xref: /linux/fs/bfs/inode.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  *	fs/bfs/inode.c
3  *	BFS superblock and inode operations.
4  *	Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
5  *	From fs/minix, Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds.
6  *
7  *      Made endianness-clean by Andrew Stribblehill <ads@wompom.org>, 2005.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/vfs.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
19 #include "bfs.h"
20 
21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>");
22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCO UnixWare BFS filesystem for Linux");
23 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
24 
25 #undef DEBUG
26 
27 #ifdef DEBUG
28 #define dprintf(x...)	printf(x)
29 #else
30 #define dprintf(x...)
31 #endif
32 
33 void dump_imap(const char *prefix, struct super_block *s);
34 
35 struct inode *bfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
36 {
37 	struct bfs_inode *di;
38 	struct inode *inode;
39 	struct buffer_head *bh;
40 	int block, off;
41 
42 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
43 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
44 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
45 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
46 		return inode;
47 
48 	if ((ino < BFS_ROOT_INO) || (ino > BFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->si_lasti)) {
49 		printf("Bad inode number %s:%08lx\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, ino);
50 		goto error;
51 	}
52 
53 	block = (ino - BFS_ROOT_INO) / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK + 1;
54 	bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
55 	if (!bh) {
56 		printf("Unable to read inode %s:%08lx\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
57 									ino);
58 		goto error;
59 	}
60 
61 	off = (ino - BFS_ROOT_INO) % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
62 	di = (struct bfs_inode *)bh->b_data + off;
63 
64 	inode->i_mode = 0x0000FFFF & le32_to_cpu(di->i_mode);
65 	if (le32_to_cpu(di->i_vtype) == BFS_VDIR) {
66 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
67 		inode->i_op = &bfs_dir_inops;
68 		inode->i_fop = &bfs_dir_operations;
69 	} else if (le32_to_cpu(di->i_vtype) == BFS_VREG) {
70 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
71 		inode->i_op = &bfs_file_inops;
72 		inode->i_fop = &bfs_file_operations;
73 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &bfs_aops;
74 	}
75 
76 	BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_sblock);
77 	BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
78 	BFS_I(inode)->i_dsk_ino = le16_to_cpu(di->i_ino);
79 	i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_uid));
80 	i_gid_write(inode,  le32_to_cpu(di->i_gid));
81 	set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_nlink));
82 	inode->i_size = BFS_FILESIZE(di);
83 	inode->i_blocks = BFS_FILEBLOCKS(di);
84 	inode->i_atime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_atime);
85 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_mtime);
86 	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_ctime);
87 	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
88 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
89 	inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
90 
91 	brelse(bh);
92 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
93 	return inode;
94 
95 error:
96 	iget_failed(inode);
97 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
98 }
99 
100 static struct bfs_inode *find_inode(struct super_block *sb, u16 ino, struct buffer_head **p)
101 {
102 	if ((ino < BFS_ROOT_INO) || (ino > BFS_SB(sb)->si_lasti)) {
103 		printf("Bad inode number %s:%08x\n", sb->s_id, ino);
104 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
105 	}
106 
107 	ino -= BFS_ROOT_INO;
108 
109 	*p = sb_bread(sb, 1 + ino / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK);
110 	if (!*p) {
111 		printf("Unable to read inode %s:%08x\n", sb->s_id, ino);
112 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
113 	}
114 
115 	return (struct bfs_inode *)(*p)->b_data +  ino % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
116 }
117 
118 static int bfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
119 {
120 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
121 	unsigned int ino = (u16)inode->i_ino;
122         unsigned long i_sblock;
123 	struct bfs_inode *di;
124 	struct buffer_head *bh;
125 	int err = 0;
126 
127         dprintf("ino=%08x\n", ino);
128 
129 	di = find_inode(inode->i_sb, ino, &bh);
130 	if (IS_ERR(di))
131 		return PTR_ERR(di);
132 
133 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
134 
135 	if (ino == BFS_ROOT_INO)
136 		di->i_vtype = cpu_to_le32(BFS_VDIR);
137 	else
138 		di->i_vtype = cpu_to_le32(BFS_VREG);
139 
140 	di->i_ino = cpu_to_le16(ino);
141 	di->i_mode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mode);
142 	di->i_uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
143 	di->i_gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
144 	di->i_nlink = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_nlink);
145 	di->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
146 	di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
147 	di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
148         i_sblock = BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock;
149 	di->i_sblock = cpu_to_le32(i_sblock);
150 	di->i_eblock = cpu_to_le32(BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock);
151 	di->i_eoffset = cpu_to_le32(i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE + inode->i_size - 1);
152 
153 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
154 	if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
155 		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
156 		if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
157 			err = -EIO;
158 	}
159 	brelse(bh);
160 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
161 	return err;
162 }
163 
164 static void bfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
165 {
166 	unsigned long ino = inode->i_ino;
167 	struct bfs_inode *di;
168 	struct buffer_head *bh;
169 	struct super_block *s = inode->i_sb;
170 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
171 	struct bfs_inode_info *bi = BFS_I(inode);
172 
173 	dprintf("ino=%08lx\n", ino);
174 
175 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
176 	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
177 	clear_inode(inode);
178 
179 	if (inode->i_nlink)
180 		return;
181 
182 	di = find_inode(s, inode->i_ino, &bh);
183 	if (IS_ERR(di))
184 		return;
185 
186 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
187 	/* clear on-disk inode */
188 	memset(di, 0, sizeof(struct bfs_inode));
189 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
190 	brelse(bh);
191 
192         if (bi->i_dsk_ino) {
193 		if (bi->i_sblock)
194 			info->si_freeb += bi->i_eblock + 1 - bi->i_sblock;
195 		info->si_freei++;
196 		clear_bit(ino, info->si_imap);
197 		dump_imap("delete_inode", s);
198         }
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * If this was the last file, make the previous block
202 	 * "last block of the last file" even if there is no
203 	 * real file there, saves us 1 gap.
