xref: /linux/fs/autofs/autofs_i.h (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *  Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation - All Rights Reserved
4  *  Copyright 2005-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
5  */
6 
7 /* Internal header file for autofs */
8 
9 #include <linux/auto_fs.h>
10 #include <linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/namei.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/completion.h>
26 #include <linux/file.h>
27 #include <linux/magic.h>
28 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
29 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
30 
31 /* This is the range of ioctl() numbers we claim as ours */
32 #define AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST     AUTOFS_IOC_READY
33 #define AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT     32
34 
35 #define AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_IOC_FIRST	(AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION)
36 #define AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_IOC_COUNT \
37 	(AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_ISMOUNTPOINT_CMD - AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMD)
38 
39 #ifdef pr_fmt
40 #undef pr_fmt
41 #endif
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":pid:%d:%s: " fmt, current->pid, __func__
43 
44 extern struct file_system_type autofs_fs_type;
45 
46 /*
47  * Unified info structure.  This is pointed to by both the dentry and
48  * inode structures.  Each file in the filesystem has an instance of this
49  * structure.  It holds a reference to the dentry, so dentries are never
50  * flushed while the file exists.  All name lookups are dealt with at the
51  * dentry level, although the filesystem can interfere in the validation
52  * process.  Readdir is implemented by traversing the dentry lists.
53  */
54 struct autofs_info {
55 	struct dentry	*dentry;
56 	int		flags;
57 
58 	struct completion expire_complete;
59 
60 	struct list_head active;
61 
62 	struct list_head expiring;
63 
64 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
65 	unsigned long exp_timeout;
66 	unsigned long last_used;
67 	int count;
68 
69 	kuid_t uid;
70 	kgid_t gid;
71 	struct rcu_head rcu;
72 };
73 
74 #define AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING	(1<<0) /* dentry in the process of expiring */
75 #define AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE	(1<<1) /* the dentry is being considered
76 					* for expiry, so RCU_walk is
77 					* not permitted.  If it progresses to
78 					* actual expiry attempt, the flag is
79 					* not cleared when EXPIRING is set -
80 					* in that case it gets cleared only
81 					* when it comes to clearing EXPIRING.
82 					*/
83 #define AUTOFS_INF_PENDING	(1<<2) /* dentry pending mount */
84 
85 #define AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRE_SET	(1<<3) /* per-dentry expire timeout set for
86 					  this mount point.
87 					*/
88 struct autofs_wait_queue {
89 	wait_queue_head_t queue;
90 	struct autofs_wait_queue *next;
91 	autofs_wqt_t wait_queue_token;
92 	/* We use the following to see what we are waiting for */
93 	struct qstr name;
94 	u32 offset;
95 	u32 dev;
96 	u64 ino;
97 	kuid_t uid;
98 	kgid_t gid;
99 	pid_t pid;
100 	pid_t tgid;
101 	/* This is for status reporting upon return */
102 	int status;
103 	unsigned int wait_ctr;
104 };
105 
106 #define AUTOFS_SBI_MAGIC 0x6d4a556d
107 
108 #define AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC	0x0001
109 #define AUTOFS_SBI_STRICTEXPIRE 0x0002
110 #define AUTOFS_SBI_IGNORE	0x0004
111 
112 struct autofs_sb_info {
113 	u32 magic;
114 	int pipefd;
115 	struct file *pipe;
116 	struct pid *oz_pgrp;
117 	int version;
118 	int sub_version;
119 	int min_proto;
120 	int max_proto;
121 	unsigned int flags;
122 	unsigned long exp_timeout;
123 	unsigned int type;
124 	struct super_block *sb;
125 	struct mutex wq_mutex;
126 	struct mutex pipe_mutex;
127 	spinlock_t fs_lock;
128 	struct autofs_wait_queue *queues; /* Wait queue pointer */
129 	spinlock_t lookup_lock;
130 	struct list_head active_list;
131 	struct list_head expiring_list;
132 	struct rcu_head rcu;
133 };
134 
135 static inline struct autofs_sb_info *autofs_sbi(struct super_block *sb)
136 {
137 	return (struct autofs_sb_info *)(sb->s_fs_info);
138 }
139 
140 static inline struct autofs_info *autofs_dentry_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
141 {
142 	return (struct autofs_info *)(dentry->d_fsdata);
143 }
144 
145 /* autofs_oz_mode(): do we see the man behind the curtain?  (The
146  * processes which do manipulations for us in user space sees the raw
147  * filesystem without "magic".)
