xref: /linux/fs/binfmt_script.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/binfmt_script.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1996  Martin von Löwis
5  *  original #!-checking implemented by tytso.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/stat.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 
18 static int load_script(struct linux_binprm *bprm,struct pt_regs *regs)
19 {
20 	char *cp, *i_name, *i_arg;
21 	struct file *file;
22 	char interp[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE];
23 	int retval;
24 
25 	if ((bprm->buf[0] != '#') || (bprm->buf[1] != '!') ||
26 	    (bprm->recursion_depth > BINPRM_MAX_RECURSION))
27 		return -ENOEXEC;
28 	/*
29 	 * This section does the #! interpretation.
30 	 * Sorta complicated, but hopefully it will work.  -TYT
31 	 */
32 
33 	bprm->recursion_depth++;
34 	allow_write_access(bprm->file);
35 	fput(bprm->file);
36 	bprm->file = NULL;
37 
38 	bprm->buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
39 	if ((cp = strchr(bprm->buf, '\n')) == NULL)
40 		cp = bprm->buf+BINPRM_BUF_SIZE-1;
41 	*cp = '\0';
42 	while (cp > bprm->buf) {
43 		cp--;
44 		if ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'))
45 			*cp = '\0';
46 		else
47 			break;
48 	}
49 	for (cp = bprm->buf+2; (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'); cp++);
50 	if (*cp == '\0')
51 		return -ENOEXEC; /* No interpreter name found */
52 	i_name = cp;
53 	i_arg = NULL;
54 	for ( ; *cp && (*cp != ' ') && (*cp != '\t'); cp++)
55 		/* nothing */ ;
56 	while ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'))
57 		*cp++ = '\0';
58 	if (*cp)
59 		i_arg = cp;
60 	strcpy (interp, i_name);
61 	/*
62 	 * OK, we've parsed out the interpreter name and
63 	 * (optional) argument.
64 	 * Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
65 	 *           (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
66 	 *           (3) filename of shell script (replace argv[0])
67 	 *
68 	 * This is done in reverse order, because of how the
69 	 * user environment and arguments are stored.
70 	 */
71 	retval = remove_arg_zero(bprm);
72 	if (retval)
73 		return retval;
74 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->interp, bprm);
75 	if (retval < 0) return retval;
76 	bprm->argc++;
77 	if (i_arg) {
78 		retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_arg, bprm);
79 		if (retval < 0) return retval;
80 		bprm->argc++;
81 	}
82 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_name, bprm);
83 	if (retval) return retval;
84 	bprm->argc++;
85 	bprm->interp = interp;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's dentry.
89 	 */
90 	file = open_exec(interp);
91 	if (IS_ERR(file))
92 		return PTR_ERR(file);
93 
94 	bprm->file = file;
95 	retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
96 	if (retval < 0)
97 		return retval;
98 	return search_binary_handler(bprm,regs);
99 }
100 
101 static struct linux_binfmt script_format = {
102 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
103 	.load_binary	= load_script,
104 };
105 
106 static int __init init_script_binfmt(void)
107 {
108 	return register_binfmt(&script_format);
109 }
110 
111 static void __exit exit_script_binfmt(void)
112 {
113 	unregister_binfmt(&script_format);
114 }
115 
116 core_initcall(init_script_binfmt);
117 module_exit(exit_script_binfmt);
118 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
119