xref: /linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/befs/linuxvfs.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com
5  *
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/stat.h>
15 #include <linux/nls.h>
16 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
17 #include <linux/vfs.h>
18 #include <linux/parser.h>
19 #include <linux/namei.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 
22 #include "befs.h"
23 #include "btree.h"
24 #include "inode.h"
25 #include "datastream.h"
26 #include "super.h"
27 #include "io.h"
28 
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BeOS File System (BeFS) driver");
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Dyson");
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 
33 /* The units the vfs expects inode->i_blocks to be in */
34 #define VFS_BLOCK_SIZE 512
35 
36 static int befs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
37 static int befs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
38 static int befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
39 static sector_t befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block);
40 static struct dentry *befs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
41 static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
42 static struct inode *befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
43 static void befs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
44 static void befs_destroy_inodecache(void);
45 static const char *befs_follow_link(struct dentry *, void **);
46 static int befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
47 			char **out, int *out_len);
48 static int befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in, int in_len,
49 			char **out, int *out_len);
50 static void befs_put_super(struct super_block *);
51 static int befs_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
52 static int befs_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
53 static int parse_options(char *, struct befs_mount_options *);
54 
55 static const struct super_operations befs_sops = {
56 	.alloc_inode	= befs_alloc_inode,	/* allocate a new inode */
57 	.destroy_inode	= befs_destroy_inode, /* deallocate an inode */
58 	.put_super	= befs_put_super,	/* uninit super */
59 	.statfs		= befs_statfs,	/* statfs */
60 	.remount_fs	= befs_remount,
61 	.show_options	= generic_show_options,
62 };
63 
64 /* slab cache for befs_inode_info objects */
65 static struct kmem_cache *befs_inode_cachep;
66 
67 static const struct file_operations befs_dir_operations = {
68 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
69 	.iterate	= befs_readdir,
70 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
71 };
72 
73 static const struct inode_operations befs_dir_inode_operations = {
74 	.lookup		= befs_lookup,
75 };
76 
77 static const struct address_space_operations befs_aops = {
78 	.readpage	= befs_readpage,
79 	.bmap		= befs_bmap,
80 };
81 
82 static const struct inode_operations befs_symlink_inode_operations = {
83 	.readlink	= generic_readlink,
84 	.follow_link	= befs_follow_link,
85 	.put_link	= kfree_put_link,
86 };
87 
88 /*
89  * Called by generic_file_read() to read a page of data
90  *
91  * In turn, simply calls a generic block read function and
92  * passes it the address of befs_get_block, for mapping file
93  * positions to disk blocks.
94  */
95 static int
96 befs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
97 {
98 	return block_read_full_page(page, befs_get_block);
99 }
100 
101 static sector_t
102 befs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
103 {
104 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, befs_get_block);
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Generic function to map a file position (block) to a
109  * disk offset (passed back in bh_result).
110  *
111  * Used by many higher level functions.
112  *
113  * Calls befs_fblock2brun() in datastream.c to do the real work.
