xref: /linux/fs/bcachefs/alloc_background.h (revision be239684b18e1cdcafcf8c7face4a2f562c745ad)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _BCACHEFS_ALLOC_BACKGROUND_H
3 #define _BCACHEFS_ALLOC_BACKGROUND_H
4 
5 #include "bcachefs.h"
6 #include "alloc_types.h"
7 #include "buckets.h"
8 #include "debug.h"
9 #include "super.h"
10 
11 enum bkey_invalid_flags;
12 
13 /* How out of date a pointer gen is allowed to be: */
14 #define BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX	96U
15 
16 static inline bool bch2_dev_bucket_exists(struct bch_fs *c, struct bpos pos)
17 {
18 	struct bch_dev *ca;
19 
20 	if (!bch2_dev_exists2(c, pos.inode))
21 		return false;
22 
23 	ca = bch_dev_bkey_exists(c, pos.inode);
24 	return pos.offset >= ca->mi.first_bucket &&
25 		pos.offset < ca->mi.nbuckets;
26 }
27 
28 static inline u64 bucket_to_u64(struct bpos bucket)
29 {
30 	return (bucket.inode << 48) | bucket.offset;
31 }
32 
33 static inline struct bpos u64_to_bucket(u64 bucket)
34 {
35 	return POS(bucket >> 48, bucket & ~(~0ULL << 48));
36 }
37 
38 static inline u8 alloc_gc_gen(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
39 {
40 	return a.gen - a.oldest_gen;
41 }
42 
43 static inline enum bch_data_type __alloc_data_type(u32 dirty_sectors,
44 						   u32 cached_sectors,
45 						   u32 stripe,
46 						   struct bch_alloc_v4 a,
47 						   enum bch_data_type data_type)
48 {
49 	if (stripe)
50 		return data_type == BCH_DATA_parity ? data_type : BCH_DATA_stripe;
51 	if (dirty_sectors)
52 		return data_type;
53 	if (cached_sectors)
54 		return BCH_DATA_cached;
55 	if (BCH_ALLOC_V4_NEED_DISCARD(&a))
56 		return BCH_DATA_need_discard;
57 	if (alloc_gc_gen(a) >= BUCKET_GC_GEN_MAX)
58 		return BCH_DATA_need_gc_gens;
59 	return BCH_DATA_free;
60 }
61 
62 static inline enum bch_data_type alloc_data_type(struct bch_alloc_v4 a,
63 						 enum bch_data_type data_type)
64 {
65 	return __alloc_data_type(a.dirty_sectors, a.cached_sectors,
66 				 a.stripe, a, data_type);
67 }
68 
69 static inline enum bch_data_type bucket_data_type(enum bch_data_type data_type)
70 {
71 	return data_type == BCH_DATA_stripe ? BCH_DATA_user : data_type;
72 }
73 
74 static inline unsigned bch2_bucket_sectors(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
75 {
76 	return a.dirty_sectors + a.cached_sectors;
77 }
78 
79 static inline unsigned bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
80 {
81 	return a.dirty_sectors;
82 }
83 
84 static inline unsigned bch2_bucket_sectors_fragmented(struct bch_dev *ca,
85 						 struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
86 {
87 	int d = bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty(a);
88 
89 	return d ? max(0, ca->mi.bucket_size - d) : 0;
90 }
91 
92 static inline u64 alloc_lru_idx_read(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
93 {
94 	return a.data_type == BCH_DATA_cached ? a.io_time[READ] : 0;
95 }
96 
97 #define DATA_TYPES_MOVABLE		\
98 	((1U << BCH_DATA_btree)|	\
99 	 (1U << BCH_DATA_user)|		\
100 	 (1U << BCH_DATA_stripe))
101 
102 static inline bool data_type_movable(enum bch_data_type type)