148  */
149 static inline int autofs_oz_mode(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
150 {
151 	return ((sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC) ||
152 		 task_pgrp(current) == sbi->oz_pgrp);
153 }
154 
155 static inline bool autofs_empty(struct autofs_info *ino)
156 {
157 	return ino->count < 2;
158 }
159 
160 struct inode *autofs_get_inode(struct super_block *, umode_t);
161 void autofs_free_ino(struct autofs_info *);
162 
163 /* Expiration */
164 int is_autofs_dentry(struct dentry *);
165 int autofs_expire_wait(const struct path *path, int rcu_walk);
166 int autofs_expire_run(struct super_block *, struct vfsmount *,
167 		      struct autofs_sb_info *,
168 		      struct autofs_packet_expire __user *);
169 int autofs_do_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt,
170 			   struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int how);
171 int autofs_expire_multi(struct super_block *, struct vfsmount *,
172 			struct autofs_sb_info *, int __user *);
173 
174 /* Device node initialization */
175 
176 int autofs_dev_ioctl_init(void);
177 void autofs_dev_ioctl_exit(void);
178 
179 /* Operations structures */
180 
181 extern const struct inode_operations autofs_symlink_inode_operations;
182 extern const struct inode_operations autofs_dir_inode_operations;
183 extern const struct file_operations autofs_dir_operations;
184 extern const struct file_operations autofs_root_operations;
185 extern const struct dentry_operations autofs_dentry_operations;
186 
187 /* VFS automount flags management functions */
188 static inline void __managed_dentry_set_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
189 {
190 	dentry->d_flags |= (DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT);
191 }
192 
193 static inline void managed_dentry_set_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
194 {
195 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
196 	__managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
197 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
198 }
199 
200 static inline void __managed_dentry_clear_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
201 {
202 	dentry->d_flags &= ~(DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT);
203 }
204 
205 static inline void managed_dentry_clear_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
206 {
207 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
208 	__managed_dentry_clear_managed(dentry);
209 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
210 }
211 
212 /* Initializing function */
213 
214 extern const struct fs_parameter_spec autofs_param_specs[];
215 int autofs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
216 struct autofs_info *autofs_new_ino(struct autofs_sb_info *);
217 void autofs_clean_ino(struct autofs_info *);
218 
219 static inline int autofs_check_pipe(struct file *pipe)
220 {
221 	if (!(pipe->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE))
222 		return -EINVAL;
223 	if (!S_ISFIFO(file_inode(pipe)->i_mode))
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
228 static inline void autofs_set_packet_pipe_flags(struct file *pipe)
229 {
230 	/* We want a packet pipe */
231 	pipe->f_flags |= O_DIRECT;
232 	/* We don't expect -EAGAIN */
233 	pipe->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
234 }
235 
236 static inline int autofs_prepare_pipe(struct file *pipe)
237 {
238 	int ret = autofs_check_pipe(pipe);
239 	if (ret < 0)
240 		return ret;
241 	autofs_set_packet_pipe_flags(pipe);
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 /* Queue management functions */
246 
247 int autofs_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *,
248 		 const struct path *, enum autofs_notify);
249 int autofs_wait_release(struct autofs_sb_info *, autofs_wqt_t, int);
250 void autofs_catatonic_mode(struct autofs_sb_info *);
251 
252 static inline u32 autofs_get_dev(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
253 {
254 	return new_encode_dev(sbi->sb->s_dev);
255 }
256 
257 static inline u64 autofs_get_ino(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
258 {
259 	return d_inode(sbi->sb->s_root)->i_ino;
260 }
261 
262 static inline void __autofs_add_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
263 {
264 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
265 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
266 
267 	if (ino) {
268 		if (list_empty(&ino->expiring))
269 			list_add(&ino->expiring, &sbi->expiring_list);
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 static inline void autofs_add_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
274 {
275 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
276 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
277 
278 	if (ino) {
279 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
280 		if (list_empty(&ino->expiring))
281 			list_add(&ino->expiring, &sbi->expiring_list);
282 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
283 	}
284 }
285 
286 static inline void autofs_del_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
287 {
288 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
289 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
290 
291 	if (ino) {
292 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
293 		if (!list_empty(&ino->expiring))
294 			list_del_init(&ino->expiring);
295 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
296 	}
297 }
298 
299 void autofs_kill_sb(struct super_block *);
300