xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/compression.h (revision 5e3992fe72748ed3892be876f09d4d990548b7af)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
7 #define BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
8 
9 #include <linux/sizes.h>
10 #include "bio.h"
11 
12 struct btrfs_inode;
13 
14 /*
15  * We want to make sure that amount of RAM required to uncompress an extent is
16  * reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram of a compressed extent to
17  * 128k.  This is a crucial number because it also controls how easily we can
18  * spread reads across cpus for decompression.
19  *
20  * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do a random read is
21  * reasonably small, so we limit the size of a compressed extent to 128k.
22  */
23 
24 /* Maximum length of compressed data stored on disk */
25 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
26 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED_PAGES	(BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE)
27 static_assert((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) == 0);
28 
29 /* Maximum size of data before compression */
30 #define BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
31 
32 #define	BTRFS_ZLIB_DEFAULT_LEVEL		3
33 
34 struct compressed_bio {
35 	/* Number of compressed pages in the array */
36 	unsigned int nr_pages;
37 
38 	/* the pages with the compressed data on them */
39 	struct page **compressed_pages;
40 
41 	/* starting offset in the inode for our pages */
42 	u64 start;
43 
44 	/* Number of bytes in the inode we're working on */
45 	unsigned int len;
46 
47 	/* Number of bytes on disk */
48 	unsigned int compressed_len;
49 
50 	/* The compression algorithm for this bio */
51 	u8 compress_type;
52 
53 	/* Whether this is a write for writeback. */
54 	bool writeback;
55 
56 	union {
57 		/* For reads, this is the bio we are copying the data into */
58 		struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio;
59 		struct work_struct write_end_work;
60 	};
61 
62 	/* Must be last. */
63 	struct btrfs_bio bbio;
64 };
65 
66 static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_type(unsigned int type_level)
67 {
68 	return (type_level & 0xF);
69 }
70 
71 static inline unsigned int btrfs_compress_level(unsigned int type_level)
72 {
73 	return ((type_level & 0xF0) >> 4);
74 }
75 
76 int __init btrfs_init_compress(void);
77 void __cold btrfs_exit_compress(void);
78 
79 int btrfs_compress_pages(unsigned int type_level, struct address_space *mapping,
80 			 u64 start, struct page **pages,
81 			 unsigned long *out_pages,
82 			 unsigned long *total_in,
83 			 unsigned long *total_out);
84 int btrfs_decompress(int type, const u8 *data_in, struct page *dest_page,
85 		     unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
86 int btrfs_decompress_buf2page(const char *buf, u32 buf_len,
87 			      struct compressed_bio *cb, u32 decompressed);
88 
89 void btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start,
90 				  unsigned int len, u64 disk_start,
91 				  unsigned int compressed_len,
92 				  struct page **compressed_pages,
93 				  unsigned int nr_pages,
94 				  blk_opf_t write_flags,
95 				  bool writeback);
96 void btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, int mirror_num);
97 
98 unsigned int btrfs_compress_str2level(unsigned int type, const char *str);
99 
100 enum btrfs_compression_type {
101 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE  = 0,
102 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB  = 1,
103 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO   = 2,
104 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD  = 3,
105 	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES = 4,
106 };
107 
108 struct workspace_manager {
109 	struct list_head idle_ws;
110 	spinlock_t ws_lock;
111 	/* Number of free workspaces */
112 	int free_ws;
113 	/* Total number of allocated workspaces */
114 	atomic_t total_ws;
115 	/* Waiters for a free workspace */
116 	wait_queue_head_t ws_wait;
117 };
118 
119 struct list_head *btrfs_get_workspace(int type, unsigned int level);
120 void btrfs_put_workspace(int type, struct list_head *ws);
121 
122 struct btrfs_compress_op {
123 	struct workspace_manager *workspace_manager;
124 	/* Maximum level supported by the compression algorithm */
125 	unsigned int max_level;
126 	unsigned int default_level;
127 };
128 
129 /* The heuristic workspaces are managed via the 0th workspace manager */
130 #define BTRFS_NR_WORKSPACE_MANAGERS	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES
131 
132 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_heuristic_compress;
133 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zlib_compress;
134 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_lzo_compress;
135 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zstd_compress;
136 
137 const char* btrfs_compress_type2str(enum btrfs_compression_type type);
138 bool btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(const char *str, size_t len);
139 
140 int btrfs_compress_heuristic(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
141 
142 int zlib_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
143 		u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
144 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
145 int zlib_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
146 int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
147 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
148 		size_t destlen);
149 struct list_head *zlib_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
150 void zlib_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
151 struct list_head *zlib_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
152 
153 int lzo_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
154 		u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
155 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
156 int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
157 int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
158 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
159 		size_t destlen);
160 struct list_head *lzo_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
161 void lzo_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
162 
163 int zstd_compress_pages(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
164 		u64 start, struct page **pages, unsigned long *out_pages,
165 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
166 int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
167 int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
168 		struct page *dest_page, unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen,
169 		size_t destlen);
170 void zstd_init_workspace_manager(void);
171 void zstd_cleanup_workspace_manager(void);
172 struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
173 void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
174 struct list_head *zstd_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
175 void zstd_put_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
176 
177 #endif
178