114  *
115  * -WD 10-26-01
116  */
117 
118 static int
119 befs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
120 	       struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
121 {
122 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
123 	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
124 	befs_block_run run = BAD_IADDR;
125 	int res = 0;
126 	ulong disk_off;
127 
128 	befs_debug(sb, "---> befs_get_block() for inode %lu, block %ld",
129 		   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block);
130 	if (create) {
131 		befs_error(sb, "befs_get_block() was asked to write to "
132 			   "block %ld in inode %lu", (long)block,
133 			   (unsigned long)inode->i_ino);
134 		return -EPERM;
135 	}
136 
137 	res = befs_fblock2brun(sb, ds, block, &run);
138 	if (res != BEFS_OK) {
139 		befs_error(sb,
140 			   "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld ERROR",
141 			   __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino,
142 			   (long)block);
143 		return -EFBIG;
144 	}
145 
146 	disk_off = (ulong) iaddr2blockno(sb, &run);
147 
148 	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, disk_off);
149 
150 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s for inode %lu, block %ld, disk address %lu",
151 		  __func__, (unsigned long)inode->i_ino, (long)block,
152 		  (unsigned long)disk_off);
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static struct dentry *
158 befs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
159 {
160 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
161 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
162 	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(dir)->i_data.ds;
163 	befs_off_t offset;
164 	int ret;
165 	int utfnamelen;
166 	char *utfname;
167 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
168 
169 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pd inode %ld", __func__,
170 		   dentry, dir->i_ino);
171 
172 	/* Convert to UTF-8 */
173 	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
174 		ret =
175 		    befs_nls2utf(sb, name, strlen(name), &utfname, &utfnamelen);
176 		if (ret < 0) {
177 			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
178 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
179 		}
180 		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, utfname, &offset);
181 		kfree(utfname);
182 
183 	} else {
184 		ret = befs_btree_find(sb, ds, dentry->d_name.name, &offset);
185 	}
186 
187 	if (ret == BEFS_BT_NOT_FOUND) {
188 		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s %pd not found", __func__, dentry);
189 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
190 
191 	} else if (ret != BEFS_OK || offset == 0) {
192 		befs_warning(sb, "<--- %s Error", __func__);
193 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
194 	}
195 
196 	inode = befs_iget(dir->i_sb, (ino_t) offset);
197 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
198 		return ERR_CAST(inode);
199 
200 	d_add(dentry, inode);
201 
202 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
203 
204 	return NULL;
205 }
206 
207 static int
208 befs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
209 {
210 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
211 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
212 	befs_data_stream *ds = &BEFS_I(inode)->i_data.ds;
213 	befs_off_t value;
214 	int result;
215 	size_t keysize;
216 	unsigned char d_type;
217 	char keybuf[BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
218 
219 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s name %pD, inode %ld, ctx->pos %lld",
220 		  __func__, file, inode->i_ino, ctx->pos);
221 
222 more:
223 	result = befs_btree_read(sb, ds, ctx->pos, BEFS_NAME_LEN + 1,
224 				 keybuf, &keysize, &value);
225 
226 	if (result == BEFS_ERR) {
227 		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
228 		befs_error(sb, "IO error reading %pD (inode %lu)",
229 			   file, inode->i_ino);
230 		return -EIO;
231 
232 	} else if (result == BEFS_BT_END) {
233 		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s END", __func__);
234 		return 0;
235 
236 	} else if (result == BEFS_BT_EMPTY) {
237 		befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s Empty directory", __func__);
238 		return 0;
239 	}
240 
241 	d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
242 
243 	/* Convert to NLS */
244 	if (BEFS_SB(sb)->nls) {
245 		char *nlsname;
246 		int nlsnamelen;
247 		result =
248 		    befs_utf2nls(sb, keybuf, keysize, &nlsname, &nlsnamelen);
249 		if (result < 0) {
250 			befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s ERROR", __func__);
251 			return result;
252 		}
253 		if (!dir_emit(ctx, nlsname, nlsnamelen,
254 				 (ino_t) value, d_type)) {
255 			kfree(nlsname);
256 			return 0;
257 		}
258 		kfree(nlsname);
259 	} else {
260 		if (!dir_emit(ctx, keybuf, keysize,
261 				 (ino_t) value, d_type))
262 			return 0;
263 	}
264 	ctx->pos++;
265 	goto more;
266 }
267 
268 static struct inode *
269 befs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
270 {
271 	struct befs_inode_info *bi;
272 
273 	bi = kmem_cache_alloc(befs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
274         if (!bi)
275                 return NULL;
276         return &bi->vfs_inode;
277 }
278 
279 static void befs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
280 {
281 	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
282         kmem_cache_free(befs_inode_cachep, BEFS_I(inode));
283 }
284 
285 static void befs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
286 {