204 	 */
205 	if (info->si_lf_eblk == bi->i_eblock)
206 		info->si_lf_eblk = bi->i_sblock - 1;
207 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
208 }
209 
210 static void bfs_put_super(struct super_block *s)
211 {
212 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
213 
214 	if (!info)
215 		return;
216 
217 	mutex_destroy(&info->bfs_lock);
218 	kfree(info->si_imap);
219 	kfree(info);
220 	s->s_fs_info = NULL;
221 }
222 
223 static int bfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
224 {
225 	struct super_block *s = dentry->d_sb;
226 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
227 	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(s->s_bdev->bd_dev);
228 	buf->f_type = BFS_MAGIC;
229 	buf->f_bsize = s->s_blocksize;
230 	buf->f_blocks = info->si_blocks;
231 	buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = info->si_freeb;
232 	buf->f_files = info->si_lasti + 1 - BFS_ROOT_INO;
233 	buf->f_ffree = info->si_freei;
234 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
235 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
236 	buf->f_namelen = BFS_NAMELEN;
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static struct kmem_cache *bfs_inode_cachep;
241 
242 static struct inode *bfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
243 {
244 	struct bfs_inode_info *bi;
245 	bi = kmem_cache_alloc(bfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
246 	if (!bi)
247 		return NULL;
248 	return &bi->vfs_inode;
249 }
250 
251 static void bfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
252 {
253 	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
254 	kmem_cache_free(bfs_inode_cachep, BFS_I(inode));
255 }
256 
257 static void bfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
258 {
259 	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, bfs_i_callback);
260 }
261 
262 static void init_once(void *foo)
263 {
264 	struct bfs_inode_info *bi = foo;
265 
266 	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
267 }
268 
269 static int init_inodecache(void)
270 {
271 	bfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bfs_inode_cache",
272 					     sizeof(struct bfs_inode_info),
273 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
274 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
275 					     init_once);
276 	if (bfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
277 		return -ENOMEM;
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
282 {
283 	/*
284 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
285 	 * destroy cache.
286 	 */
287 	rcu_barrier();
288 	kmem_cache_destroy(bfs_inode_cachep);
289 }
290 
291 static const struct super_operations bfs_sops = {
292 	.alloc_inode	= bfs_alloc_inode,
293 	.destroy_inode	= bfs_destroy_inode,
294 	.write_inode	= bfs_write_inode,
295 	.evict_inode	= bfs_evict_inode,
296 	.put_super	= bfs_put_super,
297 	.statfs		= bfs_statfs,
298 };
299 
300 void dump_imap(const char *prefix, struct super_block *s)
301 {
302 #ifdef DEBUG
303 	int i;
304 	char *tmpbuf = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
305 
306 	if (!tmpbuf)
307 		return;
308 	for (i = BFS_SB(s)->si_lasti; i >= 0; i--) {
309 		if (i > PAGE_SIZE - 100) break;
310 		if (test_bit(i, BFS_SB(s)->si_imap))
311 			strcat(tmpbuf, "1");
312 		else
313 			strcat(tmpbuf, "0");
314 	}
315 	printf("BFS-fs: %s: lasti=%08lx <%s>\n",
316 				prefix, BFS_SB(s)->si_lasti, tmpbuf);
317 	free_page((unsigned long)tmpbuf);
318 #endif
319 }
320 
321 static int bfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
322 {
323 	struct buffer_head *bh, *sbh;
324 	struct bfs_super_block *bfs_sb;
325 	struct inode *inode;
326 	unsigned i, imap_len;
327 	struct bfs_sb_info *info;
328 	int ret = -EINVAL;
329 	unsigned long i_sblock, i_eblock, i_eoff, s_size;
330 
331 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
332 	if (!info)
333 		return -ENOMEM;
334 	mutex_init(&info->bfs_lock);
335 	s->s_fs_info = info;
336 
337 	sb_set_blocksize(s, BFS_BSIZE);
338 
339 	sbh = sb_bread(s, 0);
340 	if (!sbh)
341 		goto out;
342 	bfs_sb = (struct bfs_super_block *)sbh->b_data;
343 	if (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_magic) != BFS_MAGIC) {
344 		if (!silent)
345 			printf("No BFS filesystem on %s (magic=%08x)\n",
346 				s->s_id,  le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_magic));
347 		goto out1;
348 	}
349 	if (BFS_UNCLEAN(bfs_sb, s) && !silent)
