struct btrfs_key *ins,
4614 			 u64 data)
4615 {
4616 	int ret;
4617 	u64 search_start = 0;
4618 
4619 	data = btrfs_get_alloc_profile(root, data);
4620 again:
4621 	/*
4622 	 * the only place that sets empty_size is btrfs_realloc_node, which
4623 	 * is not called recursively on allocations
4624 	 */
4625 	if (empty_size || root->ref_cows)
4626 		ret = do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
4627 				     num_bytes + 2 * 1024 * 1024, data, 0);
4628 
4629 	WARN_ON(num_bytes < root->sectorsize);
4630 	ret = find_free_extent(trans, root, num_bytes, empty_size,
4631 			       search_start, search_end, hint_byte, ins,
4632 			       trans->alloc_exclude_start,
4633 			       trans->alloc_exclude_nr, data);
4634 
4635 	if (ret == -ENOSPC && num_bytes > min_alloc_size) {
4636 		num_bytes = num_bytes >> 1;
4637 		num_bytes = num_bytes & ~(root->sectorsize - 1);
4638 		num_bytes = max(num_bytes, min_alloc_size);
4639 		do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
4640 			       num_bytes, data, 1);
4641 		goto again;
4642 	}
4643 	if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
4644 		struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo;
4645 
4646 		sinfo = __find_space_info(root->fs_info, data);
4647 		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs allocation failed flags %llu, "
4648 		       "wanted %llu\n", (unsigned long long)data,
4649 		       (unsigned long long)num_bytes);
4650 		dump_space_info(sinfo, num_bytes, 1);
4651 	}
4652 
4653 	return ret;
4654 }
4655 
4656 int btrfs_free_reserved_extent(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 len)
4657 {
4658 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
4659 	int ret = 0;
4660 
4661 	cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, start);
4662 	if (!cache) {
4663 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find block group for %llu\n",
4664 		       (unsigned long long)start);
4665 		return -ENOSPC;
4666 	}
4667 
4668 	ret = btrfs_discard_extent(root, start, len);
4669 
4670 	btrfs_add_free_space(cache, start, len);
4671 	update_reserved_extents(cache, len, 0);
4672 	btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
4673 
4674 	return ret;
4675 }
4676 
4677 static int alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4678 				      struct btrfs_root *root,
4679 				      u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
4680 				      u64 flags, u64 owner, u64 offset,
4681 				      struct btrfs_key *ins, int ref_mod)
4682 {
4683 	int ret;
4684 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4685 	struct btrfs_extent_item *extent_item;
4686 	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
4687 	struct btrfs_path *path;
4688 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4689 	int type;
4690 	u32 size;
4691 
4692 	if (parent > 0)
4693 		type = BTRFS_SHARED_DATA_REF_KEY;
4694 	else
4695 		type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF_KEY;
4696 
4697 	size = sizeof(*extent_item) + btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size(type);
4698 
4699 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4700 	BUG_ON(!path);
4701 
4702 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
4703 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
4704 				      ins, size);
4705 	BUG_ON(ret);
4706 
4707 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
4708 	extent_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4709 				     struct btrfs_extent_item);
4710 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, extent_item, ref_mod);
4711 	btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, extent_item, trans->transid);
4712 	btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, extent_item,
4713 			       flags | BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_DATA);
4714 
4715 	iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(extent_item + 1);
4716 	btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref, type);
4717 	if (parent > 0) {
4718 		struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *ref;
4719 		ref = (struct btrfs_shared_data_ref *)(iref + 1);
4720 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
4721 		btrfs_set_shared_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, ref_mod);
4722 	} else {
4723 		struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *ref;
4724 		ref = (struct btrfs_extent_data_ref *)(&iref->offset);
4725 		btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_root(leaf, ref, root_objectid);
4726 		btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_objectid(leaf, ref, owner);
4727 		btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_offset(leaf, ref, offset);
4728 		btrfs_set_extent_data_ref_count(leaf, ref, ref_mod);
4729 	}
4730 
4731 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
4732 	btrfs_free_path(path);
4733 
4734 	ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, ins->offset,
4735 				 1, 0);
4736 	if (ret) {
4737 		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs update block group failed for %llu "
4738 		       "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)ins->objectid,
4739 		       (unsigned long long)ins->offset);
4740 		BUG();
4741 	}
4742 	return ret;
4743 }
4744 
4745 static int alloc_reserved_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4746 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
4747 				     u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
4748 				     u64 flags, struct btrfs_disk_key *key,
4749 				     int level, struct btrfs_key *ins)
4750 {
4751 	int ret;
4752 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
4753 	struct btrfs_extent_item *extent_item;
4754 	struct btrfs_tree_block_info *block_info;
4755 	struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *iref;
4756 	struct btrfs_path *path;
4757 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
4758 	u32 size = sizeof(*extent_item) + sizeof(*block_info) + sizeof(*iref);
4759 
4760 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
4761 	BUG_ON(!path);
4762 
4763 	path->leave_spinning = 1;
4764 	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, fs_info->extent_root, path,
4765 				      ins, size);
4766 	BUG_ON(ret);
4767 
4768 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
4769 	extent_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
4770 				     struct btrfs_extent_item);
4771 	btrfs_set_extent_refs(leaf, extent_item, 1);
4772 	btrfs_set_extent_generation(leaf, extent_item, trans->transid);
4773 	btrfs_set_extent_flags(leaf, extent_item,
4774 			       flags | BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK);
4775 	block_info = (struct btrfs_tree_block_info *)(extent_item + 1);
4776 
4777 	btrfs_set_tree_block_key(leaf, block_info, key);
4778 	btrfs_set_tree_block_level(leaf, block_info, level);
4779 
4780 	iref = (struct btrfs_extent_inline_ref *)(block_info + 1);
4781 	if (parent > 0) {
4782 		BUG_ON(!(flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF));
4783 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
4784 						 BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
4785 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, parent);
4786 	} else {
4787 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_type(leaf, iref,
4788 						 BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
4789 		btrfs_set_extent_inline_ref_offset(leaf, iref, root_objectid);
4790 	}
4791 
4792 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
4793 	btrfs_free_path(path);
4794 
4795 	ret = update_block_group(trans, root, ins->objectid, ins->offset,
4796 				 1, 0);
4797 	if (ret) {
4798 		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs update block group failed for %llu "
4799 		       "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)ins->objectid,
4800 		       (unsigned long long)ins->offset);
4801 		BUG();
4802 	}
4803 	return ret;
4804 }
4805 
4806 int btrfs_alloc_reserved_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4807 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
4808 				     u64 root_objectid, u64 owner,
4809 				     u64 offset, struct btrfs_key *ins)
4810 {
4811 	int ret;
4812 
4813 	BUG_ON(root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
4814 
4815 	ret = btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(trans, ins->objectid, ins->offset,
4816 					 0, root_objectid, owner, offset,
4817 					 BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT, NULL);
4818 	return ret;
4819 }
4820 
4821 /*
4822  * this is used by the tree logging recovery code.  It records that
4823  * an extent has been allocated and makes sure to clear the free
4824  * space cache bits as well
4825  */
4826 int btrfs_alloc_logged_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4827 				   struct btrfs_root *root,
4828 				   u64 root_objectid, u64 owner, u64 offset,
4829 				   struct btrfs_key *ins)
4830 {
4831 	int ret;
4832 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
4833 	struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
4834 	u64 start = ins->objectid;
4835 	u64 num_bytes = ins->offset;
4836 
4837 	block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, ins->objectid);
4838 	cache_block_group(block_group);
4839 	caching_ctl = get_caching_control(block_group);
4840 
4841 	if (!caching_ctl) {
4842 		BUG_ON(!block_group_cache_done(block_group));
4843 		ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group, start, num_bytes);
4844 		BUG_ON(ret);
4845 	} else {
4846 		mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
4847 
4848 		if (start >= caching_ctl->progress) {
4849 			ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, num_bytes);
4850 			BUG_ON(ret);
4851 		} else if (start + num_bytes <= caching_ctl->progress) {
4852 			ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group,
4853 						      start, num_bytes);
4854 			BUG_ON(ret);
4855 		} else {
4856 			num_bytes = caching_ctl->progress - start;
4857 			ret = btrfs_remove_free_space(block_group,
4858 						      start, num_bytes);
4859 			BUG_ON(ret);
4860 
4861 			start = caching_ctl->progress;
4862 			num_bytes = ins->objectid + ins->offset -
4863 				    caching_ctl->progress;
4864 			ret = add_excluded_extent(root, start, num_bytes);
4865 			BUG_ON(ret);
4866 		}
4867 
4868 		mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
4869 		put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
4870 	}
4871 
4872 	update_reserved_extents(block_group, ins->offset, 1);
4873 	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
4874 	ret = alloc_reserved_file_extent(trans, root, 0, root_objectid,
4875 					 0, owner, offset, ins, 1);
4876 	return ret;
4877 }
4878 
4879 /*
4880  * finds a free extent and does all the dirty work required for allocation
4881  * returns the key for the extent through ins, and a tree buffer for
4882  * the first block of the extent through buf.
4883  *
4884  * returns 0 if everything worked, non-zero otherwise.
4885  */
4886 static int alloc_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4887 			    struct btrfs_root *root,
4888 			    u64 num_bytes, u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
4889 			    struct btrfs_disk_key *key, int level,
4890 			    u64 empty_size, u64 hint_byte, u64 search_end,
4891 			    struct btrfs_key *ins)
4892 {
4893 	int ret;
4894 	u64 flags = 0;
4895 
4896 	ret = btrfs_reserve_extent(trans, root, num_bytes, num_bytes,
4897 				   empty_size, hint_byte, search_end,
4898 				   ins, 0);
4899 	if (ret)
4900 		return ret;
4901 
4902 	if (root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
4903 		if (parent == 0)
4904 			parent = ins->objectid;
4905 		flags |= BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
4906 	} else
4907 		BUG_ON(parent > 0);
4908 
4909 	if (root_objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4910 		struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op;
4911 		extent_op = kmalloc(sizeof(*extent_op), GFP_NOFS);
4912 		BUG_ON(!extent_op);
4913 		if (key)
4914 			memcpy(&extent_op->key, key, sizeof(extent_op->key));
4915 		else
4916 			memset(&extent_op->key, 0, sizeof(extent_op->key));
4917 		extent_op->flags_to_set = flags;
4918 		extent_op->update_key = 1;
4919 		extent_op->update_flags = 1;
4920 		extent_op->is_data = 0;
4921 
4922 		ret = btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(trans, ins->objectid,
4923 					ins->offset, parent, root_objectid,
4924 					level, BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT,
4925 					extent_op);
4926 		BUG_ON(ret);
4927 	}
4928 
4929 	if (root_objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
4930 		u64 used;
4931 		spin_lock(&root->node_lock);
4932 		used = btrfs_root_used(&root->root_item) + num_bytes;
4933 		btrfs_set_root_used(&root->root_item, used);
4934 		spin_unlock(&root->node_lock);
4935 	}
4936 	return ret;
4937 }
4938 
4939 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_init_new_buffer(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4940 					    struct btrfs_root *root,
4941 					    u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize,
4942 					    int level)
4943 {
4944 	struct extent_buffer *buf;
4945 
4946 	buf = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
4947 	if (!buf)
4948 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4949 	btrfs_set_header_generation(buf, trans->transid);
4950 	btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(buf, level);
4951 	btrfs_tree_lock(buf);
4952 	clean_tree_block(trans, root, buf);
4953 
4954 	btrfs_set_lock_blocking(buf);
4955 	btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(buf);
4956 
4957 	if (root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
4958 		/*
4959 		 * we allow two log transactions at a time, use different
4960 		 * EXENT bit to differentiate dirty pages.
4961 		 */
4962 		if (root->log_transid % 2 == 0)
4963 			set_extent_dirty(&root->dirty_log_pages, buf->start,
4964 					buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
4965 		else
4966 			set_extent_new(&root->dirty_log_pages, buf->start,
4967 					buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
4968 	} else {
4969 		set_extent_dirty(&trans->transaction->dirty_pages, buf->start,
4970 			 buf->start + buf->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
4971 	}
4972 	trans->blocks_used++;
4973 	/* this returns a buffer locked for blocking */
4974 	return buf;
4975 }
4976 
4977 /*
4978  * helper function to allocate a block for a given tree
4979  * returns the tree buffer or NULL.