103 {
104 	return (1U << type) & DATA_TYPES_MOVABLE;
105 }
106 
107 static inline u64 alloc_lru_idx_fragmentation(struct bch_alloc_v4 a,
108 					      struct bch_dev *ca)
109 {
110 	if (!data_type_movable(a.data_type) ||
111 	    !bch2_bucket_sectors_fragmented(ca, a))
112 		return 0;
113 
114 	u64 d = bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty(a);
115 	return div_u64(d * (1ULL << 31), ca->mi.bucket_size);
116 }
117 
118 static inline u64 alloc_freespace_genbits(struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
119 {
120 	return ((u64) alloc_gc_gen(a) >> 4) << 56;
121 }
122 
123 static inline struct bpos alloc_freespace_pos(struct bpos pos, struct bch_alloc_v4 a)
124 {
125 	pos.offset |= alloc_freespace_genbits(a);
126 	return pos;
127 }
128 
129 static inline unsigned alloc_v4_u64s(const struct bch_alloc_v4 *a)
130 {
131 	unsigned ret = (BCH_ALLOC_V4_BACKPOINTERS_START(a) ?:
132 			BCH_ALLOC_V4_U64s_V0) +
133 		BCH_ALLOC_V4_NR_BACKPOINTERS(a) *
134 		(sizeof(struct bch_backpointer) / sizeof(u64));
135 
136 	BUG_ON(ret > U8_MAX - BKEY_U64s);
137 	return ret;
138 }
139 
140 static inline void set_alloc_v4_u64s(struct bkey_i_alloc_v4 *a)
141 {
142 	set_bkey_val_u64s(&a->k, alloc_v4_u64s(&a->v));
143 }
144 
145 struct bkey_i_alloc_v4 *
146 bch2_trans_start_alloc_update(struct btree_trans *, struct btree_iter *, struct bpos);
147 
148 void __bch2_alloc_to_v4(struct bkey_s_c, struct bch_alloc_v4 *);
149 
150 static inline const struct bch_alloc_v4 *bch2_alloc_to_v4(struct bkey_s_c k, struct bch_alloc_v4 *convert)
151 {
152 	const struct bch_alloc_v4 *ret;
153 
154 	if (unlikely(k.k->type != KEY_TYPE_alloc_v4))
155 		goto slowpath;
156 
157 	ret = bkey_s_c_to_alloc_v4(k).v;
158 	if (BCH_ALLOC_V4_BACKPOINTERS_START(ret) != BCH_ALLOC_V4_U64s)
159 		goto slowpath;
160 
161 	return ret;
162 slowpath:
163 	__bch2_alloc_to_v4(k, convert);
164 	return convert;
165 }
166 
167 struct bkey_i_alloc_v4 *bch2_alloc_to_v4_mut(struct btree_trans *, struct bkey_s_c);
168 
169 int bch2_bucket_io_time_reset(struct btree_trans *, unsigned, size_t, int);
170 
171 int bch2_alloc_v1_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
172 			  enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
173 int bch2_alloc_v2_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
174 			  enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
175 int bch2_alloc_v3_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
176 			  enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
177 int bch2_alloc_v4_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
178 			  enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
179 void bch2_alloc_v4_swab(struct bkey_s);
180 void bch2_alloc_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c);
181 
182 #define bch2_bkey_ops_alloc ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
183 	.key_invalid	= bch2_alloc_v1_invalid,	\
184 	.val_to_text	= bch2_alloc_to_text,		\
185 	.trigger	= bch2_trigger_alloc,		\
186 	.min_val_size	= 8,				\
187 })
188 
189 #define bch2_bkey_ops_alloc_v2 ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