287 	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, befs_i_callback);
288 }
289 
290 static void init_once(void *foo)
291 {
292         struct befs_inode_info *bi = (struct befs_inode_info *) foo;
293 
294 	inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
295 }
296 
297 static struct inode *befs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
298 {
299 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
300 	befs_inode *raw_inode = NULL;
301 	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
302 	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = NULL;
303 	struct inode *inode;
304 	long ret = -EIO;
305 
306 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s inode = %lu", __func__, ino);
307 
308 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
309 	if (!inode)
310 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
311 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
312 		return inode;
313 
314 	befs_ino = BEFS_I(inode);
315 
316 	/* convert from vfs's inode number to befs's inode number */
317 	befs_ino->i_inode_num = blockno2iaddr(sb, inode->i_ino);
318 
319 	befs_debug(sb, "  real inode number [%u, %hu, %hu]",
320 		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.allocation_group,
321 		   befs_ino->i_inode_num.start, befs_ino->i_inode_num.len);
322 
323 	bh = befs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
324 	if (!bh) {
325 		befs_error(sb, "unable to read inode block - "
326 			   "inode = %lu", inode->i_ino);
327 		goto unacquire_none;
328 	}
329 
330 	raw_inode = (befs_inode *) bh->b_data;
331 
332 	befs_dump_inode(sb, raw_inode);
333 
334 	if (befs_check_inode(sb, raw_inode, inode->i_ino) != BEFS_OK) {
335 		befs_error(sb, "Bad inode: %lu", inode->i_ino);
336 		goto unacquire_bh;
337 	}
338 
339 	inode->i_mode = (umode_t) fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->mode);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * set uid and gid.  But since current BeOS is single user OS, so
343 	 * you can change by "uid" or "gid" options.
344 	 */
345 
346 	inode->i_uid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_uid ?
347 		befs_sb->mount_opts.uid :
348 		make_kuid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->uid));
349 	inode->i_gid = befs_sb->mount_opts.use_gid ?
350 		befs_sb->mount_opts.gid :
351 		make_kgid(&init_user_ns, fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->gid));
352 
353 	set_nlink(inode, 1);
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * BEFS's time is 64 bits, but current VFS is 32 bits...
357 	 * BEFS don't have access time. Nor inode change time. VFS
358 	 * doesn't have creation time.
359 	 * Also, the lower 16 bits of the last_modified_time and
360 	 * create_time are just a counter to help ensure uniqueness
361 	 * for indexing purposes. (PFD, page 54)
362 	 */
363 
364 	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =
365 	    fs64_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->last_modified_time) >> 16;
366 	inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;   /* lower 16 bits are not a time */
367 	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime;
368 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
369 
370 	befs_ino->i_inode_num = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->inode_num);
371 	befs_ino->i_parent = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->parent);
372 	befs_ino->i_attribute = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->attributes);
373 	befs_ino->i_flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, raw_inode->flags);
374 
375 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && !(befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK)){
376 		inode->i_size = 0;
377 		inode->i_blocks = befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE;
378 		strlcpy(befs_ino->i_data.symlink, raw_inode->data.symlink,
379 			BEFS_SYMLINK_LEN);
380 	} else {
381 		int num_blks;
382 
383 		befs_ino->i_data.ds =
384 		    fsds_to_cpu(sb, &raw_inode->data.datastream);
385 
386 		num_blks = befs_count_blocks(sb, &befs_ino->i_data.ds);
387 		inode->i_blocks =
388 		    num_blks * (befs_sb->block_size / VFS_BLOCK_SIZE);
389 		inode->i_size = befs_ino->i_data.ds.size;
390 	}
391 
392 	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &befs_aops;
393 
394 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
395 		inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops;
396 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
397 		inode->i_op = &befs_dir_inode_operations;
398 		inode->i_fop = &befs_dir_operations;
399 	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
400 		if (befs_ino->i_flags & BEFS_LONG_SYMLINK) {
401 			inode->i_op = &befs_symlink_inode_operations;
402 		} else {
403 			inode->i_link = befs_ino->i_data.symlink;
404 			inode->i_op = &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
405 		}
406 	} else {
407 		befs_error(sb, "Inode %lu is not a regular file, "
408 			   "directory or symlink. THAT IS WRONG! BeFS has no "
409 			   "on disk special files", inode->i_ino);
410 		goto unacquire_bh;
411 	}
412 
413 	brelse(bh);
414 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
415 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
416 	return inode;
417 
418       unacquire_bh:
419 	brelse(bh);
420 
421       unacquire_none:
422 	iget_failed(inode);
423 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s - Bad inode", __func__);
424 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
425 }
426 
427 /* Initialize the inode cache. Called at fs setup.
