1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * bcachefs journalling code, for btree insertions
4 *
5 * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
6 */
7
8 #include "bcachefs.h"
9 #include "alloc_foreground.h"
10 #include "bkey_methods.h"
11 #include "btree_gc.h"
12 #include "btree_update.h"
13 #include "btree_write_buffer.h"
14 #include "buckets.h"
15 #include "error.h"
16 #include "journal.h"
17 #include "journal_io.h"
18 #include "journal_reclaim.h"
19 #include "journal_sb.h"
20 #include "journal_seq_blacklist.h"
21 #include "trace.h"
22
23 static const char * const bch2_journal_errors[] = {
24 #define x(n) #n,
25 JOURNAL_ERRORS()
26 #undef x
27 NULL
28 };
29
journal_seq_unwritten(struct journal * j,u64 seq)30 static inline bool journal_seq_unwritten(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
31 {
32 return seq > j->seq_ondisk;
33 }
34
__journal_entry_is_open(union journal_res_state state)35 static bool __journal_entry_is_open(union journal_res_state state)
36 {
37 return state.cur_entry_offset < JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL;
38 }
39
nr_unwritten_journal_entries(struct journal * j)40 static inline unsigned nr_unwritten_journal_entries(struct journal *j)
41 {
42 return atomic64_read(&j->seq) - j->seq_ondisk;
43 }
44
journal_entry_is_open(struct journal * j)45 static bool journal_entry_is_open(struct journal *j)
46 {
47 return __journal_entry_is_open(j->reservations);
48 }
49
bch2_journal_buf_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct journal * j,u64 seq)50 static void bch2_journal_buf_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j, u64 seq)
51 {
52 union journal_res_state s = READ_ONCE(j->reservations);
53 unsigned i = seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK;
54 struct journal_buf *buf = j->buf + i;
55
56 prt_printf(out, "seq:\t%llu\n", seq);
57 printbuf_indent_add(out, 2);
58
59 prt_printf(out, "refcount:\t%u\n", journal_state_count(s, i));
60
61 prt_printf(out, "size:\t");
62 prt_human_readable_u64(out, vstruct_bytes(buf->data));
63 prt_newline(out);
64
65 prt_printf(out, "expires:\t");
66 prt_printf(out, "%li jiffies\n", buf->expires - jiffies);
67
68 prt_printf(out, "flags:\t");
69 if (buf->noflush)
70 prt_str(out, "noflush ");
71 if (buf->must_flush)
72 prt_str(out, "must_flush ");
73 if (buf->separate_flush)
74 prt_str(out, "separate_flush ");
75 if (buf->need_flush_to_write_buffer)
76 prt_str(out, "need_flush_to_write_buffer ");
77 if (buf->write_started)
78 prt_str(out, "write_started ");
79 if (buf->write_allocated)
80 prt_str(out, "write_allocated ");
81 if (buf->write_done)
82 prt_str(out, "write_done");
83 prt_newline(out);
84
85 printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2);
86 }
87
bch2_journal_bufs_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct journal * j)88 static void bch2_journal_bufs_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j)
89 {
90 if (!out->nr_tabstops)
91 printbuf_tabstop_push(out, 24);
92
93 for (u64 seq = journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
94 seq <= journal_cur_seq(j);
95 seq++)
96 bch2_journal_buf_to_text(out, j, seq);
97 prt_printf(out, "last buf %s\n", journal_entry_is_open(j) ? "open" : "closed");
98 }
99
100 static inline struct journal_buf *
journal_seq_to_buf(struct journal * j,u64 seq)101 journal_seq_to_buf(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
102 {
103 struct journal_buf *buf = NULL;
104
105 EBUG_ON(seq > journal_cur_seq(j));
106
107 if (journal_seq_unwritten(j, seq)) {
108 buf = j->buf + (seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK);
109 EBUG_ON(le64_to_cpu(buf->data->seq) != seq);
110 }
111 return buf;
112 }
113
journal_pin_list_init(struct journal_entry_pin_list * p,int count)114 static void journal_pin_list_init(struct journal_entry_pin_list *p, int count)
115 {
116 unsigned i;
117
118 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p->list); i++)
119 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list[i]);
120 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->flushed);
121 atomic_set(&p->count, count);
122 p->devs.nr = 0;
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * Detect stuck journal conditions and trigger shutdown. Technically the journal
127 * can end up stuck for a variety of reasons, such as a blocked I/O, journal
128 * reservation lockup, etc. Since this is a fatal error with potentially
129 * unpredictable characteristics, we want to be fairly conservative before we
130 * decide to shut things down.
131 *
132 * Consider the journal stuck when it appears full with no ability to commit
133 * btree transactions, to discard journal buckets, nor acquire priority
134 * (reserved watermark) reservation.
135 */
136 static inline bool
journal_error_check_stuck(struct journal * j,int error,unsigned flags)137 journal_error_check_stuck(struct journal *j, int error, unsigned flags)
138 {
139 struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
140 bool stuck = false;
141 struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
142
143 if (!(error == JOURNAL_ERR_journal_full ||
144 error == JOURNAL_ERR_journal_pin_full) ||
145 nr_unwritten_journal_entries(j) ||
146 (flags & BCH_WATERMARK_MASK) != BCH_WATERMARK_reclaim)
147 return stuck;
148
149 spin_lock(&j->lock);
150
151 if (j->can_discard) {
152 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
153 return stuck;
154 }
155
156 stuck = true;
157
158 /*
159 * The journal shutdown path will set ->err_seq, but do it here first to
160 * serialize against concurrent failures and avoid duplicate error
161 * reports.
162 */
163 if (j->err_seq) {
164 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
165 return stuck;
166 }
167 j->err_seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
168 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
169
170 bch_err(c, "Journal stuck! Hava a pre-reservation but journal full (error %s)",
171 bch2_journal_errors[error]);
172 bch2_journal_debug_to_text(&buf, j);
173 bch_err(c, "%s", buf.buf);
174
175 printbuf_reset(&buf);
176 bch2_journal_pins_to_text(&buf, j);
177 bch_err(c, "Journal pins:\n%s", buf.buf);
178 printbuf_exit(&buf);
179
180 bch2_fatal_error(c);
181 dump_stack();
182
183 return stuck;
184 }
185
bch2_journal_do_writes(struct journal * j)186 void bch2_journal_do_writes(struct journal *j)
187 {
188 for (u64 seq = journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
189 seq <= journal_cur_seq(j);
190 seq++) {
191 unsigned idx = seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK;
192 struct journal_buf *w = j->buf + idx;
193
194 if (w->write_started && !w->write_allocated)
195 break;
196 if (w->write_started)
197 continue;
198
199 if (!journal_state_count(j->reservations, idx)) {
200 w->write_started = true;
201 closure_call(&w->io, bch2_journal_write, j->wq, NULL);
202 }
203
204 break;
205 }
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * Final processing when the last reference of a journal buffer has been
210 * dropped. Drop the pin list reference acquired at journal entry open and write
211 * the buffer, if requested.
