xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/compression.h (revision f879306834818ebd1722a4372079610cdd466fec)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
7 #define BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
8 
9 #include <linux/sizes.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include "bio.h"
15 
16 struct address_space;
17 struct page;
18 struct inode;
19 struct btrfs_inode;
20 struct btrfs_ordered_extent;
21 struct btrfs_bio;
22 
23 /*
24  * We want to make sure that amount of RAM required to uncompress an extent is
25  * reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram of a compressed extent to
26  * 128k.  This is a crucial number because it also controls how easily we can
27  * spread reads across cpus for decompression.
28  *
29  * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do a random read is
30  * reasonably small, so we limit the size of a compressed extent to 128k.
31  */
32 
33 /* Maximum length of compressed data stored on disk */
34 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
35 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED_PAGES	(BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE)
36 static_assert((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) == 0);
37 
38 /* Maximum size of data before compression */
39 #define BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
40 
41 #define	BTRFS_ZLIB_DEFAULT_LEVEL		3
42 
43 struct compressed_bio {
44 	/* Number of compressed folios in the array. */
45 	unsigned int nr_folios;
46 
47 	/* The folios with the compressed data on them. */
48 	struct folio **compressed_folios;
49 
50 	/* starting offset in the inode for our pages */
51 	u64 start;
52 
53 	/* Number of bytes in the inode we're working on */
54 	unsigned int len;
55 
56 	/* Number of bytes on disk */
57 	unsigned int compressed_len;
58 
59 	/* The compression algorithm for this bio */
60 	u8 compress_type;
61 
62 	/* Whether this is a write for writeback. */
63 	bool writeback;
64 
65 	union {
66 		/* For reads, this is the bio we are copying the data into */
67 		struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio;
68 		struct work_struct write_end_work;
69 	};
70 
71 	/* Must be last. */
72 	struct btrfs_bio bbio;
73 };
74 
75 static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_type(unsigned int type_level)
76 {
77 	return (type_level & 0xF);
78 }
79 
80 static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_level(unsigned int type_level)
81 {
82 	return ((type_level & 0xF0) >> 4);
83 }
84 
85 int __init btrfs_init_compress(void);
86 void __cold btrfs_exit_compress(void);
87 
88 int btrfs_compress_folios(unsigned int type_level, struct address_space *mapping,
89 			  u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
90 			 unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
91 int btrfs_decompress(int type, const u8 *data_in, struct page *dest_page,
92 		     unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
93 int btrfs_decompress_buf2page(const char *buf, u32 buf_len,
94 			      struct compressed_bio *cb, u32 decompressed);
95 
96 void btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered,
97 				   struct folio **compressed_folios,
98 				   unsigned int nr_folios, blk_opf_t write_flags,
99 				   bool writeback);
100 void btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct btrfs_bio *bbio);
101 
102 unsigned int btrfs_compress_str2level(unsigned int type, const char *str);
103 
104 struct folio *btrfs_alloc_compr_folio(void);
105 void btrfs_free_compr_folio(struct folio *folio);
106 
107 enum btrfs_compression_type {
108 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE  = 0,
109 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB  = 1,
110 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO   = 2,
111 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD  = 3,
112 	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES = 4,
113 };
114 
115 struct workspace_manager {
116 	struct list_head idle_ws;
117 	spinlock_t ws_lock;
118 	/* Number of free workspaces */
119 	int free_ws;
120 	/* Total number of allocated workspaces */
121 	atomic_t total_ws;
122 	/* Waiters for a free workspace */
123 	wait_queue_head_t ws_wait;
124 };
125 
126 struct list_head *btrfs_get_workspace(int type, unsigned int level);
127 void btrfs_put_workspace(int type, struct list_head *ws);
128 
129 struct btrfs_compress_op {
130 	struct workspace_manager *workspace_manager;
131 	/* Maximum level supported by the compression algorithm */
132 	unsigned int max_level;
133 	unsigned int default_level;
134 };
135 
136 /* The heuristic workspaces are managed via the 0th workspace manager */
137 #define BTRFS_NR_WORKSPACE_MANAGERS	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES
138 
139 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_heuristic_compress;
140 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zlib_compress;
141 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_lzo_compress;
142 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zstd_compress;
143 
144 const char* btrfs_compress_type2str(enum btrfs_compression_type type);
145 bool btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(const char *str, size_t len);
146 
147 int btrfs_compress_heuristic(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
148 
149 int btrfs_compress_filemap_get_folio(struct address_space *mapping, u64 start,
150 				     struct folio **in_folio_ret);
151 
152 int zlib_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
153 			 u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
154 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
155 int zlib_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
156 int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
157 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
158 		size_t destlen);
159 struct list_head *zlib_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
160 void zlib_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
161 struct list_head *zlib_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
162 
163 int lzo_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
164 			u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
165 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
166 int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
167 int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
168 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
169 		size_t destlen);
170 struct list_head *lzo_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
171 void lzo_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
172 
173 int zstd_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
174 			 u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
175 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
176 int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
177 int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
178 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
179 		size_t destlen);
180 void zstd_init_workspace_manager(void);
181 void zstd_cleanup_workspace_manager(void);
182 struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
183 void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
184 struct list_head *zstd_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
185 void zstd_put_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
186 
187 #endif
188