4980  */
4981 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_alloc_free_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
4982 					struct btrfs_root *root, u32 blocksize,
4983 					u64 parent, u64 root_objectid,
4984 					struct btrfs_disk_key *key, int level,
4985 					u64 hint, u64 empty_size)
4986 {
4987 	struct btrfs_key ins;
4988 	int ret;
4989 	struct extent_buffer *buf;
4990 
4991 	ret = alloc_tree_block(trans, root, blocksize, parent, root_objectid,
4992 			       key, level, empty_size, hint, (u64)-1, &ins);
4993 	if (ret) {
4994 		BUG_ON(ret > 0);
4995 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
4996 	}
4997 
4998 	buf = btrfs_init_new_buffer(trans, root, ins.objectid,
4999 				    blocksize, level);
5000 	return buf;
5001 }
5002 
5003 struct walk_control {
5004 	u64 refs[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
5005 	u64 flags[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
5006 	struct btrfs_key update_progress;
5007 	int stage;
5008 	int level;
5009 	int shared_level;
5010 	int update_ref;
5011 	int keep_locks;
5012 	int reada_slot;
5013 	int reada_count;
5014 };
5015 
5016 #define DROP_REFERENCE	1
5017 #define UPDATE_BACKREF	2
5018 
5019 static noinline void reada_walk_down(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5020 				     struct btrfs_root *root,
5021 				     struct walk_control *wc,
5022 				     struct btrfs_path *path)
5023 {
5024 	u64 bytenr;
5025 	u64 generation;
5026 	u64 refs;
5027 	u64 flags;
5028 	u64 last = 0;
5029 	u32 nritems;
5030 	u32 blocksize;
5031 	struct btrfs_key key;
5032 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
5033 	int ret;
5034 	int slot;
5035 	int nread = 0;
5036 
5037 	if (path->slots[wc->level] < wc->reada_slot) {
5038 		wc->reada_count = wc->reada_count * 2 / 3;
5039 		wc->reada_count = max(wc->reada_count, 2);
5040 	} else {
5041 		wc->reada_count = wc->reada_count * 3 / 2;
5042 		wc->reada_count = min_t(int, wc->reada_count,
5043 					BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root));
5044 	}
5045 
5046 	eb = path->nodes[wc->level];
5047 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
5048 	blocksize = btrfs_level_size(root, wc->level - 1);
5049 
5050 	for (slot = path->slots[wc->level]; slot < nritems; slot++) {
5051 		if (nread >= wc->reada_count)
5052 			break;
5053 
5054 		cond_resched();
5055 		bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, slot);
5056 		generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, slot);
5057 
5058 		if (slot == path->slots[wc->level])
5059 			goto reada;
5060 
5061 		if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
5062 		    generation <= root->root_key.offset)
5063 			continue;
5064 
5065 		/* We don't lock the tree block, it's OK to be racy here */
5066 		ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize,
5067 					       &refs, &flags);
5068 		BUG_ON(ret);
5069 		BUG_ON(refs == 0);
5070 
5071 		if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
5072 			if (refs == 1)
5073 				goto reada;
5074 
5075 			if (wc->level == 1 &&
5076 			    (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
5077 				continue;
5078 			if (!wc->update_ref ||
5079 			    generation <= root->root_key.offset)
5080 				continue;
5081 			btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, slot);
5082 			ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key,
5083 						  &wc->update_progress);
5084 			if (ret < 0)
5085 				continue;
5086 		} else {
5087 			if (wc->level == 1 &&
5088 			    (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
5089 				continue;
5090 		}
5091 reada:
5092 		ret = readahead_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize,
5093 					   generation);
5094 		if (ret)
5095 			break;
5096 		last = bytenr + blocksize;
5097 		nread++;
5098 	}
5099 	wc->reada_slot = slot;
5100 }
5101 
5102 /*
5103  * hepler to process tree block while walking down the tree.
5104  *
5105  * when wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF, this function updates
5106  * back refs for pointers in the block.
5107  *
5108  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking down.
5109  */
5110 static noinline int walk_down_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5111 				   struct btrfs_root *root,
5112 				   struct btrfs_path *path,
5113 				   struct walk_control *wc, int lookup_info)
5114 {
5115 	int level = wc->level;
5116 	struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[level];
5117 	u64 flag = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
5118 	int ret;
5119 
5120 	if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
5121 	    btrfs_header_owner(eb) != root->root_key.objectid)
5122 		return 1;
5123 
5124 	/*
5125 	 * when reference count of tree block is 1, it won't increase
5126 	 * again. once full backref flag is set, we never clear it.
5127 	 */
5128 	if (lookup_info &&
5129 	    ((wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE && wc->refs[level] != 1) ||
5130 	     (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF && !(wc->flags[level] & flag)))) {
5131 		BUG_ON(!path->locks[level]);
5132 		ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
5133 					       eb->start, eb->len,
5134 					       &wc->refs[level],
5135 					       &wc->flags[level]);
5136 		BUG_ON(ret);
5137 		BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
5138 	}
5139 
5140 	if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
5141 		if (wc->refs[level] > 1)
5142 			return 1;
5143 
5144 		if (path->locks[level] && !wc->keep_locks) {
5145 			btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
5146 			path->locks[level] = 0;
5147 		}
5148 		return 0;
5149 	}
5150 
5151 	/* wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF */
5152 	if (!(wc->flags[level] & flag)) {
5153 		BUG_ON(!path->locks[level]);
5154 		ret = btrfs_inc_ref(trans, root, eb, 1);
5155 		BUG_ON(ret);
5156 		ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 0);
5157 		BUG_ON(ret);
5158 		ret = btrfs_set_disk_extent_flags(trans, root, eb->start,
5159 						  eb->len, flag, 0);
5160 		BUG_ON(ret);
5161 		wc->flags[level] |= flag;
5162 	}
5163 
5164 	/*
5165 	 * the block is shared by multiple trees, so it's not good to
5166 	 * keep the tree lock
5167 	 */
5168 	if (path->locks[level] && level > 0) {
5169 		btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
5170 		path->locks[level] = 0;
5171 	}
5172 	return 0;
5173 }
5174 
5175 /*
5176  * hepler to process tree block pointer.
5177  *
5178  * when wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE, this function checks
5179  * reference count of the block pointed to. if the block
5180  * is shared and we need update back refs for the subtree
5181  * rooted at the block, this function changes wc->stage to
5182  * UPDATE_BACKREF. if the block is shared and there is no
5183  * need to update back, this function drops the reference
5184  * to the block.
5185  *
5186  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking down.
5187  */
5188 static noinline int do_walk_down(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5189 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
5190 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
5191 				 struct walk_control *wc, int *lookup_info)
5192 {
5193 	u64 bytenr;
5194 	u64 generation;
5195 	u64 parent;
5196 	u32 blocksize;
5197 	struct btrfs_key key;
5198 	struct extent_buffer *next;
5199 	int level = wc->level;
5200 	int reada = 0;
5201 	int ret = 0;
5202 
5203 	generation = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(path->nodes[level],
5204 					       path->slots[level]);
5205 	/*
5206 	 * if the lower level block was created before the snapshot
5207 	 * was created, we know there is no need to update back refs
5208 	 * for the subtree
5209 	 */
5210 	if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF &&
5211 	    generation <= root->root_key.offset) {
5212 		*lookup_info = 1;
5213 		return 1;
5214 	}
5215 
5216 	bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(path->nodes[level], path->slots[level]);
5217 	blocksize = btrfs_level_size(root, level - 1);
5218 
5219 	next = btrfs_find_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
5220 	if (!next) {
5221 		next = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
5222 		if (!next)
5223 			return -ENOMEM;
5224 		reada = 1;
5225 	}
5226 	btrfs_tree_lock(next);
5227 	btrfs_set_lock_blocking(next);
5228 
5229 	ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize,
5230 				       &wc->refs[level - 1],
5231 				       &wc->flags[level - 1]);
5232 	BUG_ON(ret);
5233 	BUG_ON(wc->refs[level - 1] == 0);
5234 	*lookup_info = 0;
5235 
5236 	if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
5237 		if (wc->refs[level - 1] > 1) {
5238 			if (level == 1 &&
5239 			    (wc->flags[0] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
5240 				goto skip;
5241 
5242 			if (!wc->update_ref ||
5243 			    generation <= root->root_key.offset)
5244 				goto skip;
5245 
5246 			btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[level], &key,
5247 					      path->slots[level]);
5248 			ret = btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key, &wc->update_progress);
5249 			if (ret < 0)
5250 				goto skip;
5251 
5252 			wc->stage = UPDATE_BACKREF;
5253 			wc->shared_level = level - 1;
5254 		}
5255 	} else {
5256 		if (level == 1 &&
5257 		    (wc->flags[0] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF))
5258 			goto skip;
5259 	}
5260 
5261 	if (!btrfs_buffer_uptodate(next, generation)) {
5262 		btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
5263 		free_extent_buffer(next);
5264 		next = NULL;
5265 		*lookup_info = 1;
5266 	}
5267 
5268 	if (!next) {
5269 		if (reada && level == 1)
5270 			reada_walk_down(trans, root, wc, path);
5271 		next = read_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize, generation);
5272 		btrfs_tree_lock(next);
5273 		btrfs_set_lock_blocking(next);
5274 	}
5275 
5276 	level--;
5277 	BUG_ON(level != btrfs_header_level(next));
5278 	path->nodes[level] = next;
5279 	path->slots[level] = 0;
5280 	path->locks[level] = 1;
5281 	wc->level = level;
5282 	if (wc->level == 1)
5283 		wc->reada_slot = 0;
5284 	return 0;
5285 skip:
5286 	wc->refs[level - 1] = 0;
5287 	wc->flags[level - 1] = 0;
5288 	if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
5289 		if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF) {
5290 			parent = path->nodes[level]->start;
5291 		} else {
5292 			BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
5293 			       btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level]));
5294 			parent = 0;
5295 		}
5296 
5297 		ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr, blocksize, parent,
5298 					root->root_key.objectid, level - 1, 0);
5299 		BUG_ON(ret);
5300 	}
5301 	btrfs_tree_unlock(next);
5302 	free_extent_buffer(next);
5303 	*lookup_info = 1;
5304 	return 1;
5305 }
5306 
5307 /*
5308  * hepler to process tree block while walking up the tree.
5309  *
5310  * when wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE, this function drops
5311  * reference count on the block.
5312  *
5313  * when wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF, this function changes
5314  * wc->stage back to DROP_REFERENCE if we changed wc->stage
5315  * to UPDATE_BACKREF previously while processing the block.
5316  *
5317  * NOTE: return value 1 means we should stop walking up.
5318  */
5319 static noinline int walk_up_proc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5320 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
5321 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
5322 				 struct walk_control *wc)
5323 {
5324 	int ret = 0;
5325 	int level = wc->level;
5326 	struct extent_buffer *eb = path->nodes[level];
5327 	u64 parent = 0;
5328 
5329 	if (wc->stage == UPDATE_BACKREF) {
5330 		BUG_ON(wc->shared_level < level);
5331 		if (level < wc->shared_level)
5332 			goto out;
5333 
5334 		ret = find_next_key(path, level + 1, &wc->update_progress);
5335 		if (ret > 0)
5336 			wc->update_ref = 0;
5337 
5338 		wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
5339 		wc->shared_level = -1;
5340 		path->slots[level] = 0;
5341 
5342 		/*
5343 		 * check reference count again if the block isn't locked.
5344 		 * we should start walking down the tree again if reference
5345 		 * count is one.
