xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c (revision 32c465613959248a8db8a1458d65a266411ddccc)
1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2  /*
3   * Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2012.  All rights reserved.
4   */
5  
6  #include <linux/sched.h>
7  #include <linux/bio.h>
8  #include <linux/slab.h>
9  #include <linux/blkdev.h>
10  #include <linux/kthread.h>
11  #include <linux/math64.h>
12  #include "misc.h"
13  #include "ctree.h"
14  #include "extent_map.h"
15  #include "disk-io.h"
16  #include "transaction.h"
17  #include "print-tree.h"
18  #include "volumes.h"
19  #include "async-thread.h"
20  #include "check-integrity.h"
21  #include "rcu-string.h"
22  #include "dev-replace.h"
23  #include "sysfs.h"
24  #include "zoned.h"
25  #include "block-group.h"
26  
27  /*
28   * Device replace overview
29   *
30   * [Objective]
31   * To copy all extents (both new and on-disk) from source device to target
32   * device, while still keeping the filesystem read-write.
33   *
34   * [Method]
35   * There are two main methods involved:
36   *
37   * - Write duplication
38   *
39   *   All new writes will be written to both target and source devices, so even
40   *   if replace gets canceled, sources device still contans up-to-date data.
41   *
42   *   Location:		handle_ops_on_dev_replace() from __btrfs_map_block()
43   *   Start:		btrfs_dev_replace_start()
44   *   End:		btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()
45   *   Content:		Latest data/metadata
46   *
47   * - Copy existing extents
48   *
49   *   This happens by re-using scrub facility, as scrub also iterates through
50   *   existing extents from commit root.
51   *
52   *   Location:		scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace() from
53   *   			scrub_block_complete()
54   *   Content:		Data/meta from commit root.
55   *
56   * Due to the content difference, we need to avoid nocow write when dev-replace
57   * is happening.  This is done by marking the block group read-only and waiting
58   * for NOCOW writes.
59   *
60   * After replace is done, the finishing part is done by swapping the target and
61   * source devices.
62   *
63   *   Location:		btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree() from
64   *   			btrfs_dev_replace_finishing()
65   */
66  
67  static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
68  				       int scrub_ret);
69  static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data);
70  
71  int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
72  {
73  	struct btrfs_key key;
74  	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
75  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
76  	struct extent_buffer *eb;
77  	int slot;
78  	int ret = 0;
79  	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
80  	int item_size;
81  	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
82  	u64 src_devid;
83  
84  	if (!dev_root)
85  		return 0;
86  
87  	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
88  	if (!path) {
89  		ret = -ENOMEM;
90  		goto out;
91  	}
92  
93  	key.objectid = 0;
94  	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
95  	key.offset = 0;
96  	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
97  	if (ret) {
98  no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found:
99  		/*
100  		 * We don't have a replace item or it's corrupted.  If there is
101  		 * a replace target, fail the mount.
102  		 */
103  		if (btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices,
104  				      BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, NULL, NULL)) {
105  			btrfs_err(fs_info,
106  			"found replace target device without a valid replace item");
107  			ret = -EUCLEAN;
108  			goto out;
109  		}
110  		ret = 0;
111  		dev_replace->replace_state =
112  			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
113  		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
114  		    BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS;
115  		dev_replace->time_started = 0;
116  		dev_replace->time_stopped = 0;
117  		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
118  		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
119  		dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
120  		dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
121  		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
122  		dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
123  		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
124  		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
125  		dev_replace->is_valid = 0;
126  		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
127  		goto out;
128  	}
129  	slot = path->slots[0];
130  	eb = path->nodes[0];
131  	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
132  	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
133  
134  	if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) {
135  		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
136  			"dev_replace entry found has unexpected size, ignore entry");
137  		goto no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found;
138  	}
139  
140  	src_devid = btrfs_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr);
141  	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
142  		btrfs_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr);
143  	dev_replace->replace_state = btrfs_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr);
144  	dev_replace->time_started = btrfs_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr);
145  	dev_replace->time_stopped =
146  		btrfs_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr);
147  	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors,
148  		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr));
149  	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors,
150  		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr));
151  	dev_replace->cursor_left = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr);
152  	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_left;
153  	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = dev_replace->cursor_left;
154  	dev_replace->cursor_right = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr);
155  	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
156  
157  	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
158  	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
159  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
160  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
161  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
162  		/*
163  		 * We don't have an active replace item but if there is a
164  		 * replace target, fail the mount.
