xref: /linux/fs/bcachefs/chardev.c (revision 3f41368fbfe1b3d5922d317fe1a0a0cab6846802)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #ifndef NO_BCACHEFS_CHARDEV
3 
4 #include "bcachefs.h"
5 #include "bcachefs_ioctl.h"
6 #include "buckets.h"
7 #include "chardev.h"
8 #include "journal.h"
9 #include "move.h"
10 #include "recovery_passes.h"
11 #include "replicas.h"
12 #include "super.h"
13 #include "super-io.h"
14 #include "thread_with_file.h"
15 
16 #include <linux/cdev.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 
25 /* returns with ref on ca->ref */
26 static struct bch_dev *bch2_device_lookup(struct bch_fs *c, u64 dev,
27 					  unsigned flags)
28 {
29 	struct bch_dev *ca;
30 
31 	if (flags & BCH_BY_INDEX) {
32 		if (dev >= c->sb.nr_devices)
33 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
34 
35 		ca = bch2_dev_tryget_noerror(c, dev);
36 		if (!ca)
37 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
38 	} else {
39 		char *path;
40 
41 		path = strndup_user((const char __user *)
42 				    (unsigned long) dev, PATH_MAX);
43 		if (IS_ERR(path))
44 			return ERR_CAST(path);
45 
46 		ca = bch2_dev_lookup(c, path);
47 		kfree(path);
48 	}
49 
50 	return ca;
51 }
52 
53 #if 0
54 static long bch2_ioctl_assemble(struct bch_ioctl_assemble __user *user_arg)
55 {
56 	struct bch_ioctl_assemble arg;
57 	struct bch_fs *c;
58 	u64 *user_devs = NULL;
59 	char **devs = NULL;
60 	unsigned i;
61 	int ret = -EFAULT;
62 
63 	if (copy_from_user(&arg, user_arg, sizeof(arg)))
64 		return -EFAULT;
65 
66 	if (arg.flags || arg.pad)
67 		return -EINVAL;
68 
69 	user_devs = kmalloc_array(arg.nr_devs, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
70 	if (!user_devs)
71 		return -ENOMEM;
72 
73 	devs = kcalloc(arg.nr_devs, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
74 
75 	if (copy_from_user(user_devs, user_arg->devs,
76 			   sizeof(u64) * arg.nr_devs))
77 		goto err;
78 
79 	for (i = 0; i < arg.nr_devs; i++) {
80 		devs[i] = strndup_user((const char __user *)(unsigned long)
81 				       user_devs[i],
82 				       PATH_MAX);
83 		ret= PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(devs[i]);
84 		if (ret)
85 			goto err;
86 	}
87 
88 	c = bch2_fs_open(devs, arg.nr_devs, bch2_opts_empty());
89 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(c);
90 	if (!ret)
91 		closure_put(&c->cl);
92 err:
93 	if (devs)
94 		for (i = 0; i < arg.nr_devs; i++)
95 			kfree(devs[i]);
96 	kfree(devs);
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 
100 static long bch2_ioctl_incremental(struct bch_ioctl_incremental __user *user_arg)
101 {
102 	struct bch_ioctl_incremental arg;
103 	const char *err;
104 	char *path;
105 
106 	if (copy_from_user(&arg, user_arg, sizeof(arg)))
107 		return -EFAULT;
108 
109 	if (arg.flags || arg.pad)
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 
112 	path = strndup_user((const char __user *)(unsigned long) arg.dev, PATH_MAX);
113 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(path);
114 	if (ret)
115 		return ret;
116 
117 	err = bch2_fs_open_incremental(path);
118 	kfree(path);
119 
120 	if (err) {
121 		pr_err("Could not register bcachefs devices: %s", err);
122 		return -EINVAL;
123 	}
124 
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 #endif
128 
129 struct fsck_thread {
130 	struct thread_with_stdio thr;
131 	struct bch_fs		*c;
132 	struct bch_opts		opts;
133 };
134 
135 static void bch2_fsck_thread_exit(struct thread_with_stdio *_thr)
136 {
137 	struct fsck_thread *thr = container_of(_thr, struct fsck_thread, thr);
138 	kfree(thr);