428  *
429  * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
430  */
431 static int __init
432 befs_init_inodecache(void)
433 {
434 	befs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("befs_inode_cache",
435 					      sizeof (struct befs_inode_info),
436 					      0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
437 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
438 					      init_once);
439 	if (befs_inode_cachep == NULL) {
440 		pr_err("%s: Couldn't initialize inode slabcache\n", __func__);
441 		return -ENOMEM;
442 	}
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 /* Called at fs teardown.
447  *
448  * Taken from NFS implementation by Al Viro.
449  */
450 static void
451 befs_destroy_inodecache(void)
452 {
453 	/*
454 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
455 	 * destroy cache.
456 	 */
457 	rcu_barrier();
458 	kmem_cache_destroy(befs_inode_cachep);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * The inode of symbolic link is different to data stream.
463  * The data stream become link name. Unless the LONG_SYMLINK
464  * flag is set.
465  */
466 static const char *
467 befs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, void **cookie)
468 {
469 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
470 	struct befs_inode_info *befs_ino = BEFS_I(d_inode(dentry));
471 	befs_data_stream *data = &befs_ino->i_data.ds;
472 	befs_off_t len = data->size;
473 	char *link;
474 
475 	if (len == 0) {
476 		befs_error(sb, "Long symlink with illegal length");
477 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
478 	}
479 	befs_debug(sb, "Follow long symlink");
480 
481 	link = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS);
482 	if (!link)
483 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
484 	if (befs_read_lsymlink(sb, data, link, len) != len) {
485 		kfree(link);
486 		befs_error(sb, "Failed to read entire long symlink");
487 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
488 	}
489 	link[len - 1] = '\0';
490 	return *cookie = link;
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * UTF-8 to NLS charset  convert routine
495  *
496  *
497  * Changed 8/10/01 by Will Dyson. Now use uni2char() / char2uni() rather than
498  * the nls tables directly
499  */
500 
501 static int
502 befs_utf2nls(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
503 	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
504 {
505 	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
506 	int i, o;
507 	unicode_t uni;
508 	int unilen, utflen;
509 	char *result;
510 	/* The utf8->nls conversion won't make the final nls string bigger
511 	 * than the utf one, but if the string is pure ascii they'll have the
512 	 * same width and an extra char is needed to save the additional \0
513 	 */
514 	int maxlen = in_len + 1;
515 
516 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
517 
518 	if (!nls) {
519 		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded", __func__);
520 		return -EINVAL;
521 	}
522 
523 	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
524 	if (!*out) {
525 		befs_error(sb, "%s cannot allocate memory", __func__);
526 		*out_len = 0;
527 		return -ENOMEM;
528 	}
529 
530 	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += utflen, o += unilen) {
531 
532 		/* convert from UTF-8 to Unicode */
533 		utflen = utf8_to_utf32(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
534 		if (utflen < 0)
535 			goto conv_err;
536 
537 		/* convert from Unicode to nls */
538 		if (uni > MAX_WCHAR_T)
539 			goto conv_err;
540 		unilen = nls->uni2char(uni, &result[o], in_len - o);
541 		if (unilen < 0)
542 			goto conv_err;
543 	}
544 	result[o] = '\0';
545 	*out_len = o;
546 
547 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
548 
549 	return o;
550 
551       conv_err:
552 	befs_error(sb, "Name using character set %s contains a character that "
553 		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
554 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
555 	kfree(result);
556 	return -EILSEQ;
557 }
558 
559 /**
560  * befs_nls2utf - Convert NLS string to utf8 encodeing
561  * @sb: Superblock
562  * @in: Input string buffer in NLS format
563  * @in_len: Length of input string in bytes
564  * @out: The output string in UTF-8 format
565  * @out_len: Length of the output buffer
566  *
567  * Converts input string @in, which is in the format of the loaded NLS map,
568  * into a utf8 string.