212 */
bch2_journal_buf_put_final(struct journal * j,u64 seq)213 void bch2_journal_buf_put_final(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
214 {
215 lockdep_assert_held(&j->lock);
216
217 if (__bch2_journal_pin_put(j, seq))
218 bch2_journal_reclaim_fast(j);
219 bch2_journal_do_writes(j);
220 }
221
222 /*
223 * Returns true if journal entry is now closed:
224 *
225 * We don't close a journal_buf until the next journal_buf is finished writing,
226 * and can be opened again - this also initializes the next journal_buf:
227 */
__journal_entry_close(struct journal * j,unsigned closed_val,bool trace)228 static void __journal_entry_close(struct journal *j, unsigned closed_val, bool trace)
229 {
230 struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
231 struct journal_buf *buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
232 union journal_res_state old, new;
233 unsigned sectors;
234
235 BUG_ON(closed_val != JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL &&
236 closed_val != JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL);
237
238 lockdep_assert_held(&j->lock);
239
240 old.v = atomic64_read(&j->reservations.counter);
241 do {
242 new.v = old.v;
243 new.cur_entry_offset = closed_val;
244
245 if (old.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL ||
246 old.cur_entry_offset == new.cur_entry_offset)
247 return;
248 } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&j->reservations.counter,
249 &old.v, new.v));
250
251 if (!__journal_entry_is_open(old))
252 return;
253
254 /* Close out old buffer: */
255 buf->data->u64s = cpu_to_le32(old.cur_entry_offset);
256
257 if (trace_journal_entry_close_enabled() && trace) {
258 struct printbuf pbuf = PRINTBUF;
259 pbuf.atomic++;
260
261 prt_str(&pbuf, "entry size: ");
262 prt_human_readable_u64(&pbuf, vstruct_bytes(buf->data));
263 prt_newline(&pbuf);
264 bch2_prt_task_backtrace(&pbuf, current, 1, GFP_NOWAIT);
265 trace_journal_entry_close(c, pbuf.buf);
266 printbuf_exit(&pbuf);
267 }
268
269 sectors = vstruct_blocks_plus(buf->data, c->block_bits,
270 buf->u64s_reserved) << c->block_bits;
271 BUG_ON(sectors > buf->sectors);
272 buf->sectors = sectors;
273
274 /*
275 * We have to set last_seq here, _before_ opening a new journal entry:
276 *
277 * A threads may replace an old pin with a new pin on their current
278 * journal reservation - the expectation being that the journal will
279 * contain either what the old pin protected or what the new pin
280 * protects.
281 *
282 * After the old pin is dropped journal_last_seq() won't include the old
283 * pin, so we can only write the updated last_seq on the entry that
284 * contains whatever the new pin protects.
285 *
286 * Restated, we can _not_ update last_seq for a given entry if there
287 * could be a newer entry open with reservations/pins that have been
288 * taken against it.
289 *
290 * Hence, we want update/set last_seq on the current journal entry right
291 * before we open a new one:
292 */
293 buf->last_seq = journal_last_seq(j);
294 buf->data->last_seq = cpu_to_le64(buf->last_seq);
295 BUG_ON(buf->last_seq > le64_to_cpu(buf->data->seq));
296
297 cancel_delayed_work(&j->write_work);
298
299 bch2_journal_space_available(j);
300
301 __bch2_journal_buf_put(j, old.idx, le64_to_cpu(buf->data->seq));
302 }
303
bch2_journal_halt(struct journal * j)304 void bch2_journal_halt(struct journal *j)
305 {
306 spin_lock(&j->lock);
307 __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL, true);
308 if (!j->err_seq)
309 j->err_seq = journal_cur_seq(j);
310 journal_wake(j);
311 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
312 }
313
journal_entry_want_write(struct journal * j)314 static bool journal_entry_want_write(struct journal *j)
315 {
316 bool ret = !journal_entry_is_open(j) ||
317 journal_cur_seq(j) == journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
318
319 /* Don't close it yet if we already have a write in flight: */
320 if (ret)
321 __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL, true);
322 else if (nr_unwritten_journal_entries(j)) {
323 struct journal_buf *buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
324
325 if (!buf->flush_time) {
326 buf->flush_time = local_clock() ?: 1;
327 buf->expires = jiffies;
328 }
329 }
330
331 return ret;
332 }
333
bch2_journal_entry_close(struct journal * j)334 bool bch2_journal_entry_close(struct journal *j)
335 {
336 bool ret;
337
338 spin_lock(&j->lock);
339 ret = journal_entry_want_write(j);
340 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
341
342 return ret;
343 }
344
345 /*
346 * should _only_ called from journal_res_get() - when we actually want a
347 * journal reservation - journal entry is open means journal is dirty:
348 */
journal_entry_open(struct journal * j)349 static int journal_entry_open(struct journal *j)
350 {
351 struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
352 struct journal_buf *buf = j->buf +
353 ((journal_cur_seq(j) + 1) & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK);
354 union journal_res_state old, new;
355 int u64s;
356
357 lockdep_assert_held(&j->lock);
358 BUG_ON(journal_entry_is_open(j));
359 BUG_ON(BCH_SB_CLEAN(c->disk_sb.sb));
360
361 if (j->blocked)
362 return JOURNAL_ERR_blocked;
363
364 if (j->cur_entry_error)
365 return j->cur_entry_error;
366
367 if (bch2_journal_error(j))
368 return JOURNAL_ERR_insufficient_devices; /* -EROFS */
369
370 if (!fifo_free(&j->pin))
371 return JOURNAL_ERR_journal_pin_full;
372
373 if (nr_unwritten_journal_entries(j) == ARRAY_SIZE(j->buf))
374 return JOURNAL_ERR_max_in_flight;
375
376 BUG_ON(!j->cur_entry_sectors);
377
378 buf->expires =
379 (journal_cur_seq(j) == j->flushed_seq_ondisk
380 ? jiffies
381 : j->last_flush_write) +
382 msecs_to_jiffies(c->opts.journal_flush_delay);
383
384 buf->u64s_reserved = j->entry_u64s_reserved;
385 buf->disk_sectors = j->cur_entry_sectors;
386 buf->sectors = min(buf->disk_sectors, buf->buf_size >> 9);
387
388 u64s = (int) (buf->sectors << 9) / sizeof(u64) -
389 journal_entry_overhead(j);
390 u64s = clamp_t(int, u64s, 0, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL - 1);
391
392 if (u64s <= (ssize_t) j->early_journal_entries.nr)
393 return JOURNAL_ERR_journal_full;
394
395 if (fifo_empty(&j->pin) && j->reclaim_thread)
396 wake_up_process(j->reclaim_thread);
397
398 /*
