xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/compression.h (revision 7696286034ac72cf9b46499be1715ac62fd302c3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
7 #define BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
8 
9 #include <linux/sizes.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include "bio.h"
16 #include "fs.h"
17 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
18 
19 struct address_space;
20 struct inode;
21 struct btrfs_inode;
22 struct btrfs_ordered_extent;
23 
24 /*
25  * We want to make sure that amount of RAM required to uncompress an extent is
26  * reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram of a compressed extent to
27  * 128k.  This is a crucial number because it also controls how easily we can
28  * spread reads across cpus for decompression.
29  *
30  * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do a random read is
31  * reasonably small, so we limit the size of a compressed extent to 128k.
32  */
33 
34 /* Maximum length of compressed data stored on disk */
35 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
36 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED_PAGES	(BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE)
37 static_assert((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) == 0);
38 
39 /* Maximum size of data before compression */
40 #define BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
41 
42 #define	BTRFS_ZLIB_DEFAULT_LEVEL		3
43 
44 struct compressed_bio {
45 	/* Number of compressed folios in the array. */
46 	unsigned int nr_folios;
47 
48 	/* The folios with the compressed data on them. */
49 	struct folio **compressed_folios;
50 
51 	/* starting offset in the inode for our pages */
52 	u64 start;
53 
54 	/* Number of bytes in the inode we're working on */
55 	unsigned int len;
56 
57 	/* Number of bytes on disk */
58 	unsigned int compressed_len;
59 
60 	/* The compression algorithm for this bio */
61 	u8 compress_type;
62 
63 	/* Whether this is a write for writeback. */
64 	bool writeback;
65 
66 	/* For reads, this is the bio we are copying the data into. */
67 	struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio;
68 
69 	/* Must be last. */
70 	struct btrfs_bio bbio;
71 };
72 
73 static inline struct btrfs_fs_info *cb_to_fs_info(const struct compressed_bio *cb)
74 {
75 	return cb->bbio.inode->root->fs_info;
76 }
77 
78 /* @range_end must be exclusive. */
79 static inline u32 btrfs_calc_input_length(struct folio *folio, u64 range_end, u64 cur)
80 {
81 	/* @cur must be inside the folio. */
82 	ASSERT(folio_pos(folio) <= cur);
83 	ASSERT(cur < folio_next_pos(folio));
84 	return umin(range_end, folio_next_pos(folio)) - cur;
85 }
86 
87 int btrfs_alloc_compress_wsm(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
88 void btrfs_free_compress_wsm(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
89 
90 int __init btrfs_init_compress(void);
91 void __cold btrfs_exit_compress(void);
92 
93 bool btrfs_compress_level_valid(unsigned int type, int level);
94 int btrfs_compress_folios(unsigned int type, int level, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
95 			  u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
96 			 unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
97 int btrfs_decompress(int type, const u8 *data_in, struct folio *dest_folio,
98 		     unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
99 int btrfs_decompress_buf2page(const char *buf, u32 buf_len,
100 			      struct compressed_bio *cb, u32 decompressed);
101 
102 void btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered,
103 				   struct folio **compressed_folios,
104 				   unsigned int nr_folios, blk_opf_t write_flags,
105 				   bool writeback);
106 void btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct btrfs_bio *bbio);
107 
108 int btrfs_compress_str2level(unsigned int type, const char *str, int *level_ret);
109 
110 struct folio *btrfs_alloc_compr_folio(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
111 void btrfs_free_compr_folio(struct folio *folio);
112 
113 struct workspace_manager {
114 	struct list_head idle_ws;
115 	spinlock_t ws_lock;
116 	/* Number of free workspaces */
117 	int free_ws;
118 	/* Total number of allocated workspaces */
119 	atomic_t total_ws;
120 	/* Waiters for a free workspace */
121 	wait_queue_head_t ws_wait;
122 };
123 
124 struct list_head *btrfs_get_workspace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int type, int level);
125 void btrfs_put_workspace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int type, struct list_head *ws);
126 
127 struct btrfs_compress_levels {
128 	/* Maximum level supported by the compression algorithm */
129 	int min_level;
130 	int max_level;
131 	int default_level;
132 };
133 
134 /* The heuristic workspaces are managed via the 0th workspace manager */
135 #define BTRFS_NR_WORKSPACE_MANAGERS	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES
136 
137 extern const struct btrfs_compress_levels btrfs_heuristic_compress;
138 extern const struct btrfs_compress_levels btrfs_zlib_compress;
139 extern const struct btrfs_compress_levels btrfs_lzo_compress;
140 extern const struct btrfs_compress_levels btrfs_zstd_compress;
141 
142 const char* btrfs_compress_type2str(enum btrfs_compression_type type);
143 bool btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(const char *str, size_t len);
144 
145 int btrfs_compress_heuristic(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
146 
147 int btrfs_compress_filemap_get_folio(struct address_space *mapping, u64 start,
148 				     struct folio **in_folio_ret);
149 
150 int zlib_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
151 			 u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
152 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
153 int zlib_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
154 int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
155 		struct folio *dest_folio, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
156 		size_t destlen);
157 struct list_head *zlib_alloc_workspace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, unsigned int level);
158 void zlib_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
159 struct list_head *zlib_get_workspace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, unsigned int level);
160 
161 int lzo_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
162 			u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
163 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
164 int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
165 int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
166 		struct folio *dest_folio, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
167 		size_t destlen);
168 struct list_head *lzo_alloc_workspace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
169 void lzo_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
170 
171 int zstd_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
172 			 u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
173 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
174 int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
175 int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
176 		struct folio *dest_folio, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
177 		size_t destlen);
178 int zstd_alloc_workspace_manager(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
179 void zstd_free_workspace_manager(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
180 struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int level);
181 void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
182 struct list_head *zstd_get_workspace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int level);
183 void zstd_put_workspace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct list_head *ws);
184 
185 #endif
186