5346 		 */
5347 		if (!path->locks[level]) {
5348 			BUG_ON(level == 0);
5349 			btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
5350 			btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb);
5351 			path->locks[level] = 1;
5352 
5353 			ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
5354 						       eb->start, eb->len,
5355 						       &wc->refs[level],
5356 						       &wc->flags[level]);
5357 			BUG_ON(ret);
5358 			BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
5359 			if (wc->refs[level] == 1) {
5360 				btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
5361 				path->locks[level] = 0;
5362 				return 1;
5363 			}
5364 		}
5365 	}
5366 
5367 	/* wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE */
5368 	BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] > 1 && !path->locks[level]);
5369 
5370 	if (wc->refs[level] == 1) {
5371 		if (level == 0) {
5372 			if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
5373 				ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 1);
5374 			else
5375 				ret = btrfs_dec_ref(trans, root, eb, 0);
5376 			BUG_ON(ret);
5377 		}
5378 		/* make block locked assertion in clean_tree_block happy */
5379 		if (!path->locks[level] &&
5380 		    btrfs_header_generation(eb) == trans->transid) {
5381 			btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
5382 			btrfs_set_lock_blocking(eb);
5383 			path->locks[level] = 1;
5384 		}
5385 		clean_tree_block(trans, root, eb);
5386 	}
5387 
5388 	if (eb == root->node) {
5389 		if (wc->flags[level] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
5390 			parent = eb->start;
5391 		else
5392 			BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
5393 			       btrfs_header_owner(eb));
5394 	} else {
5395 		if (wc->flags[level + 1] & BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF)
5396 			parent = path->nodes[level + 1]->start;
5397 		else
5398 			BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid !=
5399 			       btrfs_header_owner(path->nodes[level + 1]));
5400 	}
5401 
5402 	ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, eb->start, eb->len, parent,
5403 				root->root_key.objectid, level, 0);
5404 	BUG_ON(ret);
5405 out:
5406 	wc->refs[level] = 0;
5407 	wc->flags[level] = 0;
5408 	return ret;
5409 }
5410 
5411 static noinline int walk_down_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5412 				   struct btrfs_root *root,
5413 				   struct btrfs_path *path,
5414 				   struct walk_control *wc)
5415 {
5416 	int level = wc->level;
5417 	int lookup_info = 1;
5418 	int ret;
5419 
5420 	while (level >= 0) {
5421 		ret = walk_down_proc(trans, root, path, wc, lookup_info);
5422 		if (ret > 0)
5423 			break;
5424 
5425 		if (level == 0)
5426 			break;
5427 
5428 		if (path->slots[level] >=
5429 		    btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]))
5430 			break;
5431 
5432 		ret = do_walk_down(trans, root, path, wc, &lookup_info);
5433 		if (ret > 0) {
5434 			path->slots[level]++;
5435 			continue;
5436 		} else if (ret < 0)
5437 			return ret;
5438 		level = wc->level;
5439 	}
5440 	return 0;
5441 }
5442 
5443 static noinline int walk_up_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5444 				 struct btrfs_root *root,
5445 				 struct btrfs_path *path,
5446 				 struct walk_control *wc, int max_level)
5447 {
5448 	int level = wc->level;
5449 	int ret;
5450 
5451 	path->slots[level] = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level]);
5452 	while (level < max_level && path->nodes[level]) {
5453 		wc->level = level;
5454 		if (path->slots[level] + 1 <
5455 		    btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[level])) {
5456 			path->slots[level]++;
5457 			return 0;
5458 		} else {
5459 			ret = walk_up_proc(trans, root, path, wc);
5460 			if (ret > 0)
5461 				return 0;
5462 
5463 			if (path->locks[level]) {
5464 				btrfs_tree_unlock(path->nodes[level]);
5465 				path->locks[level] = 0;
5466 			}
5467 			free_extent_buffer(path->nodes[level]);
5468 			path->nodes[level] = NULL;
5469 			level++;
5470 		}
5471 	}
5472 	return 1;
5473 }
5474 
5475 /*
5476  * drop a subvolume tree.
5477  *
5478  * this function traverses the tree freeing any blocks that only
5479  * referenced by the tree.
5480  *
5481  * when a shared tree block is found. this function decreases its
5482  * reference count by one. if update_ref is true, this function
5483  * also make sure backrefs for the shared block and all lower level
5484  * blocks are properly updated.
5485  */
5486 int btrfs_drop_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root, int update_ref)
5487 {
5488 	struct btrfs_path *path;
5489 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
5490 	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root;
5491 	struct btrfs_root_item *root_item = &root->root_item;
5492 	struct walk_control *wc;
5493 	struct btrfs_key key;
5494 	int err = 0;
5495 	int ret;
5496 	int level;
5497 
5498 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5499 	BUG_ON(!path);
5500 
5501 	wc = kzalloc(sizeof(*wc), GFP_NOFS);
5502 	BUG_ON(!wc);
5503 
5504 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 1);
5505 
5506 	if (btrfs_disk_key_objectid(&root_item->drop_progress) == 0) {
5507 		level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
5508 		path->nodes[level] = btrfs_lock_root_node(root);
5509 		btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[level]);
5510 		path->slots[level] = 0;
5511 		path->locks[level] = 1;
5512 		memset(&wc->update_progress, 0,
5513 		       sizeof(wc->update_progress));
5514 	} else {
5515 		btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&key, &root_item->drop_progress);
5516 		memcpy(&wc->update_progress, &key,
5517 		       sizeof(wc->update_progress));
5518 
5519 		level = root_item->drop_level;
5520 		BUG_ON(level == 0);
5521 		path->lowest_level = level;
5522 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5523 		path->lowest_level = 0;
5524 		if (ret < 0) {
5525 			err = ret;
5526 			goto out;
5527 		}
5528 		WARN_ON(ret > 0);
5529 
5530 		/*
5531 		 * unlock our path, this is safe because only this
5532 		 * function is allowed to delete this snapshot
5533 		 */
5534 		btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 0);
5535 
5536 		level = btrfs_header_level(root->node);
5537 		while (1) {
5538 			btrfs_tree_lock(path->nodes[level]);
5539 			btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[level]);
5540 
5541 			ret = btrfs_lookup_extent_info(trans, root,
5542 						path->nodes[level]->start,
5543 						path->nodes[level]->len,
5544 						&wc->refs[level],
5545 						&wc->flags[level]);
5546 			BUG_ON(ret);
5547 			BUG_ON(wc->refs[level] == 0);
5548 
5549 			if (level == root_item->drop_level)
5550 				break;
5551 
5552 			btrfs_tree_unlock(path->nodes[level]);
5553 			WARN_ON(wc->refs[level] != 1);
5554 			level--;
5555 		}
5556 	}
5557 
5558 	wc->level = level;
5559 	wc->shared_level = -1;
5560 	wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
5561 	wc->update_ref = update_ref;
5562 	wc->keep_locks = 0;
5563 	wc->reada_count = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root);
5564 
5565 	while (1) {
5566 		ret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, wc);
5567 		if (ret < 0) {
5568 			err = ret;
5569 			break;
5570 		}
5571 
5572 		ret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, wc, BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
5573 		if (ret < 0) {
5574 			err = ret;
5575 			break;
5576 		}
5577 
5578 		if (ret > 0) {
5579 			BUG_ON(wc->stage != DROP_REFERENCE);
5580 			break;
5581 		}
5582 
5583 		if (wc->stage == DROP_REFERENCE) {
5584 			level = wc->level;
5585 			btrfs_node_key(path->nodes[level],
5586 				       &root_item->drop_progress,
5587 				       path->slots[level]);
5588 			root_item->drop_level = level;
5589 		}
5590 
5591 		BUG_ON(wc->level == 0);
5592 		if (trans->transaction->in_commit ||
5593 		    trans->transaction->delayed_refs.flushing) {
5594 			ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, tree_root,
5595 						&root->root_key,
5596 						root_item);
5597 			BUG_ON(ret);
5598 
5599 			btrfs_end_transaction(trans, tree_root);
5600 			trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 1);
5601 		} else {
5602 			unsigned long update;
5603 			update = trans->delayed_ref_updates;
5604 			trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0;
5605 			if (update)
5606 				btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, tree_root,
5607 						       update);
5608 		}
5609 	}
5610 	btrfs_release_path(root, path);
5611 	BUG_ON(err);
5612 
5613 	ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, tree_root, &root->root_key);
5614 	BUG_ON(ret);
5615 
5616 	if (root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID) {
5617 		ret = btrfs_find_last_root(tree_root, root->root_key.objectid,
5618 					   NULL, NULL);
5619 		BUG_ON(ret < 0);
5620 		if (ret > 0) {
5621 			ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, tree_root,
5622 						    root->root_key.objectid);
5623 			BUG_ON(ret);
5624 		}
5625 	}
5626 
5627 	if (root->in_radix) {
5628 		btrfs_free_fs_root(tree_root->fs_info, root);
5629 	} else {
5630 		free_extent_buffer(root->node);
5631 		free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root);
5632 		kfree(root);
5633 	}
5634 out:
5635 	btrfs_end_transaction(trans, tree_root);
5636 	kfree(wc);
5637 	btrfs_free_path(path);
5638 	return err;
5639 }
5640 
5641 /*
5642  * drop subtree rooted at tree block 'node'.
5643  *
5644  * NOTE: this function will unlock and release tree block 'node'
5645  */
5646 int btrfs_drop_subtree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5647 			struct btrfs_root *root,
5648 			struct extent_buffer *node,
5649 			struct extent_buffer *parent)
5650 {
5651 	struct btrfs_path *path;
5652 	struct walk_control *wc;
5653 	int level;
5654 	int parent_level;
5655 	int ret = 0;
5656 	int wret;
5657 
5658 	BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID);
5659 
5660 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5661 	BUG_ON(!path);
5662 
5663 	wc = kzalloc(sizeof(*wc), GFP_NOFS);
5664 	BUG_ON(!wc);
5665 
5666 	btrfs_assert_tree_locked(parent);
5667 	parent_level = btrfs_header_level(parent);
5668 	extent_buffer_get(parent);
5669 	path->nodes[parent_level] = parent;
5670 	path->slots[parent_level] = btrfs_header_nritems(parent);
5671 
5672 	btrfs_assert_tree_locked(node);
5673 	level = btrfs_header_level(node);
5674 	path->nodes[level] = node;
5675 	path->slots[level] = 0;
5676 	path->locks[level] = 1;
5677 
5678 	wc->refs[parent_level] = 1;
5679 	wc->flags[parent_level] = BTRFS_BLOCK_FLAG_FULL_BACKREF;
5680 	wc->level = level;
5681 	wc->shared_level = -1;
5682 	wc->stage = DROP_REFERENCE;
5683 	wc->update_ref = 0;
5684 	wc->keep_locks = 1;
5685 	wc->reada_count = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root);
5686 
5687 	while (1) {
5688 		wret = walk_down_tree(trans, root, path, wc);
5689 		if (wret < 0) {
5690 			ret = wret;
5691 			break;
5692 		}
5693 
5694 		wret = walk_up_tree(trans, root, path, wc, parent_level);
5695 		if (wret < 0)
5696 			ret = wret;
5697 		if (wret != 0)
5698 			break;
5699 	}
5700 
5701 	kfree(wc);
5702 	btrfs_free_path(path);
5703 	return ret;
5704 }
5705 
5706 #if 0
5707 static unsigned long calc_ra(unsigned long start, unsigned long last,
5708 			     unsigned long nr)
5709 {
5710 	return min(last, start + nr - 1);
5711 }
5712 
5713 static noinline int relocate_inode_pages(struct inode *inode, u64 start,
5714 					 u64 len)
5715 {
5716 	u64 page_start;
5717 	u64 page_end;
5718 	unsigned long first_index;
5719 	unsigned long last_index;
5720 	unsigned long i;
5721 	struct page *page;
5722 	struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
5723 	struct file_ra_state *ra;
5724 	struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
5725 	unsigned int total_read = 0;
5726 	unsigned int total_dirty = 0;
5727 	int ret = 0;
5728 
5729 	ra = kzalloc(sizeof(*ra), GFP_NOFS);
5730 
5731 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
5732 	first_index = start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
5733 	last_index = (start + len - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
5734 
5735 	/* make sure the dirty trick played by the caller work */
5736 	ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
5737 					    first_index, last_index);
5738 	if (ret)
5739 		goto out_unlock;
5740 
5741 	file_ra_state_init(ra, inode->i_mapping);
5742 
5743 	for (i = first_index ; i <= last_index; i++) {
5744 		if (total_read % ra->ra_pages == 0) {
5745 			btrfs_force_ra(inode->i_mapping, ra, NULL, i,
5746 				       calc_ra(i, last_index, ra->ra_pages));
5747 		}
5748 		total_read++;
5749 again:
5750 		if (((u64)i << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) > i_size_read(inode))
5751 			BUG_ON(1);
5752 		page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, i);
5753 		if (!page) {
5754 			ret = -ENOMEM;
5755 			goto out_unlock;
5756 		}
5757 		if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5758 			btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
5759 			lock_page(page);
5760 			if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
5761 				unlock_page(page);
5762 				page_cache_release(page);
5763 				ret = -EIO;
5764 				goto out_unlock;
5765 			}
5766 		}
5767 		wait_on_page_writeback(page);
5768 
5769 		page_start = (u64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
5770 		page_end = page_start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1;
5771 		lock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
5772 
5773 		ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_extent(inode, page_start);
5774 		if (ordered) {
5775 			unlock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
5776 			unlock_page(page);
5777 			page_cache_release(page);
5778 			btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
5779 			btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
5780 			goto again;
5781 		}
5782 		set_page_extent_mapped(page);
5783 
5784 		if (i == first_index)
5785 			set_extent_bits(io_tree, page_start, page_end,
5786 					EXTENT_BOUNDARY, GFP_NOFS);
5787 		btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, page_start, page_end);
5788 
5789 		set_page_dirty(page);
5790 		total_dirty++;
5791 
5792 		unlock_extent(io_tree, page_start, page_end, GFP_NOFS);
5793 		unlock_page(page);
5794 		page_cache_release(page);
5795 	}
5796 
5797 out_unlock:
5798 	kfree(ra);
5799 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
5800 	balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(inode->i_mapping, total_dirty);
5801 	return ret;
5802 }
5803 
5804 static noinline int relocate_data_extent(struct inode *reloc_inode,
5805 					 struct btrfs_key *extent_key,
5806 					 u64 offset)
5807 {
5808 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(reloc_inode)->root;
5809 	struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(reloc_inode)->extent_tree;
5810 	struct extent_map *em;