399 * The fifo_push() needs to happen at the same time as j->seq is
400 * incremented for journal_last_seq() to be calculated correctly
401 */
402 atomic64_inc(&j->seq);
403 journal_pin_list_init(fifo_push_ref(&j->pin), 1);
404
405 BUG_ON(j->pin.back - 1 != atomic64_read(&j->seq));
406
407 BUG_ON(j->buf + (journal_cur_seq(j) & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK) != buf);
408
409 bkey_extent_init(&buf->key);
410 buf->noflush = false;
411 buf->must_flush = false;
412 buf->separate_flush = false;
413 buf->flush_time = 0;
414 buf->need_flush_to_write_buffer = true;
415 buf->write_started = false;
416 buf->write_allocated = false;
417 buf->write_done = false;
418
419 memset(buf->data, 0, sizeof(*buf->data));
420 buf->data->seq = cpu_to_le64(journal_cur_seq(j));
421 buf->data->u64s = 0;
422
423 if (j->early_journal_entries.nr) {
424 memcpy(buf->data->_data, j->early_journal_entries.data,
425 j->early_journal_entries.nr * sizeof(u64));
426 le32_add_cpu(&buf->data->u64s, j->early_journal_entries.nr);
427 }
428
429 /*
430 * Must be set before marking the journal entry as open:
431 */
432 j->cur_entry_u64s = u64s;
433
434 old.v = atomic64_read(&j->reservations.counter);
435 do {
436 new.v = old.v;
437
438 BUG_ON(old.cur_entry_offset == JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL);
439
440 new.idx++;
441 BUG_ON(journal_state_count(new, new.idx));
442 BUG_ON(new.idx != (journal_cur_seq(j) & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK));
443
444 journal_state_inc(&new);
445
446 /* Handle any already added entries */
447 new.cur_entry_offset = le32_to_cpu(buf->data->u64s);
448 } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(&j->reservations.counter,
449 &old.v, new.v));
450
451 if (nr_unwritten_journal_entries(j) == 1)
452 mod_delayed_work(j->wq,
453 &j->write_work,
454 msecs_to_jiffies(c->opts.journal_flush_delay));
455 journal_wake(j);
456
457 if (j->early_journal_entries.nr)
458 darray_exit(&j->early_journal_entries);
459 return 0;
460 }
461
journal_quiesced(struct journal * j)462 static bool journal_quiesced(struct journal *j)
463 {
464 bool ret = atomic64_read(&j->seq) == j->seq_ondisk;
465
466 if (!ret)
467 bch2_journal_entry_close(j);
468 return ret;
469 }
470
journal_quiesce(struct journal * j)471 static void journal_quiesce(struct journal *j)
472 {
473 wait_event(j->wait, journal_quiesced(j));
474 }
475
journal_write_work(struct work_struct * work)476 static void journal_write_work(struct work_struct *work)
477 {
478 struct journal *j = container_of(work, struct journal, write_work.work);
479
480 spin_lock(&j->lock);
481 if (__journal_entry_is_open(j->reservations)) {
482 long delta = journal_cur_buf(j)->expires - jiffies;
483
484 if (delta > 0)
485 mod_delayed_work(j->wq, &j->write_work, delta);
486 else
487 __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL, true);
488 }
489 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
490 }
491
__journal_res_get(struct journal * j,struct journal_res * res,unsigned flags)492 static int __journal_res_get(struct journal *j, struct journal_res *res,
493 unsigned flags)
494 {
495 struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
496 struct journal_buf *buf;
497 bool can_discard;
498 int ret;
499 retry:
500 if (journal_res_get_fast(j, res, flags))
501 return 0;
502
503 if (bch2_journal_error(j))
504 return -BCH_ERR_erofs_journal_err;
505
506 if (j->blocked)
507 return -BCH_ERR_journal_res_get_blocked;
508
509 if ((flags & BCH_WATERMARK_MASK) < j->watermark) {
510 ret = JOURNAL_ERR_journal_full;
511 can_discard = j->can_discard;
512 goto out;
513 }
514
515 if (nr_unwritten_journal_entries(j) == ARRAY_SIZE(j->buf) && !journal_entry_is_open(j)) {
516 ret = JOURNAL_ERR_max_in_flight;
517 goto out;
518 }
519
520 spin_lock(&j->lock);
521
522 /*
523 * Recheck after taking the lock, so we don't race with another thread
524 * that just did journal_entry_open() and call bch2_journal_entry_close()
525 * unnecessarily
526 */
527 if (journal_res_get_fast(j, res, flags)) {
528 ret = 0;
529 goto unlock;
530 }
531
532 /*
533 * If we couldn't get a reservation because the current buf filled up,
534 * and we had room for a bigger entry on disk, signal that we want to
535 * realloc the journal bufs:
536 */
537 buf = journal_cur_buf(j);
538 if (journal_entry_is_open(j) &&
539 buf->buf_size >> 9 < buf->disk_sectors &&
540 buf->buf_size < JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX)
541 j->buf_size_want = max(j->buf_size_want, buf->buf_size << 1);
542
543 __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL, false);
544 ret = journal_entry_open(j) ?: JOURNAL_ERR_retry;
545 unlock:
546 can_discard = j->can_discard;
547 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
548 out:
549 if (ret == JOURNAL_ERR_retry)
550 goto retry;
551 if (!ret)
552 return 0;
553
554 if (journal_error_check_stuck(j, ret, flags))
555 ret = -BCH_ERR_journal_res_get_blocked;
556
557 if (ret == JOURNAL_ERR_max_in_flight &&
558 track_event_change(&c->times[BCH_TIME_blocked_journal_max_in_flight], true)) {
559
560 struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
561 prt_printf(&buf, "seq %llu\n", journal_cur_seq(j));
562 bch2_journal_bufs_to_text(&buf, j);
563 trace_journal_entry_full(c, buf.buf);
564 printbuf_exit(&buf);
565 count_event(c, journal_entry_full);
566 }
567
568 /*
569 * Journal is full - can't rely on reclaim from work item due to
570 * freezing:
571 */
572 if ((ret == JOURNAL_ERR_journal_full ||
573 ret == JOURNAL_ERR_journal_pin_full) &&
574 !(flags & JOURNAL_RES_GET_NONBLOCK)) {
575 if (can_discard) {
576 bch2_journal_do_discards(j);
577 goto retry;
578 }
579
580 if (mutex_trylock(&j->reclaim_lock)) {
581 bch2_journal_reclaim(j);
582 mutex_unlock(&j->reclaim_lock);
583 }
584 }
585
586 return ret == JOURNAL_ERR_insufficient_devices
587 ? -BCH_ERR_erofs_journal_err
588 : -BCH_ERR_journal_res_get_blocked;
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * Essentially the entry function to the journaling code. When bcachefs is doing
593 * a btree insert, it calls this function to get the current journal write.
594 * Journal write is the structure used set up journal writes. The calling
595 * function will then add its keys to the structure, queuing them for the next
596 * write.
597 *
598 * To ensure forward progress, the current task must not be holding any
599 * btree node write locks.