165  		 */
166  		if (btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices,
167  				      BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, NULL, NULL)) {
168  			btrfs_err(fs_info,
169  			"replace devid present without an active replace item");
170  			ret = -EUCLEAN;
171  		} else {
172  			dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
173  			dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
174  		}
175  		break;
176  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
177  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
178  		dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices,
179  						src_devid, NULL, NULL);
180  		dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info->fs_devices,
181  							BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID,
182  							NULL, NULL);
183  		/*
184  		 * allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is
185  		 * missing
186  		 */
187  		if (!dev_replace->srcdev &&
188  		    !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
189  			ret = -EIO;
190  			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
191  			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
192  			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
193  			   "srcdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
194  			   src_devid);
195  		}
196  		if (!dev_replace->tgtdev &&
197  		    !btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, DEGRADED)) {
198  			ret = -EIO;
199  			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
200  			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
201  			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
202  			   "tgtdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
203  				BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
204  		}
205  		if (dev_replace->tgtdev) {
206  			if (dev_replace->srcdev) {
207  				dev_replace->tgtdev->total_bytes =
208  					dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes;
209  				dev_replace->tgtdev->disk_total_bytes =
210  					dev_replace->srcdev->disk_total_bytes;
211  				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_total_bytes =
212  					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
213  				dev_replace->tgtdev->bytes_used =
214  					dev_replace->srcdev->bytes_used;
215  				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_bytes_used =
216  					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_bytes_used;
217  			}
218  			set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT,
219  				&dev_replace->tgtdev->dev_state);
220  
221  			WARN_ON(fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices == 0);
222  			dev_replace->tgtdev->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize;
223  			dev_replace->tgtdev->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize;
224  			dev_replace->tgtdev->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
225  			dev_replace->tgtdev->fs_info = fs_info;
226  			set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA,
227  				&dev_replace->tgtdev->dev_state);
228  		}
229  		break;
230  	}
231  
232  out:
233  	btrfs_free_path(path);
234  	return ret;
235  }
236  
237  /*
238   * Initialize a new device for device replace target from a given source dev
239   * and path.
240   *
241   * Return 0 and new device in @device_out, otherwise return < 0
242   */
243  static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
244  				  const char *device_path,
245  				  struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
246  				  struct btrfs_device **device_out)
247  {
248  	struct btrfs_device *device;
249  	struct block_device *bdev;
250  	struct rcu_string *name;
251  	u64 devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
252  	int ret = 0;
253  
254  	*device_out = NULL;
255  	if (srcdev->fs_devices->seeding) {
256  		btrfs_err(fs_info, "the filesystem is a seed filesystem!");
257  		return -EINVAL;
258  	}
259  
260  	bdev = blkdev_get_by_path(device_path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_EXCL,
261  				  fs_info->bdev_holder);
262  	if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
263  		btrfs_err(fs_info, "target device %s is invalid!", device_path);
264  		return PTR_ERR(bdev);
265  	}
266  
267  	if (!btrfs_check_device_zone_type(fs_info, bdev)) {
268  		btrfs_err(fs_info,
269  		"dev-replace: zoned type of target device mismatch with filesystem");
270  		ret = -EINVAL;
271  		goto error;
272  	}
273  
274  	sync_blockdev(bdev);
275  
276  	list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
277  		if (device->bdev == bdev) {
278  			btrfs_err(fs_info,
279  				  "target device is in the filesystem!");
280  			ret = -EEXIST;
281  			goto error;
282  		}
283  	}
284  
285  
286  	if (i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) <
287  	    btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev)) {
288  		btrfs_err(fs_info,
289  			  "target device is smaller than source device!");
290  		ret = -EINVAL;
291  		goto error;
292  	}
293  
294  
295  	device = btrfs_alloc_device(NULL, &devid, NULL);
296  	if (IS_ERR(device)) {
297  		ret = PTR_ERR(device);
298  		goto error;
299  	}
300  
301  	name = rcu_string_strdup(device_path, GFP_KERNEL);
302  	if (!name) {
303  		btrfs_free_device(device);
304  		ret = -ENOMEM;
305  		goto error;
306  	}
307  	rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
308  
309  	set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state);
310  	device->generation = 0;
311  	device->io_width = fs_info->sectorsize;
312  	device->io_align = fs_info->sectorsize;
313  	device->sector_size = fs_info->sectorsize;
314  	device->total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev);
315  	device->disk_total_bytes = btrfs_device_get_disk_total_bytes(srcdev);
316  	device->bytes_used = btrfs_device_get_bytes_used(srcdev);
317  	device->commit_total_bytes = srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
318  	device->commit_bytes_used = device->bytes_used;
319  	device->fs_info = fs_info;
320  	device->bdev = bdev;
321  	set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA, &device->dev_state);
322  	set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &device->dev_state);
323  	device->mode = FMODE_EXCL;
324  	device->dev_stats_valid = 1;
325  	set_blocksize(device->bdev, BTRFS_BDEV_BLOCKSIZE);
326  	device->fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
327  
328  	ret = btrfs_get_dev_zone_info(device);
329  	if (ret)
330  		goto error;
331  
332  	mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
333  	list_add(&device->dev_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
334  	fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices++;
335  	fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices++;
336  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
337  
338  	*device_out = device;
339  	return 0;
340  
341  error:
342  	blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_EXCL);
343  	return ret;
344  }
345  
346  /*
347   * called from commit_transaction. Writes changed device replace state to
348   * disk.