5811 	u64 start = extent_key->objectid - offset;
5812 	u64 end = start + extent_key->offset - 1;
5813 
5814 	em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
5815 	BUG_ON(!em || IS_ERR(em));
5816 
5817 	em->start = start;
5818 	em->len = extent_key->offset;
5819 	em->block_len = extent_key->offset;
5820 	em->block_start = extent_key->objectid;
5821 	em->bdev = root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
5822 	set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
5823 
5824 	/* setup extent map to cheat btrfs_readpage */
5825 	lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(reloc_inode)->io_tree, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
5826 	while (1) {
5827 		int ret;
5828 		write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
5829 		ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
5830 		write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
5831 		if (ret != -EEXIST) {
5832 			free_extent_map(em);
5833 			break;
5834 		}
5835 		btrfs_drop_extent_cache(reloc_inode, start, end, 0);
5836 	}
5837 	unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(reloc_inode)->io_tree, start, end, GFP_NOFS);
5838 
5839 	return relocate_inode_pages(reloc_inode, start, extent_key->offset);
5840 }
5841 
5842 struct btrfs_ref_path {
5843 	u64 extent_start;
5844 	u64 nodes[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
5845 	u64 root_objectid;
5846 	u64 root_generation;
5847 	u64 owner_objectid;
5848 	u32 num_refs;
5849 	int lowest_level;
5850 	int current_level;
5851 	int shared_level;
5852 
5853 	struct btrfs_key node_keys[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
5854 	u64 new_nodes[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
5855 };
5856 
5857 struct disk_extent {
5858 	u64 ram_bytes;
5859 	u64 disk_bytenr;
5860 	u64 disk_num_bytes;
5861 	u64 offset;
5862 	u64 num_bytes;
5863 	u8 compression;
5864 	u8 encryption;
5865 	u16 other_encoding;
5866 };
5867 
5868 static int is_cowonly_root(u64 root_objectid)
5869 {
5870 	if (root_objectid == BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID ||
5871 	    root_objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID ||
5872 	    root_objectid == BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID ||
5873 	    root_objectid == BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID ||
5874 	    root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID ||
5875 	    root_objectid == BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID)
5876 		return 1;
5877 	return 0;
5878 }
5879 
5880 static noinline int __next_ref_path(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
5881 				    struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
5882 				    struct btrfs_ref_path *ref_path,
5883 				    int first_time)
5884 {
5885 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
5886 	struct btrfs_path *path;
5887 	struct btrfs_extent_ref *ref;
5888 	struct btrfs_key key;
5889 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
5890 	u64 bytenr;
5891 	u32 nritems;
5892 	int level;
5893 	int ret = 1;
5894 
5895 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
5896 	if (!path)
5897 		return -ENOMEM;
5898 
5899 	if (first_time) {
5900 		ref_path->lowest_level = -1;
5901 		ref_path->current_level = -1;
5902 		ref_path->shared_level = -1;
5903 		goto walk_up;
5904 	}
5905 walk_down:
5906 	level = ref_path->current_level - 1;
5907 	while (level >= -1) {
5908 		u64 parent;
5909 		if (level < ref_path->lowest_level)
5910 			break;
5911 
5912 		if (level >= 0)
5913 			bytenr = ref_path->nodes[level];
5914 		else
5915 			bytenr = ref_path->extent_start;
5916 		BUG_ON(bytenr == 0);
5917 
5918 		parent = ref_path->nodes[level + 1];
5919 		ref_path->nodes[level + 1] = 0;
5920 		ref_path->current_level = level;
5921 		BUG_ON(parent == 0);
5922 
5923 		key.objectid = bytenr;
5924 		key.offset = parent + 1;
5925 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY;
5926 
5927 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5928 		if (ret < 0)
5929 			goto out;
5930 		BUG_ON(ret == 0);
5931 
5932 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
5933 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
5934 		if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
5935 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(extent_root, path);
5936 			if (ret < 0)
5937 				goto out;
5938 			if (ret > 0)
5939 				goto next;
5940 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
5941 		}
5942 
5943 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5944 		if (found_key.objectid == bytenr &&
5945 		    found_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY) {
5946 			if (level < ref_path->shared_level)
5947 				ref_path->shared_level = level;
5948 			goto found;
5949 		}
5950 next:
5951 		level--;
5952 		btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
5953 		cond_resched();
5954 	}
5955 	/* reached lowest level */
5956 	ret = 1;
5957 	goto out;
5958 walk_up:
5959 	level = ref_path->current_level;
5960 	while (level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1) {
5961 		u64 ref_objectid;
5962 
5963 		if (level >= 0)
5964 			bytenr = ref_path->nodes[level];
5965 		else
5966 			bytenr = ref_path->extent_start;
5967 
5968 		BUG_ON(bytenr == 0);
5969 
5970 		key.objectid = bytenr;
5971 		key.offset = 0;
5972 		key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY;
5973 
5974 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
5975 		if (ret < 0)
5976 			goto out;
5977 
5978 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
5979 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
5980 		if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
5981 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(extent_root, path);
5982 			if (ret < 0)
5983 				goto out;
5984 			if (ret > 0) {
5985 				/* the extent was freed by someone */
5986 				if (ref_path->lowest_level == level)
5987 					goto out;
5988 				btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
5989 				goto walk_down;
5990 			}
5991 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
5992 		}
5993 
5994 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
5995 		if (found_key.objectid != bytenr ||
5996 				found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_KEY) {
5997 			/* the extent was freed by someone */
5998 			if (ref_path->lowest_level == level) {
5999 				ret = 1;
6000 				goto out;
6001 			}
6002 			btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
6003 			goto walk_down;
6004 		}
6005 found:
6006 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6007 				struct btrfs_extent_ref);
6008 		ref_objectid = btrfs_ref_objectid(leaf, ref);
6009 		if (ref_objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
6010 			if (first_time) {
6011 				level = (int)ref_objectid;
6012 				BUG_ON(level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
6013 				ref_path->lowest_level = level;
6014 				ref_path->current_level = level;
6015 				ref_path->nodes[level] = bytenr;
6016 			} else {
6017 				WARN_ON(ref_objectid != level);
6018 			}
6019 		} else {
6020 			WARN_ON(level != -1);
6021 		}
6022 		first_time = 0;
6023 
6024 		if (ref_path->lowest_level == level) {
6025 			ref_path->owner_objectid = ref_objectid;
6026 			ref_path->num_refs = btrfs_ref_num_refs(leaf, ref);
6027 		}
6028 
6029 		/*
6030 		 * the block is tree root or the block isn't in reference
6031 		 * counted tree.
6032 		 */
6033 		if (found_key.objectid == found_key.offset ||
6034 		    is_cowonly_root(btrfs_ref_root(leaf, ref))) {
6035 			ref_path->root_objectid = btrfs_ref_root(leaf, ref);
6036 			ref_path->root_generation =
6037 				btrfs_ref_generation(leaf, ref);
6038 			if (level < 0) {
6039 				/* special reference from the tree log */
6040 				ref_path->nodes[0] = found_key.offset;
6041 				ref_path->current_level = 0;
6042 			}
6043 			ret = 0;
6044 			goto out;
6045 		}
6046 
6047 		level++;
6048 		BUG_ON(ref_path->nodes[level] != 0);
6049 		ref_path->nodes[level] = found_key.offset;
6050 		ref_path->current_level = level;
6051 
6052 		/*
6053 		 * the reference was created in the running transaction,
6054 		 * no need to continue walking up.
6055 		 */
6056 		if (btrfs_ref_generation(leaf, ref) == trans->transid) {
6057 			ref_path->root_objectid = btrfs_ref_root(leaf, ref);
6058 			ref_path->root_generation =
6059 				btrfs_ref_generation(leaf, ref);
6060 			ret = 0;
6061 			goto out;
6062 		}
6063 
6064 		btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
6065 		cond_resched();
6066 	}
6067 	/* reached max tree level, but no tree root found. */
6068 	BUG();
6069 out:
6070 	btrfs_free_path(path);
6071 	return ret;
6072 }
6073 
6074 static int btrfs_first_ref_path(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6075 				struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
6076 				struct btrfs_ref_path *ref_path,
6077 				u64 extent_start)
6078 {
6079 	memset(ref_path, 0, sizeof(*ref_path));
6080 	ref_path->extent_start = extent_start;
6081 
6082 	return __next_ref_path(trans, extent_root, ref_path, 1);
6083 }
6084 
6085 static int btrfs_next_ref_path(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6086 			       struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
6087 			       struct btrfs_ref_path *ref_path)
6088 {
6089 	return __next_ref_path(trans, extent_root, ref_path, 0);
6090 }
6091 
6092 static noinline int get_new_locations(struct inode *reloc_inode,
6093 				      struct btrfs_key *extent_key,
6094 				      u64 offset, int no_fragment,
6095 				      struct disk_extent **extents,
6096 				      int *nr_extents)
6097 {
6098 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(reloc_inode)->root;
6099 	struct btrfs_path *path;
6100 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
6101 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6102 	struct disk_extent *exts = *extents;
6103 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
6104 	u64 cur_pos;
6105 	u64 last_byte;
6106 	u32 nritems;
6107 	int nr = 0;
6108 	int max = *nr_extents;
6109 	int ret;
6110 
6111 	WARN_ON(!no_fragment && *extents);
6112 	if (!exts) {
6113 		max = 1;
6114 		exts = kmalloc(sizeof(*exts) * max, GFP_NOFS);
6115 		if (!exts)
6116 			return -ENOMEM;
6117 	}
6118 
6119 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
6120 	BUG_ON(!path);
6121 
6122 	cur_pos = extent_key->objectid - offset;
6123 	last_byte = extent_key->objectid + extent_key->offset;
6124 	ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, reloc_inode->i_ino,
6125 				       cur_pos, 0);
6126 	if (ret < 0)
6127 		goto out;
6128 	if (ret > 0) {
6129 		ret = -ENOENT;
6130 		goto out;
6131 	}
6132 
6133 	while (1) {
6134 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
6135 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
6136 		if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
6137 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6138 			if (ret < 0)
6139 				goto out;
6140 			if (ret > 0)
6141 				break;
6142 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
6143 		}
6144 
6145 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
6146 		if (found_key.offset != cur_pos ||
6147 		    found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
6148 		    found_key.objectid != reloc_inode->i_ino)
6149 			break;
6150 
6151 		fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6152 				    struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6153 		if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) !=
6154 		    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
6155 		    btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) == 0)
6156 			break;
6157 
6158 		if (nr == max) {
6159 			struct disk_extent *old = exts;
6160 			max *= 2;
6161 			exts = kzalloc(sizeof(*exts) * max, GFP_NOFS);
6162 			memcpy(exts, old, sizeof(*exts) * nr);
6163 			if (old != *extents)
6164 				kfree(old);
6165 		}
6166 
6167 		exts[nr].disk_bytenr =
6168 			btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
6169 		exts[nr].disk_num_bytes =
6170 			btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6171 		exts[nr].offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
6172 		exts[nr].num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6173 		exts[nr].ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
6174 		exts[nr].compression = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi);
6175 		exts[nr].encryption = btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi);
6176 		exts[nr].other_encoding = btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf,
6177 									   fi);
6178 		BUG_ON(exts[nr].offset > 0);
6179 		BUG_ON(exts[nr].compression || exts[nr].encryption);
6180 		BUG_ON(exts[nr].num_bytes != exts[nr].disk_num_bytes);
6181 
6182 		cur_pos += exts[nr].num_bytes;
6183 		nr++;
6184 
6185 		if (cur_pos + offset >= last_byte)
6186 			break;
6187 
6188 		if (no_fragment) {
6189 			ret = 1;
6190 			goto out;
6191 		}
6192 		path->slots[0]++;
6193 	}
6194 
6195 	BUG_ON(cur_pos + offset > last_byte);
6196 	if (cur_pos + offset < last_byte) {
6197 		ret = -ENOENT;
6198 		goto out;
6199 	}
6200 	ret = 0;
6201 out:
6202 	btrfs_free_path(path);
6203 	if (ret) {
6204 		if (exts != *extents)
6205 			kfree(exts);
6206 	} else {
6207 		*extents = exts;
6208 		*nr_extents = nr;
6209 	}
6210 	return ret;
6211 }
6212 
6213 static noinline int replace_one_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6214 					struct btrfs_root *root,
6215 					struct btrfs_path *path,
6216 					struct btrfs_key *extent_key,
6217 					struct btrfs_key *leaf_key,
6218 					struct btrfs_ref_path *ref_path,
6219 					struct disk_extent *new_extents,
6220 					int nr_extents)
6221 {
6222 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
6223 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
6224 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
6225 	struct btrfs_key key;
6226 	u64 lock_start = 0;
6227 	u64 lock_end = 0;
6228 	u64 num_bytes;
6229 	u64 ext_offset;
6230 	u64 search_end = (u64)-1;
6231 	u32 nritems;
6232 	int nr_scaned = 0;
6233 	int extent_locked = 0;
6234 	int extent_type;
6235 	int ret;
6236 
6237 	memcpy(&key, leaf_key, sizeof(key));
6238 	if (ref_path->owner_objectid != BTRFS_MULTIPLE_OBJECTIDS) {
6239 		if (key.objectid < ref_path->owner_objectid ||
6240 		    (key.objectid == ref_path->owner_objectid &&
6241 		     key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)) {
6242 			key.objectid = ref_path->owner_objectid;
6243 			key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
6244 			key.offset = 0;
6245 		}
6246 	}
6247 
6248 	while (1) {
6249 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
6250 		if (ret < 0)
6251 			goto out;
6252 
6253 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
6254 		nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
6255 next:
6256 		if (extent_locked && ret > 0) {
6257 			/*
6258 			 * the file extent item was modified by someone
6259 			 * before the extent got locked.
