xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/export.c (revision fe833e4397fbdc3ae13a60202dfc7c335b032499)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include <linux/fs.h>
4 #include <linux/types.h>
5 #include "ctree.h"
6 #include "disk-io.h"
7 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
8 #include "export.h"
9 #include "accessors.h"
10 #include "super.h"
11 
12 #define BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE (offsetof(struct btrfs_fid, \
13 						 parent_objectid) / 4)
14 #define BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE (offsetof(struct btrfs_fid, \
15 					     parent_root_objectid) / 4)
16 #define BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT (sizeof(struct btrfs_fid) / 4)
17 
18 static int btrfs_encode_fh(struct inode *inode, u32 *fh, int *max_len,
19 			   struct inode *parent)
20 {
21 	struct btrfs_fid *fid = (struct btrfs_fid *)fh;
22 	int len = *max_len;
23 	int type;
24 
25 	if (parent && (len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE)) {
26 		*max_len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE;
27 		return FILEID_INVALID;
28 	} else if (len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE) {
29 		*max_len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE;
30 		return FILEID_INVALID;
31 	}
32 
33 	len  = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE;
34 	type = FILEID_BTRFS_WITHOUT_PARENT;
35 
36 	fid->objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
37 	fid->root_objectid = btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(inode)->root);
38 	fid->gen = inode->i_generation;
39 
40 	if (parent) {
41 		u64 parent_root_id;
42 
43 		fid->parent_objectid = BTRFS_I(parent)->location.objectid;
44 		fid->parent_gen = parent->i_generation;
45 		parent_root_id = btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(parent)->root);
46 
47 		if (parent_root_id != fid->root_objectid) {
48 			fid->parent_root_objectid = parent_root_id;
49 			len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT;
50 			type = FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT_ROOT;
51 		} else {
52 			len = BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE;
53 			type = FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT;
54 		}
55 	}
56 
57 	*max_len = len;
58 	return type;
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Read dentry of inode with @objectid from filesystem root @root_objectid.
63  *
64  * @sb:             the filesystem super block
65  * @objectid:       inode objectid
66  * @root_objectid:  object id of the subvolume root where to look up the inode
67  * @generation:     optional, if not zero, verify that the found inode
68  *                  generation matches
69  *
70  * Return dentry alias for the inode, otherwise an error. In case the
71  * generation does not match return ESTALE.
72  */
73 struct dentry *btrfs_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb, u64 objectid,
74 				u64 root_objectid, u64 generation)
75 {
76 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
77 	struct btrfs_root *root;
78 	struct inode *inode;
79 
80 	if (objectid < BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
81 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
82 
83 	root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, root_objectid, true);
84 	if (IS_ERR(root))
85 		return ERR_CAST(root);
86 
87 	inode = btrfs_iget(sb, objectid, root);
88 	btrfs_put_root(root);
89 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
90 		return ERR_CAST(inode);
91 
92 	if (generation != 0 && generation != inode->i_generation) {
93 		iput(inode);
94 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
95 	}
96 
97 	return d_obtain_alias(inode);
98 }
99 
100 static struct dentry *btrfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fh,
101 					 int fh_len, int fh_type)
102 {
103 	struct btrfs_fid *fid = (struct btrfs_fid *) fh;
104 	u64 objectid, root_objectid;
105 	u32 generation;
106 
107 	if (fh_type == FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT) {
108 		if (fh_len <  BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE)
109 			return NULL;
110 		root_objectid = fid->root_objectid;
111 	} else if (fh_type == FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT_ROOT) {
112 		if (fh_len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT)
113 			return NULL;
114 		root_objectid = fid->parent_root_objectid;
115 	} else
116 		return NULL;
117 
118 	objectid = fid->parent_objectid;
119 	generation = fid->parent_gen;
120 
121 	return btrfs_get_dentry(sb, objectid, root_objectid, generation);
122 }
123 
124 static struct dentry *btrfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fh,
125 					 int fh_len, int fh_type)
126 {
127 	struct btrfs_fid *fid = (struct btrfs_fid *) fh;
128 	u64 objectid, root_objectid;
129 	u32 generation;
130 
131 	if ((fh_type != FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT ||
132 	     fh_len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE) &&
133 	    (fh_type != FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT_ROOT ||
134 	     fh_len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT) &&
135 	    (fh_type != FILEID_BTRFS_WITHOUT_PARENT ||
136 	     fh_len < BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE))
137 		return NULL;
138 
139 	objectid = fid->objectid;
140 	root_objectid = fid->root_objectid;
141 	generation = fid->gen;
142 
143 	return btrfs_get_dentry(sb, objectid, root_objectid, generation);
144 }
145 
146 struct dentry *btrfs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
147 {
148 	struct inode *dir = d_inode(child);
149 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
150 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
151 	struct btrfs_path *path;
152 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
153 	struct btrfs_root_ref *ref;
154 	struct btrfs_key key;
155 	struct btrfs_key found_key;
156 	int ret;
157 
158 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
159 	if (!path)
160 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
161 
162 	if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
163 		key.objectid = btrfs_root_id(root);
164 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
165 		key.offset = (u64)-1;
166 		root = fs_info->tree_root;
167 	} else {
168 		key.objectid = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
169 		key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
170 		key.offset = (u64)-1;
171 	}
172 
173 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
174 	if (ret < 0)
175 		goto fail;
176 	if (ret == 0) {
177 		/*
178 		 * Key with offset of -1 found, there would have to exist an
179 		 * inode with such number or a root with such id.