139 }
140 
141 static int bch2_fsck_offline_thread_fn(struct thread_with_stdio *stdio)
142 {
143 	struct fsck_thread *thr = container_of(stdio, struct fsck_thread, thr);
144 	struct bch_fs *c = thr->c;
145 
146 	int ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(c);
147 	if (ret)
148 		return ret;
149 
150 	ret = bch2_fs_start(thr->c);
151 	if (ret)
152 		goto err;
153 
154 	if (test_bit(BCH_FS_errors_fixed, &c->flags)) {
155 		bch2_stdio_redirect_printf(&stdio->stdio, false, "%s: errors fixed\n", c->name);
156 		ret |= 1;
157 	}
158 	if (test_bit(BCH_FS_error, &c->flags)) {
159 		bch2_stdio_redirect_printf(&stdio->stdio, false, "%s: still has errors\n", c->name);
160 		ret |= 4;
161 	}
162 err:
163 	bch2_fs_stop(c);
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 
167 static const struct thread_with_stdio_ops bch2_offline_fsck_ops = {
168 	.exit		= bch2_fsck_thread_exit,
169 	.fn		= bch2_fsck_offline_thread_fn,
170 };
171 
172 static long bch2_ioctl_fsck_offline(struct bch_ioctl_fsck_offline __user *user_arg)
173 {
174 	struct bch_ioctl_fsck_offline arg;
175 	struct fsck_thread *thr = NULL;
176 	darray_str(devs) = {};
177 	long ret = 0;
178 
179 	if (copy_from_user(&arg, user_arg, sizeof(arg)))
180 		return -EFAULT;
181 
182 	if (arg.flags)
183 		return -EINVAL;
184 
185 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
186 		return -EPERM;
187 
188 	for (size_t i = 0; i < arg.nr_devs; i++) {
189 		u64 dev_u64;
190 		ret = copy_from_user_errcode(&dev_u64, &user_arg->devs[i], sizeof(u64));
191 		if (ret)
192 			goto err;
193 
194 		char *dev_str = strndup_user((char __user *)(unsigned long) dev_u64, PATH_MAX);
195 		ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev_str);
196 		if (ret)
197 			goto err;
198 
199 		ret = darray_push(&devs, dev_str);
200 		if (ret) {
201 			kfree(dev_str);
202 			goto err;
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	thr = kzalloc(sizeof(*thr), GFP_KERNEL);
207 	if (!thr) {
208 		ret = -ENOMEM;
209 		goto err;
210 	}
211 
212 	thr->opts = bch2_opts_empty();
213 
214 	if (arg.opts) {
215 		char *optstr = strndup_user((char __user *)(unsigned long) arg.opts, 1 << 16);
216 
217 		ret =   PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(optstr) ?:
218 			bch2_parse_mount_opts(NULL, &thr->opts, optstr);
219 		kfree(optstr);
220 
221 		if (ret)
222 			goto err;
223 	}
224 
225 	opt_set(thr->opts, stdio, (u64)(unsigned long)&thr->thr.stdio);
226 
227 	/* We need request_key() to be called before we punt to kthread: */
228 	opt_set(thr->opts, nostart, true);
229 
230 	bch2_thread_with_stdio_init(&thr->thr, &bch2_offline_fsck_ops);
231 
232 	thr->c = bch2_fs_open(devs.data, arg.nr_devs, thr->opts);
233 
234 	if (!IS_ERR(thr->c) &&
235 	    thr->c->opts.errors == BCH_ON_ERROR_panic)
236 		thr->c->opts.errors = BCH_ON_ERROR_ro;
237 
238 	ret = __bch2_run_thread_with_stdio(&thr->thr);
239 out:
240 	darray_for_each(devs, i)
241 		kfree(*i);
242 	darray_exit(&devs);
243 	return ret;
244 err:
245 	if (thr)
246 		bch2_fsck_thread_exit(&thr->thr);
247 	pr_err("ret %s", bch2_err_str(ret));
248 	goto out;
249 }
250 
251 static long bch2_global_ioctl(unsigned cmd, void __user *arg)
252 {
253 	long ret;
254 
255 	switch (cmd) {
256 #if 0
257 	case BCH_IOCTL_ASSEMBLE:
258 		return bch2_ioctl_assemble(arg);
259 	case BCH_IOCTL_INCREMENTAL:
260 		return bch2_ioctl_incremental(arg);
261 #endif
262 	case BCH_IOCTL_FSCK_OFFLINE: {
263 		ret = bch2_ioctl_fsck_offline(arg);
264 		break;
265 	}
266 	default:
267 		ret = -ENOTTY;
268 		break;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (ret < 0)