6260 			 */
6261 			unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start,
6262 				      lock_end, GFP_NOFS);
6263 			extent_locked = 0;
6264 		}
6265 
6266 		if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
6267 			if (++nr_scaned > 2)
6268 				break;
6269 
6270 			BUG_ON(extent_locked);
6271 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
6272 			if (ret < 0)
6273 				goto out;
6274 			if (ret > 0)
6275 				break;
6276 			leaf = path->nodes[0];
6277 			nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
6278 		}
6279 
6280 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
6281 
6282 		if (ref_path->owner_objectid != BTRFS_MULTIPLE_OBJECTIDS) {
6283 			if ((key.objectid > ref_path->owner_objectid) ||
6284 			    (key.objectid == ref_path->owner_objectid &&
6285 			     key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) ||
6286 			    key.offset >= search_end)
6287 				break;
6288 		}
6289 
6290 		if (inode && key.objectid != inode->i_ino) {
6291 			BUG_ON(extent_locked);
6292 			btrfs_release_path(root, path);
6293 			mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
6294 			iput(inode);
6295 			inode = NULL;
6296 			continue;
6297 		}
6298 
6299 		if (key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
6300 			path->slots[0]++;
6301 			ret = 1;
6302 			goto next;
6303 		}
6304 		fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6305 				    struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6306 		extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
6307 		if ((extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG &&
6308 		     extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) ||
6309 		    (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) !=
6310 		     extent_key->objectid)) {
6311 			path->slots[0]++;
6312 			ret = 1;
6313 			goto next;
6314 		}
6315 
6316 		num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6317 		ext_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
6318 
6319 		if (search_end == (u64)-1) {
6320 			search_end = key.offset - ext_offset +
6321 				btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi);
6322 		}
6323 
6324 		if (!extent_locked) {
6325 			lock_start = key.offset;
6326 			lock_end = lock_start + num_bytes - 1;
6327 		} else {
6328 			if (lock_start > key.offset ||
6329 			    lock_end + 1 < key.offset + num_bytes) {
6330 				unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
6331 					      lock_start, lock_end, GFP_NOFS);
6332 				extent_locked = 0;
6333 			}
6334 		}
6335 
6336 		if (!inode) {
6337 			btrfs_release_path(root, path);
6338 
6339 			inode = btrfs_iget_locked(root->fs_info->sb,
6340 						  key.objectid, root);
6341 			if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
6342 				BTRFS_I(inode)->root = root;
6343 				BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid =
6344 					key.objectid;
6345 				BTRFS_I(inode)->location.type =
6346 					BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
6347 				BTRFS_I(inode)->location.offset = 0;
6348 				btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
6349 				unlock_new_inode(inode);
6350 			}
6351 			/*
6352 			 * some code call btrfs_commit_transaction while
6353 			 * holding the i_mutex, so we can't use mutex_lock
6354 			 * here.
6355 			 */
6356 			if (is_bad_inode(inode) ||
6357 			    !mutex_trylock(&inode->i_mutex)) {
6358 				iput(inode);
6359 				inode = NULL;
6360 				key.offset = (u64)-1;
6361 				goto skip;
6362 			}
6363 		}
6364 
6365 		if (!extent_locked) {
6366 			struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
6367 
6368 			btrfs_release_path(root, path);
6369 
6370 			lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start,
6371 				    lock_end, GFP_NOFS);
6372 			ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode,
6373 								    lock_end);
6374 			if (ordered &&
6375 			    ordered->file_offset <= lock_end &&
6376 			    ordered->file_offset + ordered->len > lock_start) {
6377 				unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
6378 					      lock_start, lock_end, GFP_NOFS);
6379 				btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
6380 				btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6381 				key.offset += num_bytes;
6382 				goto skip;
6383 			}
6384 			if (ordered)
6385 				btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
6386 
6387 			extent_locked = 1;
6388 			continue;
6389 		}
6390 
6391 		if (nr_extents == 1) {
6392 			/* update extent pointer in place */
6393 			btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi,
6394 						new_extents[0].disk_bytenr);
6395 			btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
6396 						new_extents[0].disk_num_bytes);
6397 			btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
6398 
6399 			btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, key.offset,
6400 						key.offset + num_bytes - 1, 0);
6401 
6402 			ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
6403 						new_extents[0].disk_bytenr,
6404 						new_extents[0].disk_num_bytes,
6405 						leaf->start,
6406 						root->root_key.objectid,
6407 						trans->transid,
6408 						key.objectid);
6409 			BUG_ON(ret);
6410 
6411 			ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root,
6412 						extent_key->objectid,
6413 						extent_key->offset,
6414 						leaf->start,
6415 						btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
6416 						btrfs_header_generation(leaf),
6417 						key.objectid, 0);
6418 			BUG_ON(ret);
6419 
6420 			btrfs_release_path(root, path);
6421 			key.offset += num_bytes;
6422 		} else {
6423 			BUG_ON(1);
6424 #if 0
6425 			u64 alloc_hint;
6426 			u64 extent_len;
6427 			int i;
6428 			/*
6429 			 * drop old extent pointer at first, then insert the
6430 			 * new pointers one bye one
6431 			 */
6432 			btrfs_release_path(root, path);
6433 			ret = btrfs_drop_extents(trans, root, inode, key.offset,
6434 						 key.offset + num_bytes,
6435 						 key.offset, &alloc_hint);
6436 			BUG_ON(ret);
6437 
6438 			for (i = 0; i < nr_extents; i++) {
6439 				if (ext_offset >= new_extents[i].num_bytes) {
6440 					ext_offset -= new_extents[i].num_bytes;
6441 					continue;
6442 				}
6443 				extent_len = min(new_extents[i].num_bytes -
6444 						 ext_offset, num_bytes);
6445 
6446 				ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root,
6447 							      path, &key,
6448 							      sizeof(*fi));
6449 				BUG_ON(ret);
6450 
6451 				leaf = path->nodes[0];
6452 				fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
6453 						struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6454 				btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi,
6455 							trans->transid);
6456 				btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi,
6457 							BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
6458 				btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi,
6459 						new_extents[i].disk_bytenr);
6460 				btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
6461 						new_extents[i].disk_num_bytes);
6462 				btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi,
6463 						new_extents[i].ram_bytes);
6464 
6465 				btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi,
6466 						new_extents[i].compression);
6467 				btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi,
6468 						new_extents[i].encryption);
6469 				btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi,
6470 						new_extents[i].other_encoding);
6471 
6472 				btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
6473 							extent_len);
6474 				ext_offset += new_extents[i].offset;
6475 				btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi,
6476 							ext_offset);
6477 				btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
6478 
6479 				btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, key.offset,
6480 						key.offset + extent_len - 1, 0);
6481 
6482 				ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
6483 						new_extents[i].disk_bytenr,
6484 						new_extents[i].disk_num_bytes,
6485 						leaf->start,
6486 						root->root_key.objectid,
6487 						trans->transid, key.objectid);
6488 				BUG_ON(ret);
6489 				btrfs_release_path(root, path);
6490 
6491 				inode_add_bytes(inode, extent_len);
6492 
6493 				ext_offset = 0;
6494 				num_bytes -= extent_len;
6495 				key.offset += extent_len;
6496 
6497 				if (num_bytes == 0)
6498 					break;
6499 			}
6500 			BUG_ON(i >= nr_extents);
6501 #endif
6502 		}
6503 
6504 		if (extent_locked) {
6505 			unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start,
6506 				      lock_end, GFP_NOFS);
6507 			extent_locked = 0;
6508 		}
6509 skip:
6510 		if (ref_path->owner_objectid != BTRFS_MULTIPLE_OBJECTIDS &&
6511 		    key.offset >= search_end)
6512 			break;
6513 
6514 		cond_resched();
6515 	}
6516 	ret = 0;
6517 out:
6518 	btrfs_release_path(root, path);
6519 	if (inode) {
6520 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
6521 		if (extent_locked) {
6522 			unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lock_start,
6523 				      lock_end, GFP_NOFS);
6524 		}
6525 		iput(inode);
6526 	}
6527 	return ret;
6528 }
6529 
6530 int btrfs_reloc_tree_cache_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6531 			       struct btrfs_root *root,
6532 			       struct extent_buffer *buf, u64 orig_start)
6533 {
6534 	int level;
6535 	int ret;
6536 
6537 	BUG_ON(btrfs_header_generation(buf) != trans->transid);
6538 	BUG_ON(root->root_key.objectid != BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID);
6539 
6540 	level = btrfs_header_level(buf);
6541 	if (level == 0) {
6542 		struct btrfs_leaf_ref *ref;
6543 		struct btrfs_leaf_ref *orig_ref;
6544 
6545 		orig_ref = btrfs_lookup_leaf_ref(root, orig_start);
6546 		if (!orig_ref)
6547 			return -ENOENT;
6548 
6549 		ref = btrfs_alloc_leaf_ref(root, orig_ref->nritems);
6550 		if (!ref) {
6551 			btrfs_free_leaf_ref(root, orig_ref);
6552 			return -ENOMEM;
6553 		}
6554 
6555 		ref->nritems = orig_ref->nritems;
6556 		memcpy(ref->extents, orig_ref->extents,
6557 			sizeof(ref->extents[0]) * ref->nritems);
6558 
6559 		btrfs_free_leaf_ref(root, orig_ref);
6560 
6561 		ref->root_gen = trans->transid;
6562 		ref->bytenr = buf->start;
6563 		ref->owner = btrfs_header_owner(buf);
6564 		ref->generation = btrfs_header_generation(buf);
6565 
6566 		ret = btrfs_add_leaf_ref(root, ref, 0);
6567 		WARN_ON(ret);
6568 		btrfs_free_leaf_ref(root, ref);
6569 	}
6570 	return 0;
6571 }
6572 
6573 static noinline int invalidate_extent_cache(struct btrfs_root *root,
6574 					struct extent_buffer *leaf,
6575 					struct btrfs_block_group_cache *group,
6576 					struct btrfs_root *target_root)
6577 {
6578 	struct btrfs_key key;
6579 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
6580 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
6581 	struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
6582 	u64 num_bytes;
6583 	u64 skip_objectid = 0;
6584 	u32 nritems;
6585 	u32 i;
6586 
6587 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
6588 	for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
6589 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, i);
6590 		if (key.objectid == skip_objectid ||
6591 		    key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6592 			continue;
