xref: /linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c
3  *
4  *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
5  *
6  *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Amiga FFS filesystem.
7  *
8  *  Please send bug reports to: hjw@zvw.de
9  */
10 
11 #include "affs.h"
12 
13 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
14 
15 static char ErrorBuffer[256];
16 
17 /*
18  * Functions for accessing Amiga-FFS structures.
19  */
20 
21 
22 /* Insert a header block bh into the directory dir
23  * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!
24  */
25 
26 int
27 affs_insert_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
28 {
29 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
30 	struct buffer_head *dir_bh;
31 	u32 ino, hash_ino;
32 	int offset;
33 
34 	ino = bh->b_blocknr;
35 	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name + 1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name[0]);
36 
37 	pr_debug("AFFS: insert_hash(dir=%u, ino=%d)\n", (u32)dir->i_ino, ino);
38 
39 	dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);
40 	if (!dir_bh)
41 		return -EIO;
42 
43 	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset]);
44 	while (hash_ino) {
45 		affs_brelse(dir_bh);
46 		dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);
47 		if (!dir_bh)
48 			return -EIO;
49 		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain);
50 	}
51 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->parent = cpu_to_be32(dir->i_ino);
52 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = 0;
53 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
54 
55 	if (dir->i_ino == dir_bh->b_blocknr)
56 		AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset] = cpu_to_be32(ino);
57 	else
58 		AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain = cpu_to_be32(ino);
59 
60 	affs_adjust_checksum(dir_bh, ino);
61 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dir_bh, dir);
62 	affs_brelse(dir_bh);
63 
64 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
65 	dir->i_version++;
66 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 /* Remove a header block from its directory.
72  * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!
73  */
74 
75 int
76 affs_remove_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *rem_bh)
77 {
78 	struct super_block *sb;
79 	struct buffer_head *bh;
80 	u32 rem_ino, hash_ino;
81 	__be32 ino;
82 	int offset, retval;
83 
84 	sb = dir->i_sb;
85 	rem_ino = rem_bh->b_blocknr;
86 	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name+1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name[0]);
87 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_hash(dir=%d, ino=%d, hashval=%d)\n", (u32)dir->i_ino, rem_ino, offset);
88 
89 	bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);
90 	if (!bh)
91 		return -EIO;
92 
93 	retval = -ENOENT;
94 	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset]);
95 	while (hash_ino) {
96 		if (hash_ino == rem_ino) {
97 			ino = AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->hash_chain;
98 			if (dir->i_ino == bh->b_blocknr)
99 				AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset] = ino;
100 			else
101 				AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = ino;
102 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino) - hash_ino);
103 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
104 			AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->parent = 0;
105 			retval = 0;
106 			break;
107 		}
108 		affs_brelse(bh);
109 		bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);
110 		if (!bh)
111 			return -EIO;
112 		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain);
113 	}
114 
115 	affs_brelse(bh);
116 
117 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
118 	dir->i_version++;
119 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
120 
121 	return retval;
122 }
123 
124 static void
125 affs_fix_dcache(struct inode *inode, u32 entry_ino)
126 {
127 	struct dentry *dentry;
128 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
129 	hlist_for_each_entry(dentry, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
130 		if (entry_ino == (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata) {
131 			dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)inode->i_ino;
132 			break;
133 		}
134 	}
135 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
136 }
137 
138 
139 /* Remove header from link chain */
140 
141 static int
142 affs_remove_link(struct dentry *dentry)
143 {
144 	struct inode *dir, *inode = dentry->d_inode;
145 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
146 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL, *link_bh = NULL;
147 	u32 link_ino, ino;
148 	int retval;
149 
150 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_link(key=%ld)\n", inode->i_ino);
151 	retval = -EIO;
152 	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
153 	if (!bh)
154 		goto done;
155 
156 	link_ino = (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata;
157 	if (inode->i_ino == link_ino) {
158 		/* we can't remove the head of the link, as its blocknr is still used as ino,
159 		 * so we remove the block of the first link instead.
160 		 */
161 		link_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain);
162 		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);
163 		if (!link_bh)
164 			goto done;
165 
166 		dir = affs_iget(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->parent));
167 		if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
168 			retval = PTR_ERR(dir);
169 			goto done;
170 		}
171 
172 		affs_lock_dir(dir);
173 		/*
174 		 * if there's a dentry for that block, make it
175 		 * refer to inode itself.
