xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/compression.h (revision 660a5704603593393799b4cd116fac06d35471b2)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
7 #define BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
8 
9 #include <linux/blk_types.h>
10 #include <linux/sizes.h>
11 
12 struct btrfs_inode;
13 
14 /*
15  * We want to make sure that amount of RAM required to uncompress an extent is
16  * reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram of a compressed extent to
17  * 128k.  This is a crucial number because it also controls how easily we can
18  * spread reads across cpus for decompression.
19  *
20  * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do a random read is
21  * reasonably small, so we limit the size of a compressed extent to 128k.
22  */
23 
24 /* Maximum length of compressed data stored on disk */
25 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
26 static_assert((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) == 0);
27 
28 /* Maximum size of data before compression */
29 #define BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
30 
31 #define	BTRFS_ZLIB_DEFAULT_LEVEL		3
32 
33 struct compressed_bio {
34 	/* Number of outstanding bios */
35 	refcount_t pending_ios;
36 
37 	/* Number of compressed pages in the array */
38 	unsigned int nr_pages;
39 
40 	/* the pages with the compressed data on them */
41 	struct page **compressed_pages;
42 
43 	/* inode that owns this data */
44 	struct inode *inode;
45 
46 	/* starting offset in the inode for our pages */
47 	u64 start;
48 
49 	/* Number of bytes in the inode we're working on */
50 	unsigned int len;
51 
52 	/* Number of bytes on disk */
53 	unsigned int compressed_len;
54 
55 	/* The compression algorithm for this bio */
56 	u8 compress_type;
57 
58 	/* Whether this is a write for writeback. */
59 	bool writeback;
60 
61 	/* IO errors */
62 	blk_status_t status;
63 
64 	union {
65 		/* For reads, this is the bio we are copying the data into */
66 		struct bio *orig_bio;
67 		struct work_struct write_end_work;
68 	};
69 };
70 
71 static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_type(unsigned int type_level)
72 {
73 	return (type_level & 0xF);
74 }
75 
76 static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_level(unsigned int type_level)
77 {
78 	return ((type_level & 0xF0) >> 4);
79 }
80 
81 int __init btrfs_init_compress(void);
82 void __cold btrfs_exit_compress(void);
83 
84 int btrfs_compress_pages(unsigned int type_level, struct address_space *mapping,
85 			 u64 start, struct page **pages,
86 			 unsigned long *out_pages,
87 			 unsigned long *total_in,
88 			 unsigned long *total_out);
89 int btrfs_decompress(int type, const u8 *data_in, struct page *dest_page,
90 		     unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
91 int btrfs_decompress_buf2page(const char *buf, u32 buf_len,
92 			      struct compressed_bio *cb, u32 decompressed);
93 
94 blk_status_t btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
95 				  unsigned int len, u64 disk_start,
96 				  unsigned int compressed_len,
97 				  struct page **compressed_pages,
98 				  unsigned int nr_pages,
99 				  blk_opf_t write_flags,
100 				  struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkcg_css,
101 				  bool writeback);
102 void btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct inode *inode, struct bio *bio,
103 				  int mirror_num);
104 
105 unsigned int btrfs_compress_str2level(unsigned int type, const char *str);
106 
107 enum btrfs_compression_type {
108 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE  = 0,
109 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB  = 1,
110 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO   = 2,
111 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD  = 3,
112 	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES = 4,
113 };
114 
115 struct workspace_manager {
116 	struct list_head idle_ws;
117 	spinlock_t ws_lock;
118 	/* Number of free workspaces */
119 	int free_ws;
120 	/* Total number of allocated workspaces */
121 	atomic_t total_ws;
122 	/* Waiters for a free workspace */
123 	wait_queue_head_t ws_wait;
124 };
125 
126 struct list_head *btrfs_get_workspace(int type, unsigned int level);
127 void btrfs_put_workspace(int type, struct list_head *ws);
128 
129 struct btrfs_compress_op {
130 	struct workspace_manager *workspace_manager;
131 	/* Maximum level supported by the compression algorithm */
132 	unsigned int max_level;
133 	unsigned int default_level;
134 };
135 
136 /* The heuristic workspaces are managed via the 0th workspace manager */
137 #define BTRFS_NR_WORKSPACE_MANAGERS	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES
138 
139 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_heuristic_compress;
140 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zlib_compress;
141 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_lzo_compress;
142 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zstd_compress;
143 
144 const char* btrfs_compress_type2str(enum btrfs_compression_type type);
145 bool btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(const char *str, size_t len);
146 
147 int btrfs_compress_heuristic(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
148 
149 int zlib_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
150 		u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
151 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
152 int zlib_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
153 int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
154 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
155 		size_t destlen);
156 struct list_head *zlib_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
157 void zlib_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
158 struct list_head *zlib_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
159 
160 int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
161 		u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
162 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
163 int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
164 int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
165 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
166 		size_t destlen);
167 struct list_head *lzo_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
168 void lzo_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
169 
170 int zstd_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
171 		u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
172 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
173 int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
174 int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
175 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
176 		size_t destlen);
177 void zstd_init_workspace_manager(void);
178 void zstd_cleanup_workspace_manager(void);
179 struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
180 void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
181 struct list_head *zstd_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
182 void zstd_put_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
183 
184 #endif
185