272 		ret = bch2_err_class(ret);
273 	return ret;
274 }
275 
276 static long bch2_ioctl_query_uuid(struct bch_fs *c,
277 			struct bch_ioctl_query_uuid __user *user_arg)
278 {
279 	return copy_to_user_errcode(&user_arg->uuid, &c->sb.user_uuid,
280 				    sizeof(c->sb.user_uuid));
281 }
282 
283 #if 0
284 static long bch2_ioctl_start(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_ioctl_start arg)
285 {
286 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
287 		return -EPERM;
288 
289 	if (arg.flags || arg.pad)
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 
292 	return bch2_fs_start(c);
293 }
294 
295 static long bch2_ioctl_stop(struct bch_fs *c)
296 {
297 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
298 		return -EPERM;
299 
300 	bch2_fs_stop(c);
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 #endif
304 
305 static long bch2_ioctl_disk_add(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_ioctl_disk arg)
306 {
307 	char *path;
308 	int ret;
309 
310 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
311 		return -EPERM;
312 
313 	if (arg.flags || arg.pad)
314 		return -EINVAL;
315 
316 	path = strndup_user((const char __user *)(unsigned long) arg.dev, PATH_MAX);
317 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(path);
318 	if (ret)
319 		return ret;
320 
321 	ret = bch2_dev_add(c, path);
322 	kfree(path);
323 
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
327 static long bch2_ioctl_disk_remove(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_ioctl_disk arg)
328 {
329 	struct bch_dev *ca;
330 
331 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
332 		return -EPERM;
333 
334 	if ((arg.flags & ~(BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_LOST|
335 			   BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_LOST|
336 			   BCH_FORCE_IF_DEGRADED|
337 			   BCH_BY_INDEX)) ||
338 	    arg.pad)
339 		return -EINVAL;
340 
341 	ca = bch2_device_lookup(c, arg.dev, arg.flags);
342 	if (IS_ERR(ca))
343 		return PTR_ERR(ca);
344 
345 	return bch2_dev_remove(c, ca, arg.flags);
346 }
347 
348 static long bch2_ioctl_disk_online(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_ioctl_disk arg)
349 {
350 	char *path;
351 	int ret;
352 
353 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
354 		return -EPERM;
355 
356 	if (arg.flags || arg.pad)
357 		return -EINVAL;
358 
359 	path = strndup_user((const char __user *)(unsigned long) arg.dev, PATH_MAX);
360 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(path);
361 	if (ret)
362 		return ret;
363 
364 	ret = bch2_dev_online(c, path);
365 	kfree(path);
366 	return ret;
367 }
368 
369 static long bch2_ioctl_disk_offline(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_ioctl_disk arg)
370 {
371 	struct bch_dev *ca;
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
375 		return -EPERM;
376 
377 	if ((arg.flags & ~(BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_LOST|
378 			   BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_LOST|
379 			   BCH_FORCE_IF_DEGRADED|
380 			   BCH_BY_INDEX)) ||
381 	    arg.pad)
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 
384 	ca = bch2_device_lookup(c, arg.dev, arg.flags);
385 	if (IS_ERR(ca))
386 		return PTR_ERR(ca);
387 
388 	ret = bch2_dev_offline(c, ca, arg.flags);
389 	bch2_dev_put(ca);
390 	return ret;
391 }
392 
393 static long bch2_ioctl_disk_set_state(struct bch_fs *c,
394 			struct bch_ioctl_disk_set_state arg)
395 {
396 	struct bch_dev *ca;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
