xref: /linux/fs/afs/volume.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /* AFS volume management
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include "internal.h"
15 
16 unsigned __read_mostly afs_volume_gc_delay = 10;
17 unsigned __read_mostly afs_volume_record_life = 60 * 60;
18 
19 static const char *const afs_voltypes[] = { "R/W", "R/O", "BAK" };
20 
21 /*
22  * Allocate a volume record and load it up from a vldb record.
23  */
24 static struct afs_volume *afs_alloc_volume(struct afs_mount_params *params,
25 					   struct afs_vldb_entry *vldb,
26 					   unsigned long type_mask)
27 {
28 	struct afs_server_list *slist;
29 	struct afs_volume *volume;
30 	int ret = -ENOMEM, nr_servers = 0, i;
31 
32 	for (i = 0; i < vldb->nr_servers; i++)
33 		if (vldb->fs_mask[i] & type_mask)
34 			nr_servers++;
35 
36 	volume = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
37 	if (!volume)
38 		goto error_0;
39 
40 	volume->vid		= vldb->vid[params->type];
41 	volume->update_at	= ktime_get_real_seconds() + afs_volume_record_life;
42 	volume->cell		= afs_get_cell(params->cell);
43 	volume->type		= params->type;
44 	volume->type_force	= params->force;
45 	volume->name_len	= vldb->name_len;
46 
47 	atomic_set(&volume->usage, 1);
48 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&volume->proc_link);
49 	rwlock_init(&volume->servers_lock);
50 	memcpy(volume->name, vldb->name, vldb->name_len + 1);
51 
52 	slist = afs_alloc_server_list(params->cell, params->key, vldb, type_mask);
53 	if (IS_ERR(slist)) {
54 		ret = PTR_ERR(slist);
55 		goto error_1;
56 	}
57 
58 	refcount_set(&slist->usage, 1);
59 	volume->servers = slist;
60 	return volume;
61 
62 error_1:
63 	afs_put_cell(params->net, volume->cell);
64 	kfree(volume);
65 error_0:
66 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Look up a VLDB record for a volume.
71  */
72 static struct afs_vldb_entry *afs_vl_lookup_vldb(struct afs_cell *cell,
73 						 struct key *key,
74 						 const char *volname,
75 						 size_t volnamesz)
76 {
77 	struct afs_vldb_entry *vldb = ERR_PTR(-EDESTADDRREQ);
78 	struct afs_vl_cursor vc;
79 	int ret;
80 
81 	if (!afs_begin_vlserver_operation(&vc, cell, key))
82 		return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
83 
84 	while (afs_select_vlserver(&vc)) {
85 		vldb = afs_vl_get_entry_by_name_u(&vc, volname, volnamesz);
86 	}
87 
88 	ret = afs_end_vlserver_operation(&vc);
89 	return ret < 0 ? ERR_PTR(ret) : vldb;
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Look up a volume in the VL server and create a candidate volume record for
94  * it.
95  *
96  * The volume name can be one of the following:
97  *	"%[cell:]volume[.]"		R/W volume
98  *	"#[cell:]volume[.]"		R/O or R/W volume (rwparent=0),
99  *					 or R/W (rwparent=1) volume
100  *	"%[cell:]volume.readonly"	R/O volume
101  *	"#[cell:]volume.readonly"	R/O volume
102  *	"%[cell:]volume.backup"		Backup volume
103  *	"#[cell:]volume.backup"		Backup volume
104  *
105  * The cell name is optional, and defaults to the current cell.
106  *
107  * See "The Rules of Mount Point Traversal" in Chapter 5 of the AFS SysAdmin
108  * Guide
109  * - Rule 1: Explicit type suffix forces access of that type or nothing
110  *           (no suffix, then use Rule 2 & 3)
111  * - Rule 2: If parent volume is R/O, then mount R/O volume by preference, R/W
112  *           if not available
113  * - Rule 3: If parent volume is R/W, then only mount R/W volume unless
114  *           explicitly told otherwise
115  */
116 struct afs_volume *afs_create_volume(struct afs_mount_params *params)
117 {
118 	struct afs_vldb_entry *vldb;
119 	struct afs_volume *volume;
120 	unsigned long type_mask = 1UL << params->type;
121 
122 	vldb = afs_vl_lookup_vldb(params->cell, params->key,
123 				  params->volname, params->volnamesz);
124 	if (IS_ERR(vldb))
125 		return ERR_CAST(vldb);
126 
127 	if (test_bit(AFS_VLDB_QUERY_ERROR, &vldb->flags)) {
128 		volume = ERR_PTR(vldb->error);
129 		goto error;
130 	}
131 
132 	/* Make the final decision on the type we want */
133 	volume = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEDIUM);
134 	if (params->force) {
135 		if (!(vldb->flags & type_mask))
136 			goto error;
137 	} else if (test_bit(AFS_VLDB_HAS_RO, &vldb->flags)) {
138 		params->type = AFSVL_ROVOL;
139 	} else if (test_bit(AFS_VLDB_HAS_RW, &vldb->flags)) {
140 		params->type = AFSVL_RWVOL;
141 	} else {
142 		goto error;
143 	}
144 
145 	type_mask = 1UL << params->type;
146 	volume = afs_alloc_volume(params, vldb, type_mask);
147 
148 error:
149 	kfree(vldb);
150 	return volume;
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * Destroy a volume record
155  */
156 static void afs_destroy_volume(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_volume *volume)
157 {
158 	_enter("%p", volume);
159 
160 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
161 	ASSERTCMP(volume->cache, ==, NULL);
162 #endif
163 
164 	afs_put_serverlist(net, volume->servers);
165 	afs_put_cell(net, volume->cell);
166 	kfree(volume);
167 
168 	_leave(" [destroyed]");
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * Drop a reference on a volume record.