6593 		fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6594 		if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) ==
6595 		    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
6596 			continue;
6597 		if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) == 0)
6598 			continue;
6599 		if (!inode || inode->i_ino != key.objectid) {
6600 			iput(inode);
6601 			inode = btrfs_ilookup(target_root->fs_info->sb,
6602 					      key.objectid, target_root, 1);
6603 		}
6604 		if (!inode) {
6605 			skip_objectid = key.objectid;
6606 			continue;
6607 		}
6608 		num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6609 
6610 		lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, key.offset,
6611 				 key.offset + num_bytes - 1, 0, &cached_state,
6612 				 GFP_NOFS);
6613 		btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, key.offset,
6614 					key.offset + num_bytes - 1, 1);
6615 		unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, key.offset,
6616 				     key.offset + num_bytes - 1, &cached_state,
6617 				     GFP_NOFS);
6618 		cond_resched();
6619 	}
6620 	iput(inode);
6621 	return 0;
6622 }
6623 
6624 static noinline int replace_extents_in_leaf(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6625 					struct btrfs_root *root,
6626 					struct extent_buffer *leaf,
6627 					struct btrfs_block_group_cache *group,
6628 					struct inode *reloc_inode)
6629 {
6630 	struct btrfs_key key;
6631 	struct btrfs_key extent_key;
6632 	struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
6633 	struct btrfs_leaf_ref *ref;
6634 	struct disk_extent *new_extent;
6635 	u64 bytenr;
6636 	u64 num_bytes;
6637 	u32 nritems;
6638 	u32 i;
6639 	int ext_index;
6640 	int nr_extent;
6641 	int ret;
6642 
6643 	new_extent = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_extent), GFP_NOFS);
6644 	BUG_ON(!new_extent);
6645 
6646 	ref = btrfs_lookup_leaf_ref(root, leaf->start);
6647 	BUG_ON(!ref);
6648 
6649 	ext_index = -1;
6650 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
6651 	for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
6652 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, i);
6653 		if (btrfs_key_type(&key) != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
6654 			continue;
6655 		fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, i, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
6656 		if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) ==
6657 		    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE)
6658 			continue;
6659 		bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
6660 		num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
6661 		if (bytenr == 0)
6662 			continue;
6663 
6664 		ext_index++;
6665 		if (bytenr >= group->key.objectid + group->key.offset ||
6666 		    bytenr + num_bytes <= group->key.objectid)
6667 			continue;
6668 
6669 		extent_key.objectid = bytenr;
6670 		extent_key.offset = num_bytes;
6671 		extent_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
6672 		nr_extent = 1;
6673 		ret = get_new_locations(reloc_inode, &extent_key,
6674 					group->key.objectid, 1,
6675 					&new_extent, &nr_extent);
6676 		if (ret > 0)
6677 			continue;
6678 		BUG_ON(ret < 0);
6679 
6680 		BUG_ON(ref->extents[ext_index].bytenr != bytenr);
6681 		BUG_ON(ref->extents[ext_index].num_bytes != num_bytes);
6682 		ref->extents[ext_index].bytenr = new_extent->disk_bytenr;
6683 		ref->extents[ext_index].num_bytes = new_extent->disk_num_bytes;
6684 
6685 		btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi,
6686 						new_extent->disk_bytenr);
6687 		btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
6688 						new_extent->disk_num_bytes);
6689 		btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
6690 
6691 		ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
6692 					new_extent->disk_bytenr,
6693 					new_extent->disk_num_bytes,
6694 					leaf->start,
6695 					root->root_key.objectid,
6696 					trans->transid, key.objectid);
6697 		BUG_ON(ret);
6698 
6699 		ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root,
6700 					bytenr, num_bytes, leaf->start,
6701 					btrfs_header_owner(leaf),
6702 					btrfs_header_generation(leaf),
6703 					key.objectid, 0);
6704 		BUG_ON(ret);
6705 		cond_resched();
6706 	}
6707 	kfree(new_extent);
6708 	BUG_ON(ext_index + 1 != ref->nritems);
6709 	btrfs_free_leaf_ref(root, ref);
6710 	return 0;
6711 }
6712 
6713 int btrfs_free_reloc_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6714 			  struct btrfs_root *root)
6715 {
6716 	struct btrfs_root *reloc_root;
6717 	int ret;
6718 
6719 	if (root->reloc_root) {
6720 		reloc_root = root->reloc_root;
6721 		root->reloc_root = NULL;
6722 		list_add(&reloc_root->dead_list,
6723 			 &root->fs_info->dead_reloc_roots);
6724 
6725 		btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&reloc_root->root_item,
6726 				      reloc_root->node->start);
6727 		btrfs_set_root_level(&root->root_item,
6728 				     btrfs_header_level(reloc_root->node));
6729 		memset(&reloc_root->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
6730 			sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
6731 		reloc_root->root_item.drop_level = 0;
6732 
6733 		ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
6734 					&reloc_root->root_key,
6735 					&reloc_root->root_item);
6736 		BUG_ON(ret);
6737 	}
6738 	return 0;
6739 }
6740 
6741 int btrfs_drop_dead_reloc_roots(struct btrfs_root *root)
6742 {
6743 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6744 	struct btrfs_root *reloc_root;
6745 	struct btrfs_root *prev_root = NULL;
6746 	struct list_head dead_roots;
6747 	int ret;
6748 	unsigned long nr;
6749 
6750 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dead_roots);
6751 	list_splice_init(&root->fs_info->dead_reloc_roots, &dead_roots);
6752 
6753 	while (!list_empty(&dead_roots)) {
6754 		reloc_root = list_entry(dead_roots.prev,
6755 					struct btrfs_root, dead_list);
6756 		list_del_init(&reloc_root->dead_list);
6757 
6758 		BUG_ON(reloc_root->commit_root != NULL);
6759 		while (1) {
6760 			trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
6761 			BUG_ON(!trans);
6762 
6763 			mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);
6764 			ret = btrfs_drop_snapshot(trans, reloc_root);
6765 			if (ret != -EAGAIN)
6766 				break;
6767 			mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);
6768 
6769 			nr = trans->blocks_used;
6770 			ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6771 			BUG_ON(ret);
6772 			btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
6773 		}
6774 
6775 		free_extent_buffer(reloc_root->node);
6776 
6777 		ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
6778 				     &reloc_root->root_key);
6779 		BUG_ON(ret);
6780 		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->drop_mutex);
6781 
6782 		nr = trans->blocks_used;
6783 		ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
6784 		BUG_ON(ret);
6785 		btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
6786 
6787 		kfree(prev_root);
6788 		prev_root = reloc_root;
6789 	}
6790 	if (prev_root) {
6791 		btrfs_remove_leaf_refs(prev_root, (u64)-1, 0);
6792 		kfree(prev_root);
6793 	}
6794 	return 0;
6795 }
6796 
6797 int btrfs_add_dead_reloc_root(struct btrfs_root *root)
6798 {
6799 	list_add(&root->dead_list, &root->fs_info->dead_reloc_roots);
6800 	return 0;
6801 }
6802 
6803 int btrfs_cleanup_reloc_trees(struct btrfs_root *root)
6804 {
6805 	struct btrfs_root *reloc_root;
6806 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
6807 	struct btrfs_key location;
6808 	int found;
6809 	int ret;
6810 
6811 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->tree_reloc_mutex);
6812 	ret = btrfs_find_dead_roots(root, BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID, NULL);
6813 	BUG_ON(ret);
6814 	found = !list_empty(&root->fs_info->dead_reloc_roots);
6815 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->tree_reloc_mutex);
6816 
6817 	if (found) {
6818 		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
6819 		BUG_ON(!trans);
6820 		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
6821 		BUG_ON(ret);
6822 	}
6823 
6824 	location.objectid = BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID;
6825 	location.offset = (u64)-1;
6826 	location.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
6827 
6828 	reloc_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, &location);
6829 	BUG_ON(!reloc_root);
6830 	btrfs_orphan_cleanup(reloc_root);
6831 	return 0;
6832 }
6833 
6834 static noinline int init_reloc_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6835 				    struct btrfs_root *root)
6836 {
6837 	struct btrfs_root *reloc_root;
6838 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
6839 	struct btrfs_root_item *root_item;
6840 	struct btrfs_key root_key;
6841 	int ret;
6842 
6843 	BUG_ON(!root->ref_cows);
6844 	if (root->reloc_root)
6845 		return 0;
6846 
6847 	root_item = kmalloc(sizeof(*root_item), GFP_NOFS);
6848 	BUG_ON(!root_item);
6849 
6850 	ret = btrfs_copy_root(trans, root, root->commit_root,
6851 			      &eb, BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID);
6852 	BUG_ON(ret);
6853 
6854 	root_key.objectid = BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID;
6855 	root_key.offset = root->root_key.objectid;
6856 	root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
6857 
6858 	memcpy(root_item, &root->root_item, sizeof(root_item));
6859 	btrfs_set_root_refs(root_item, 0);
6860 	btrfs_set_root_bytenr(root_item, eb->start);
6861 	btrfs_set_root_level(root_item, btrfs_header_level(eb));
6862 	btrfs_set_root_generation(root_item, trans->transid);
6863 
6864 	btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
6865 	free_extent_buffer(eb);
6866 
6867 	ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
6868 				&root_key, root_item);
6869 	BUG_ON(ret);
6870 	kfree(root_item);
6871 
6872 	reloc_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(root->fs_info->tree_root,
6873 						 &root_key);
6874 	BUG_ON(!reloc_root);
6875 	reloc_root->last_trans = trans->transid;
6876 	reloc_root->commit_root = NULL;
6877 	reloc_root->ref_tree = &root->fs_info->reloc_ref_tree;
6878 
6879 	root->reloc_root = reloc_root;
6880 	return 0;
6881 }
6882 
6883 /*
6884  * Core function of space balance.
6885  *
6886  * The idea is using reloc trees to relocate tree blocks in reference
6887  * counted roots. There is one reloc tree for each subvol, and all
6888  * reloc trees share same root key objectid. Reloc trees are snapshots
6889  * of the latest committed roots of subvols (root->commit_root).
6890  *
6891  * To relocate a tree block referenced by a subvol, there are two steps.
6892  * COW the block through subvol's reloc tree, then update block pointer
6893  * in the subvol to point to the new block. Since all reloc trees share
6894  * same root key objectid, doing special handing for tree blocks owned
6895  * by them is easy. Once a tree block has been COWed in one reloc tree,
6896  * we can use the resulting new block directly when the same block is
6897  * required to COW again through other reloc trees. By this way, relocated
6898  * tree blocks are shared between reloc trees, so they are also shared
6899  * between subvols.