400 		return -EPERM;
401 
402 	if ((arg.flags & ~(BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_LOST|
403 			   BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_LOST|
404 			   BCH_FORCE_IF_DEGRADED|
405 			   BCH_BY_INDEX)) ||
406 	    arg.pad[0] || arg.pad[1] || arg.pad[2] ||
407 	    arg.new_state >= BCH_MEMBER_STATE_NR)
408 		return -EINVAL;
409 
410 	ca = bch2_device_lookup(c, arg.dev, arg.flags);
411 	if (IS_ERR(ca))
412 		return PTR_ERR(ca);
413 
414 	ret = bch2_dev_set_state(c, ca, arg.new_state, arg.flags);
415 	if (ret)
416 		bch_err(c, "Error setting device state: %s", bch2_err_str(ret));
417 
418 	bch2_dev_put(ca);
419 	return ret;
420 }
421 
422 struct bch_data_ctx {
423 	struct thread_with_file		thr;
424 
425 	struct bch_fs			*c;
426 	struct bch_ioctl_data		arg;
427 	struct bch_move_stats		stats;
428 };
429 
430 static int bch2_data_thread(void *arg)
431 {
432 	struct bch_data_ctx *ctx = container_of(arg, struct bch_data_ctx, thr);
433 
434 	ctx->thr.ret = bch2_data_job(ctx->c, &ctx->stats, ctx->arg);
435 	ctx->stats.data_type = U8_MAX;
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 static int bch2_data_job_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
440 {
441 	struct bch_data_ctx *ctx = container_of(file->private_data, struct bch_data_ctx, thr);
442 
443 	bch2_thread_with_file_exit(&ctx->thr);
444 	kfree(ctx);
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 static ssize_t bch2_data_job_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
449 				  size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
450 {
451 	struct bch_data_ctx *ctx = container_of(file->private_data, struct bch_data_ctx, thr);
452 	struct bch_fs *c = ctx->c;
453 	struct bch_ioctl_data_event e = {
454 		.type			= BCH_DATA_EVENT_PROGRESS,
455 		.p.data_type		= ctx->stats.data_type,
456 		.p.btree_id		= ctx->stats.pos.btree,
457 		.p.pos			= ctx->stats.pos.pos,
458 		.p.sectors_done		= atomic64_read(&ctx->stats.sectors_seen),
459 		.p.sectors_total	= bch2_fs_usage_read_short(c).used,
460 	};
461 
462 	if (len < sizeof(e))
463 		return -EINVAL;
464 
465 	return copy_to_user_errcode(buf, &e, sizeof(e)) ?: sizeof(e);
466 }
467 
468 static const struct file_operations bcachefs_data_ops = {
469 	.release	= bch2_data_job_release,
470 	.read		= bch2_data_job_read,
471 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
472 };
473 
474 static long bch2_ioctl_data(struct bch_fs *c,
475 			    struct bch_ioctl_data arg)
476 {
477 	struct bch_data_ctx *ctx;
478 	int ret;
479 
480 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
481 		return -EPERM;
482 
483 	if (arg.op >= BCH_DATA_OP_NR || arg.flags)
484 		return -EINVAL;
485 
486 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
487 	if (!ctx)
488 		return -ENOMEM;
489 
490 	ctx->c = c;
491 	ctx->arg = arg;
492 
493 	ret = bch2_run_thread_with_file(&ctx->thr,
494 			&bcachefs_data_ops,
495 			bch2_data_thread);
496 	if (ret < 0)
497 		kfree(ctx);
498 	return ret;
499 }
500 
501 static long bch2_ioctl_fs_usage(struct bch_fs *c,
502 				struct bch_ioctl_fs_usage __user *user_arg)
503 {
504 	struct bch_ioctl_fs_usage *arg = NULL;
505 	struct bch_replicas_usage *dst_e, *dst_end;
506 	struct bch_fs_usage_online *src;
507 	u32 replica_entries_bytes;
508 	unsigned i;
509 	int ret = 0;
510 
511 	if (!test_bit(BCH_FS_started, &c->flags))
512 		return -EINVAL;
513 
514 	if (get_user(replica_entries_bytes, &user_arg->replica_entries_bytes))
515 		return -EFAULT;
516 
517 	arg = kzalloc(size_add(sizeof(*arg), replica_entries_bytes), GFP_KERNEL);
