xref: /linux/fs/bcachefs/siphash.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 /*	$OpenBSD: siphash.c,v 1.3 2015/02/20 11:51:03 tedu Exp $ */
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Andre Oppermann <andre@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
17  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
18  *    permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * SipHash is a family of PRFs SipHash-c-d where the integer parameters c and d
35  * are the number of compression rounds and the number of finalization rounds.
36  * A compression round is identical to a finalization round and this round
37  * function is called SipRound.  Given a 128-bit key k and a (possibly empty)
38  * byte string m, SipHash-c-d returns a 64-bit value SipHash-c-d(k; m).
39  *
40  * Implemented from the paper "SipHash: a fast short-input PRF", 2012.09.18,
41  * by Jean-Philippe Aumasson and Daniel J. Bernstein,
42  * Permanent Document ID b9a943a805fbfc6fde808af9fc0ecdfa
43  * https://131002.net/siphash/siphash.pdf
44  * https://131002.net/siphash/
45  */
46 
47 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
48 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
50 #include <linux/string.h>
51 
52 #include "siphash.h"
53 
54 static void SipHash_Rounds(SIPHASH_CTX *ctx, int rounds)
55 {
56 	while (rounds--) {
57 		ctx->v[0] += ctx->v[1];
58 		ctx->v[2] += ctx->v[3];
59 		ctx->v[1] = rol64(ctx->v[1], 13);
60 		ctx->v[3] = rol64(ctx->v[3], 16);
61 
62 		ctx->v[1] ^= ctx->v[0];
63 		ctx->v[3] ^= ctx->v[2];
64 		ctx->v[0] = rol64(ctx->v[0], 32);
65 
66 		ctx->v[2] += ctx->v[1];
67 		ctx->v[0] += ctx->v[3];
68 		ctx->v[1] = rol64(ctx->v[1], 17);
69 		ctx->v[3] = rol64(ctx->v[3], 21);
70 
71 		ctx->v[1] ^= ctx->v[2];
72 		ctx->v[3] ^= ctx->v[0];
73 		ctx->v[2] = rol64(ctx->v[2], 32);
74 	}
75 }
76 
77 static void SipHash_CRounds(SIPHASH_CTX *ctx, const void *ptr, int rounds)
78 {
79 	u64 m = get_unaligned_le64(ptr);
80 
81 	ctx->v[3] ^= m;
82 	SipHash_Rounds(ctx, rounds);
83 	ctx->v[0] ^= m;
84 }
85 
86 void SipHash_Init(SIPHASH_CTX *ctx, const SIPHASH_KEY *key)
87 {
88 	u64 k0, k1;
89 
90 	k0 = le64_to_cpu(key->k0);
91 	k1 = le64_to_cpu(key->k1);
92 
93 	ctx->v[0] = 0x736f6d6570736575ULL ^ k0;
94 	ctx->v[1] = 0x646f72616e646f6dULL ^ k1;
95 	ctx->v[2] = 0x6c7967656e657261ULL ^ k0;
96 	ctx->v[3] = 0x7465646279746573ULL ^ k1;
97 
98 	memset(ctx->buf, 0, sizeof(ctx->buf));
99 	ctx->bytes = 0;
100 }
101 
102 void SipHash_Update(SIPHASH_CTX *ctx, int rc, int rf,
103 		    const void *src, size_t len)
104 {
105 	const u8 *ptr = src;
106 	size_t left, used;
107 
108 	if (len == 0)
109 		return;
110 
111 	used = ctx->bytes % sizeof(ctx->buf);
112 	ctx->bytes += len;
113 
114 	if (used > 0) {
115 		left = sizeof(ctx->buf) - used;
116 
117 		if (len >= left) {
118 			memcpy(&ctx->buf[used], ptr, left);
119 			SipHash_CRounds(ctx, ctx->buf, rc);
120 			len -= left;
121 			ptr += left;
122 		} else {
123 			memcpy(&ctx->buf[used], ptr, len);
124 			return;
125 		}
126 	}
127 
128 	while (len >= sizeof(ctx->buf)) {
129 		SipHash_CRounds(ctx, ptr, rc);
130 		len -= sizeof(ctx->buf);
131 		ptr += sizeof(ctx->buf);
132 	}
133 
134 	if (len > 0)
135 		memcpy(&ctx->buf[used], ptr, len);
136 }
137 
138 void SipHash_Final(void *dst, SIPHASH_CTX *ctx, int rc, int rf)
139 {
140 	u64 r;
141 
142 	r = SipHash_End(ctx, rc, rf);
143 
144 	*((__le64 *) dst) = cpu_to_le64(r);
145 }
146 
147 u64 SipHash_End(SIPHASH_CTX *ctx, int rc, int rf)
148 {
149 	u64 r;
150 	size_t left, used;
151 
152 	used = ctx->bytes % sizeof(ctx->buf);
153 	left = sizeof(ctx->buf) - used;
154 	memset(&ctx->buf[used], 0, left - 1);
155 	ctx->buf[7] = ctx->bytes;
156 
157 	SipHash_CRounds(ctx, ctx->buf, rc);
158 	ctx->v[2] ^= 0xff;
159 	SipHash_Rounds(ctx, rf);
160 
161 	r = (ctx->v[0] ^ ctx->v[1]) ^ (ctx->v[2] ^ ctx->v[3]);
162 	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
163 	return r;
164 }
165 
166 u64 SipHash(const SIPHASH_KEY *key, int rc, int rf, const void *src, size_t len)
167 {
168 	SIPHASH_CTX ctx;
169 
170 	SipHash_Init(&ctx, key);
171 	SipHash_Update(&ctx, rc, rf, src, len);
172 	return SipHash_End(&ctx, rc, rf);
173 }
174