6900  */
6901 static noinline int relocate_one_path(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6902 				      struct btrfs_root *root,
6903 				      struct btrfs_path *path,
6904 				      struct btrfs_key *first_key,
6905 				      struct btrfs_ref_path *ref_path,
6906 				      struct btrfs_block_group_cache *group,
6907 				      struct inode *reloc_inode)
6908 {
6909 	struct btrfs_root *reloc_root;
6910 	struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL;
6911 	struct btrfs_key *keys;
6912 	u64 *nodes;
6913 	int level;
6914 	int shared_level;
6915 	int lowest_level = 0;
6916 	int ret;
6917 
6918 	if (ref_path->owner_objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
6919 		lowest_level = ref_path->owner_objectid;
6920 
6921 	if (!root->ref_cows) {
6922 		path->lowest_level = lowest_level;
6923 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, first_key, path, 0, 1);
6924 		BUG_ON(ret < 0);
6925 		path->lowest_level = 0;
6926 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
6927 		return 0;
6928 	}
6929 
6930 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->tree_reloc_mutex);
6931 	ret = init_reloc_tree(trans, root);
6932 	BUG_ON(ret);
6933 	reloc_root = root->reloc_root;
6934 
6935 	shared_level = ref_path->shared_level;
6936 	ref_path->shared_level = BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1;
6937 
6938 	keys = ref_path->node_keys;
6939 	nodes = ref_path->new_nodes;
6940 	memset(&keys[shared_level + 1], 0,
6941 	       sizeof(*keys) * (BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - shared_level - 1));
6942 	memset(&nodes[shared_level + 1], 0,
6943 	       sizeof(*nodes) * (BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - shared_level - 1));
6944 
6945 	if (nodes[lowest_level] == 0) {
6946 		path->lowest_level = lowest_level;
6947 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, reloc_root, first_key, path,
6948 					0, 1);
6949 		BUG_ON(ret);
6950 		for (level = lowest_level; level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; level++) {
6951 			eb = path->nodes[level];
6952 			if (!eb || eb == reloc_root->node)
6953 				break;
6954 			nodes[level] = eb->start;
6955 			if (level == 0)
6956 				btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &keys[level], 0);
6957 			else
6958 				btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &keys[level], 0);
6959 		}
6960 		if (nodes[0] &&
6961 		    ref_path->owner_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
6962 			eb = path->nodes[0];
6963 			ret = replace_extents_in_leaf(trans, reloc_root, eb,
6964 						      group, reloc_inode);
6965 			BUG_ON(ret);
6966 		}
6967 		btrfs_release_path(reloc_root, path);
6968 	} else {
6969 		ret = btrfs_merge_path(trans, reloc_root, keys, nodes,
6970 				       lowest_level);
6971 		BUG_ON(ret);
6972 	}
6973 
6974 	/*
6975 	 * replace tree blocks in the fs tree with tree blocks in
6976 	 * the reloc tree.
6977 	 */
6978 	ret = btrfs_merge_path(trans, root, keys, nodes, lowest_level);
6979 	BUG_ON(ret < 0);
6980 
6981 	if (ref_path->owner_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
6982 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, reloc_root, first_key, path,
6983 					0, 0);
6984 		BUG_ON(ret);
6985 		extent_buffer_get(path->nodes[0]);
6986 		eb = path->nodes[0];
6987 		btrfs_release_path(reloc_root, path);
6988 		ret = invalidate_extent_cache(reloc_root, eb, group, root);
6989 		BUG_ON(ret);
6990 		free_extent_buffer(eb);
6991 	}
6992 
6993 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->tree_reloc_mutex);
6994 	path->lowest_level = 0;
6995 	return 0;
6996 }
6997 
6998 static noinline int relocate_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
6999 					struct btrfs_root *root,
7000 					struct btrfs_path *path,
7001 					struct btrfs_key *first_key,
7002 					struct btrfs_ref_path *ref_path)
7003 {
7004 	int ret;
7005 
7006 	ret = relocate_one_path(trans, root, path, first_key,
7007 				ref_path, NULL, NULL);
7008 	BUG_ON(ret);
7009 
7010 	return 0;
7011 }
7012 
7013 static noinline int del_extent_zero(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7014 				    struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
7015 				    struct btrfs_path *path,
7016 				    struct btrfs_key *extent_key)
7017 {
7018 	int ret;
7019 
7020 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, extent_root, extent_key, path, -1, 1);
7021 	if (ret)
7022 		goto out;
7023 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, extent_root, path);
7024 out:
7025 	btrfs_release_path(extent_root, path);
7026 	return ret;
7027 }
7028 
7029 static noinline struct btrfs_root *read_ref_root(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
7030 						struct btrfs_ref_path *ref_path)
7031 {
7032 	struct btrfs_key root_key;
7033 
7034 	root_key.objectid = ref_path->root_objectid;
7035 	root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
7036 	if (is_cowonly_root(ref_path->root_objectid))
7037 		root_key.offset = 0;
7038 	else
7039 		root_key.offset = (u64)-1;
7040 
7041 	return btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &root_key);
7042 }
7043 
7044 static noinline int relocate_one_extent(struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
7045 					struct btrfs_path *path,
7046 					struct btrfs_key *extent_key,
7047 					struct btrfs_block_group_cache *group,
7048 					struct inode *reloc_inode, int pass)
7049 {
7050 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7051 	struct btrfs_root *found_root;
7052 	struct btrfs_ref_path *ref_path = NULL;
7053 	struct disk_extent *new_extents = NULL;
7054 	int nr_extents = 0;
7055 	int loops;
7056 	int ret;
7057 	int level;
7058 	struct btrfs_key first_key;
7059 	u64 prev_block = 0;
7060 
7061 
7062 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(extent_root, 1);
7063 	BUG_ON(!trans);
7064 
7065 	if (extent_key->objectid == 0) {
7066 		ret = del_extent_zero(trans, extent_root, path, extent_key);
7067 		goto out;
7068 	}
7069 
7070 	ref_path = kmalloc(sizeof(*ref_path), GFP_NOFS);
7071 	if (!ref_path) {
7072 		ret = -ENOMEM;
7073 		goto out;
7074 	}
7075 
7076 	for (loops = 0; ; loops++) {
7077 		if (loops == 0) {
7078 			ret = btrfs_first_ref_path(trans, extent_root, ref_path,
7079 						   extent_key->objectid);
7080 		} else {
7081 			ret = btrfs_next_ref_path(trans, extent_root, ref_path);
7082 		}
7083 		if (ret < 0)
7084 			goto out;
7085 		if (ret > 0)
7086 			break;
7087 
7088 		if (ref_path->root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID ||
7089 		    ref_path->root_objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID)
7090 			continue;
7091 
7092 		found_root = read_ref_root(extent_root->fs_info, ref_path);
7093 		BUG_ON(!found_root);
7094 		/*
7095 		 * for reference counted tree, only process reference paths
7096 		 * rooted at the latest committed root.
7097 		 */
7098 		if (found_root->ref_cows &&
7099 		    ref_path->root_generation != found_root->root_key.offset)
7100 			continue;
7101 
7102 		if (ref_path->owner_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
7103 			if (pass == 0) {
7104 				/*
7105 				 * copy data extents to new locations
7106 				 */
7107 				u64 group_start = group->key.objectid;
7108 				ret = relocate_data_extent(reloc_inode,
7109 							   extent_key,
7110 							   group_start);
7111 				if (ret < 0)
7112 					goto out;
7113 				break;
7114 			}
7115 			level = 0;
7116 		} else {
7117 			level = ref_path->owner_objectid;
7118 		}
7119 
7120 		if (prev_block != ref_path->nodes[level]) {
7121 			struct extent_buffer *eb;
7122 			u64 block_start = ref_path->nodes[level];
7123 			u64 block_size = btrfs_level_size(found_root, level);
7124 
7125 			eb = read_tree_block(found_root, block_start,
7126 					     block_size, 0);
7127 			btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
7128 			BUG_ON(level != btrfs_header_level(eb));
7129 
7130 			if (level == 0)
7131 				btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(eb, &first_key, 0);
7132 			else
7133 				btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &first_key, 0);
7134 
7135 			btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
7136 			free_extent_buffer(eb);
7137 			prev_block = block_start;
7138 		}
7139 
7140 		mutex_lock(&extent_root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
7141 		btrfs_record_root_in_trans(found_root);
7142 		mutex_unlock(&extent_root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
7143 		if (ref_path->owner_objectid >= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
7144 			/*
7145 			 * try to update data extent references while
7146 			 * keeping metadata shared between snapshots.
7147 			 */
7148 			if (pass == 1) {
7149 				ret = relocate_one_path(trans, found_root,
7150 						path, &first_key, ref_path,
7151 						group, reloc_inode);
7152 				if (ret < 0)
7153 					goto out;
7154 				continue;
7155 			}
7156 			/*
7157 			 * use fallback method to process the remaining
7158 			 * references.
7159 			 */
7160 			if (!new_extents) {
7161 				u64 group_start = group->key.objectid;
7162 				new_extents = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_extents),
7163 						      GFP_NOFS);
7164 				nr_extents = 1;
7165 				ret = get_new_locations(reloc_inode,
7166 							extent_key,
7167 							group_start, 1,
7168 							&new_extents,
7169 							&nr_extents);
7170 				if (ret)
7171 					goto out;
7172 			}
7173 			ret = replace_one_extent(trans, found_root,
7174 						path, extent_key,
7175 						&first_key, ref_path,
7176 						new_extents, nr_extents);
7177 		} else {
7178 			ret = relocate_tree_block(trans, found_root, path,
7179 						  &first_key, ref_path);
7180 		}
7181 		if (ret < 0)
7182 			goto out;
7183 	}
7184 	ret = 0;
7185 out:
7186 	btrfs_end_transaction(trans, extent_root);
7187 	kfree(new_extents);
7188 	kfree(ref_path);
7189 	return ret;
7190 }
7191 #endif
7192 
7193 static u64 update_block_group_flags(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 flags)
7194 {
7195 	u64 num_devices;
7196 	u64 stripped = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0 |
7197 		BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10;
7198 
7199 	num_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices;
7200 	if (num_devices == 1) {
7201 		stripped |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
7202 		stripped = flags & ~stripped;
7203 
7204 		/* turn raid0 into single device chunks */
7205 		if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
7206 			return stripped;
7207 
7208 		/* turn mirroring into duplication */
7209 		if (flags & (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1 |
7210 			     BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10))
7211 			return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
7212 		return flags;
7213 	} else {
7214 		/* they already had raid on here, just return */
7215 		if (flags & stripped)
7216 			return flags;
7217 
7218 		stripped |= BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP;
7219 		stripped = flags & ~stripped;
7220 
7221 		/* switch duplicated blocks with raid1 */
7222 		if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
7223 			return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1;
7224 
7225 		/* turn single device chunks into raid0 */
7226 		return stripped | BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0;
7227 	}
7228 	return flags;
7229 }
7230 
7231 static int __alloc_chunk_for_shrink(struct btrfs_root *root,
7232 		     struct btrfs_block_group_cache *shrink_block_group,
7233 		     int force)
7234 {
7235 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
7236 	u64 new_alloc_flags;
7237 	u64 calc;
7238 
7239 	spin_lock(&shrink_block_group->lock);
7240 	if (btrfs_block_group_used(&shrink_block_group->item) +
7241 	    shrink_block_group->reserved > 0) {
7242 		spin_unlock(&shrink_block_group->lock);
7243 
7244 		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
7245 		spin_lock(&shrink_block_group->lock);
7246 
7247 		new_alloc_flags = update_block_group_flags(root,
7248 						   shrink_block_group->flags);
7249 		if (new_alloc_flags != shrink_block_group->flags) {
7250 			calc =
7251 			     btrfs_block_group_used(&shrink_block_group->item);
7252 		} else {
7253 			calc = shrink_block_group->key.offset;
7254 		}
7255 		spin_unlock(&shrink_block_group->lock);
7256 
7257 		do_chunk_alloc(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
7258 			       calc + 2 * 1024 * 1024, new_alloc_flags, force);
7259 
7260 		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
7261 	} else
7262 		spin_unlock(&shrink_block_group->lock);
7263 	return 0;
7264 }
7265 
7266 
7267 int btrfs_prepare_block_group_relocation(struct btrfs_root *root,
7268 					 struct btrfs_block_group_cache *group)
7269 
7270 {
7271 	__alloc_chunk_for_shrink(root, group, 1);
7272 	set_block_group_readonly(group);
7273 	return 0;
7274 }
7275 
7276 /*
7277  * checks to see if its even possible to relocate this block group.
7278  *
7279  * @return - -1 if it's not a good idea to relocate this block group, 0 if its
7280  * ok to go ahead and try.
7281  */
7282 int btrfs_can_relocate(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr)
7283 {
7284 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
7285 	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7286 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
7287 	struct btrfs_device *device;
7288 	int full = 0;
7289 	int ret = 0;
7290 
7291 	block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, bytenr);
7292 
7293 	/* odd, couldn't find the block group, leave it alone */
7294 	if (!block_group)
7295 		return -1;
7296 
7297 	/* no bytes used, we're good */
7298 	if (!btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item))
7299 		goto out;
7300 
7301 	space_info = block_group->space_info;
7302 	spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
7303 
7304 	full = space_info->full;
7305 
7306 	/*
7307 	 * if this is the last block group we have in this space, we can't
7308 	 * relocate it unless we're able to allocate a new chunk below.
