xref: /linux/fs/binfmt_script.c (revision 861e10be08c69808065d755d3e3cab5d520a2d32)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/binfmt_script.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1996  Martin von Löwis
5  *  original #!-checking implemented by tytso.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/stat.h>
11 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 
17 static int load_script(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
18 {
19 	const char *i_arg, *i_name;
20 	char *cp;
21 	struct file *file;
22 	char interp[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE];
23 	int retval;
24 
25 	if ((bprm->buf[0] != '#') || (bprm->buf[1] != '!'))
26 		return -ENOEXEC;
27 	/*
28 	 * This section does the #! interpretation.
29 	 * Sorta complicated, but hopefully it will work.  -TYT
30 	 */
31 
32 	allow_write_access(bprm->file);
33 	fput(bprm->file);
34 	bprm->file = NULL;
35 
36 	bprm->buf[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
37 	if ((cp = strchr(bprm->buf, '\n')) == NULL)
38 		cp = bprm->buf+BINPRM_BUF_SIZE-1;
39 	*cp = '\0';
40 	while (cp > bprm->buf) {
41 		cp--;
42 		if ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'))
43 			*cp = '\0';
44 		else
45 			break;
46 	}
47 	for (cp = bprm->buf+2; (*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'); cp++);
48 	if (*cp == '\0')
49 		return -ENOEXEC; /* No interpreter name found */
50 	i_name = cp;
51 	i_arg = NULL;
52 	for ( ; *cp && (*cp != ' ') && (*cp != '\t'); cp++)
53 		/* nothing */ ;
54 	while ((*cp == ' ') || (*cp == '\t'))
55 		*cp++ = '\0';
56 	if (*cp)
57 		i_arg = cp;
58 	strcpy (interp, i_name);
59 	/*
60 	 * OK, we've parsed out the interpreter name and
61 	 * (optional) argument.
62 	 * Splice in (1) the interpreter's name for argv[0]
63 	 *           (2) (optional) argument to interpreter
64 	 *           (3) filename of shell script (replace argv[0])
65 	 *
66 	 * This is done in reverse order, because of how the
67 	 * user environment and arguments are stored.
68 	 */
69 	retval = remove_arg_zero(bprm);
70 	if (retval)
71 		return retval;
72 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &bprm->interp, bprm);
73 	if (retval < 0) return retval;
74 	bprm->argc++;
75 	if (i_arg) {
76 		retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_arg, bprm);
77 		if (retval < 0) return retval;
78 		bprm->argc++;
79 	}
80 	retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &i_name, bprm);
81 	if (retval) return retval;
82 	bprm->argc++;
83 	retval = bprm_change_interp(interp, bprm);
84 	if (retval < 0)
85 		return retval;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * OK, now restart the process with the interpreter's dentry.
89 	 */
90 	file = open_exec(interp);
91 	if (IS_ERR(file))
92 		return PTR_ERR(file);
93 
94 	bprm->file = file;
95 	retval = prepare_binprm(bprm);
96 	if (retval < 0)
97 		return retval;
98 	return search_binary_handler(bprm);
99 }
100 
101 static struct linux_binfmt script_format = {
102 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
103 	.load_binary	= load_script,
104 };
105 
106 static int __init init_script_binfmt(void)
107 {
108 	register_binfmt(&script_format);
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static void __exit exit_script_binfmt(void)
113 {
114 	unregister_binfmt(&script_format);
115 }
116 
117 core_initcall(init_script_binfmt);
118 module_exit(exit_script_binfmt);
119 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
120