xref: /linux/fs/afs/dir_silly.c (revision 0889d07f3e4b171c453b2aaf2b257f9074cdf624)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* AFS silly rename handling
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  * - Derived from NFS's sillyrename.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/namei.h>
12 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
13 #include "internal.h"
14 
15 /*
16  * Actually perform the silly rename step.
17  */
18 static int afs_do_silly_rename(struct afs_vnode *dvnode, struct afs_vnode *vnode,
19 			       struct dentry *old, struct dentry *new,
20 			       struct key *key)
21 {
22 	struct afs_fs_cursor fc;
23 	struct afs_status_cb *scb;
24 	int ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
25 
26 	_enter("%pd,%pd", old, new);
27 
28 	scb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_status_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
29 	if (!scb)
30 		return -ENOMEM;
31 
32 	trace_afs_silly_rename(vnode, false);
33 	if (afs_begin_vnode_operation(&fc, dvnode, key, true)) {
34 		afs_dataversion_t dir_data_version = dvnode->status.data_version + 1;
35 
36 		while (afs_select_fileserver(&fc)) {
37 			fc.cb_break = afs_calc_vnode_cb_break(dvnode);
38 			afs_fs_rename(&fc, old->d_name.name,
39 				      dvnode, new->d_name.name,
40 				      scb, scb);
41 		}
42 
43 		afs_vnode_commit_status(&fc, dvnode, fc.cb_break,
44 					&dir_data_version, scb);
45 		ret = afs_end_vnode_operation(&fc);
46 	}
47 
48 	if (ret == 0) {
49 		spin_lock(&old->d_lock);
50 		old->d_flags |= DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
51 		spin_unlock(&old->d_lock);
52 		if (dvnode->silly_key != key) {
53 			key_put(dvnode->silly_key);
54 			dvnode->silly_key = key_get(key);
55 		}
56 
57 		if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &dvnode->flags))
58 			afs_edit_dir_remove(dvnode, &old->d_name,
59 					    afs_edit_dir_for_silly_0);
60 		if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &dvnode->flags))
61 			afs_edit_dir_add(dvnode, &new->d_name,
62 					 &vnode->fid, afs_edit_dir_for_silly_1);
63 	}
64 
65 	kfree(scb);
66 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
67 	return ret;
68 }
69 
70 /**
71  * afs_sillyrename - Perform a silly-rename of a dentry
72  *
73  * AFS is stateless and the server doesn't know when the client is holding a
74  * file open.  To prevent application problems when a file is unlinked while
75  * it's still open, the client performs a "silly-rename".  That is, it renames
76  * the file to a hidden file in the same directory, and only performs the
77  * unlink once the last reference to it is put.
78  *
79  * The final cleanup is done during dentry_iput.
80  */
81 int afs_sillyrename(struct afs_vnode *dvnode, struct afs_vnode *vnode,
82 		    struct dentry *dentry, struct key *key)
83 {
84 	static unsigned int sillycounter;
85 	struct dentry *sdentry = NULL;
86 	unsigned char silly[16];
87 	int ret = -EBUSY;
88 
89 	_enter("");
90 
91 	/* We don't allow a dentry to be silly-renamed twice. */
92 	if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
93 		return -EBUSY;
94 
95 	sdentry = NULL;
96 	do {
97 		int slen;
98 
99 		dput(sdentry);
100 		sillycounter++;
101 
102 		/* Create a silly name.  Note that the ".__afs" prefix is
103 		 * understood by the salvager and must not be changed.
104 		 */
105 		slen = scnprintf(silly, sizeof(silly), ".__afs%04X", sillycounter);
106 		sdentry = lookup_one_len(silly, dentry->d_parent, slen);
107 
108 		/* N.B. Better to return EBUSY here ... it could be dangerous
109 		 * to delete the file while it's in use.
110 		 */
111 		if (IS_ERR(sdentry))
112 			goto out;
113 	} while (!d_is_negative(sdentry));
114 
115 	ihold(&vnode->vfs_inode);
116 
117 	ret = afs_do_silly_rename(dvnode, vnode, dentry, sdentry, key);
118 	switch (ret) {
119 	case 0:
120 		/* The rename succeeded. */
121 		d_move(dentry, sdentry);
122 		break;
123 	case -ERESTARTSYS:
124 		/* The result of the rename is unknown. Play it safe by forcing
125 		 * a new lookup.