600 */
bch2_journal_res_get_slowpath(struct journal * j,struct journal_res * res,unsigned flags)601 int bch2_journal_res_get_slowpath(struct journal *j, struct journal_res *res,
602 unsigned flags)
603 {
604 int ret;
605
606 if (closure_wait_event_timeout(&j->async_wait,
607 (ret = __journal_res_get(j, res, flags)) != -BCH_ERR_journal_res_get_blocked ||
608 (flags & JOURNAL_RES_GET_NONBLOCK),
609 HZ * 10))
610 return ret;
611
612 struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
613 struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
614 bch2_journal_debug_to_text(&buf, j);
615 bch_err(c, "Journal stuck? Waited for 10 seconds...\n%s",
616 buf.buf);
617 printbuf_exit(&buf);
618
619 closure_wait_event(&j->async_wait,
620 (ret = __journal_res_get(j, res, flags)) != -BCH_ERR_journal_res_get_blocked ||
621 (flags & JOURNAL_RES_GET_NONBLOCK));
622 return ret;
623 }
624
625 /* journal_entry_res: */
626
bch2_journal_entry_res_resize(struct journal * j,struct journal_entry_res * res,unsigned new_u64s)627 void bch2_journal_entry_res_resize(struct journal *j,
628 struct journal_entry_res *res,
629 unsigned new_u64s)
630 {
631 union journal_res_state state;
632 int d = new_u64s - res->u64s;
633
634 spin_lock(&j->lock);
635
636 j->entry_u64s_reserved += d;
637 if (d <= 0)
638 goto out;
639
640 j->cur_entry_u64s = max_t(int, 0, j->cur_entry_u64s - d);
641 smp_mb();
642 state = READ_ONCE(j->reservations);
643
644 if (state.cur_entry_offset < JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL &&
645 state.cur_entry_offset > j->cur_entry_u64s) {
646 j->cur_entry_u64s += d;
647 /*
648 * Not enough room in current journal entry, have to flush it:
649 */
650 __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL, true);
651 } else {
652 journal_cur_buf(j)->u64s_reserved += d;
653 }
654 out:
655 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
656 res->u64s += d;
657 }
658
659 /* journal flushing: */
660
661 /**
662 * bch2_journal_flush_seq_async - wait for a journal entry to be written
663 * @j: journal object
664 * @seq: seq to flush
665 * @parent: closure object to wait with
666 * Returns: 1 if @seq has already been flushed, 0 if @seq is being flushed,
667 * -EIO if @seq will never be flushed
668 *
669 * Like bch2_journal_wait_on_seq, except that it triggers a write immediately if
670 * necessary
671 */
bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(struct journal * j,u64 seq,struct closure * parent)672 int bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(struct journal *j, u64 seq,
673 struct closure *parent)
674 {
675 struct journal_buf *buf;
676 int ret = 0;
677
678 if (seq <= j->flushed_seq_ondisk)
679 return 1;
680
681 spin_lock(&j->lock);
682
683 if (WARN_ONCE(seq > journal_cur_seq(j),
684 "requested to flush journal seq %llu, but currently at %llu",
685 seq, journal_cur_seq(j)))
686 goto out;
687
688 /* Recheck under lock: */
689 if (j->err_seq && seq >= j->err_seq) {
690 ret = -EIO;
691 goto out;
692 }
693
694 if (seq <= j->flushed_seq_ondisk) {
695 ret = 1;
696 goto out;
697 }
698
699 /* if seq was written, but not flushed - flush a newer one instead */
700 seq = max(seq, journal_last_unwritten_seq(j));
701
702 recheck_need_open:
703 if (seq > journal_cur_seq(j)) {
704 struct journal_res res = { 0 };
705
706 if (journal_entry_is_open(j))
707 __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL, true);
708
709 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
710
711 /*
712 * We're called from bch2_journal_flush_seq() -> wait_event();
713 * but this might block. We won't usually block, so we won't
714 * livelock:
715 */
716 sched_annotate_sleep();
717 ret = bch2_journal_res_get(j, &res, jset_u64s(0), 0);
718 if (ret)
719 return ret;
720
721 seq = res.seq;
722 buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, seq);
723 buf->must_flush = true;
724
725 if (!buf->flush_time) {
726 buf->flush_time = local_clock() ?: 1;
727 buf->expires = jiffies;
728 }
729
730 if (parent && !closure_wait(&buf->wait, parent))
731 BUG();
732
733 bch2_journal_res_put(j, &res);
734
735 spin_lock(&j->lock);
736 goto want_write;
737 }
738
739 /*
740 * if write was kicked off without a flush, or if we promised it
741 * wouldn't be a flush, flush the next sequence number instead
742 */
743 buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, seq);
744 if (buf->noflush) {
745 seq++;
746 goto recheck_need_open;
747 }
748
749 buf->must_flush = true;
750
751 if (parent && !closure_wait(&buf->wait, parent))
752 BUG();
753 want_write:
754 if (seq == journal_cur_seq(j))
755 journal_entry_want_write(j);
756 out:
757 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
758 return ret;
759 }
760
bch2_journal_flush_seq(struct journal * j,u64 seq,unsigned task_state)761 int bch2_journal_flush_seq(struct journal *j, u64 seq, unsigned task_state)
762 {
763 u64 start_time = local_clock();
764 int ret, ret2;
765
766 /*
767 * Don't update time_stats when @seq is already flushed:
768 */
769 if (seq <= j->flushed_seq_ondisk)
770 return 0;
771
772 ret = wait_event_state(j->wait,
773 (ret2 = bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(j, seq, NULL)),
774 task_state);
775
776 if (!ret)
777 bch2_time_stats_update(j->flush_seq_time, start_time);
778
779 return ret ?: ret2 < 0 ? ret2 : 0;
780 }
781
782 /*
783 * bch2_journal_flush_async - if there is an open journal entry, or a journal
784 * still being written, write it and wait for the write to complete
785 */
bch2_journal_flush_async(struct journal * j,struct closure * parent)786 void bch2_journal_flush_async(struct journal *j, struct closure *parent)
787 {
788 bch2_journal_flush_seq_async(j, atomic64_read(&j->seq), parent);
789 }
790
bch2_journal_flush(struct journal * j)791 int bch2_journal_flush(struct journal *j)
792 {
793 return bch2_journal_flush_seq(j, atomic64_read(&j->seq), TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
794 }
795
796 /*
797 * bch2_journal_noflush_seq - tell the journal not to issue any flushes before
798 * @seq
799 */
bch2_journal_noflush_seq(struct journal * j,u64 seq)800 bool bch2_journal_noflush_seq(struct journal *j, u64 seq)
801 {
802 struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
803 u64 unwritten_seq;
804 bool ret = false;
805
806 if (!(c->sb.features & (1ULL << BCH_FEATURE_journal_no_flush)))
807 return false;
808
809 if (seq <= c->journal.flushed_seq_ondisk)
810 return false;
811