173  */
174 void afs_put_volume(struct afs_cell *cell, struct afs_volume *volume)
175 {
176 	if (volume) {
177 		_enter("%s", volume->name);
178 
179 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&volume->usage))
180 			afs_destroy_volume(cell->net, volume);
181 	}
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Activate a volume.
186  */
187 void afs_activate_volume(struct afs_volume *volume)
188 {
189 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
190 	volume->cache = fscache_acquire_cookie(volume->cell->cache,
191 					       &afs_volume_cache_index_def,
192 					       &volume->vid, sizeof(volume->vid),
193 					       NULL, 0,
194 					       volume, 0, true);
195 #endif
196 
197 	write_lock(&volume->cell->proc_lock);
198 	list_add_tail(&volume->proc_link, &volume->cell->proc_volumes);
199 	write_unlock(&volume->cell->proc_lock);
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Deactivate a volume.
204  */
205 void afs_deactivate_volume(struct afs_volume *volume)
206 {
207 	_enter("%s", volume->name);
208 
209 	write_lock(&volume->cell->proc_lock);
210 	list_del_init(&volume->proc_link);
211 	write_unlock(&volume->cell->proc_lock);
212 
213 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
214 	fscache_relinquish_cookie(volume->cache, NULL,
215 				  test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_DELETED, &volume->flags));
216 	volume->cache = NULL;
217 #endif
218 
219 	_leave("");
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Query the VL service to update the volume status.
224  */
225 static int afs_update_volume_status(struct afs_volume *volume, struct key *key)
226 {
227 	struct afs_server_list *new, *old, *discard;
228 	struct afs_vldb_entry *vldb;
229 	char idbuf[16];
230 	int ret, idsz;
231 
232 	_enter("");
233 
234 	/* We look up an ID by passing it as a decimal string in the
235 	 * operation's name parameter.
236 	 */
237 	idsz = sprintf(idbuf, "%llu", volume->vid);
238 
239 	vldb = afs_vl_lookup_vldb(volume->cell, key, idbuf, idsz);
240 	if (IS_ERR(vldb)) {
241 		ret = PTR_ERR(vldb);
242 		goto error;
243 	}
244 
245 	/* See if the volume got renamed. */
246 	if (vldb->name_len != volume->name_len ||
247 	    memcmp(vldb->name, volume->name, vldb->name_len) != 0) {
248 		/* TODO: Use RCU'd string. */
249 		memcpy(volume->name, vldb->name, AFS_MAXVOLNAME);
250 		volume->name_len = vldb->name_len;
251 	}
252 
253 	/* See if the volume's server list got updated. */
254 	new = afs_alloc_server_list(volume->cell, key,
255 				    vldb, (1 << volume->type));
256 	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
257 		ret = PTR_ERR(new);
258 		goto error_vldb;
259 	}
260 
261 	write_lock(&volume->servers_lock);
262 
263 	discard = new;
264 	old = volume->servers;
265 	if (afs_annotate_server_list(new, old)) {
266 		new->seq = volume->servers_seq + 1;
267 		volume->servers = new;
268 		smp_wmb();
269 		volume->servers_seq++;
270 		discard = old;
271 	}
272 
273 	volume->update_at = ktime_get_real_seconds() + afs_volume_record_life;
274 	clear_bit(AFS_VOLUME_NEEDS_UPDATE, &volume->flags);
275 	write_unlock(&volume->servers_lock);
276 	ret = 0;
277 
278 	afs_put_serverlist(volume->cell->net, discard);
279 error_vldb:
280 	kfree(vldb);
281 error:
282 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
283 	return ret;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Make sure the volume record is up to date.
288  */
289 int afs_check_volume_status(struct afs_volume *volume, struct key *key)
290 {
291 	time64_t now = ktime_get_real_seconds();
292 	int ret, retries = 0;
293 
294 	_enter("");
295 
296 	if (volume->update_at <= now)
297 		set_bit(AFS_VOLUME_NEEDS_UPDATE, &volume->flags);
298 
299 retry:
300 	if (!test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_NEEDS_UPDATE, &volume->flags) &&
301 	    !test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_WAIT, &volume->flags)) {
302 		_leave(" = 0");
303 		return 0;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (!test_and_set_bit_lock(AFS_VOLUME_UPDATING, &volume->flags)) {
307 		ret = afs_update_volume_status(volume, key);
308 		clear_bit_unlock(AFS_VOLUME_WAIT, &volume->flags);
309 		clear_bit_unlock(AFS_VOLUME_UPDATING, &volume->flags);
310 		wake_up_bit(&volume->flags, AFS_VOLUME_WAIT);
311 		_leave(" = %d", ret);
312 		return ret;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (!test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_WAIT, &volume->flags)) {
316 		_leave(" = 0 [no wait]");
317 		return 0;
318 	}
319 
320 	ret = wait_on_bit(&volume->flags, AFS_VOLUME_WAIT, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
321 	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) {
322 		_leave(" = %d", ret);
323 		return ret;
324 	}
325 
326 	retries++;
327 	if (retries == 4) {
328 		_leave(" = -ESTALE");
329 		return -ESTALE;
330 	}
331 	goto retry;
332 }
333