349   */
350  int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans)
351  {
352  	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info;
353  	int ret;
354  	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
355  	struct btrfs_path *path;
356  	struct btrfs_key key;
357  	struct extent_buffer *eb;
358  	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
359  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
360  
361  	down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
362  	if (!dev_replace->is_valid ||
363  	    !dev_replace->item_needs_writeback) {
364  		up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
365  		return 0;
366  	}
367  	up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
368  
369  	key.objectid = 0;
370  	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
371  	key.offset = 0;
372  
373  	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
374  	if (!path) {
375  		ret = -ENOMEM;
376  		goto out;
377  	}
378  	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
379  	if (ret < 0) {
380  		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
381  			   "error %d while searching for dev_replace item!",
382  			   ret);
383  		goto out;
384  	}
385  
386  	if (ret == 0 &&
387  	    btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
388  		/*
389  		 * need to delete old one and insert a new one.
390  		 * Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the
391  		 * dev_replace state is 'running', the data on the target
392  		 * drive is lost.
393  		 * It would be possible to recover the state: just make sure
394  		 * that the beginning of the item is never changed and always
395  		 * contains all the essential information. Then read this
396  		 * minimal set of information and use it as a base for the
397  		 * new state.
398  		 */
399  		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
400  		if (ret != 0) {
401  			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
402  				   "delete too small dev_replace item failed %d!",
403  				   ret);
404  			goto out;
405  		}
406  		ret = 1;
407  	}
408  
409  	if (ret == 1) {
410  		/* need to insert a new item */
411  		btrfs_release_path(path);
412  		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
413  					      &key, sizeof(*ptr));
414  		if (ret < 0) {
415  			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
416  				   "insert dev_replace item failed %d!", ret);
417  			goto out;
418  		}
419  	}
420  
421  	eb = path->nodes[0];
422  	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0],
423  			     struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
424  
425  	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
426  	if (dev_replace->srcdev)
427  		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr,
428  			dev_replace->srcdev->devid);
429  	else
430  		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr, (u64)-1);
431  	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr,
432  		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
433  	btrfs_set_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr,
434  		dev_replace->replace_state);
435  	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_started);
436  	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_stopped);
437  	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr,
438  		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors));
439  	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr,
440  		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors));
441  	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item =
442  		dev_replace->cursor_left;
443  	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr,
444  		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item);
445  	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr,
446  		dev_replace->cursor_right);
447  	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
448  	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
449  
450  	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
451  
452  out:
453  	btrfs_free_path(path);
454  
455  	return ret;
456  }
457  
458  static char* btrfs_dev_name(struct btrfs_device *device)
459  {
460  	if (!device || test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state))
461  		return "<missing disk>";
462  	else
463  		return rcu_str_deref(device->name);
464  }
465  
466  static int mark_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
467  				    struct btrfs_device *src_dev)
468  {
469  	struct btrfs_path *path;
470  	struct btrfs_key key;
471  	struct btrfs_key found_key;
472  	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
473  	struct btrfs_dev_extent *dev_extent = NULL;
474  	struct btrfs_block_group *cache;
475  	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
476  	int ret = 0;
477  	u64 chunk_offset;
478  
479  	/* Do not use "to_copy" on non zoned filesystem for now */
480  	if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info))
481  		return 0;
482  
483  	mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
484  
485  	/* Ensure we don't have pending new block group */
486  	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
487  	while (fs_info->running_transaction &&
488  	       !list_empty(&fs_info->running_transaction->dev_update_list)) {
489  		spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
490  		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
491  		trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