350 		printf("%s is unclean, continuing\n", s->s_id);
351 
352 	s->s_magic = BFS_MAGIC;
353 
354 	if (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) > le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end)) {
355 		printf("Superblock is corrupted\n");
356 		goto out1;
357 	}
358 
359 	info->si_lasti = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) - BFS_BSIZE) /
360 					sizeof(struct bfs_inode)
361 					+ BFS_ROOT_INO - 1;
362 	imap_len = (info->si_lasti / 8) + 1;
363 	info->si_imap = kzalloc(imap_len, GFP_KERNEL);
364 	if (!info->si_imap)
365 		goto out1;
366 	for (i = 0; i < BFS_ROOT_INO; i++)
367 		set_bit(i, info->si_imap);
368 
369 	s->s_op = &bfs_sops;
370 	inode = bfs_iget(s, BFS_ROOT_INO);
371 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
372 		ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
373 		goto out2;
374 	}
375 	s->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
376 	if (!s->s_root) {
377 		ret = -ENOMEM;
378 		goto out2;
379 	}
380 
381 	info->si_blocks = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) + 1) >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS;
382 	info->si_freeb = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) + 1
383 			- le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start)) >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS;
384 	info->si_freei = 0;
385 	info->si_lf_eblk = 0;
386 
387 	/* can we read the last block? */
388 	bh = sb_bread(s, info->si_blocks - 1);
389 	if (!bh) {
390 		printf("Last block not available: %lu\n", info->si_blocks - 1);
391 		ret = -EIO;
392 		goto out3;
393 	}
394 	brelse(bh);
395 
396 	bh = NULL;
397 	for (i = BFS_ROOT_INO; i <= info->si_lasti; i++) {
398 		struct bfs_inode *di;
399 		int block = (i - BFS_ROOT_INO) / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK + 1;
400 		int off = (i - BFS_ROOT_INO) % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
401 		unsigned long eblock;
402 
403 		if (!off) {
404 			brelse(bh);
405 			bh = sb_bread(s, block);
406 		}
407 
408 		if (!bh)
409 			continue;
410 
411 		di = (struct bfs_inode *)bh->b_data + off;
412 
413 		/* test if filesystem is not corrupted */
414 
415 		i_eoff = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eoffset);
416 		i_sblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_sblock);
417 		i_eblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
418 		s_size = le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end);
419 
420 		if (i_sblock > info->si_blocks ||
421 			i_eblock > info->si_blocks ||
422 			i_sblock > i_eblock ||
423 			i_eoff > s_size ||
424 			i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE > i_eoff) {
425 
426 			printf("Inode 0x%08x corrupted\n", i);
427 
428 			brelse(bh);
429 			ret = -EIO;
430 			goto out3;
431 		}
432 
433 		if (!di->i_ino) {
434 			info->si_freei++;
435 			continue;
436 		}
437 		set_bit(i, info->si_imap);
438 		info->si_freeb -= BFS_FILEBLOCKS(di);
439 
440 		eblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
441 		if (eblock > info->si_lf_eblk)
442 			info->si_lf_eblk = eblock;
443 	}
444 	brelse(bh);
445 	brelse(sbh);
446 	dump_imap("read_super", s);
447 	return 0;
448 
449 out3:
450 	dput(s->s_root);
451 	s->s_root = NULL;
452 out2:
453 	kfree(info->si_imap);
454 out1:
455 	brelse(sbh);
456 out:
457 	mutex_destroy(&info->bfs_lock);
458 	kfree(info);
459 	s->s_fs_info = NULL;
460 	return ret;
461 }
462 
463 static struct dentry *bfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
464 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
465 {
466 	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, bfs_fill_super);
467 }
468 
469 static struct file_system_type bfs_fs_type = {
470 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
471 	.name		= "bfs",
472 	.mount		= bfs_mount,
473 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
474 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
475 };
476 
477 static int __init init_bfs_fs(void)
478 {
479 	int err = init_inodecache();
480 	if (err)
481 		goto out1;
482         err = register_filesystem(&bfs_fs_type);
483 	if (err)
484 		goto out;
485 	return 0;
486 out:
487 	destroy_inodecache();
488 out1:
489 	return err;
490 }
491 
492 static void __exit exit_bfs_fs(void)
493 {
494 	unregister_filesystem(&bfs_fs_type);
495 	destroy_inodecache();
496 }
497 
498 module_init(init_bfs_fs)
499 module_exit(exit_bfs_fs)
500