176 		 */
177 		affs_fix_dcache(inode, link_ino);
178 		retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, link_bh);
179 		if (retval) {
180 			affs_unlock_dir(dir);
181 			goto done;
182 		}
183 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(link_bh, inode);
184 
185 		memcpy(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name, AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->name, 32);
186 		retval = affs_insert_hash(dir, bh);
187 		if (retval) {
188 			affs_unlock_dir(dir);
189 			goto done;
190 		}
191 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
192 
193 		affs_unlock_dir(dir);
194 		iput(dir);
195 	} else {
196 		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);
197 		if (!link_bh)
198 			goto done;
199 	}
200 
201 	while ((ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)) != 0) {
202 		if (ino == link_ino) {
203 			__be32 ino2 = AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->link_chain;
204 			AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain = ino2;
205 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino2) - link_ino);
206 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
207 			retval = 0;
208 			/* Fix the link count, if bh is a normal header block without links */
209 			switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {
210 			case ST_LINKDIR:
211 			case ST_LINKFILE:
212 				break;
213 			default:
214 				if (!AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)
215 					set_nlink(inode, 1);
216 			}
217 			affs_free_block(sb, link_ino);
218 			goto done;
219 		}
220 		affs_brelse(bh);
221 		bh = affs_bread(sb, ino);
222 		if (!bh)
223 			goto done;
224 	}
225 	retval = -ENOENT;
226 done:
227 	affs_brelse(link_bh);
228 	affs_brelse(bh);
229 	return retval;
230 }
231 
232 
233 static int
234 affs_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
235 {
236 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
237 	struct buffer_head *bh;
238 	int retval, size;
239 
240 	retval = -EIO;
241 	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
242 	if (!bh)
243 		goto done;
244 
245 	retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
246 	for (size = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize - 1; size >= 0; size--)
247 		if (AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[size])
248 			goto not_empty;
249 	retval = 0;
250 not_empty:
251 	affs_brelse(bh);
252 done:
253 	return retval;
254 }
255 
256 
257 /* Remove a filesystem object. If the object to be removed has
258  * links to it, one of the links must be changed to inherit
259  * the file or directory. As above, any inode will do.
260  * The buffer will not be freed. If the header is a link, the
261  * block will be marked as free.
262  * This function returns a negative error number in case of
263  * an error, else 0 if the inode is to be deleted or 1 if not.
264  */
265 
266 int
267 affs_remove_header(struct dentry *dentry)
268 {
269 	struct super_block *sb;
270 	struct inode *inode, *dir;
271 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
272 	int retval;
273 
274 	dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
275 	sb = dir->i_sb;
276 
277 	retval = -ENOENT;
278 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
279 	if (!inode)
280 		goto done;
281 
282 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_header(key=%ld)\n", inode->i_ino);
283 	retval = -EIO;
284 	bh = affs_bread(sb, (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata);
285 	if (!bh)
286 		goto done;
287 
288 	affs_lock_link(inode);
289 	affs_lock_dir(dir);
290 	switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {
291 	case ST_USERDIR:
292 		/* if we ever want to support links to dirs
293 		 * i_hash_lock of the inode must only be
294 		 * taken after some checks
295 		 */
296 		affs_lock_dir(inode);
297 		retval = affs_empty_dir(inode);
298 		affs_unlock_dir(inode);
299 		if (retval)
300 			goto done_unlock;
301 		break;
302 	default:
303 		break;
304 	}
305 
306 	retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, bh);
307 	if (retval)
308 		goto done_unlock;
309 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
310 
311 	affs_unlock_dir(dir);
312 
313 	if (inode->i_nlink > 1)
314 		retval = affs_remove_link(dentry);
315 	else
316 		clear_nlink(inode);
317 	affs_unlock_link(inode);
318 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
319 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
320 
321 done:
322 	affs_brelse(bh);
323 	return retval;
324 
325 done_unlock:
326 	affs_unlock_dir(dir);
327 	affs_unlock_link(inode);
328 	goto done;
329 }
330 
331 /* Checksum a block, do various consistency checks and optionally return
332    the blocks type number.  DATA points to the block.  If their pointers
333    are non-null, *PTYPE and *STYPE are set to the primary and secondary
334    block types respectively, *HASHSIZE is set to the size of the hashtable
335    (which lets us calculate the block size).
336    Returns non-zero if the block is not consistent. */
337 
338 u32
339 affs_checksum_block(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
340 {
341 	__be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)bh->b_data;
342 	u32 sum;
343 	int bsize;
344 
345 	sum = 0;
346 	for (bsize = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(__be32); bsize > 0; bsize--)
347 		sum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr++);
348 	return sum;
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * Calculate the checksum of a disk block and store it
353  * at the indicated position.
