xref: /linux/fs/bfs/dir.c (revision 3213486f2e442831e324cc6201a2f9e924ecc235)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *	fs/bfs/dir.c
4  *	BFS directory operations.
5  *	Copyright (C) 1999-2018  Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
6  *  Made endianness-clean by Andrew Stribblehill <ads@wompom.org> 2005
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/time.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include "bfs.h"
15 
16 #undef DEBUG
17 
18 #ifdef DEBUG
19 #define dprintf(x...)	printf(x)
20 #else
21 #define dprintf(x...)
22 #endif
23 
24 static int bfs_add_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *child, int ino);
25 static struct buffer_head *bfs_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
26 				const struct qstr *child,
27 				struct bfs_dirent **res_dir);
28 
29 static int bfs_readdir(struct file *f, struct dir_context *ctx)
30 {
31 	struct inode *dir = file_inode(f);
32 	struct buffer_head *bh;
33 	struct bfs_dirent *de;
34 	unsigned int offset;
35 	int block;
36 
37 	if (ctx->pos & (BFS_DIRENT_SIZE - 1)) {
38 		printf("Bad f_pos=%08lx for %s:%08lx\n",
39 					(unsigned long)ctx->pos,
40 					dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino);
41 		return -EINVAL;
42 	}
43 
44 	while (ctx->pos < dir->i_size) {
45 		offset = ctx->pos & (BFS_BSIZE - 1);
46 		block = BFS_I(dir)->i_sblock + (ctx->pos >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS);
47 		bh = sb_bread(dir->i_sb, block);
48 		if (!bh) {
49 			ctx->pos += BFS_BSIZE - offset;
50 			continue;
51 		}
52 		do {
53 			de = (struct bfs_dirent *)(bh->b_data + offset);
54 			if (de->ino) {
55 				int size = strnlen(de->name, BFS_NAMELEN);
56 				if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name, size,
57 						le16_to_cpu(de->ino),
58 						DT_UNKNOWN)) {
59 					brelse(bh);
60 					return 0;
61 				}
62 			}
63 			offset += BFS_DIRENT_SIZE;
64 			ctx->pos += BFS_DIRENT_SIZE;
65 		} while ((offset < BFS_BSIZE) && (ctx->pos < dir->i_size));
66 		brelse(bh);
67 	}
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 const struct file_operations bfs_dir_operations = {
72 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
73 	.iterate_shared	= bfs_readdir,
74 	.fsync		= generic_file_fsync,
75 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
76 };
77 
78 static int bfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
79 						bool excl)
80 {
81 	int err;
82 	struct inode *inode;
83 	struct super_block *s = dir->i_sb;
84 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
85 	unsigned long ino;
86 
87 	inode = new_inode(s);
88 	if (!inode)
89 		return -ENOMEM;
90 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
91 	ino = find_first_zero_bit(info->si_imap, info->si_lasti + 1);
92 	if (ino > info->si_lasti) {
93 		mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
94 		iput(inode);
95 		return -ENOSPC;
96 	}
97 	set_bit(ino, info->si_imap);
98 	info->si_freei--;
99 	inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
100 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
101 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
102 	inode->i_op = &bfs_file_inops;
103 	inode->i_fop = &bfs_file_operations;
104 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &bfs_aops;
105 	inode->i_ino = ino;
106 	BFS_I(inode)->i_dsk_ino = ino;
107 	BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock = 0;
108 	BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock = 0;
109 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
110         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
111 	bfs_dump_imap("create", s);
112 
113 	err = bfs_add_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, inode->i_ino);
114 	if (err) {
115 		inode_dec_link_count(inode);
116 		mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
117 		iput(inode);
118 		return err;
119 	}
120 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
121 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
125 static struct dentry *bfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
126 						unsigned int flags)
127 {
128 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
129 	struct buffer_head *bh;
130 	struct bfs_dirent *de;
131 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(dir->i_sb);
132 
133 	if (dentry->d_name.len > BFS_NAMELEN)
134 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
135 
136 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
137 	bh = bfs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de);
138 	if (bh) {
139 		unsigned long ino = (unsigned long)le16_to_cpu(de->ino);
140 		brelse(bh);
141 		inode = bfs_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
142 	}
143 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
144 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
145 }
146 
147 static int bfs_link(struct dentry *old, struct inode *dir,
148 						struct dentry *new)
149 {
150 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(old);
151 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
152 	int err;
153 
154 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
155 	err = bfs_add_entry(dir, &new->d_name, inode->i_ino);
156 	if (err) {
157 		mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
158 		return err;
159 	}
160 	inc_nlink(inode);
161 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
162 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
163 	ihold(inode);
164 	d_instantiate(new, inode);
165 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static int bfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
170 {
171 	int error = -ENOENT;
172 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
173 	struct buffer_head *bh;
174 	struct bfs_dirent *de;