126 		 */
127 		d_drop(dentry);
128 		d_drop(sdentry);
129 	}
130 
131 	iput(&vnode->vfs_inode);
132 	dput(sdentry);
133 out:
134 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
135 	return ret;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Tell the server to remove a sillyrename file.
140  */
141 static int afs_do_silly_unlink(struct afs_vnode *dvnode, struct afs_vnode *vnode,
142 			       struct dentry *dentry, struct key *key)
143 {
144 	struct afs_fs_cursor fc;
145 	struct afs_status_cb *scb;
146 	int ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
147 
148 	_enter("");
149 
150 	scb = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct afs_status_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
151 	if (!scb)
152 		return -ENOMEM;
153 
154 	trace_afs_silly_rename(vnode, true);
155 	if (afs_begin_vnode_operation(&fc, dvnode, key, false)) {
156 		afs_dataversion_t dir_data_version = dvnode->status.data_version + 1;
157 
158 		while (afs_select_fileserver(&fc)) {
159 			fc.cb_break = afs_calc_vnode_cb_break(dvnode);
160 
161 			if (test_bit(AFS_SERVER_FL_IS_YFS, &fc.cbi->server->flags) &&
162 			    !test_bit(AFS_SERVER_FL_NO_RM2, &fc.cbi->server->flags)) {
163 				yfs_fs_remove_file2(&fc, vnode, dentry->d_name.name,
164 						    &scb[0], &scb[1]);
165 				if (fc.ac.error != -ECONNABORTED ||
166 				    fc.ac.abort_code != RXGEN_OPCODE)
167 					continue;
168 				set_bit(AFS_SERVER_FL_NO_RM2, &fc.cbi->server->flags);
169 			}
170 
171 			afs_fs_remove(&fc, vnode, dentry->d_name.name, false, &scb[0]);
172 		}
173 
174 		afs_vnode_commit_status(&fc, dvnode, fc.cb_break,
175 					&dir_data_version, &scb[0]);
176 		ret = afs_end_vnode_operation(&fc);
177 		if (ret == 0) {
178 			drop_nlink(&vnode->vfs_inode);
179 			if (vnode->vfs_inode.i_nlink == 0) {
180 				set_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags);
181 				clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_CB_PROMISED, &vnode->flags);
182 			}
183 		}
184 		if (ret == 0 &&
185 		    test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &dvnode->flags))
186 			afs_edit_dir_remove(dvnode, &dentry->d_name,
187 					    afs_edit_dir_for_unlink);
188 	}
189 
190 	kfree(scb);
191 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Remove sillyrename file on iput.
197  */
198 int afs_silly_iput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
199 {
200 	struct afs_vnode *dvnode = AFS_FS_I(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
201 	struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
202 	struct dentry *alias;
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq);
206 
207 	_enter("%p{%pd},%llx", dentry, dentry, vnode->fid.vnode);
208 
209 	down_read(&dvnode->rmdir_lock);
210 
211 	alias = d_alloc_parallel(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name, &wq);
212 	if (IS_ERR(alias)) {
213 		up_read(&dvnode->rmdir_lock);
214 		return 0;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (!d_in_lookup(alias)) {
218 		/* We raced with lookup...  See if we need to transfer the
219 		 * sillyrename information to the aliased dentry.
220 		 */
221 		ret = 0;
222 		spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
223 		if (d_really_is_positive(alias) &&
224 		    !(alias->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)) {
225 			alias->d_flags |= DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
226 			ret = 1;
227 		}
228 		spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
229 		up_read(&dvnode->rmdir_lock);
230 		dput(alias);
231 		return ret;
232 	}
233 
234 	/* Stop lock-release from complaining. */
235 	spin_lock(&vnode->lock);
236 	vnode->lock_state = AFS_VNODE_LOCK_DELETED;
237 	trace_afs_flock_ev(vnode, NULL, afs_flock_silly_delete, 0);
238 	spin_unlock(&vnode->lock);
239 
240 	afs_do_silly_unlink(dvnode, vnode, dentry, dvnode->silly_key);
241 	up_read(&dvnode->rmdir_lock);
242 	d_lookup_done(alias);
243 	dput(alias);
244 	return 1;
245 }
246