xref: /linux/fs/attr.c (revision 74ca4313bdd0423a7917bbe74be3f27da8a39fe1)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/attr.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  *  changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/export.h>
9 #include <linux/time.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
14 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
15 #include <linux/security.h>
16 #include <linux/evm.h>
17 
18 /**
19  * inode_change_ok - check if attribute changes to an inode are allowed
20  * @inode:	inode to check
21  * @attr:	attributes to change
22  *
23  * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr
24  * in the given inode.  This includes the normal unix access permission
25  * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others.
26  *
27  * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations,
28  * possibly after taking additional locks.
29  */
30 int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
31 {
32 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * First check size constraints.  These can't be overriden using
36 	 * ATTR_FORCE.
37 	 */
38 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
39 		int error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
40 		if (error)
41 			return error;
42 	}
43 
44 	/* If force is set do it anyway. */
45 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
46 		return 0;
47 
48 	/* Make sure a caller can chown. */
49 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
50 	    (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) ||
51 	     !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) && !capable(CAP_CHOWN))
52 		return -EPERM;
53 
54 	/* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
55 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
56 	    (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) ||
57 	    (!in_group_p(attr->ia_gid) && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) &&
58 	    !capable(CAP_CHOWN))
59 		return -EPERM;
60 
61 	/* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
62 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
63 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
64 			return -EPERM;
65 		/* Also check the setgid bit! */
66 		if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid :
67 				inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
68 			attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
69 	}
70 
71 	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
72 	if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
73 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
74 			return -EPERM;
75 	}
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_change_ok);
80 
81 /**
82  * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size
83  * @inode:	the inode to be truncated
84  * @offset:	the new size to assign to the inode
85  * @Returns:	0 on success, -ve errno on failure
86  *
87  * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held.
88  *
89  * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the
90  * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ
91  * when necessary. Caller must not proceed with inode size change if failure is
92  * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate
93  * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these
94  * conditions).
95  */
96 int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
97 {
98 	if (inode->i_size < offset) {
99 		unsigned long limit;
100 
101 		limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE);
102 		if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit)
103 			goto out_sig;
104 		if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
105 			goto out_big;
106 	} else {
107 		/*
108 		 * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would
109 		 * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed
110 		 * blocks.
111 		 */
112 		if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
113 			return -ETXTBSY;
114 	}
115 
116 	return 0;
117 out_sig:
118 	send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
119 out_big:
120 	return -EFBIG;
121 }
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok);
123 
124 /**
125  * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode
126  * @inode:	the inode to be updated
127  * @attr:	the new attributes
128  *
129  * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held.
130  *
131  * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified
132  * in attr. Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex
133  * as it requires pagecache updates.
134  *
135  * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is
136  * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage.
137  * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed.
138  */
139 void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr)
140 {
141 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
142 
143 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
144 		inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
145 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
146 		inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
147 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
148 		inode->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime,
149 						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
150 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
151 		inode->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime,
152 						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
153 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
154 		inode->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime,
155 						inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
156 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
157 		umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
158 
159 		if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
160 			mode &= ~S_ISGID;
161 		inode->i_mode = mode;
162 	}
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy);
165 
166 int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr)
167 {
168 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
169 	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
170 	int error;
171 	struct timespec now;
172 	unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
173 
174 	if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
175 		if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
176 			return -EPERM;
177 	}
178 
179 	if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
180 		umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode;
181 		/* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */
182 		if (is_sxid(amode))
183 			inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
184 	}
185 
186 	now = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
187 
188 	attr->ia_ctime = now;
189 	if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
190 		attr->ia_atime = now;
191 	if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
192 		attr->ia_mtime = now;
193 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
194 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
195 		ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
196 		error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry);
197 		if (error > 0)
198 			error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry);
199 		if (error)
200 			return error;
201 	}
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * We now pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to the lower level setattr function so
205 	 * that the function has the ability to reinterpret a mode change
206 	 * that's due to these bits. This adds an implicit restriction that
207 	 * no function will ever call notify_change with both ATTR_MODE and
208 	 * ATTR_KILL_S*ID set.
209 	 */
210 	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID)) &&
211 	    (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
212 		BUG();
213 
214 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
215 		if (mode & S_ISUID) {
216 			ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
217 			attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID);
218 		}
219 	}
220 	if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
221 		if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
222 			if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
223 				ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
224 				attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
225 			}
226 			attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
227 		}
228 	}
229 	if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)))
230 		return 0;
231 
232 	error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
233 	if (error)
234 		return error;
235 
236 	if (inode->i_op->setattr)
237 		error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr);
238 	else
239 		error = simple_setattr(dentry, attr);
240 
241 	if (!error) {
242 		fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
243 		evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid);
244 	}
245 
246 	return error;
247 }
248 
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);
250