518 	if (!arg)
519 		return -ENOMEM;
520 
521 	src = bch2_fs_usage_read(c);
522 	if (!src) {
523 		ret = -ENOMEM;
524 		goto err;
525 	}
526 
527 	arg->capacity		= c->capacity;
528 	arg->used		= bch2_fs_sectors_used(c, src);
529 	arg->online_reserved	= src->online_reserved;
530 
531 	for (i = 0; i < BCH_REPLICAS_MAX; i++)
532 		arg->persistent_reserved[i] = src->u.persistent_reserved[i];
533 
534 	dst_e	= arg->replicas;
535 	dst_end = (void *) arg->replicas + replica_entries_bytes;
536 
537 	for (i = 0; i < c->replicas.nr; i++) {
538 		struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *src_e =
539 			cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, i);
540 
541 		/* check that we have enough space for one replicas entry */
542 		if (dst_e + 1 > dst_end) {
543 			ret = -ERANGE;
544 			break;
545 		}
546 
547 		dst_e->sectors		= src->u.replicas[i];
548 		dst_e->r		= *src_e;
549 
550 		/* recheck after setting nr_devs: */
551 		if (replicas_usage_next(dst_e) > dst_end) {
552 			ret = -ERANGE;
553 			break;
554 		}
555 
556 		memcpy(dst_e->r.devs, src_e->devs, src_e->nr_devs);
557 
558 		dst_e = replicas_usage_next(dst_e);
559 	}
560 
561 	arg->replica_entries_bytes = (void *) dst_e - (void *) arg->replicas;
562 
563 	percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
564 	kfree(src);
565 
566 	if (ret)
567 		goto err;
568 
569 	ret = copy_to_user_errcode(user_arg, arg,
570 			sizeof(*arg) + arg->replica_entries_bytes);
571 err:
572 	kfree(arg);
573 	return ret;
574 }
575 
576 /* obsolete, didn't allow for new data types: */
577 static long bch2_ioctl_dev_usage(struct bch_fs *c,
578 				 struct bch_ioctl_dev_usage __user *user_arg)
579 {
580 	struct bch_ioctl_dev_usage arg;
581 	struct bch_dev_usage src;
582 	struct bch_dev *ca;
583 	unsigned i;
584 
585 	if (!test_bit(BCH_FS_started, &c->flags))
586 		return -EINVAL;
587 
588 	if (copy_from_user(&arg, user_arg, sizeof(arg)))
589 		return -EFAULT;
590 
591 	if ((arg.flags & ~BCH_BY_INDEX) ||
592 	    arg.pad[0] ||
593 	    arg.pad[1] ||
594 	    arg.pad[2])
595 		return -EINVAL;
596 
597 	ca = bch2_device_lookup(c, arg.dev, arg.flags);
598 	if (IS_ERR(ca))
599 		return PTR_ERR(ca);
600 
601 	src = bch2_dev_usage_read(ca);
602 
603 	arg.state		= ca->mi.state;
604 	arg.bucket_size		= ca->mi.bucket_size;
605 	arg.nr_buckets		= ca->mi.nbuckets - ca->mi.first_bucket;
606 
607 	for (i = 0; i < BCH_DATA_NR; i++) {
608 		arg.d[i].buckets	= src.d[i].buckets;
609 		arg.d[i].sectors	= src.d[i].sectors;
610 		arg.d[i].fragmented	= src.d[i].fragmented;
611 	}
612 
613 	bch2_dev_put(ca);
614 
615 	return copy_to_user_errcode(user_arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
616 }
617 
618 static long bch2_ioctl_dev_usage_v2(struct bch_fs *c,
619 				 struct bch_ioctl_dev_usage_v2 __user *user_arg)
620 {
621 	struct bch_ioctl_dev_usage_v2 arg;
622 	struct bch_dev_usage src;
623 	struct bch_dev *ca;
624 	int ret = 0;
625 
626 	if (!test_bit(BCH_FS_started, &c->flags))
627 		return -EINVAL;
628 
629 	if (copy_from_user(&arg, user_arg, sizeof(arg)))
630 		return -EFAULT;
631 
632 	if ((arg.flags & ~BCH_BY_INDEX) ||
633 	    arg.pad[0] ||
634 	    arg.pad[1] ||
635 	    arg.pad[2])
636 		return -EINVAL;
637 
638 	ca = bch2_device_lookup(c, arg.dev, arg.flags);
639 	if (IS_ERR(ca))
640 		return PTR_ERR(ca);
641 
642 	src = bch2_dev_usage_read(ca);
643 
644 	arg.state		= ca->mi.state;
645 	arg.bucket_size		= ca->mi.bucket_size;
646 	arg.nr_data_types	= min(arg.nr_data_types, BCH_DATA_NR);
647 	arg.nr_buckets		= ca->mi.nbuckets - ca->mi.first_bucket;