812 spin_lock(&j->lock);
813 if (seq <= c->journal.flushed_seq_ondisk)
814 goto out;
815
816 for (unwritten_seq = journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
817 unwritten_seq < seq;
818 unwritten_seq++) {
819 struct journal_buf *buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, unwritten_seq);
820
821 /* journal flush already in flight, or flush requseted */
822 if (buf->must_flush)
823 goto out;
824
825 buf->noflush = true;
826 }
827
828 ret = true;
829 out:
830 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
831 return ret;
832 }
833
bch2_journal_meta(struct journal * j)834 int bch2_journal_meta(struct journal *j)
835 {
836 struct journal_buf *buf;
837 struct journal_res res;
838 int ret;
839
840 memset(&res, 0, sizeof(res));
841
842 ret = bch2_journal_res_get(j, &res, jset_u64s(0), 0);
843 if (ret)
844 return ret;
845
846 buf = j->buf + (res.seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK);
847 buf->must_flush = true;
848
849 if (!buf->flush_time) {
850 buf->flush_time = local_clock() ?: 1;
851 buf->expires = jiffies;
852 }
853
854 bch2_journal_res_put(j, &res);
855
856 return bch2_journal_flush_seq(j, res.seq, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
857 }
858
859 /* block/unlock the journal: */
860
bch2_journal_unblock(struct journal * j)861 void bch2_journal_unblock(struct journal *j)
862 {
863 spin_lock(&j->lock);
864 j->blocked--;
865 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
866
867 journal_wake(j);
868 }
869
bch2_journal_block(struct journal * j)870 void bch2_journal_block(struct journal *j)
871 {
872 spin_lock(&j->lock);
873 j->blocked++;
874 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
875
876 journal_quiesce(j);
877 }
878
__bch2_next_write_buffer_flush_journal_buf(struct journal * j,u64 max_seq)879 static struct journal_buf *__bch2_next_write_buffer_flush_journal_buf(struct journal *j, u64 max_seq)
880 {
881 struct journal_buf *ret = NULL;
882
883 /* We're inside wait_event(), but using mutex_lock(: */
884 sched_annotate_sleep();
885 mutex_lock(&j->buf_lock);
886 spin_lock(&j->lock);
887 max_seq = min(max_seq, journal_cur_seq(j));
888
889 for (u64 seq = journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
890 seq <= max_seq;
891 seq++) {
892 unsigned idx = seq & JOURNAL_BUF_MASK;
893 struct journal_buf *buf = j->buf + idx;
894
895 if (buf->need_flush_to_write_buffer) {
896 if (seq == journal_cur_seq(j))
897 __journal_entry_close(j, JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL, true);
898
899 union journal_res_state s;
900 s.v = atomic64_read_acquire(&j->reservations.counter);
901
902 ret = journal_state_count(s, idx)
903 ? ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)
904 : buf;
905 break;
906 }
907 }
908
909 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
910 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ret))
911 mutex_unlock(&j->buf_lock);
912 return ret;
913 }
914
bch2_next_write_buffer_flush_journal_buf(struct journal * j,u64 max_seq)915 struct journal_buf *bch2_next_write_buffer_flush_journal_buf(struct journal *j, u64 max_seq)
916 {
917 struct journal_buf *ret;
918
919 wait_event(j->wait, (ret = __bch2_next_write_buffer_flush_journal_buf(j, max_seq)) != ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
920 return ret;
921 }
922
923 /* allocate journal on a device: */
924
__bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(struct bch_dev * ca,unsigned nr,bool new_fs,struct closure * cl)925 static int __bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(struct bch_dev *ca, unsigned nr,
926 bool new_fs, struct closure *cl)
927 {
928 struct bch_fs *c = ca->fs;
929 struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
930 u64 *new_bucket_seq = NULL, *new_buckets = NULL;
931 struct open_bucket **ob = NULL;
932 long *bu = NULL;
933 unsigned i, pos, nr_got = 0, nr_want = nr - ja->nr;
934 int ret = 0;
935
936 BUG_ON(nr <= ja->nr);
937
938 bu = kcalloc(nr_want, sizeof(*bu), GFP_KERNEL);
939 ob = kcalloc(nr_want, sizeof(*ob), GFP_KERNEL);
940 new_buckets = kcalloc(nr, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
941 new_bucket_seq = kcalloc(nr, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
942 if (!bu || !ob || !new_buckets || !new_bucket_seq) {
943 ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_set_nr_journal_buckets;
944 goto err_free;
945 }
946
947 for (nr_got = 0; nr_got < nr_want; nr_got++) {
948 if (new_fs) {
949 bu[nr_got] = bch2_bucket_alloc_new_fs(ca);
950 if (bu[nr_got] < 0) {
951 ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_bucket_alloc;
952 break;
953 }
954 } else {
955 ob[nr_got] = bch2_bucket_alloc(c, ca, BCH_WATERMARK_normal,
956 BCH_DATA_journal, cl);
957 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ob[nr_got]);
958 if (ret)
959 break;
960
961 ret = bch2_trans_run(c,
962 bch2_trans_mark_metadata_bucket(trans, ca,
963 ob[nr_got]->bucket, BCH_DATA_journal,
964 ca->mi.bucket_size, BTREE_TRIGGER_transactional));
965 if (ret) {
966 bch2_open_bucket_put(c, ob[nr_got]);
967 bch_err_msg(c, ret, "marking new journal buckets");
968 break;
969 }
970
971 bu[nr_got] = ob[nr_got]->bucket;
972 }
973 }
974
975 if (!nr_got)
976 goto err_free;
977
978 /* Don't return an error if we successfully allocated some buckets: */
979 ret = 0;
980
981 if (c) {
982 bch2_journal_flush_all_pins(&c->journal);
983 bch2_journal_block(&c->journal);
984 mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
985 }
986
987 memcpy(new_buckets, ja->buckets, ja->nr * sizeof(u64));
988 memcpy(new_bucket_seq, ja->bucket_seq, ja->nr * sizeof(u64));
989
990 BUG_ON(ja->discard_idx > ja->nr);
991
992 pos = ja->discard_idx ?: ja->nr;
993
994 memmove(new_buckets + pos + nr_got,
995 new_buckets + pos,
996 sizeof(new_buckets[0]) * (ja->nr - pos));
997 memmove(new_bucket_seq + pos + nr_got,
998 new_bucket_seq + pos,
999 sizeof(new_bucket_seq[0]) * (ja->nr - pos));
1000
1001 for (i = 0; i < nr_got; i++) {
1002 new_buckets[pos + i] = bu[i];
1003 new_bucket_seq[pos + i] = 0;
1004 }
1005
1006 nr = ja->nr + nr_got;
1007
1008 ret = bch2_journal_buckets_to_sb(c, ca, new_buckets, nr);
1009 if (ret)
1010 goto err_unblock;
1011
1012 if (!new_fs)
1013 bch2_write_super(c);
1014
1015 /* Commit: */
1016 if (c)
1017 spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
1018
1019 swap(new_buckets, ja->buckets);
1020 swap(new_bucket_seq, ja->bucket_seq);
1021 ja->nr = nr;
