xref: /linux/fs/afs/volume.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* AFS volume management
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include "internal.h"
11 
12 unsigned __read_mostly afs_volume_gc_delay = 10;
13 unsigned __read_mostly afs_volume_record_life = 60 * 60;
14 
15 /*
16  * Allocate a volume record and load it up from a vldb record.
17  */
18 static struct afs_volume *afs_alloc_volume(struct afs_fs_context *params,
19 					   struct afs_vldb_entry *vldb,
20 					   unsigned long type_mask)
21 {
22 	struct afs_server_list *slist;
23 	struct afs_volume *volume;
24 	int ret = -ENOMEM, nr_servers = 0, i;
25 
26 	for (i = 0; i < vldb->nr_servers; i++)
27 		if (vldb->fs_mask[i] & type_mask)
28 			nr_servers++;
29 
30 	volume = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
31 	if (!volume)
32 		goto error_0;
33 
34 	volume->vid		= vldb->vid[params->type];
35 	volume->update_at	= ktime_get_real_seconds() + afs_volume_record_life;
36 	volume->cell		= afs_get_cell(params->cell);
37 	volume->type		= params->type;
38 	volume->type_force	= params->force;
39 	volume->name_len	= vldb->name_len;
40 
41 	atomic_set(&volume->usage, 1);
42 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&volume->proc_link);
43 	rwlock_init(&volume->servers_lock);
44 	rwlock_init(&volume->cb_v_break_lock);
45 	memcpy(volume->name, vldb->name, vldb->name_len + 1);
46 
47 	slist = afs_alloc_server_list(params->cell, params->key, vldb, type_mask);
48 	if (IS_ERR(slist)) {
49 		ret = PTR_ERR(slist);
50 		goto error_1;
51 	}
52 
53 	refcount_set(&slist->usage, 1);
54 	volume->servers = slist;
55 	return volume;
56 
57 error_1:
58 	afs_put_cell(params->net, volume->cell);
59 	kfree(volume);
60 error_0:
61 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * Look up a VLDB record for a volume.
66  */
67 static struct afs_vldb_entry *afs_vl_lookup_vldb(struct afs_cell *cell,
68 						 struct key *key,
69 						 const char *volname,
70 						 size_t volnamesz)
71 {
72 	struct afs_vldb_entry *vldb = ERR_PTR(-EDESTADDRREQ);
73 	struct afs_vl_cursor vc;
74 	int ret;
75 
76 	if (!afs_begin_vlserver_operation(&vc, cell, key))
77 		return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
78 
79 	while (afs_select_vlserver(&vc)) {
80 		vldb = afs_vl_get_entry_by_name_u(&vc, volname, volnamesz);
81 	}
82 
83 	ret = afs_end_vlserver_operation(&vc);
84 	return ret < 0 ? ERR_PTR(ret) : vldb;
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * Look up a volume in the VL server and create a candidate volume record for
89  * it.
90  *
91  * The volume name can be one of the following:
92  *	"%[cell:]volume[.]"		R/W volume
93  *	"#[cell:]volume[.]"		R/O or R/W volume (rwparent=0),
94  *					 or R/W (rwparent=1) volume
95  *	"%[cell:]volume.readonly"	R/O volume
96  *	"#[cell:]volume.readonly"	R/O volume
97  *	"%[cell:]volume.backup"		Backup volume
98  *	"#[cell:]volume.backup"		Backup volume
99  *
100  * The cell name is optional, and defaults to the current cell.
101  *
102  * See "The Rules of Mount Point Traversal" in Chapter 5 of the AFS SysAdmin
103  * Guide
104  * - Rule 1: Explicit type suffix forces access of that type or nothing
105  *           (no suffix, then use Rule 2 & 3)
106  * - Rule 2: If parent volume is R/O, then mount R/O volume by preference, R/W
107  *           if not available
108  * - Rule 3: If parent volume is R/W, then only mount R/W volume unless
109  *           explicitly told otherwise
110  */
111 struct afs_volume *afs_create_volume(struct afs_fs_context *params)
112 {
113 	struct afs_vldb_entry *vldb;
114 	struct afs_volume *volume;
115 	unsigned long type_mask = 1UL << params->type;
116 
117 	vldb = afs_vl_lookup_vldb(params->cell, params->key,
118 				  params->volname, params->volnamesz);
119 	if (IS_ERR(vldb))
120 		return ERR_CAST(vldb);
121 
122 	if (test_bit(AFS_VLDB_QUERY_ERROR, &vldb->flags)) {
123 		volume = ERR_PTR(vldb->error);
124 		goto error;
125 	}
126 
127 	/* Make the final decision on the type we want */
128 	volume = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEDIUM);
129 	if (params->force) {
130 		if (!(vldb->flags & type_mask))
131 			goto error;
132 	} else if (test_bit(AFS_VLDB_HAS_RO, &vldb->flags)) {
133 		params->type = AFSVL_ROVOL;
134 	} else if (test_bit(AFS_VLDB_HAS_RW, &vldb->flags)) {
135 		params->type = AFSVL_RWVOL;
136 	} else {
137 		goto error;
138 	}
139 
140 	type_mask = 1UL << params->type;
141 	volume = afs_alloc_volume(params, vldb, type_mask);
142 
143 error:
144 	kfree(vldb);
145 	return volume;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Destroy a volume record
150  */
151 static void afs_destroy_volume(struct afs_net *net, struct afs_volume *volume)
152 {
153 	_enter("%p", volume);
154 
155 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
156 	ASSERTCMP(volume->cache, ==, NULL);
157 #endif
158 
159 	afs_put_serverlist(net, volume->servers);
160 	afs_put_cell(net, volume->cell);
161 	kfree(volume);
162 
163 	_leave(" [destroyed]");
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * Drop a reference on a volume record.