492  		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
493  			ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
494  			mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
495  			if (ret == -ENOENT) {
496  				spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
497  				continue;
498  			} else {
499  				goto unlock;
500  			}
501  		}
502  
503  		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
504  		mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
505  		if (ret)
506  			goto unlock;
507  
508  		spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
509  	}
510  	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
511  
512  	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
513  	if (!path) {
514  		ret = -ENOMEM;
515  		goto unlock;
516  	}
517  
518  	path->reada = READA_FORWARD;
519  	path->search_commit_root = 1;
520  	path->skip_locking = 1;
521  
522  	key.objectid = src_dev->devid;
523  	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY;
524  	key.offset = 0;
525  
526  	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
527  	if (ret < 0)
528  		goto free_path;
529  	if (ret > 0) {
530  		if (path->slots[0] >=
531  		    btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) {
532  			ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
533  			if (ret < 0)
534  				goto free_path;
535  			if (ret > 0) {
536  				ret = 0;
537  				goto free_path;
538  			}
539  		} else {
540  			ret = 0;
541  		}
542  	}
543  
544  	while (1) {
545  		struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0];
546  		int slot = path->slots[0];
547  
548  		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
549  
550  		if (found_key.objectid != src_dev->devid)
551  			break;
552  
553  		if (found_key.type != BTRFS_DEV_EXTENT_KEY)
554  			break;
555  
556  		if (found_key.offset < key.offset)
557  			break;
558  
559  		dev_extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_dev_extent);
560  
561  		chunk_offset = btrfs_dev_extent_chunk_offset(leaf, dev_extent);
562  
563  		cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, chunk_offset);
564  		if (!cache)
565  			goto skip;
566  
567  		spin_lock(&cache->lock);
568  		cache->to_copy = 1;
569  		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
570  
571  		btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
572  
573  skip:
574  		ret = btrfs_next_item(root, path);
575  		if (ret != 0) {
576  			if (ret > 0)
577  				ret = 0;
578  			break;
579  		}
580  	}
581  
582  free_path:
583  	btrfs_free_path(path);
584  unlock:
585  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
586  
587  	return ret;
588  }
589  
590  bool btrfs_finish_block_group_to_copy(struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
591  				      struct btrfs_block_group *cache,
592  				      u64 physical)
593  {
594  	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = cache->fs_info;
595  	struct extent_map *em;
596  	struct map_lookup *map;
597  	u64 chunk_offset = cache->start;
598  	int num_extents, cur_extent;
599  	int i;
600  
601  	/* Do not use "to_copy" on non zoned filesystem for now */
602  	if (!btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info))
603  		return true;
604  
605  	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
606  	if (cache->removed) {
607  		spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
608  		return true;
609  	}
610  	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
611  
612  	em = btrfs_get_chunk_map(fs_info, chunk_offset, 1);
613  	ASSERT(!IS_ERR(em));
614  	map = em->map_lookup;
615  
616  	num_extents = cur_extent = 0;
617  	for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++) {
618  		/* We have more device extent to copy */
619  		if (srcdev != map->stripes[i].dev)
620  			continue;
621  
622  		num_extents++;
623  		if (physical == map->stripes[i].physical)
624  			cur_extent = i;
625  	}
626  
627  	free_extent_map(em);
628  
629  	if (num_extents > 1 && cur_extent < num_extents - 1) {
630  		/*
631  		 * Has more stripes on this device. Keep this block group
632  		 * readonly until we finish all the stripes.
633  		 */
634  		return false;
635  	}
636  
637  	/* Last stripe on this device */
638  	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
639  	cache->to_copy = 0;
640  	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
641  
642  	return true;
643  }
644  
645  static int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
646  		const char *tgtdev_name, u64 srcdevid, const char *srcdev_name,
647  		int read_src)
648  {
649  	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->dev_root;
650  	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
651  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
652  	int ret;
653  	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
654  	struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
655  
656  	src_device = btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(fs_info, srcdevid,
657  						  srcdev_name);
658  	if (IS_ERR(src_device))
659  		return PTR_ERR(src_device);
660  
661  	if (btrfs_pinned_by_swapfile(fs_info, src_device)) {
662  		btrfs_warn_in_rcu(fs_info,
663  	  "cannot replace device %s (devid %llu) due to active swapfile",
664  			btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid);
665  		return -ETXTBSY;
666  	}
667  
668  	/*
669  	 * Here we commit the transaction to make sure commit_total_bytes
670  	 * of all the devices are updated.