569  *
570  * The destination string @out is allocated by this function and the caller is
571  * responsible for freeing it with kfree()
572  *
573  * On return, *@out_len is the length of @out in bytes.
574  *
575  * On success, the return value is the number of utf8 characters written to
576  * the output buffer @out.
577  *
578  * On Failure, a negative number coresponding to the error code is returned.
579  */
580 
581 static int
582 befs_nls2utf(struct super_block *sb, const char *in,
583 	     int in_len, char **out, int *out_len)
584 {
585 	struct nls_table *nls = BEFS_SB(sb)->nls;
586 	int i, o;
587 	wchar_t uni;
588 	int unilen, utflen;
589 	char *result;
590 	/* There're nls characters that will translate to 3-chars-wide UTF-8
591 	 * characters, a additional byte is needed to save the final \0
592 	 * in special cases */
593 	int maxlen = (3 * in_len) + 1;
594 
595 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s\n", __func__);
596 
597 	if (!nls) {
598 		befs_error(sb, "%s called with no NLS table loaded.",
599 			   __func__);
600 		return -EINVAL;
601 	}
602 
603 	*out = result = kmalloc(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
604 	if (!*out) {
605 		befs_error(sb, "%s cannot allocate memory", __func__);
606 		*out_len = 0;
607 		return -ENOMEM;
608 	}
609 
610 	for (i = o = 0; i < in_len; i += unilen, o += utflen) {
611 
612 		/* convert from nls to unicode */
613 		unilen = nls->char2uni(&in[i], in_len - i, &uni);
614 		if (unilen < 0)
615 			goto conv_err;
616 
617 		/* convert from unicode to UTF-8 */
618 		utflen = utf32_to_utf8(uni, &result[o], 3);
619 		if (utflen <= 0)
620 			goto conv_err;
621 	}
622 
623 	result[o] = '\0';
624 	*out_len = o;
625 
626 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
627 
628 	return i;
629 
630       conv_err:
631 	befs_error(sb, "Name using charecter set %s contains a charecter that "
632 		   "cannot be converted to unicode.", nls->charset);
633 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
634 	kfree(result);
635 	return -EILSEQ;
636 }
637 
638 /**
639  * Use the
640  *
641  */
642 enum {
643 	Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_charset, Opt_debug, Opt_err,
644 };
645 
646 static const match_table_t befs_tokens = {
647 	{Opt_uid, "uid=%d"},
648 	{Opt_gid, "gid=%d"},
649 	{Opt_charset, "iocharset=%s"},
650 	{Opt_debug, "debug"},
651 	{Opt_err, NULL}
652 };
653 
654 static int
655 parse_options(char *options, struct befs_mount_options *opts)
656 {
657 	char *p;
658 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
659 	int option;
660 	kuid_t uid;
661 	kgid_t gid;
662 
663 	/* Initialize options */
664 	opts->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
665 	opts->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
666 	opts->use_uid = 0;
667 	opts->use_gid = 0;
668 	opts->iocharset = NULL;
669 	opts->debug = 0;
670 
671 	if (!options)
672 		return 1;
673 
674 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
675 		int token;
676 		if (!*p)
677 			continue;
678 
679 		token = match_token(p, befs_tokens, args);
680 		switch (token) {
681 		case Opt_uid:
682 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
683 				return 0;
684 			uid = INVALID_UID;
685 			if (option >= 0)
686 				uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
687 			if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