180 		 */
181 		ret = -EUCLEAN;
182 		goto fail;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
186 		ret = -ENOENT;
187 		goto fail;
188 	}
189 
190 	path->slots[0]--;
191 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
192 
193 	btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
194 	if (found_key.objectid != key.objectid || found_key.type != key.type) {
195 		ret = -ENOENT;
196 		goto fail;
197 	}
198 
199 	if (found_key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
200 		ref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
201 				     struct btrfs_root_ref);
202 		key.objectid = btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, ref);
203 	} else {
204 		key.objectid = found_key.offset;
205 	}
206 	btrfs_free_path(path);
207 
208 	if (found_key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
209 		return btrfs_get_dentry(fs_info->sb, key.objectid,
210 					found_key.offset, 0);
211 	}
212 
213 	return d_obtain_alias(btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, key.objectid, root));
214 fail:
215 	btrfs_free_path(path);
216 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
217 }
218 
219 static int btrfs_get_name(struct dentry *parent, char *name,
220 			  struct dentry *child)
221 {
222 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(child);
223 	struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent);
224 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode_to_fs_info(inode);
225 	struct btrfs_path *path;
226 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
227 	struct btrfs_inode_ref *iref;
228 	struct btrfs_root_ref *rref;
229 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
230 	unsigned long name_ptr;
231 	struct btrfs_key key;
232 	int name_len;
233 	int ret;
234 	u64 ino;
235 
236 	if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
237 		return -EINVAL;
238 
239 	ino = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode));
240 
241 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
242 	if (!path)
243 		return -ENOMEM;
244 
245 	if (ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
246 		key.objectid = btrfs_root_id(BTRFS_I(inode)->root);
247 		key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY;
248 		key.offset = (u64)-1;
249 		root = fs_info->tree_root;
250 	} else {
251 		key.objectid = ino;
252 		key.offset = btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir));
253 		key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
254 	}
255 
256 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
257 	if (ret < 0) {
258 		btrfs_free_path(path);
259 		return ret;
260 	} else if (ret > 0) {
261 		if (ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
262 			path->slots[0]--;
263 		} else {
264 			btrfs_free_path(path);
265 			return -ENOENT;
266 		}
267 	}
268 	leaf = path->nodes[0];
269 
270 	if (ino == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
271 		rref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
272 				     struct btrfs_root_ref);
273 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(rref + 1);
274 		name_len = btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, rref);
275 	} else {
276 		iref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
277 				      struct btrfs_inode_ref);
278 		name_ptr = (unsigned long)(iref + 1);
279 		name_len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, iref);
280 	}
281 
282 	read_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len);
283 	btrfs_free_path(path);
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * have to add the null termination to make sure that reconnect_path
287 	 * gets the right len for strlen
288 	 */
289 	name[name_len] = '\0';
290 
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 const struct export_operations btrfs_export_ops = {
295 	.encode_fh	= btrfs_encode_fh,
296 	.fh_to_dentry	= btrfs_fh_to_dentry,
297 	.fh_to_parent	= btrfs_fh_to_parent,
298 	.get_parent	= btrfs_get_parent,
299 	.get_name	= btrfs_get_name,
300 };
301