xref: /linux/fs/autofs/autofs_i.h (revision 3d0fe49454652117522f60bfbefb978ba0e5300b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  *  Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation - All Rights Reserved
4  *  Copyright 2005-2006 Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
5  */
6 
7 /* Internal header file for autofs */
8 
9 #include <linux/auto_fs.h>
10 #include <linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/namei.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/mutex.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/completion.h>
26 #include <linux/file.h>
27 #include <linux/magic.h>
28 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
29 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
30 
31 /* This is the range of ioctl() numbers we claim as ours */
32 #define AUTOFS_IOC_FIRST     AUTOFS_IOC_READY
33 #define AUTOFS_IOC_COUNT     32
34 
35 #define AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_IOC_FIRST	(AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION)
36 #define AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_IOC_COUNT \
37 	(AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_ISMOUNTPOINT_CMD - AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_VERSION_CMD)
38 
39 #ifdef pr_fmt
40 #undef pr_fmt
41 #endif
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":pid:%d:%s: " fmt, current->pid, __func__
43 
44 extern struct file_system_type autofs_fs_type;
45 
46 /*
47  * Unified info structure.  This is pointed to by both the dentry and
48  * inode structures.  Each file in the filesystem has an instance of this
49  * structure.  It holds a reference to the dentry, so dentries are never
50  * flushed while the file exists.  All name lookups are dealt with at the
51  * dentry level, although the filesystem can interfere in the validation
52  * process.  Readdir is implemented by traversing the dentry lists.
53  */
54 struct autofs_info {
55 	struct dentry	*dentry;
56 	int		flags;
57 
58 	struct completion expire_complete;
59 
60 	struct list_head active;
61 
62 	struct list_head expiring;
63 
64 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi;
65 	unsigned long last_used;
66 	int count;
67 
68 	kuid_t uid;
69 	kgid_t gid;
70 	struct rcu_head rcu;
71 };
72 
73 #define AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING	(1<<0) /* dentry in the process of expiring */
74 #define AUTOFS_INF_WANT_EXPIRE	(1<<1) /* the dentry is being considered
75 					* for expiry, so RCU_walk is
76 					* not permitted.  If it progresses to
77 					* actual expiry attempt, the flag is
78 					* not cleared when EXPIRING is set -
79 					* in that case it gets cleared only
80 					* when it comes to clearing EXPIRING.
81 					*/
82 #define AUTOFS_INF_PENDING	(1<<2) /* dentry pending mount */
83 
84 struct autofs_wait_queue {
85 	wait_queue_head_t queue;
86 	struct autofs_wait_queue *next;
87 	autofs_wqt_t wait_queue_token;
88 	/* We use the following to see what we are waiting for */
89 	struct qstr name;
90 	u32 offset;
91 	u32 dev;
92 	u64 ino;
93 	kuid_t uid;
94 	kgid_t gid;
95 	pid_t pid;
96 	pid_t tgid;
97 	/* This is for status reporting upon return */
98 	int status;
99 	unsigned int wait_ctr;
100 };
101 
102 #define AUTOFS_SBI_MAGIC 0x6d4a556d
103 
104 #define AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC	0x0001
105 #define AUTOFS_SBI_STRICTEXPIRE 0x0002
106 #define AUTOFS_SBI_IGNORE	0x0004
107 
108 struct autofs_sb_info {
109 	u32 magic;
110 	int pipefd;
111 	struct file *pipe;
112 	struct pid *oz_pgrp;
113 	int version;
114 	int sub_version;
115 	int min_proto;
116 	int max_proto;
117 	unsigned int flags;
118 	unsigned long exp_timeout;
119 	unsigned int type;
120 	struct super_block *sb;
121 	struct mutex wq_mutex;
122 	struct mutex pipe_mutex;
123 	spinlock_t fs_lock;
124 	struct autofs_wait_queue *queues; /* Wait queue pointer */
125 	spinlock_t lookup_lock;
126 	struct list_head active_list;
127 	struct list_head expiring_list;
128 	struct rcu_head rcu;
129 };
130 
131 static inline struct autofs_sb_info *autofs_sbi(struct super_block *sb)
132 {
133 	return (struct autofs_sb_info *)(sb->s_fs_info);
134 }
135 
136 static inline struct autofs_info *autofs_dentry_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
137 {
138 	return (struct autofs_info *)(dentry->d_fsdata);
139 }
140 
141 /* autofs_oz_mode(): do we see the man behind the curtain?  (The
142  * processes which do manipulations for us in user space sees the raw
143  * filesystem without "magic".)