648 
649 	ret = copy_to_user_errcode(user_arg, &arg, sizeof(arg));
650 	if (ret)
651 		goto err;
652 
653 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg.nr_data_types; i++) {
654 		struct bch_ioctl_dev_usage_type t = {
655 			.buckets	= src.d[i].buckets,
656 			.sectors	= src.d[i].sectors,
657 			.fragmented	= src.d[i].fragmented,
658 		};
659 
660 		ret = copy_to_user_errcode(&user_arg->d[i], &t, sizeof(t));
661 		if (ret)
662 			goto err;
663 	}
664 err:
665 	bch2_dev_put(ca);
666 	return ret;
667 }
668 
669 static long bch2_ioctl_read_super(struct bch_fs *c,
670 				  struct bch_ioctl_read_super arg)
671 {
672 	struct bch_dev *ca = NULL;
673 	struct bch_sb *sb;
674 	int ret = 0;
675 
676 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
677 		return -EPERM;
678 
679 	if ((arg.flags & ~(BCH_BY_INDEX|BCH_READ_DEV)) ||
680 	    arg.pad)
681 		return -EINVAL;
682 
683 	mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
684 
685 	if (arg.flags & BCH_READ_DEV) {
686 		ca = bch2_device_lookup(c, arg.dev, arg.flags);
687 		ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ca);
688 		if (ret)
689 			goto err_unlock;
690 
691 		sb = ca->disk_sb.sb;
692 	} else {
693 		sb = c->disk_sb.sb;
694 	}
695 
696 	if (vstruct_bytes(sb) > arg.size) {
697 		ret = -ERANGE;
698 		goto err;
699 	}
700 
701 	ret = copy_to_user_errcode((void __user *)(unsigned long)arg.sb, sb,
702 				   vstruct_bytes(sb));
703 err:
704 	bch2_dev_put(ca);
705 err_unlock:
706 	mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
707 	return ret;
708 }
709 
710 static long bch2_ioctl_disk_get_idx(struct bch_fs *c,
711 				    struct bch_ioctl_disk_get_idx arg)
712 {
713 	dev_t dev = huge_decode_dev(arg.dev);
714 
715 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
716 		return -EPERM;
717 
718 	if (!dev)
719 		return -EINVAL;
720 
721 	for_each_online_member(c, ca)
722 		if (ca->dev == dev) {
723 			percpu_ref_put(&ca->io_ref);
724 			return ca->dev_idx;
725 		}
726 
727 	return -BCH_ERR_ENOENT_dev_idx_not_found;
728 }
729 
730 static long bch2_ioctl_disk_resize(struct bch_fs *c,
731 				   struct bch_ioctl_disk_resize arg)
732 {
733 	struct bch_dev *ca;
734 	int ret;
735 
736 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
737 		return -EPERM;
738 
739 	if ((arg.flags & ~BCH_BY_INDEX) ||
740 	    arg.pad)
741 		return -EINVAL;
742 
743 	ca = bch2_device_lookup(c, arg.dev, arg.flags);
744 	if (IS_ERR(ca))
745 		return PTR_ERR(ca);
746 
747 	ret = bch2_dev_resize(c, ca, arg.nbuckets);
748 
749 	bch2_dev_put(ca);
750 	return ret;
751 }
752 
753 static long bch2_ioctl_disk_resize_journal(struct bch_fs *c,
754 				   struct bch_ioctl_disk_resize_journal arg)
755 {
756 	struct bch_dev *ca;
757 	int ret;
758 
759 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
760 		return -EPERM;
761 
762 	if ((arg.flags & ~BCH_BY_INDEX) ||
763 	    arg.pad)
764 		return -EINVAL;
765 
766 	if (arg.nbuckets > U32_MAX)
767 		return -EINVAL;
768 
769 	ca = bch2_device_lookup(c, arg.dev, arg.flags);
770 	if (IS_ERR(ca))
771 		return PTR_ERR(ca);
772 
773 	ret = bch2_set_nr_journal_buckets(c, ca, arg.nbuckets);
774 
775 	bch2_dev_put(ca);
776 	return ret;
777 }
778 
779 static int bch2_fsck_online_thread_fn(struct thread_with_stdio *stdio)
780 {
781 	struct fsck_thread *thr = container_of(stdio, struct fsck_thread, thr);
782 	struct bch_fs *c = thr->c;
783 
784 	c->stdio_filter = current;
785 	c->stdio = &thr->thr.stdio;
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * XXX: can we figure out a way to do this without mucking with c->opts?