688 				pr_err("Invalid uid %d, "
689 				       "using default\n", option);
690 				break;
691 			}
692 			opts->uid = uid;
693 			opts->use_uid = 1;
694 			break;
695 		case Opt_gid:
696 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
697 				return 0;
698 			gid = INVALID_GID;
699 			if (option >= 0)
700 				gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
701 			if (!gid_valid(gid)) {
702 				pr_err("Invalid gid %d, "
703 				       "using default\n", option);
704 				break;
705 			}
706 			opts->gid = gid;
707 			opts->use_gid = 1;
708 			break;
709 		case Opt_charset:
710 			kfree(opts->iocharset);
711 			opts->iocharset = match_strdup(&args[0]);
712 			if (!opts->iocharset) {
713 				pr_err("allocation failure for "
714 				       "iocharset string\n");
715 				return 0;
716 			}
717 			break;
718 		case Opt_debug:
719 			opts->debug = 1;
720 			break;
721 		default:
722 			pr_err("Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
723 			       "or missing value\n", p);
724 			return 0;
725 		}
726 	}
727 	return 1;
728 }
729 
730 /* This function has the responsibiltiy of getting the
731  * filesystem ready for unmounting.
732  * Basically, we free everything that we allocated in
733  * befs_read_inode
734  */
735 static void
736 befs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
737 {
738 	kfree(BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset);
739 	BEFS_SB(sb)->mount_opts.iocharset = NULL;
740 	unload_nls(BEFS_SB(sb)->nls);
741 	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
742 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
743 }
744 
745 /* Allocate private field of the superblock, fill it.
746  *
747  * Finish filling the public superblock fields
748  * Make the root directory
749  * Load a set of NLS translations if needed.
750  */
751 static int
752 befs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
753 {
754 	struct buffer_head *bh;
755 	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb;
756 	befs_super_block *disk_sb;
757 	struct inode *root;
758 	long ret = -EINVAL;
759 	const unsigned long sb_block = 0;
760 	const off_t x86_sb_off = 512;
761 
762 	save_mount_options(sb, data);
763 
764 	sb->s_fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*befs_sb), GFP_KERNEL);
765 	if (sb->s_fs_info == NULL) {
766 		pr_err("(%s): Unable to allocate memory for private "
767 		       "portion of superblock. Bailing.\n", sb->s_id);
768 		goto unacquire_none;
769 	}
770 	befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);
771 
772 	if (!parse_options((char *) data, &befs_sb->mount_opts)) {
773 		befs_error(sb, "cannot parse mount options");
774 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
775 	}
776 
777 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
778 
779 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
780 		befs_warning(sb,
781 			     "No write support. Marking filesystem read-only");
782 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
783 	}
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Set dummy blocksize to read super block.
787 	 * Will be set to real fs blocksize later.
788 	 *
789 	 * Linux 2.4.10 and later refuse to read blocks smaller than
790 	 * the hardsect size for the device. But we also need to read at
791 	 * least 1k to get the second 512 bytes of the volume.
