xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/async-thread.h (revision 60e13231561b3a4c5269bfa1ef6c0569ad6f28ec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef __BTRFS_ASYNC_THREAD_
20 #define __BTRFS_ASYNC_THREAD_
21 
22 struct btrfs_worker_thread;
23 
24 /*
25  * This is similar to a workqueue, but it is meant to spread the operations
26  * across all available cpus instead of just the CPU that was used to
27  * queue the work.  There is also some batching introduced to try and
28  * cut down on context switches.
29  *
30  * By default threads are added on demand up to 2 * the number of cpus.
31  * Changing struct btrfs_workers->max_workers is one way to prevent
32  * demand creation of kthreads.
33  *
34  * the basic model of these worker threads is to embed a btrfs_work
35  * structure in your own data struct, and use container_of in a
36  * work function to get back to your data struct.
37  */
38 struct btrfs_work {
39 	/*
40 	 * func should be set to the function you want called
41 	 * your work struct is passed as the only arg
42 	 *
43 	 * ordered_func must be set for work sent to an ordered work queue,
44 	 * and it is called to complete a given work item in the same
45 	 * order they were sent to the queue.
46 	 */
47 	void (*func)(struct btrfs_work *work);
48 	void (*ordered_func)(struct btrfs_work *work);
49 	void (*ordered_free)(struct btrfs_work *work);
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * flags should be set to zero.  It is used to make sure the
53 	 * struct is only inserted once into the list.
54 	 */
55 	unsigned long flags;
56 
57 	/* don't touch these */
58 	struct btrfs_worker_thread *worker;
59 	struct list_head list;
60 	struct list_head order_list;
61 };
62 
63 struct btrfs_workers {
64 	/* current number of running workers */
65 	int num_workers;
66 
67 	int num_workers_starting;
68 
69 	/* max number of workers allowed.  changed by btrfs_start_workers */
70 	int max_workers;
71 
72 	/* once a worker has this many requests or fewer, it is idle */
73 	int idle_thresh;
74 
75 	/* force completions in the order they were queued */
76 	int ordered;
77 
78 	/* more workers required, but in an interrupt handler */
79 	int atomic_start_pending;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * are we allowed to sleep while starting workers or are we required
83 	 * to start them at a later time?  If we can't sleep, this indicates
84 	 * which queue we need to use to schedule thread creation.
85 	 */
86 	struct btrfs_workers *atomic_worker_start;
87 
88 	/* list with all the work threads.  The workers on the idle thread
89 	 * may be actively servicing jobs, but they haven't yet hit the
90 	 * idle thresh limit above.
91 	 */
92 	struct list_head worker_list;
93 	struct list_head idle_list;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * when operating in ordered mode, this maintains the list
97 	 * of work items waiting for completion
98 	 */
99 	struct list_head order_list;
100 	struct list_head prio_order_list;
101 
102 	/* lock for finding the next worker thread to queue on */
103 	spinlock_t lock;
104 
105 	/* lock for the ordered lists */
106 	spinlock_t order_lock;
107 
108 	/* extra name for this worker, used for current->name */
109 	char *name;
110 };
111 
112 int btrfs_queue_worker(struct btrfs_workers *workers, struct btrfs_work *work);
113 int btrfs_start_workers(struct btrfs_workers *workers, int num_workers);
114 int btrfs_stop_workers(struct btrfs_workers *workers);
115 void btrfs_init_workers(struct btrfs_workers *workers, char *name, int max,
116 			struct btrfs_workers *async_starter);
117 int btrfs_requeue_work(struct btrfs_work *work);
118 void btrfs_set_work_high_prio(struct btrfs_work *work);
119 #endif
120