671  	 */
672  	trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
673  	if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
674  		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
675  		if (ret)
676  			return ret;
677  	} else if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT) {
678  		return PTR_ERR(trans);
679  	}
680  
681  	ret = btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgtdev_name,
682  					    src_device, &tgt_device);
683  	if (ret)
684  		return ret;
685  
686  	ret = mark_block_group_to_copy(fs_info, src_device);
687  	if (ret)
688  		return ret;
689  
690  	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
691  	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
692  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
693  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
694  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
695  		break;
696  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
697  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
698  		ASSERT(0);
699  		ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_ALREADY_STARTED;
700  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
701  		goto leave;
702  	}
703  
704  	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode = read_src;
705  	dev_replace->srcdev = src_device;
706  	dev_replace->tgtdev = tgt_device;
707  
708  	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
709  		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s started",
710  		      btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
711  		      src_device->devid,
712  		      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
713  
714  	/*
715  	 * from now on, the writes to the srcdev are all duplicated to
716  	 * go to the tgtdev as well (refer to btrfs_map_block()).
717  	 */
718  	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
719  	dev_replace->time_started = ktime_get_real_seconds();
720  	dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
721  	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
722  	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
723  	dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
724  	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
725  	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
726  	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
727  	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
728  	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
729  
730  	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device(tgt_device);
731  	if (ret)
732  		btrfs_err(fs_info, "kobj add dev failed %d", ret);
733  
734  	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
735  
736  	/* Commit dev_replace state and reserve 1 item for it. */
737  	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
738  	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
739  		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
740  		down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
741  		dev_replace->replace_state =
742  			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
743  		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
744  		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
745  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
746  		goto leave;
747  	}
748  
749  	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
750  	WARN_ON(ret);
751  
752  	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
753  	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, src_device->devid, 0,
754  			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(src_device),
755  			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
756  
757  	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
758  	if (ret == -EINPROGRESS)
759  		ret = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS;
760  
761  	return ret;
762  
763  leave:
764  	btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
765  	return ret;
766  }
767  
768  int btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
769  			    struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
770  {
771  	int ret;
772  
773  	switch (args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode) {
774  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS:
775  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID:
776  		break;
777  	default:
778  		return -EINVAL;
779  	}
780  
781  	if ((args->start.srcdevid == 0 && args->start.srcdev_name[0] == '\0') ||
782  	    args->start.tgtdev_name[0] == '\0')
783  		return -EINVAL;
784  
785  	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_start(fs_info, args->start.tgtdev_name,
786  					args->start.srcdevid,
787  					args->start.srcdev_name,
788  					args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
789  	args->result = ret;
790  	/* don't warn if EINPROGRESS, someone else might be running scrub */
791  	if (ret == BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS ||
792  	    ret == BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR)
793  		return 0;
794  
795  	return ret;
796  }
797  
798  /*
799   * blocked until all in-flight bios operations are finished.
800   */
801  static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
802  {
803  	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
804  	wait_event(fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait, !percpu_counter_sum(
805  		   &fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter));
806  }
807  
808  /*
809   * we have removed target device, it is safe to allow new bios request.
810   */
811  static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
812  {
813  	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
814  	wake_up(&fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait);
815  }
816  
817  /*
818   * When finishing the device replace, before swapping the source device with the
819   * target device we must update the chunk allocation state in the target device,
820   * as it is empty because replace works by directly copying the chunks and not
821   * through the normal chunk allocation path.