1022
1023 if (pos <= ja->discard_idx)
1024 ja->discard_idx = (ja->discard_idx + nr_got) % ja->nr;
1025 if (pos <= ja->dirty_idx_ondisk)
1026 ja->dirty_idx_ondisk = (ja->dirty_idx_ondisk + nr_got) % ja->nr;
1027 if (pos <= ja->dirty_idx)
1028 ja->dirty_idx = (ja->dirty_idx + nr_got) % ja->nr;
1029 if (pos <= ja->cur_idx)
1030 ja->cur_idx = (ja->cur_idx + nr_got) % ja->nr;
1031
1032 if (c)
1033 spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
1034 err_unblock:
1035 if (c) {
1036 bch2_journal_unblock(&c->journal);
1037 mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
1038 }
1039
1040 if (ret && !new_fs)
1041 for (i = 0; i < nr_got; i++)
1042 bch2_trans_run(c,
1043 bch2_trans_mark_metadata_bucket(trans, ca,
1044 bu[i], BCH_DATA_free, 0,
1045 BTREE_TRIGGER_transactional));
1046 err_free:
1047 if (!new_fs)
1048 for (i = 0; i < nr_got; i++)
1049 bch2_open_bucket_put(c, ob[i]);
1050
1051 kfree(new_bucket_seq);
1052 kfree(new_buckets);
1053 kfree(ob);
1054 kfree(bu);
1055 return ret;
1056 }
1057
1058 /*
1059 * Allocate more journal space at runtime - not currently making use if it, but
1060 * the code works:
1061 */
bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(struct bch_fs * c,struct bch_dev * ca,unsigned nr)1062 int bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca,
1063 unsigned nr)
1064 {
1065 struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
1066 struct closure cl;
1067 int ret = 0;
1068
1069 closure_init_stack(&cl);
1070
1071 down_write(&c->state_lock);
1072
1073 /* don't handle reducing nr of buckets yet: */
1074 if (nr < ja->nr)
1075 goto unlock;
1076
1077 while (ja->nr < nr) {
1078 struct disk_reservation disk_res = { 0, 0, 0 };
1079
1080 /*
1081 * note: journal buckets aren't really counted as _sectors_ used yet, so
1082 * we don't need the disk reservation to avoid the BUG_ON() in buckets.c
1083 * when space used goes up without a reservation - but we do need the
1084 * reservation to ensure we'll actually be able to allocate:
1085 *
1086 * XXX: that's not right, disk reservations only ensure a
1087 * filesystem-wide allocation will succeed, this is a device
1088 * specific allocation - we can hang here:
1089 */
1090
1091 ret = bch2_disk_reservation_get(c, &disk_res,
1092 bucket_to_sector(ca, nr - ja->nr), 1, 0);
1093 if (ret)
1094 break;
1095
1096 ret = __bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(ca, nr, false, &cl);
1097
1098 bch2_disk_reservation_put(c, &disk_res);
1099
1100 closure_sync(&cl);
1101
1102 if (ret && ret != -BCH_ERR_bucket_alloc_blocked)
1103 break;
1104 }
1105
1106 bch_err_fn(c, ret);
1107 unlock:
1108 up_write(&c->state_lock);
1109 return ret;
1110 }
1111
bch2_dev_journal_alloc(struct bch_dev * ca,bool new_fs)1112 int bch2_dev_journal_alloc(struct bch_dev *ca, bool new_fs)
1113 {
1114 unsigned nr;
1115 int ret;
1116
1117 if (dynamic_fault("bcachefs:add:journal_alloc")) {
1118 ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_set_nr_journal_buckets;
1119 goto err;
1120 }
1121
1122 /* 1/128th of the device by default: */
1123 nr = ca->mi.nbuckets >> 7;
1124
1125 /*
1126 * clamp journal size to 8192 buckets or 8GB (in sectors), whichever
1127 * is smaller:
1128 */
1129 nr = clamp_t(unsigned, nr,
1130 BCH_JOURNAL_BUCKETS_MIN,
1131 min(1 << 13,
1132 (1 << 24) / ca->mi.bucket_size));
1133
1134 ret = __bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(ca, nr, new_fs, NULL);
1135 err:
1136 bch_err_fn(ca, ret);
1137 return ret;
1138 }
1139
bch2_fs_journal_alloc(struct bch_fs * c)1140 int bch2_fs_journal_alloc(struct bch_fs *c)
1141 {
1142 for_each_online_member(c, ca) {
1143 if (ca->journal.nr)
1144 continue;
1145
1146 int ret = bch2_dev_journal_alloc(ca, true);
1147 if (ret) {
1148 percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref);
1149 return ret;
1150 }
1151 }
1152
1153 return 0;
1154 }
1155
1156 /* startup/shutdown: */
1157
bch2_journal_writing_to_device(struct journal * j,unsigned dev_idx)1158 static bool bch2_journal_writing_to_device(struct journal *j, unsigned dev_idx)
1159 {
1160 bool ret = false;
1161 u64 seq;
1162
1163 spin_lock(&j->lock);
1164 for (seq = journal_last_unwritten_seq(j);
1165 seq <= journal_cur_seq(j) && !ret;
1166 seq++) {
1167 struct journal_buf *buf = journal_seq_to_buf(j, seq);
1168
1169 if (bch2_bkey_has_device_c(bkey_i_to_s_c(&buf->key), dev_idx))
1170 ret = true;
1171 }
1172 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
1173
1174 return ret;
1175 }
1176
bch2_dev_journal_stop(struct journal * j,struct bch_dev * ca)1177 void bch2_dev_journal_stop(struct journal *j, struct bch_dev *ca)
1178 {
1179 wait_event(j->wait, !bch2_journal_writing_to_device(j, ca->dev_idx));
1180 }
1181
bch2_fs_journal_stop(struct journal * j)1182 void bch2_fs_journal_stop(struct journal *j)
1183 {
1184 if (!test_bit(JOURNAL_running, &j->flags))
1185 return;
1186
1187 bch2_journal_reclaim_stop(j);
1188 bch2_journal_flush_all_pins(j);
1189
1190 wait_event(j->wait, bch2_journal_entry_close(j));
1191
1192 /*
1193 * Always write a new journal entry, to make sure the clock hands are up
1194 * to date (and match the superblock)
1195 */
1196 bch2_journal_meta(j);
1197
1198 journal_quiesce(j);
1199 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&j->write_work);
1200
1201 WARN(!bch2_journal_error(j) &&
1202 test_bit(JOURNAL_replay_done, &j->flags) &&
1203 j->last_empty_seq != journal_cur_seq(j),
1204 "journal shutdown error: cur seq %llu but last empty seq %llu",
1205 journal_cur_seq(j), j->last_empty_seq);
1206
1207 if (!bch2_journal_error(j))
1208 clear_bit(JOURNAL_running, &j->flags);
1209 }
1210
bch2_fs_journal_start(struct journal * j,u64 cur_seq)1211 int bch2_fs_journal_start(struct journal *j, u64 cur_seq)
1212 {
1213 struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
1214 struct journal_entry_pin_list *p;
1215 struct journal_replay *i, **_i;
1216 struct genradix_iter iter;
1217 bool had_entries = false;
1218 u64 last_seq = cur_seq, nr, seq;
1219
1220 genradix_for_each_reverse(&c->journal_entries, iter, _i) {
1221 i = *_i;
1222
1223 if (journal_replay_ignore(i))
1224 continue;
1225
1226 last_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.last_seq);
1227 break;
1228 }
1229
1230 nr = cur_seq - last_seq;
1231
1232 if (nr + 1 > j->pin.size) {
1233 free_fifo(&j->pin);
1234 init_fifo(&j->pin, roundup_pow_of_two(nr + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
1235 if (!j->pin.data) {