792 	 * -WD 10-26-01
793 	 */
794 	sb_min_blocksize(sb, 1024);
795 
796 	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, sb_block))) {
797 		befs_error(sb, "unable to read superblock");
798 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
799 	}
800 
801 	/* account for offset of super block on x86 */
802 	disk_sb = (befs_super_block *) bh->b_data;
803 	if ((disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_LE) ||
804 	    (disk_sb->magic1 == BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1_BE)) {
805 		befs_debug(sb, "Using PPC superblock location");
806 	} else {
807 		befs_debug(sb, "Using x86 superblock location");
808 		disk_sb =
809 		    (befs_super_block *) ((void *) bh->b_data + x86_sb_off);
810 	}
811 
812 	if ((befs_load_sb(sb, disk_sb) != BEFS_OK) ||
813 	    (befs_check_sb(sb) != BEFS_OK))
814 		goto unacquire_bh;
815 
816 	befs_dump_super_block(sb, disk_sb);
817 
818 	brelse(bh);
819 
820 	if( befs_sb->num_blocks > ~((sector_t)0) ) {
821 		befs_error(sb, "blocks count: %llu "
822 			"is larger than the host can use",
823 			befs_sb->num_blocks);
824 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
825 	}
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
829 	 * Fill in kernel superblock fields from private sb
830 	 */
831 	sb->s_magic = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
832 	/* Set real blocksize of fs */
833 	sb_set_blocksize(sb, (ulong) befs_sb->block_size);
834 	sb->s_op = &befs_sops;
835 	root = befs_iget(sb, iaddr2blockno(sb, &(befs_sb->root_dir)));
836 	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
837 		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
838 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
839 	}
840 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
841 	if (!sb->s_root) {
842 		befs_error(sb, "get root inode failed");
843 		goto unacquire_priv_sbp;
844 	}
845 
846 	/* load nls library */
847 	if (befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset) {
848 		befs_debug(sb, "Loading nls: %s",
849 			   befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
850 		befs_sb->nls = load_nls(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
851 		if (!befs_sb->nls) {
852 			befs_warning(sb, "Cannot load nls %s"
853 					" loading default nls",
854 					befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
855 			befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
856 		}
857 	/* load default nls if none is specified  in mount options */
858 	} else {
859 		befs_debug(sb, "Loading default nls");
860 		befs_sb->nls = load_nls_default();
861 	}
862 
863 	return 0;
864 /*****************/
865       unacquire_bh:
866 	brelse(bh);
867 
868       unacquire_priv_sbp:
869 	kfree(befs_sb->mount_opts.iocharset);
870 	kfree(sb->s_fs_info);
871 
872       unacquire_none:
873 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
874 	return ret;
875 }
876 
877 static int
878 befs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
879 {
880 	sync_filesystem(sb);
881 	if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY))
882 		return -EINVAL;
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886 static int
887 befs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
888 {
889 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
890 	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
891 
892 	befs_debug(sb, "---> %s", __func__);
893 
894 	buf->f_type = BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
895 	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
896 	buf->f_blocks = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks;
897 	buf->f_bfree = BEFS_SB(sb)->num_blocks - BEFS_SB(sb)->used_blocks;
898 	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
899 	buf->f_files = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
900 	buf->f_ffree = 0;	/* UNKNOWN */
901 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
902 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
903 	buf->f_namelen = BEFS_NAME_LEN;
904 
905 	befs_debug(sb, "<--- %s", __func__);
906 
907 	return 0;
908 }
909 
910 static struct dentry *
911 befs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name,
912 	    void *data)
913 {
914 	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, befs_fill_super);
915 }
916 
917 static struct file_system_type befs_fs_type = {
918 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
919 	.name		= "befs",
920 	.mount		= befs_mount,
921 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
922 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
923 };
924 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("befs");
925 
926 static int __init
927 init_befs_fs(void)
928 {
929 	int err;
930 
931 	pr_info("version: %s\n", BEFS_VERSION);
932 
933 	err = befs_init_inodecache();
934 	if (err)
935 		goto unacquire_none;
936 
937 	err = register_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
938 	if (err)
939 		goto unacquire_inodecache;
940 
941 	return 0;
942 
943 unacquire_inodecache:
944 	befs_destroy_inodecache();
945 
946 unacquire_none:
947 	return err;
948 }
949 
950 static void __exit
951 exit_befs_fs(void)
952 {
953 	befs_destroy_inodecache();
954 
955 	unregister_filesystem(&befs_fs_type);
956 }
957 
958 /*
959 Macros that typecheck the init and exit functions,
960 ensures that they are called at init and cleanup,
961 and eliminates warnings about unused functions.
962 */
963 module_init(init_befs_fs)
964 module_exit(exit_befs_fs)
965