822   */
823  static int btrfs_set_target_alloc_state(struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
824  					struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
825  {
826  	struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
827  	u64 start = 0;
828  	u64 found_start;
829  	u64 found_end;
830  	int ret = 0;
831  
832  	lockdep_assert_held(&srcdev->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
833  
834  	while (!find_first_extent_bit(&srcdev->alloc_state, start,
835  				      &found_start, &found_end,
836  				      CHUNK_ALLOCATED, &cached_state)) {
837  		ret = set_extent_bits(&tgtdev->alloc_state, found_start,
838  				      found_end, CHUNK_ALLOCATED);
839  		if (ret)
840  			break;
841  		start = found_end + 1;
842  	}
843  
844  	free_extent_state(cached_state);
845  	return ret;
846  }
847  
848  static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
849  						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
850  						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
851  						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
852  {
853  	struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree;
854  	struct extent_map *em;
855  	struct map_lookup *map;
856  	u64 start = 0;
857  	int i;
858  
859  	write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
860  	do {
861  		em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1);
862  		if (!em)
863  			break;
864  		map = em->map_lookup;
865  		for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++)
866  			if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev)
867  				map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev;
868  		start = em->start + em->len;
869  		free_extent_map(em);
870  	} while (start);
871  	write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
872  }
873  
874  static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
875  				       int scrub_ret)
876  {
877  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
878  	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device;
879  	struct btrfs_device *src_device;
880  	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
881  	u8 uuid_tmp[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
882  	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
883  	int ret = 0;
884  
885  	/* don't allow cancel or unmount to disturb the finishing procedure */
886  	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
887  
888  	down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
889  	/* was the operation canceled, or is it finished? */
890  	if (dev_replace->replace_state !=
891  	    BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED) {
892  		up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
893  		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
894  		return 0;
895  	}
896  
897  	tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
898  	src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
899  	up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
900  
901  	/*
902  	 * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the
903  	 * copy operation is declared as being finished
904  	 */
905  	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, LONG_MAX, false);
906  	if (ret) {
907  		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
908  		return ret;
909  	}
910  	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, U64_MAX, 0, (u64)-1);
911  
912  	if (!scrub_ret)
913  		btrfs_reada_remove_dev(src_device);
914  
915  	/*
916  	 * We have to use this loop approach because at this point src_device
917  	 * has to be available for transaction commit to complete, yet new
918  	 * chunks shouldn't be allocated on the device.
919  	 */
920  	while (1) {
921  		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
922  		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
923  			btrfs_reada_undo_remove_dev(src_device);
924  			mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
925  			return PTR_ERR(trans);
926  		}
927  		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
928  		WARN_ON(ret);
929  
930  		/* Prevent write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */
931  		mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
932  		/* Prevent new chunks being allocated on the source device */
933  		mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
934  
935  		if (!list_empty(&src_device->post_commit_list)) {
936  			mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
937  			mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
938  		} else {
939  			break;
940  		}
941  	}
942  
943  	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
944  	dev_replace->replace_state =
945  		scrub_ret ? BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED
946  			  : BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED;
947  	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
948  	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
949  	dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
950  	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
951  
952  	/*
953  	 * Update allocation state in the new device and replace the old device
954  	 * with the new one in the mapping tree.
955  	 */
956  	if (!scrub_ret) {
957  		scrub_ret = btrfs_set_target_alloc_state(src_device, tgt_device);
958  		if (scrub_ret)
959  			goto error;
960  		btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info,
961  								src_device,
962  								tgt_device);
963  	} else {
964  		if (scrub_ret != -ECANCELED)
965  			btrfs_err_in_rcu(fs_info,
966  				 "btrfs_scrub_dev(%s, %llu, %s) failed %d",
967  				 btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
968  				 src_device->devid,
969  				 rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name), scrub_ret);
970  error:
971  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
972  		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
973  		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
974  		btrfs_reada_undo_remove_dev(src_device);
975  		btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
976  		if (tgt_device)
977  			btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
978  		btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
979  		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
980  
981  		return scrub_ret;
982  	}
983  
984  	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
985  			  "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s finished",
986  			  btrfs_dev_name(src_device),
987  			  src_device->devid,
988  			  rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
989  	clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT, &tgt_device->dev_state);
990  	tgt_device->devid = src_device->devid;
991  	src_device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
992  	memcpy(uuid_tmp, tgt_device->uuid, sizeof(uuid_tmp));
993  	memcpy(tgt_device->uuid, src_device->uuid, sizeof(tgt_device->uuid));
994  	memcpy(src_device->uuid, uuid_tmp, sizeof(src_device->uuid));
995  	btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(tgt_device, src_device->total_bytes);
996  	btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(tgt_device,
997  					  src_device->disk_total_bytes);
998  	btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(tgt_device, src_device->bytes_used);
999  	tgt_device->commit_bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
1000  
1001  	btrfs_assign_next_active_device(src_device, tgt_device);
1002  
1003  	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
1004  	fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
1005  
1006  	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1007  	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
1008  
1009  	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(src_device);
1010  
1011  	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
1012  
1013  	/*
1014  	 * Increment dev_stats_ccnt so that btrfs_run_dev_stats() will
1015  	 * update on-disk dev stats value during commit transaction
1016  	 */
1017  	atomic_inc(&tgt_device->dev_stats_ccnt);
1018  
1019  	/*
1020  	 * this is again a consistent state where no dev_replace procedure
1021  	 * is running, the target device is part of the filesystem, the
1022  	 * source device is not part of the filesystem anymore and its 1st
1023  	 * superblock is scratched out so that it is no longer marked to
1024  	 * belong to this filesystem.