144  */
145 static inline int autofs_oz_mode(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
146 {
147 	return ((sbi->flags & AUTOFS_SBI_CATATONIC) ||
148 		 task_pgrp(current) == sbi->oz_pgrp);
149 }
150 
151 static inline bool autofs_empty(struct autofs_info *ino)
152 {
153 	return ino->count < 2;
154 }
155 
156 struct inode *autofs_get_inode(struct super_block *, umode_t);
157 void autofs_free_ino(struct autofs_info *);
158 
159 /* Expiration */
160 int is_autofs_dentry(struct dentry *);
161 int autofs_expire_wait(const struct path *path, int rcu_walk);
162 int autofs_expire_run(struct super_block *, struct vfsmount *,
163 		      struct autofs_sb_info *,
164 		      struct autofs_packet_expire __user *);
165 int autofs_do_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt,
166 			   struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int how);
167 int autofs_expire_multi(struct super_block *, struct vfsmount *,
168 			struct autofs_sb_info *, int __user *);
169 
170 /* Device node initialization */
171 
172 int autofs_dev_ioctl_init(void);
173 void autofs_dev_ioctl_exit(void);
174 
175 /* Operations structures */
176 
177 extern const struct inode_operations autofs_symlink_inode_operations;
178 extern const struct inode_operations autofs_dir_inode_operations;
179 extern const struct file_operations autofs_dir_operations;
180 extern const struct file_operations autofs_root_operations;
181 extern const struct dentry_operations autofs_dentry_operations;
182 
183 /* VFS automount flags management functions */
184 static inline void __managed_dentry_set_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
185 {
186 	dentry->d_flags |= (DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT);
187 }
188 
189 static inline void managed_dentry_set_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
190 {
191 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
192 	__managed_dentry_set_managed(dentry);
193 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
194 }
195 
196 static inline void __managed_dentry_clear_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
197 {
198 	dentry->d_flags &= ~(DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT|DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT);
199 }
200 
201 static inline void managed_dentry_clear_managed(struct dentry *dentry)
202 {
203 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
204 	__managed_dentry_clear_managed(dentry);
205 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
206 }
207 
208 /* Initializing function */
209 
210 extern const struct fs_parameter_spec autofs_param_specs[];
211 int autofs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc);
212 struct autofs_info *autofs_new_ino(struct autofs_sb_info *);
213 void autofs_clean_ino(struct autofs_info *);
214 
215 static inline int autofs_check_pipe(struct file *pipe)
216 {
217 	if (!(pipe->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE))
218 		return -EINVAL;
219 	if (!S_ISFIFO(file_inode(pipe)->i_mode))
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static inline void autofs_set_packet_pipe_flags(struct file *pipe)
225 {
226 	/* We want a packet pipe */
227 	pipe->f_flags |= O_DIRECT;
228 	/* We don't expect -EAGAIN */
229 	pipe->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
230 }
231 
232 static inline int autofs_prepare_pipe(struct file *pipe)
233 {
234 	int ret = autofs_check_pipe(pipe);
235 	if (ret < 0)
236 		return ret;
237 	autofs_set_packet_pipe_flags(pipe);
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 /* Queue management functions */
242 
243 int autofs_wait(struct autofs_sb_info *,
244 		 const struct path *, enum autofs_notify);
245 int autofs_wait_release(struct autofs_sb_info *, autofs_wqt_t, int);
246 void autofs_catatonic_mode(struct autofs_sb_info *);
247 
248 static inline u32 autofs_get_dev(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
249 {
250 	return new_encode_dev(sbi->sb->s_dev);
251 }
252 
253 static inline u64 autofs_get_ino(struct autofs_sb_info *sbi)
254 {
255 	return d_inode(sbi->sb->s_root)->i_ino;
256 }
257 
258 static inline void __autofs_add_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
259 {
260 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
261 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
262 
263 	if (ino) {
264 		if (list_empty(&ino->expiring))
265 			list_add(&ino->expiring, &sbi->expiring_list);
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 static inline void autofs_add_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
270 {
271 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
272 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
273 
274 	if (ino) {
275 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
276 		if (list_empty(&ino->expiring))
277 			list_add(&ino->expiring, &sbi->expiring_list);
278 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
279 	}
280 }
281 
282 static inline void autofs_del_expiring(struct dentry *dentry)
283 {
284 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs_sbi(dentry->d_sb);
285 	struct autofs_info *ino = autofs_dentry_ino(dentry);
286 
287 	if (ino) {
288 		spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
289 		if (!list_empty(&ino->expiring))
290 			list_del_init(&ino->expiring);
291 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 void autofs_kill_sb(struct super_block *);
296