190 	.key_invalid	= bch2_alloc_v2_invalid,	\
191 	.val_to_text	= bch2_alloc_to_text,		\
192 	.trigger	= bch2_trigger_alloc,		\
193 	.min_val_size	= 8,				\
194 })
195 
196 #define bch2_bkey_ops_alloc_v3 ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
197 	.key_invalid	= bch2_alloc_v3_invalid,	\
198 	.val_to_text	= bch2_alloc_to_text,		\
199 	.trigger	= bch2_trigger_alloc,		\
200 	.min_val_size	= 16,				\
201 })
202 
203 #define bch2_bkey_ops_alloc_v4 ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
204 	.key_invalid	= bch2_alloc_v4_invalid,	\
205 	.val_to_text	= bch2_alloc_to_text,		\
206 	.swab		= bch2_alloc_v4_swab,		\
207 	.trigger	= bch2_trigger_alloc,		\
208 	.min_val_size	= 48,				\
209 })
210 
211 int bch2_bucket_gens_invalid(struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c,
212 			     enum bkey_invalid_flags, struct printbuf *);
213 void bch2_bucket_gens_to_text(struct printbuf *, struct bch_fs *, struct bkey_s_c);
214 
215 #define bch2_bkey_ops_bucket_gens ((struct bkey_ops) {	\
216 	.key_invalid	= bch2_bucket_gens_invalid,	\
217 	.val_to_text	= bch2_bucket_gens_to_text,	\
218 })
219 
220 int bch2_bucket_gens_init(struct bch_fs *);
221 
222 static inline bool bkey_is_alloc(const struct bkey *k)
223 {
224 	return  k->type == KEY_TYPE_alloc ||
225 		k->type == KEY_TYPE_alloc_v2 ||
226 		k->type == KEY_TYPE_alloc_v3;
227 }
228 
229 int bch2_alloc_read(struct bch_fs *);
230 
231 int bch2_trigger_alloc(struct btree_trans *, enum btree_id, unsigned,
232 		       struct bkey_s_c, struct bkey_s, unsigned);
233 int bch2_check_alloc_info(struct bch_fs *);
234 int bch2_check_alloc_to_lru_refs(struct bch_fs *);
235 void bch2_do_discards(struct bch_fs *);
236 
237 static inline u64 should_invalidate_buckets(struct bch_dev *ca,
238 					    struct bch_dev_usage u)
239 {
240 	u64 want_free = ca->mi.nbuckets >> 7;
241 	u64 free = max_t(s64, 0,
242 			   u.d[BCH_DATA_free].buckets
243 			 + u.d[BCH_DATA_need_discard].buckets
244 			 - bch2_dev_buckets_reserved(ca, BCH_WATERMARK_stripe));
245 
246 	return clamp_t(s64, want_free - free, 0, u.d[BCH_DATA_cached].buckets);
247 }
248 
249 void bch2_do_invalidates(struct bch_fs *);
250 
251 static inline struct bch_backpointer *alloc_v4_backpointers(struct bch_alloc_v4 *a)
252 {
253 	return (void *) ((u64 *) &a->v +
254 			 (BCH_ALLOC_V4_BACKPOINTERS_START(a) ?:
255 			  BCH_ALLOC_V4_U64s_V0));
256 }
257 
258 static inline const struct bch_backpointer *alloc_v4_backpointers_c(const struct bch_alloc_v4 *a)
259 {
260 	return (void *) ((u64 *) &a->v + BCH_ALLOC_V4_BACKPOINTERS_START(a));
261 }
262 
263 int bch2_dev_freespace_init(struct bch_fs *, struct bch_dev *, u64, u64);
264 int bch2_fs_freespace_init(struct bch_fs *);
265 
266 void bch2_recalc_capacity(struct bch_fs *);
267 u64 bch2_min_rw_member_capacity(struct bch_fs *);
268 
269 void bch2_dev_allocator_remove(struct bch_fs *, struct bch_dev *);
270 void bch2_dev_allocator_add(struct bch_fs *, struct bch_dev *);
271 
272 void bch2_fs_allocator_background_init(struct bch_fs *);
273 
274 #endif /* _BCACHEFS_ALLOC_BACKGROUND_H */
275