1025  	 */
1026  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1027  	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
1028  
1029  	/* replace the sysfs entry */
1030  	btrfs_sysfs_remove_device(src_device);
1031  	btrfs_sysfs_update_devid(tgt_device);
1032  	if (test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &src_device->dev_state))
1033  		btrfs_scratch_superblocks(fs_info, src_device->bdev,
1034  					  src_device->name->str);
1035  
1036  	/* write back the superblocks */
1037  	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1038  	if (!IS_ERR(trans))
1039  		btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1040  
1041  	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1042  
1043  	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(src_device);
1044  
1045  	return 0;
1046  }
1047  
1048  /*
1049   * Read progress of device replace status according to the state and last
1050   * stored position. The value format is the same as for
1051   * btrfs_dev_replace::progress_1000
1052   */
1053  static u64 btrfs_dev_replace_progress(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1054  {
1055  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1056  	u64 ret = 0;
1057  
1058  	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1059  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1060  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1061  		ret = 0;
1062  		break;
1063  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1064  		ret = 1000;
1065  		break;
1066  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1067  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1068  		ret = div64_u64(dev_replace->cursor_left,
1069  				div_u64(btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(
1070  						dev_replace->srcdev), 1000));
1071  		break;
1072  	}
1073  
1074  	return ret;
1075  }
1076  
1077  void btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1078  			      struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
1079  {
1080  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1081  
1082  	down_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1083  	/* even if !dev_replace_is_valid, the values are good enough for
1084  	 * the replace_status ioctl */
1085  	args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1086  	args->status.replace_state = dev_replace->replace_state;
1087  	args->status.time_started = dev_replace->time_started;
1088  	args->status.time_stopped = dev_replace->time_stopped;
1089  	args->status.num_write_errors =
1090  		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors);
1091  	args->status.num_uncorrectable_read_errors =
1092  		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
1093  	args->status.progress_1000 = btrfs_dev_replace_progress(fs_info);
1094  	up_read(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1095  }
1096  
1097  int btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1098  {
1099  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1100  	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
1101  	struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
1102  	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1103  	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
1104  	int result;
1105  	int ret;
1106  
1107  	if (sb_rdonly(fs_info->sb))
1108  		return -EROFS;
1109  
1110  	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1111  	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1112  	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1113  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1114  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1115  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1116  		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
1117  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1118  		break;
1119  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1120  		tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
1121  		src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
1122  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1123  		ret = btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
1124  		if (ret < 0) {
1125  			result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
1126  		} else {
1127  			result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1128  			/*
1129  			 * btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() will handle the
1130  			 * cleanup part
1131  			 */
1132  			btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1133  				"dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s canceled",
1134  				btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid,
1135  				btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
1136  		}
1137  		break;
1138  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1139  		/*
1140  		 * Scrub doing the replace isn't running so we need to do the
1141  		 * cleanup step of btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() here
1142  		 */
1143  		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
1144  		tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
1145  		src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
1146  		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
1147  		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
1148  		dev_replace->replace_state =
1149  				BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED;
1150  		dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1151  		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
1152  
1153  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1154  
1155  		/* Scrub for replace must not be running in suspended state */
1156  		ret = btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
1157  		ASSERT(ret != -ENOTCONN);
1158  
1159  		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
1160  		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
1161  			mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1162  			return PTR_ERR(trans);
1163  		}
1164  		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
1165  		WARN_ON(ret);
1166  
1167  		btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1168  		"suspended dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s canceled",
1169  			btrfs_dev_name(src_device), src_device->devid,
1170  			btrfs_dev_name(tgt_device));
1171  
1172  		if (tgt_device)
1173  			btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(tgt_device);
1174  		break;
1175  	default:
1176  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1177  		result = -EINVAL;