7309 	 *
7310 	 * Otherwise, we need to make sure we have room in the space to handle
7311 	 * all of the extents from this block group.  If we can, we're good
7312 	 */
7313 	if ((space_info->total_bytes != block_group->key.offset) &&
7314 	   (space_info->bytes_used + space_info->bytes_reserved +
7315 	    space_info->bytes_pinned + space_info->bytes_readonly +
7316 	    btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item) <
7317 	    space_info->total_bytes)) {
7318 		spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7319 		goto out;
7320 	}
7321 	spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
7322 
7323 	/*
7324 	 * ok we don't have enough space, but maybe we have free space on our
7325 	 * devices to allocate new chunks for relocation, so loop through our
7326 	 * alloc devices and guess if we have enough space.  However, if we
7327 	 * were marked as full, then we know there aren't enough chunks, and we
7328 	 * can just return.
7329 	 */
7330 	ret = -1;
7331 	if (full)
7332 		goto out;
7333 
7334 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
7335 	list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->alloc_list, dev_alloc_list) {
7336 		u64 min_free = btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);
7337 		u64 dev_offset, max_avail;
7338 
7339 		/*
7340 		 * check to make sure we can actually find a chunk with enough
7341 		 * space to fit our block group in.
7342 		 */
7343 		if (device->total_bytes > device->bytes_used + min_free) {
7344 			ret = find_free_dev_extent(NULL, device, min_free,
7345 						   &dev_offset, &max_avail);
7346 			if (!ret)
7347 				break;
7348 			ret = -1;
7349 		}
7350 	}
7351 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
7352 out:
7353 	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7354 	return ret;
7355 }
7356 
7357 static int find_first_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
7358 		struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *key)
7359 {
7360 	int ret = 0;
7361 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
7362 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7363 	int slot;
7364 
7365 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, key, path, 0, 0);
7366 	if (ret < 0)
7367 		goto out;
7368 
7369 	while (1) {
7370 		slot = path->slots[0];
7371 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
7372 		if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) {
7373 			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
7374 			if (ret == 0)
7375 				continue;
7376 			if (ret < 0)
7377 				goto out;
7378 			break;
7379 		}
7380 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
7381 
7382 		if (found_key.objectid >= key->objectid &&
7383 		    found_key.type == BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) {
7384 			ret = 0;
7385 			goto out;
7386 		}
7387 		path->slots[0]++;
7388 	}
7389 out:
7390 	return ret;
7391 }
7392 
7393 int btrfs_free_block_groups(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
7394 {
7395 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
7396 	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7397 	struct btrfs_caching_control *caching_ctl;
7398 	struct rb_node *n;
7399 
7400 	down_write(&info->extent_commit_sem);
7401 	while (!list_empty(&info->caching_block_groups)) {
7402 		caching_ctl = list_entry(info->caching_block_groups.next,
7403 					 struct btrfs_caching_control, list);
7404 		list_del(&caching_ctl->list);
7405 		put_caching_control(caching_ctl);
7406 	}
7407 	up_write(&info->extent_commit_sem);
7408 
7409 	spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
7410 	while ((n = rb_last(&info->block_group_cache_tree)) != NULL) {
7411 		block_group = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_block_group_cache,
7412 				       cache_node);
7413 		rb_erase(&block_group->cache_node,
7414 			 &info->block_group_cache_tree);
7415 		spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
7416 
7417 		down_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
7418 		list_del(&block_group->list);
7419 		up_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
7420 
7421 		if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED)
7422 			wait_block_group_cache_done(block_group);
7423 
7424 		btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group);
7425 		btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7426 
7427 		spin_lock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
7428 	}
7429 	spin_unlock(&info->block_group_cache_lock);
7430 
7431 	/* now that all the block groups are freed, go through and
7432 	 * free all the space_info structs.  This is only called during
7433 	 * the final stages of unmount, and so we know nobody is
7434 	 * using them.  We call synchronize_rcu() once before we start,
7435 	 * just to be on the safe side.
7436 	 */
7437 	synchronize_rcu();
7438 
7439 	while(!list_empty(&info->space_info)) {
7440 		space_info = list_entry(info->space_info.next,
7441 					struct btrfs_space_info,
7442 					list);
7443 
7444 		list_del(&space_info->list);
7445 		kfree(space_info);
7446 	}
7447 	return 0;
7448 }
7449 
7450 int btrfs_read_block_groups(struct btrfs_root *root)
7451 {
7452 	struct btrfs_path *path;
7453 	int ret;
7454 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7455 	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;
7456 	struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
7457 	struct btrfs_key key;
7458 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
7459 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
7460 
7461 	root = info->extent_root;
7462 	key.objectid = 0;
7463 	key.offset = 0;
7464 	btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY);
7465 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7466 	if (!path)
7467 		return -ENOMEM;
7468 
7469 	while (1) {
7470 		ret = find_first_block_group(root, path, &key);
7471 		if (ret > 0) {
7472 			ret = 0;
7473 			goto error;
7474 		}
7475 		if (ret != 0)
7476 			goto error;
7477 
7478 		leaf = path->nodes[0];
7479 		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
7480 		cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS);
7481 		if (!cache) {
7482 			ret = -ENOMEM;
7483 			break;
7484 		}
7485 
7486 		atomic_set(&cache->count, 1);
7487 		spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
7488 		spin_lock_init(&cache->tree_lock);
7489 		cache->fs_info = info;
7490 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->list);
7491 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cluster_list);
7492 
7493 		/*
7494 		 * we only want to have 32k of ram per block group for keeping
7495 		 * track of free space, and if we pass 1/2 of that we want to
7496 		 * start converting things over to using bitmaps
7497 		 */
7498 		cache->extents_thresh = ((1024 * 32) / 2) /
7499 			sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space);
7500 
7501 		read_extent_buffer(leaf, &cache->item,
7502 				   btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]),
7503 				   sizeof(cache->item));
7504 		memcpy(&cache->key, &found_key, sizeof(found_key));
7505 
7506 		key.objectid = found_key.objectid + found_key.offset;
7507 		btrfs_release_path(root, path);
7508 		cache->flags = btrfs_block_group_flags(&cache->item);
7509 		cache->sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
7510 
7511 		/*
7512 		 * check for two cases, either we are full, and therefore
7513 		 * don't need to bother with the caching work since we won't
7514 		 * find any space, or we are empty, and we can just add all
7515 		 * the space in and be done with it.  This saves us _alot_ of
7516 		 * time, particularly in the full case.
7517 		 */
7518 		if (found_key.offset == btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item)) {
7519 			exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
7520 			cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
7521 			cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
7522 			free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
7523 		} else if (btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item) == 0) {
7524 			exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
7525 			cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
7526 			cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
7527 			add_new_free_space(cache, root->fs_info,
7528 					   found_key.objectid,
7529 					   found_key.objectid +
7530 					   found_key.offset);
7531 			free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
7532 		}
7533 
7534 		ret = update_space_info(info, cache->flags, found_key.offset,
7535 					btrfs_block_group_used(&cache->item),
7536 					&space_info);
7537 		BUG_ON(ret);
7538 		cache->space_info = space_info;
7539 		spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
7540 		cache->space_info->bytes_super += cache->bytes_super;
7541 		spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
7542 
7543 		down_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
7544 		list_add_tail(&cache->list, &space_info->block_groups);
7545 		up_write(&space_info->groups_sem);
7546 
7547 		ret = btrfs_add_block_group_cache(root->fs_info, cache);
7548 		BUG_ON(ret);
7549 
7550 		set_avail_alloc_bits(root->fs_info, cache->flags);
7551 		if (btrfs_chunk_readonly(root, cache->key.objectid))
7552 			set_block_group_readonly(cache);
7553 	}
7554 	ret = 0;
7555 error:
7556 	btrfs_free_path(path);
7557 	return ret;
7558 }
7559 
7560 int btrfs_make_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7561 			   struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytes_used,
7562 			   u64 type, u64 chunk_objectid, u64 chunk_offset,
7563 			   u64 size)
7564 {
7565 	int ret;
7566 	struct btrfs_root *extent_root;
7567 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache;
7568 
7569 	extent_root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
7570 
7571 	root->fs_info->last_trans_log_full_commit = trans->transid;
7572 
7573 	cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), GFP_NOFS);
7574 	if (!cache)
7575 		return -ENOMEM;
7576 
7577 	cache->key.objectid = chunk_offset;
7578 	cache->key.offset = size;
7579 	cache->key.type = BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY;
7580 	cache->sectorsize = root->sectorsize;
7581 
7582 	/*
7583 	 * we only want to have 32k of ram per block group for keeping track
7584 	 * of free space, and if we pass 1/2 of that we want to start
7585 	 * converting things over to using bitmaps
7586 	 */
7587 	cache->extents_thresh = ((1024 * 32) / 2) /
7588 		sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space);
7589 	atomic_set(&cache->count, 1);
7590 	spin_lock_init(&cache->lock);
7591 	spin_lock_init(&cache->tree_lock);
7592 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->list);
7593 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cluster_list);
7594 
7595 	btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, bytes_used);
7596 	btrfs_set_block_group_chunk_objectid(&cache->item, chunk_objectid);
7597 	cache->flags = type;
7598 	btrfs_set_block_group_flags(&cache->item, type);
7599 
7600 	cache->last_byte_to_unpin = (u64)-1;
7601 	cache->cached = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
7602 	exclude_super_stripes(root, cache);
7603 
7604 	add_new_free_space(cache, root->fs_info, chunk_offset,
7605 			   chunk_offset + size);
7606 
7607 	free_excluded_extents(root, cache);
7608 
7609 	ret = update_space_info(root->fs_info, cache->flags, size, bytes_used,
7610 				&cache->space_info);
7611 	BUG_ON(ret);
7612 
7613 	spin_lock(&cache->space_info->lock);
7614 	cache->space_info->bytes_super += cache->bytes_super;
7615 	spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
7616 
7617 	down_write(&cache->space_info->groups_sem);
7618 	list_add_tail(&cache->list, &cache->space_info->block_groups);
7619 	up_write(&cache->space_info->groups_sem);
7620 
7621 	ret = btrfs_add_block_group_cache(root->fs_info, cache);
7622 	BUG_ON(ret);
7623 
7624 	ret = btrfs_insert_item(trans, extent_root, &cache->key, &cache->item,
7625 				sizeof(cache->item));
7626 	BUG_ON(ret);
7627 
7628 	set_avail_alloc_bits(extent_root->fs_info, type);
7629 
7630 	return 0;
7631 }
7632 
7633 int btrfs_remove_block_group(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
7634 			     struct btrfs_root *root, u64 group_start)
7635 {
7636 	struct btrfs_path *path;
7637 	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group;
7638 	struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
7639 	struct btrfs_key key;
7640 	int ret;
7641 
7642 	root = root->fs_info->extent_root;
7643 
7644 	block_group = btrfs_lookup_block_group(root->fs_info, group_start);
7645 	BUG_ON(!block_group);
7646 	BUG_ON(!block_group->ro);
7647 
7648 	memcpy(&key, &block_group->key, sizeof(key));
7649 
7650 	/* make sure this block group isn't part of an allocation cluster */
7651 	cluster = &root->fs_info->data_alloc_cluster;
7652 	spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7653 	btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
7654 	spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7655 
7656 	/*
7657 	 * make sure this block group isn't part of a metadata
7658 	 * allocation cluster
7659 	 */
7660 	cluster = &root->fs_info->meta_alloc_cluster;
7661 	spin_lock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7662 	btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
7663 	spin_unlock(&cluster->refill_lock);
7664 
7665 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
7666 	BUG_ON(!path);
7667 
7668 	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
7669 	rb_erase(&block_group->cache_node,
7670 		 &root->fs_info->block_group_cache_tree);
7671 	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
7672 
7673 	down_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
7674 	/*
7675 	 * we must use list_del_init so people can check to see if they
7676 	 * are still on the list after taking the semaphore
7677 	 */
7678 	list_del_init(&block_group->list);
7679 	up_write(&block_group->space_info->groups_sem);
7680 
7681 	if (block_group->cached == BTRFS_CACHE_STARTED)
7682 		wait_block_group_cache_done(block_group);
7683 
7684 	btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(block_group);
7685 
7686 	spin_lock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
7687 	block_group->space_info->total_bytes -= block_group->key.offset;
7688 	block_group->space_info->bytes_readonly -= block_group->key.offset;
7689 	spin_unlock(&block_group->space_info->lock);
7690 
7691 	btrfs_clear_space_info_full(root->fs_info);
7692 
7693 	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7694 	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
7695 
7696 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
7697 	if (ret > 0)
7698 		ret = -EIO;
7699 	if (ret < 0)
7700 		goto out;
7701 
7702 	ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
7703 out:
7704 	btrfs_free_path(path);
7705 	return ret;
7706 }
7707