1236 bch_err(c, "error reallocating journal fifo (%llu open entries)", nr);
1237 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_pin_fifo;
1238 }
1239 }
1240
1241 j->replay_journal_seq = last_seq;
1242 j->replay_journal_seq_end = cur_seq;
1243 j->last_seq_ondisk = last_seq;
1244 j->flushed_seq_ondisk = cur_seq - 1;
1245 j->seq_ondisk = cur_seq - 1;
1246 j->pin.front = last_seq;
1247 j->pin.back = cur_seq;
1248 atomic64_set(&j->seq, cur_seq - 1);
1249
1250 fifo_for_each_entry_ptr(p, &j->pin, seq)
1251 journal_pin_list_init(p, 1);
1252
1253 genradix_for_each(&c->journal_entries, iter, _i) {
1254 i = *_i;
1255
1256 if (journal_replay_ignore(i))
1257 continue;
1258
1259 seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq);
1260 BUG_ON(seq >= cur_seq);
1261
1262 if (seq < last_seq)
1263 continue;
1264
1265 if (journal_entry_empty(&i->j))
1266 j->last_empty_seq = le64_to_cpu(i->j.seq);
1267
1268 p = journal_seq_pin(j, seq);
1269
1270 p->devs.nr = 0;
1271 darray_for_each(i->ptrs, ptr)
1272 bch2_dev_list_add_dev(&p->devs, ptr->dev);
1273
1274 had_entries = true;
1275 }
1276
1277 if (!had_entries)
1278 j->last_empty_seq = cur_seq - 1; /* to match j->seq */
1279
1280 spin_lock(&j->lock);
1281
1282 set_bit(JOURNAL_running, &j->flags);
1283 j->last_flush_write = jiffies;
1284
1285 j->reservations.idx = j->reservations.unwritten_idx = journal_cur_seq(j);
1286 j->reservations.unwritten_idx++;
1287
1288 c->last_bucket_seq_cleanup = journal_cur_seq(j);
1289
1290 bch2_journal_space_available(j);
1291 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
1292
1293 return bch2_journal_reclaim_start(j);
1294 }
1295
1296 /* init/exit: */
1297
bch2_dev_journal_exit(struct bch_dev * ca)1298 void bch2_dev_journal_exit(struct bch_dev *ca)
1299 {
1300 struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
1301
1302 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ja->bio); i++) {
1303 kfree(ja->bio[i]);
1304 ja->bio[i] = NULL;
1305 }
1306
1307 kfree(ja->buckets);
1308 kfree(ja->bucket_seq);
1309 ja->buckets = NULL;
1310 ja->bucket_seq = NULL;
1311 }
1312
bch2_dev_journal_init(struct bch_dev * ca,struct bch_sb * sb)1313 int bch2_dev_journal_init(struct bch_dev *ca, struct bch_sb *sb)
1314 {
1315 struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
1316 struct bch_sb_field_journal *journal_buckets =
1317 bch2_sb_field_get(sb, journal);
1318 struct bch_sb_field_journal_v2 *journal_buckets_v2 =
1319 bch2_sb_field_get(sb, journal_v2);
1320
1321 ja->nr = 0;
1322
1323 if (journal_buckets_v2) {
1324 unsigned nr = bch2_sb_field_journal_v2_nr_entries(journal_buckets_v2);
1325
1326 for (unsigned i = 0; i < nr; i++)
1327 ja->nr += le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets_v2->d[i].nr);
1328 } else if (journal_buckets) {
1329 ja->nr = bch2_nr_journal_buckets(journal_buckets);
1330 }
1331
1332 ja->bucket_seq = kcalloc(ja->nr, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
1333 if (!ja->bucket_seq)
1334 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_dev_journal_init;
1335
1336 unsigned nr_bvecs = DIV_ROUND_UP(JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX, PAGE_SIZE);
1337
1338 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ja->bio); i++) {
1339 ja->bio[i] = kmalloc(struct_size(ja->bio[i], bio.bi_inline_vecs,
1340 nr_bvecs), GFP_KERNEL);
1341 if (!ja->bio[i])
1342 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_dev_journal_init;
1343
1344 ja->bio[i]->ca = ca;
1345 ja->bio[i]->buf_idx = i;
1346 bio_init(&ja->bio[i]->bio, NULL, ja->bio[i]->bio.bi_inline_vecs, nr_bvecs, 0);
1347 }
1348
1349 ja->buckets = kcalloc(ja->nr, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
1350 if (!ja->buckets)
1351 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_dev_journal_init;
1352
1353 if (journal_buckets_v2) {
1354 unsigned nr = bch2_sb_field_journal_v2_nr_entries(journal_buckets_v2);
1355 unsigned dst = 0;
1356
1357 for (unsigned i = 0; i < nr; i++)
1358 for (unsigned j = 0; j < le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets_v2->d[i].nr); j++)
1359 ja->buckets[dst++] =
1360 le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets_v2->d[i].start) + j;
1361 } else if (journal_buckets) {
1362 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ja->nr; i++)
1363 ja->buckets[i] = le64_to_cpu(journal_buckets->buckets[i]);
1364 }
1365
1366 return 0;
1367 }
1368
bch2_fs_journal_exit(struct journal * j)1369 void bch2_fs_journal_exit(struct journal *j)
1370 {
1371 if (j->wq)
1372 destroy_workqueue(j->wq);
1373
1374 darray_exit(&j->early_journal_entries);
1375
1376 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(j->buf); i++)
1377 kvfree(j->buf[i].data);
1378 free_fifo(&j->pin);
1379 }
1380
bch2_fs_journal_init(struct journal * j)1381 int bch2_fs_journal_init(struct journal *j)
1382 {
1383 static struct lock_class_key res_key;
1384
1385 mutex_init(&j->buf_lock);
1386 spin_lock_init(&j->lock);
1387 spin_lock_init(&j->err_lock);
1388 init_waitqueue_head(&j->wait);
1389 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&j->write_work, journal_write_work);
1390 init_waitqueue_head(&j->reclaim_wait);
1391 init_waitqueue_head(&j->pin_flush_wait);
1392 mutex_init(&j->reclaim_lock);
1393 mutex_init(&j->discard_lock);
1394
1395 lockdep_init_map(&j->res_map, "journal res", &res_key, 0);
1396
1397 atomic64_set(&j->reservations.counter,
1398 ((union journal_res_state)
1399 { .cur_entry_offset = JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL }).v);
1400
1401 if (!(init_fifo(&j->pin, JOURNAL_PIN, GFP_KERNEL)))
1402 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_pin_fifo;
1403
1404 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(j->buf); i++) {
1405 j->buf[i].buf_size = JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MIN;
1406 j->buf[i].data = kvmalloc(j->buf[i].buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1407 if (!j->buf[i].data)
1408 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_journal_buf;
1409 j->buf[i].idx = i;
1410 }
1411
1412 j->pin.front = j->pin.back = 1;
1413
1414 j->wq = alloc_workqueue("bcachefs_journal",
1415 WQ_HIGHPRI|WQ_FREEZABLE|WQ_UNBOUND|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 512);
1416 if (!j->wq)
1417 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_fs_other_alloc;
1418 return 0;
1419 }
1420
1421 /* debug: */
1422
1423 static const char * const bch2_journal_flags_strs[] = {