1178  	}
1179  
1180  	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1181  	return result;
1182  }
1183  
1184  void btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1185  {
1186  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1187  
1188  	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1189  	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1190  
1191  	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1192  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1193  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1194  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1195  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1196  		break;
1197  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1198  		dev_replace->replace_state =
1199  			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1200  		dev_replace->time_stopped = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1201  		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
1202  		btrfs_info(fs_info, "suspending dev_replace for unmount");
1203  		break;
1204  	}
1205  
1206  	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1207  	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
1208  }
1209  
1210  /* resume dev_replace procedure that was interrupted by unmount */
1211  int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1212  {
1213  	struct task_struct *task;
1214  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1215  
1216  	down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1217  
1218  	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1219  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1220  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1221  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1222  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1223  		return 0;
1224  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1225  		break;
1226  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1227  		dev_replace->replace_state =
1228  			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
1229  		break;
1230  	}
1231  	if (!dev_replace->tgtdev || !dev_replace->tgtdev->bdev) {
1232  		btrfs_info(fs_info,
1233  			   "cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing");
1234  		btrfs_info(fs_info,
1235  			   "you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'");
1236  		dev_replace->replace_state =
1237  					BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1238  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1239  		return 0;
1240  	}
1241  	up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1242  
1243  	/*
1244  	 * This could collide with a paused balance, but the exclusive op logic
1245  	 * should never allow both to start and pause. We don't want to allow
1246  	 * dev-replace to start anyway.
1247  	 */
1248  	if (!btrfs_exclop_start(fs_info, BTRFS_EXCLOP_DEV_REPLACE)) {
1249  		down_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1250  		dev_replace->replace_state =
1251  					BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1252  		up_write(&dev_replace->rwsem);
1253  		btrfs_info(fs_info,
1254  		"cannot resume dev-replace, other exclusive operation running");
1255  		return 0;
1256  	}
1257  
1258  	task = kthread_run(btrfs_dev_replace_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-devrepl");
1259  	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
1260  }
1261  
1262  static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data)
1263  {
1264  	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
1265  	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
1266  	u64 progress;
1267  	int ret;
1268  
1269  	progress = btrfs_dev_replace_progress(fs_info);
1270  	progress = div_u64(progress, 10);
1271  	btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
1272  		"continuing dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to target %s @%u%%",
1273  		btrfs_dev_name(dev_replace->srcdev),
1274  		dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
1275  		btrfs_dev_name(dev_replace->tgtdev),
1276  		(unsigned int)progress);
1277  
1278  	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
1279  			      dev_replace->committed_cursor_left,
1280  			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev_replace->srcdev),
1281  			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
1282  	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
1283  	WARN_ON(ret && ret != -ECANCELED);
1284  
1285  	btrfs_exclop_finish(fs_info);
1286  	return 0;
1287  }
1288  
1289  int __pure btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
1290  {
1291  	if (!dev_replace->is_valid)
1292  		return 0;
1293  
1294  	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
1295  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
1296  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
1297  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
1298  		return 0;
1299  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
1300  	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1301  		/*
1302  		 * return true even if tgtdev is missing (this is
1303  		 * something that can happen if the dev_replace
1304  		 * procedure is suspended by an umount and then
1305  		 * the tgtdev is missing (or "btrfs dev scan") was
1306  		 * not called and the filesystem is remounted
1307  		 * in degraded state. This does not stop the
1308  		 * dev_replace procedure. It needs to be canceled
1309  		 * manually if the cancellation is wanted.
1310  		 */
1311  		break;
1312  	}
1313  	return 1;
1314  }
1315  
1316  void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1317  {
1318  	percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter);
1319  }
1320  
1321  void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount)
1322  {
1323  	percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter, amount);
1324  	cond_wake_up_nomb(&fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait);
1325  }
1326  
1327  void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
1328  {
1329  	while (1) {
1330  		percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->dev_replace.bio_counter);
1331  		if (likely(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
1332  				     &fs_info->fs_state)))
1333  			break;
1334  
1335  		btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
1336  		wait_event(fs_info->dev_replace.replace_wait,
1337  			   !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
1338  				     &fs_info->fs_state));
1339  	}
1340  }
1341