354  */
355 
356 void
357 affs_fix_checksum(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
358 {
359 	int cnt = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(__be32);
360 	__be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)bh->b_data;
361 	u32 checksum;
362 	__be32 *checksumptr;
363 
364 	checksumptr = ptr + 5;
365 	*checksumptr = 0;
366 	for (checksum = 0; cnt > 0; ptr++, cnt--)
367 		checksum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr);
368 	*checksumptr = cpu_to_be32(-checksum);
369 }
370 
371 void
372 secs_to_datestamp(time_t secs, struct affs_date *ds)
373 {
374 	u32	 days;
375 	u32	 minute;
376 
377 	secs -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60 + ((8 * 365 + 2) * 24 * 60 * 60);
378 	if (secs < 0)
379 		secs = 0;
380 	days    = secs / 86400;
381 	secs   -= days * 86400;
382 	minute  = secs / 60;
383 	secs   -= minute * 60;
384 
385 	ds->days = cpu_to_be32(days);
386 	ds->mins = cpu_to_be32(minute);
387 	ds->ticks = cpu_to_be32(secs * 50);
388 }
389 
390 umode_t
391 prot_to_mode(u32 prot)
392 {
393 	umode_t mode = 0;
394 
395 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOWRITE))
396 		mode |= S_IWUSR;
397 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOREAD))
398 		mode |= S_IRUSR;
399 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOEXECUTE))
400 		mode |= S_IXUSR;
401 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_WRITE)
402 		mode |= S_IWGRP;
403 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_READ)
404 		mode |= S_IRGRP;
405 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE)
406 		mode |= S_IXGRP;
407 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_WRITE)
408 		mode |= S_IWOTH;
409 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_READ)
410 		mode |= S_IROTH;
411 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE)
412 		mode |= S_IXOTH;
413 
414 	return mode;
415 }
416 
417 void
418 mode_to_prot(struct inode *inode)
419 {
420 	u32 prot = AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect;
421 	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
422 
423 	if (!(mode & S_IXUSR))
424 		prot |= FIBF_NOEXECUTE;
425 	if (!(mode & S_IRUSR))
426 		prot |= FIBF_NOREAD;
427 	if (!(mode & S_IWUSR))
428 		prot |= FIBF_NOWRITE;
429 	if (mode & S_IXGRP)
430 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE;
431 	if (mode & S_IRGRP)
432 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_READ;
433 	if (mode & S_IWGRP)
434 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_WRITE;
435 	if (mode & S_IXOTH)
436 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE;
437 	if (mode & S_IROTH)
438 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_READ;
439 	if (mode & S_IWOTH)
440 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_WRITE;
441 
442 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect = prot;
443 }
444 
445 void
446 affs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
447 {
448 	va_list	 args;
449 
450 	va_start(args,fmt);
451 	vsnprintf(ErrorBuffer,sizeof(ErrorBuffer),fmt,args);
452 	va_end(args);
453 
454 	printk(KERN_CRIT "AFFS error (device %s): %s(): %s\n", sb->s_id,
455 		function,ErrorBuffer);
456 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
457 		printk(KERN_WARNING "AFFS: Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
458 	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
459 }
460 
461 void
462 affs_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
463 {
464 	va_list	 args;
465 
466 	va_start(args,fmt);
467 	vsnprintf(ErrorBuffer,sizeof(ErrorBuffer),fmt,args);
468 	va_end(args);
469 
470 	printk(KERN_WARNING "AFFS warning (device %s): %s(): %s\n", sb->s_id,
471 		function,ErrorBuffer);
472 }
473 
474 /* Check if the name is valid for a affs object. */
475 
476 int
477 affs_check_name(const unsigned char *name, int len)
478 {
479 	int	 i;
480 
481 	if (len > 30)
482 #ifdef AFFS_NO_TRUNCATE
483 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
484 #else
485 		len = 30;
486 #endif
487 
488 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
489 		if (name[i] < ' ' || name[i] == ':'
490 		    || (name[i] > 0x7e && name[i] < 0xa0))
491 			return -EINVAL;
492 	}
493 
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 /* This function copies name to bstr, with at most 30
498  * characters length. The bstr will be prepended by
499  * a length byte.
500  * NOTE: The name will must be already checked by
501  *       affs_check_name()!
502  */
503 
504 int
505 affs_copy_name(unsigned char *bstr, struct dentry *dentry)
506 {
507 	int len = min(dentry->d_name.len, 30u);
508 
509 	*bstr++ = len;
510 	memcpy(bstr, dentry->d_name.name, len);
511 	return len;
512 }
513