168  */
169 void afs_put_volume(struct afs_cell *cell, struct afs_volume *volume)
170 {
171 	if (volume) {
172 		_enter("%s", volume->name);
173 
174 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&volume->usage))
175 			afs_destroy_volume(cell->net, volume);
176 	}
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Activate a volume.
181  */
182 void afs_activate_volume(struct afs_volume *volume)
183 {
184 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
185 	volume->cache = fscache_acquire_cookie(volume->cell->cache,
186 					       &afs_volume_cache_index_def,
187 					       &volume->vid, sizeof(volume->vid),
188 					       NULL, 0,
189 					       volume, 0, true);
190 #endif
191 
192 	write_lock(&volume->cell->proc_lock);
193 	list_add_tail(&volume->proc_link, &volume->cell->proc_volumes);
194 	write_unlock(&volume->cell->proc_lock);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Deactivate a volume.
199  */
200 void afs_deactivate_volume(struct afs_volume *volume)
201 {
202 	_enter("%s", volume->name);
203 
204 	write_lock(&volume->cell->proc_lock);
205 	list_del_init(&volume->proc_link);
206 	write_unlock(&volume->cell->proc_lock);
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
209 	fscache_relinquish_cookie(volume->cache, NULL,
210 				  test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_DELETED, &volume->flags));
211 	volume->cache = NULL;
212 #endif
213 
214 	_leave("");
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Query the VL service to update the volume status.
219  */
220 static int afs_update_volume_status(struct afs_volume *volume, struct key *key)
221 {
222 	struct afs_server_list *new, *old, *discard;
223 	struct afs_vldb_entry *vldb;
224 	char idbuf[16];
225 	int ret, idsz;
226 
227 	_enter("");
228 
229 	/* We look up an ID by passing it as a decimal string in the
230 	 * operation's name parameter.
231 	 */
232 	idsz = sprintf(idbuf, "%llu", volume->vid);
233 
234 	vldb = afs_vl_lookup_vldb(volume->cell, key, idbuf, idsz);
235 	if (IS_ERR(vldb)) {
236 		ret = PTR_ERR(vldb);
237 		goto error;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* See if the volume got renamed. */
241 	if (vldb->name_len != volume->name_len ||
242 	    memcmp(vldb->name, volume->name, vldb->name_len) != 0) {
243 		/* TODO: Use RCU'd string. */
244 		memcpy(volume->name, vldb->name, AFS_MAXVOLNAME);
245 		volume->name_len = vldb->name_len;
246 	}
247 
248 	/* See if the volume's server list got updated. */
249 	new = afs_alloc_server_list(volume->cell, key,
250 				    vldb, (1 << volume->type));
251 	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
252 		ret = PTR_ERR(new);
253 		goto error_vldb;
254 	}
255 
256 	write_lock(&volume->servers_lock);
257 
258 	discard = new;
259 	old = volume->servers;
260 	if (afs_annotate_server_list(new, old)) {
261 		new->seq = volume->servers_seq + 1;
262 		volume->servers = new;
263 		smp_wmb();
264 		volume->servers_seq++;
265 		discard = old;
266 	}
267 
268 	volume->update_at = ktime_get_real_seconds() + afs_volume_record_life;
269 	clear_bit(AFS_VOLUME_NEEDS_UPDATE, &volume->flags);
270 	write_unlock(&volume->servers_lock);
271 	ret = 0;
272 
273 	afs_put_serverlist(volume->cell->net, discard);
274 error_vldb:
275 	kfree(vldb);
276 error:
277 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Make sure the volume record is up to date.
283  */
284 int afs_check_volume_status(struct afs_volume *volume, struct afs_fs_cursor *fc)
285 {
286 	time64_t now = ktime_get_real_seconds();
287 	int ret, retries = 0;
288 
289 	_enter("");
290 
291 	if (volume->update_at <= now)
292 		set_bit(AFS_VOLUME_NEEDS_UPDATE, &volume->flags);
293 
294 retry:
295 	if (!test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_NEEDS_UPDATE, &volume->flags) &&
296 	    !test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_WAIT, &volume->flags)) {
297 		_leave(" = 0");
298 		return 0;
299 	}
300 
301 	if (!test_and_set_bit_lock(AFS_VOLUME_UPDATING, &volume->flags)) {
302 		ret = afs_update_volume_status(volume, fc->key);
303 		clear_bit_unlock(AFS_VOLUME_WAIT, &volume->flags);
304 		clear_bit_unlock(AFS_VOLUME_UPDATING, &volume->flags);
305 		wake_up_bit(&volume->flags, AFS_VOLUME_WAIT);
306 		_leave(" = %d", ret);
307 		return ret;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (!test_bit(AFS_VOLUME_WAIT, &volume->flags)) {
311 		_leave(" = 0 [no wait]");
312 		return 0;
313 	}
314 
315 	ret = wait_on_bit(&volume->flags, AFS_VOLUME_WAIT,
316 			  (fc->flags & AFS_FS_CURSOR_INTR) ?
317 			  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE : TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
318 	if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) {
319 		_leave(" = %d", ret);
320 		return ret;
321 	}
322 
323 	retries++;
324 	if (retries == 4) {
325 		_leave(" = -ESTALE");
326 		return -ESTALE;
327 	}
328 	goto retry;
329 }
330