789 	 */
790 	unsigned old_fix_errors = c->opts.fix_errors;
791 	if (opt_defined(thr->opts, fix_errors))
792 		c->opts.fix_errors = thr->opts.fix_errors;
793 	else
794 		c->opts.fix_errors = FSCK_FIX_ask;
795 
796 	c->opts.fsck = true;
797 	set_bit(BCH_FS_fsck_running, &c->flags);
798 
799 	c->curr_recovery_pass = BCH_RECOVERY_PASS_check_alloc_info;
800 	int ret = bch2_run_online_recovery_passes(c);
801 
802 	clear_bit(BCH_FS_fsck_running, &c->flags);
803 	bch_err_fn(c, ret);
804 
805 	c->stdio = NULL;
806 	c->stdio_filter = NULL;
807 	c->opts.fix_errors = old_fix_errors;
808 
809 	up(&c->online_fsck_mutex);
810 	bch2_ro_ref_put(c);
811 	return ret;
812 }
813 
814 static const struct thread_with_stdio_ops bch2_online_fsck_ops = {
815 	.exit		= bch2_fsck_thread_exit,
816 	.fn		= bch2_fsck_online_thread_fn,
817 };
818 
819 static long bch2_ioctl_fsck_online(struct bch_fs *c,
820 				   struct bch_ioctl_fsck_online arg)
821 {
822 	struct fsck_thread *thr = NULL;
823 	long ret = 0;
824 
825 	if (arg.flags)
826 		return -EINVAL;
827 
828 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
829 		return -EPERM;
830 
831 	if (!bch2_ro_ref_tryget(c))
832 		return -EROFS;
833 
834 	if (down_trylock(&c->online_fsck_mutex)) {
835 		bch2_ro_ref_put(c);
836 		return -EAGAIN;
837 	}
838 
839 	thr = kzalloc(sizeof(*thr), GFP_KERNEL);
840 	if (!thr) {
841 		ret = -ENOMEM;
842 		goto err;
843 	}
844 
845 	thr->c = c;
846 	thr->opts = bch2_opts_empty();
847 
848 	if (arg.opts) {
849 		char *optstr = strndup_user((char __user *)(unsigned long) arg.opts, 1 << 16);
850 
851 		ret =   PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(optstr) ?:
852 			bch2_parse_mount_opts(c, &thr->opts, optstr);
853 		kfree(optstr);
854 
855 		if (ret)
856 			goto err;
857 	}
858 
859 	ret = bch2_run_thread_with_stdio(&thr->thr, &bch2_online_fsck_ops);
860 err:
861 	if (ret < 0) {
862 		bch_err_fn(c, ret);
863 		if (thr)
864 			bch2_fsck_thread_exit(&thr->thr);
865 		up(&c->online_fsck_mutex);
866 		bch2_ro_ref_put(c);
867 	}
868 	return ret;
869 }
870 
871 #define BCH_IOCTL(_name, _argtype)					\
872 do {									\
873 	_argtype i;							\
874 									\
875 	if (copy_from_user(&i, arg, sizeof(i)))				\
876 		return -EFAULT;						\
877 	ret = bch2_ioctl_##_name(c, i);					\
878 	goto out;							\
879 } while (0)
880 
881 long bch2_fs_ioctl(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned cmd, void __user *arg)
882 {
883 	long ret;
884 
885 	switch (cmd) {
886 	case BCH_IOCTL_QUERY_UUID:
887 		return bch2_ioctl_query_uuid(c, arg);
888 	case BCH_IOCTL_FS_USAGE:
889 		return bch2_ioctl_fs_usage(c, arg);
890 	case BCH_IOCTL_DEV_USAGE:
891 		return bch2_ioctl_dev_usage(c, arg);
892 	case BCH_IOCTL_DEV_USAGE_V2:
893 		return bch2_ioctl_dev_usage_v2(c, arg);
894 #if 0
895 	case BCH_IOCTL_START:
896 		BCH_IOCTL(start, struct bch_ioctl_start);
897 	case BCH_IOCTL_STOP:
898 		return bch2_ioctl_stop(c);
899 #endif
900 	case BCH_IOCTL_READ_SUPER:
901 		BCH_IOCTL(read_super, struct bch_ioctl_read_super);
902 	case BCH_IOCTL_DISK_GET_IDX:
903 		BCH_IOCTL(disk_get_idx, struct bch_ioctl_disk_get_idx);
904 	}
905 
906 	if (!test_bit(BCH_FS_started, &c->flags))
907 		return -EINVAL;
908 
909 	switch (cmd) {
910 	case BCH_IOCTL_DISK_ADD:
911 		BCH_IOCTL(disk_add, struct bch_ioctl_disk);
912 	case BCH_IOCTL_DISK_REMOVE:
913 		BCH_IOCTL(disk_remove, struct bch_ioctl_disk);