175 	struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
176 
177 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
178 	bh = bfs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de);
179 	if (!bh || (le16_to_cpu(de->ino) != inode->i_ino))
180 		goto out_brelse;
181 
182 	if (!inode->i_nlink) {
183 		printf("unlinking non-existent file %s:%lu (nlink=%d)\n",
184 					inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino,
185 					inode->i_nlink);
186 		set_nlink(inode, 1);
187 	}
188 	de->ino = 0;
189 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
190 	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
191 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
192 	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
193 	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
194 	error = 0;
195 
196 out_brelse:
197 	brelse(bh);
198 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
199 	return error;
200 }
201 
202 static int bfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
203 		      struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
204 		      unsigned int flags)
205 {
206 	struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode;
207 	struct buffer_head *old_bh, *new_bh;
208 	struct bfs_dirent *old_de, *new_de;
209 	struct bfs_sb_info *info;
210 	int error = -ENOENT;
211 
212 	if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE)
213 		return -EINVAL;
214 
215 	old_bh = new_bh = NULL;
216 	old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
217 	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode))
218 		return -EINVAL;
219 
220 	info = BFS_SB(old_inode->i_sb);
221 
222 	mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
223 	old_bh = bfs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_de);
224 
225 	if (!old_bh || (le16_to_cpu(old_de->ino) != old_inode->i_ino))
226 		goto end_rename;
227 
228 	error = -EPERM;
229 	new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
230 	new_bh = bfs_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, &new_de);
231 
232 	if (new_bh && !new_inode) {
233 		brelse(new_bh);
234 		new_bh = NULL;
235 	}
236 	if (!new_bh) {
237 		error = bfs_add_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name,
238 					old_inode->i_ino);
239 		if (error)
240 			goto end_rename;
241 	}
242 	old_de->ino = 0;
243 	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = current_time(old_dir);
244 	mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);
245 	if (new_inode) {
246 		new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
247 		inode_dec_link_count(new_inode);
248 	}
249 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(old_bh, old_dir);
250 	error = 0;
251 
252 end_rename:
253 	mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
254 	brelse(old_bh);
255 	brelse(new_bh);
256 	return error;
257 }
258 
259 const struct inode_operations bfs_dir_inops = {
260 	.create			= bfs_create,
261 	.lookup			= bfs_lookup,
262 	.link			= bfs_link,
263 	.unlink			= bfs_unlink,
264 	.rename			= bfs_rename,
265 };
266 
267 static int bfs_add_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *child, int ino)
268 {
269 	const unsigned char *name = child->name;
270 	int namelen = child->len;
271 	struct buffer_head *bh;
272 	struct bfs_dirent *de;
273 	int block, sblock, eblock, off, pos;
274 	int i;
275 
276 	dprintf("name=%s, namelen=%d\n", name, namelen);
277 
278 	if (!namelen)
279 		return -ENOENT;
280 	if (namelen > BFS_NAMELEN)
281 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
282 
283 	sblock = BFS_I(dir)->i_sblock;
284 	eblock = BFS_I(dir)->i_eblock;
285 	for (block = sblock; block <= eblock; block++) {
286 		bh = sb_bread(dir->i_sb, block);
287 		if (!bh)
288 			return -EIO;
289 		for (off = 0; off < BFS_BSIZE; off += BFS_DIRENT_SIZE) {
290 			de = (struct bfs_dirent *)(bh->b_data + off);
291 			if (!de->ino) {
292 				pos = (block - sblock) * BFS_BSIZE + off;
293 				if (pos >= dir->i_size) {
294 					dir->i_size += BFS_DIRENT_SIZE;
295 					dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir);
296 				}
297 				dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
298 				mark_inode_dirty(dir);
299 				de->ino = cpu_to_le16((u16)ino);
300 				for (i = 0; i < BFS_NAMELEN; i++)
301 					de->name[i] =
302 						(i < namelen) ? name[i] : 0;
303 				mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
304 				brelse(bh);
305 				return 0;
306 			}
307 		}
308 		brelse(bh);
309 	}
310 	return -ENOSPC;
311 }
312 
313 static inline int bfs_namecmp(int len, const unsigned char *name,
314 							const char *buffer)
315 {
316 	if ((len < BFS_NAMELEN) && buffer[len])
317 		return 0;
318 	return !memcmp(name, buffer, len);
319 }
320 
321 static struct buffer_head *bfs_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
322 			const struct qstr *child,
323 			struct bfs_dirent **res_dir)
324 {
325 	unsigned long block = 0, offset = 0;
326 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
327 	struct bfs_dirent *de;
328 	const unsigned char *name = child->name;
329 	int namelen = child->len;
330 
331 	*res_dir = NULL;
332 	if (namelen > BFS_NAMELEN)
333 		return NULL;
334 
335 	while (block * BFS_BSIZE + offset < dir->i_size) {
336 		if (!bh) {
337 			bh = sb_bread(dir->i_sb, BFS_I(dir)->i_sblock + block);
338 			if (!bh) {
339 				block++;
340 				continue;
341 			}
342 		}
343 		de = (struct bfs_dirent *)(bh->b_data + offset);
344 		offset += BFS_DIRENT_SIZE;
345 		if (le16_to_cpu(de->ino) &&
346 				bfs_namecmp(namelen, name, de->name)) {
347 			*res_dir = de;
348 			return bh;
349 		}
350 		if (offset < bh->b_size)
351 			continue;
352 		brelse(bh);
353 		bh = NULL;
354 		offset = 0;
355 		block++;
356 	}
357 	brelse(bh);
358 	return NULL;
359 }
360