1424 #define x(n) #n,
1425 JOURNAL_FLAGS()
1426 #undef x
1427 NULL
1428 };
1429
__bch2_journal_debug_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct journal * j)1430 void __bch2_journal_debug_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j)
1431 {
1432 struct bch_fs *c = container_of(j, struct bch_fs, journal);
1433 union journal_res_state s;
1434 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1435 u64 nr_writes = j->nr_flush_writes + j->nr_noflush_writes;
1436
1437 printbuf_tabstops_reset(out);
1438 printbuf_tabstop_push(out, 28);
1439 out->atomic++;
1440
1441 rcu_read_lock();
1442 s = READ_ONCE(j->reservations);
1443
1444 prt_printf(out, "flags:\t");
1445 prt_bitflags(out, bch2_journal_flags_strs, j->flags);
1446 prt_newline(out);
1447 prt_printf(out, "dirty journal entries:\t%llu/%llu\n", fifo_used(&j->pin), j->pin.size);
1448 prt_printf(out, "seq:\t%llu\n", journal_cur_seq(j));
1449 prt_printf(out, "seq_ondisk:\t%llu\n", j->seq_ondisk);
1450 prt_printf(out, "last_seq:\t%llu\n", journal_last_seq(j));
1451 prt_printf(out, "last_seq_ondisk:\t%llu\n", j->last_seq_ondisk);
1452 prt_printf(out, "flushed_seq_ondisk:\t%llu\n", j->flushed_seq_ondisk);
1453 prt_printf(out, "watermark:\t%s\n", bch2_watermarks[j->watermark]);
1454 prt_printf(out, "each entry reserved:\t%u\n", j->entry_u64s_reserved);
1455 prt_printf(out, "nr flush writes:\t%llu\n", j->nr_flush_writes);
1456 prt_printf(out, "nr noflush writes:\t%llu\n", j->nr_noflush_writes);
1457 prt_printf(out, "average write size:\t");
1458 prt_human_readable_u64(out, nr_writes ? div64_u64(j->entry_bytes_written, nr_writes) : 0);
1459 prt_newline(out);
1460 prt_printf(out, "nr direct reclaim:\t%llu\n", j->nr_direct_reclaim);
1461 prt_printf(out, "nr background reclaim:\t%llu\n", j->nr_background_reclaim);
1462 prt_printf(out, "reclaim kicked:\t%u\n", j->reclaim_kicked);
1463 prt_printf(out, "reclaim runs in:\t%u ms\n", time_after(j->next_reclaim, now)
1464 ? jiffies_to_msecs(j->next_reclaim - jiffies) : 0);
1465 prt_printf(out, "blocked:\t%u\n", j->blocked);
1466 prt_printf(out, "current entry sectors:\t%u\n", j->cur_entry_sectors);
1467 prt_printf(out, "current entry error:\t%s\n", bch2_journal_errors[j->cur_entry_error]);
1468 prt_printf(out, "current entry:\t");
1469
1470 switch (s.cur_entry_offset) {
1471 case JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL:
1472 prt_printf(out, "error\n");
1473 break;
1474 case JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL:
1475 prt_printf(out, "closed\n");
1476 break;
1477 default:
1478 prt_printf(out, "%u/%u\n", s.cur_entry_offset, j->cur_entry_u64s);
1479 break;
1480 }
1481
1482 prt_printf(out, "unwritten entries:\n");
1483 bch2_journal_bufs_to_text(out, j);
1484
1485 prt_printf(out, "space:\n");
1486 printbuf_indent_add(out, 2);
1487 prt_printf(out, "discarded\t%u:%u\n",
1488 j->space[journal_space_discarded].next_entry,
1489 j->space[journal_space_discarded].total);
1490 prt_printf(out, "clean ondisk\t%u:%u\n",
1491 j->space[journal_space_clean_ondisk].next_entry,
1492 j->space[journal_space_clean_ondisk].total);
1493 prt_printf(out, "clean\t%u:%u\n",
1494 j->space[journal_space_clean].next_entry,
1495 j->space[journal_space_clean].total);
1496 prt_printf(out, "total\t%u:%u\n",
1497 j->space[journal_space_total].next_entry,
1498 j->space[journal_space_total].total);
1499 printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2);
1500
1501 for_each_member_device_rcu(c, ca, &c->rw_devs[BCH_DATA_journal]) {
1502 struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
1503
1504 if (!test_bit(ca->dev_idx, c->rw_devs[BCH_DATA_journal].d))
1505 continue;
1506
1507 if (!ja->nr)
1508 continue;
1509
1510 prt_printf(out, "dev %u:\n", ca->dev_idx);
1511 printbuf_indent_add(out, 2);
1512 prt_printf(out, "nr\t%u\n", ja->nr);
1513 prt_printf(out, "bucket size\t%u\n", ca->mi.bucket_size);
1514 prt_printf(out, "available\t%u:%u\n", bch2_journal_dev_buckets_available(j, ja, journal_space_discarded), ja->sectors_free);
1515 prt_printf(out, "discard_idx\t%u\n", ja->discard_idx);
1516 prt_printf(out, "dirty_ondisk\t%u (seq %llu)\n",ja->dirty_idx_ondisk, ja->bucket_seq[ja->dirty_idx_ondisk]);
1517 prt_printf(out, "dirty_idx\t%u (seq %llu)\n", ja->dirty_idx, ja->bucket_seq[ja->dirty_idx]);
1518 prt_printf(out, "cur_idx\t%u (seq %llu)\n", ja->cur_idx, ja->bucket_seq[ja->cur_idx]);
1519 printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2);
1520 }
1521
1522 rcu_read_unlock();
1523
1524 --out->atomic;
1525 }
1526
bch2_journal_debug_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct journal * j)1527 void bch2_journal_debug_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j)
1528 {
1529 spin_lock(&j->lock);
1530 __bch2_journal_debug_to_text(out, j);
1531 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
1532 }
1533
bch2_journal_seq_pins_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct journal * j,u64 * seq)1534 bool bch2_journal_seq_pins_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j, u64 *seq)
1535 {
1536 struct journal_entry_pin_list *pin_list;
1537 struct journal_entry_pin *pin;
1538
1539 spin_lock(&j->lock);
1540 if (!test_bit(JOURNAL_running, &j->flags)) {
1541 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
1542 return true;
1543 }
1544
1545 *seq = max(*seq, j->pin.front);
1546
1547 if (*seq >= j->pin.back) {
1548 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
1549 return true;
1550 }
1551
1552 out->atomic++;
1553
1554 pin_list = journal_seq_pin(j, *seq);
1555
1556 prt_printf(out, "%llu: count %u\n", *seq, atomic_read(&pin_list->count));
1557 printbuf_indent_add(out, 2);
1558
1559 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pin_list->list); i++)
1560 list_for_each_entry(pin, &pin_list->list[i], list)
1561 prt_printf(out, "\t%px %ps\n", pin, pin->flush);
1562
1563 if (!list_empty(&pin_list->flushed))
1564 prt_printf(out, "flushed:\n");
1565
1566 list_for_each_entry(pin, &pin_list->flushed, list)
1567 prt_printf(out, "\t%px %ps\n", pin, pin->flush);
1568
1569 printbuf_indent_sub(out, 2);
1570
1571 --out->atomic;
1572 spin_unlock(&j->lock);
1573
1574 return false;
1575 }
1576
bch2_journal_pins_to_text(struct printbuf * out,struct journal * j)1577 void bch2_journal_pins_to_text(struct printbuf *out, struct journal *j)
1578 {
1579 u64 seq = 0;
1580
1581 while (!bch2_journal_seq_pins_to_text(out, j, &seq))
1582 seq++;
1583 }
1584