914 	case BCH_IOCTL_DISK_ONLINE:
915 		BCH_IOCTL(disk_online, struct bch_ioctl_disk);
916 	case BCH_IOCTL_DISK_OFFLINE:
917 		BCH_IOCTL(disk_offline, struct bch_ioctl_disk);
918 	case BCH_IOCTL_DISK_SET_STATE:
919 		BCH_IOCTL(disk_set_state, struct bch_ioctl_disk_set_state);
920 	case BCH_IOCTL_DATA:
921 		BCH_IOCTL(data, struct bch_ioctl_data);
922 	case BCH_IOCTL_DISK_RESIZE:
923 		BCH_IOCTL(disk_resize, struct bch_ioctl_disk_resize);
924 	case BCH_IOCTL_DISK_RESIZE_JOURNAL:
925 		BCH_IOCTL(disk_resize_journal, struct bch_ioctl_disk_resize_journal);
926 	case BCH_IOCTL_FSCK_ONLINE:
927 		BCH_IOCTL(fsck_online, struct bch_ioctl_fsck_online);
928 	default:
929 		return -ENOTTY;
930 	}
931 out:
932 	if (ret < 0)
933 		ret = bch2_err_class(ret);
934 	return ret;
935 }
936 
937 static DEFINE_IDR(bch_chardev_minor);
938 
939 static long bch2_chardev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned cmd, unsigned long v)
940 {
941 	unsigned minor = iminor(file_inode(filp));
942 	struct bch_fs *c = minor < U8_MAX ? idr_find(&bch_chardev_minor, minor) : NULL;
943 	void __user *arg = (void __user *) v;
944 
945 	return c
946 		? bch2_fs_ioctl(c, cmd, arg)
947 		: bch2_global_ioctl(cmd, arg);
948 }
949 
950 static const struct file_operations bch_chardev_fops = {
951 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
952 	.unlocked_ioctl = bch2_chardev_ioctl,
953 	.open		= nonseekable_open,
954 };
955 
956 static int bch_chardev_major;
957 static const struct class bch_chardev_class = {
958 	.name = "bcachefs",
959 };
960 static struct device *bch_chardev;
961 
962 void bch2_fs_chardev_exit(struct bch_fs *c)
963 {
964 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(c->chardev))
965 		device_unregister(c->chardev);
966 	if (c->minor >= 0)
967 		idr_remove(&bch_chardev_minor, c->minor);
968 }
969 
970 int bch2_fs_chardev_init(struct bch_fs *c)
971 {
972 	c->minor = idr_alloc(&bch_chardev_minor, c, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
973 	if (c->minor < 0)
974 		return c->minor;
975 
976 	c->chardev = device_create(&bch_chardev_class, NULL,
977 				   MKDEV(bch_chardev_major, c->minor), c,
978 				   "bcachefs%u-ctl", c->minor);
979 	if (IS_ERR(c->chardev))
980 		return PTR_ERR(c->chardev);
981 
982 	return 0;
983 }
984 
985 void bch2_chardev_exit(void)
986 {
987 	device_destroy(&bch_chardev_class, MKDEV(bch_chardev_major, U8_MAX));
988 	class_unregister(&bch_chardev_class);
989 	if (bch_chardev_major > 0)
990 		unregister_chrdev(bch_chardev_major, "bcachefs");
991 }
992 
993 int __init bch2_chardev_init(void)
994 {
995 	int ret;
996 
997 	bch_chardev_major = register_chrdev(0, "bcachefs-ctl", &bch_chardev_fops);
998 	if (bch_chardev_major < 0)
999 		return bch_chardev_major;
1000 
1001 	ret = class_register(&bch_chardev_class);
1002 	if (ret)
1003 		goto major_out;
1004 
1005 	bch_chardev = device_create(&bch_chardev_class, NULL,
1006 				    MKDEV(bch_chardev_major, U8_MAX),
1007 				    NULL, "bcachefs-ctl");
1008 	if (IS_ERR(bch_chardev)) {
1009 		ret = PTR_ERR(bch_chardev);
1010 		goto class_out;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	return 0;
1014 
1015 class_out:
1016 	class_unregister(&bch_chardev_class);
1017 major_out:
1018 	unregister_chrdev(bch_chardev_major, "bcachefs-ctl");
1019 	return ret;
1020 }
1021 
1022 #endif /* NO_BCACHEFS_CHARDEV */
1023