xref: /linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c
3  *
4  *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
5  *
6  *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Amiga FFS filesystem.
7  *
8  *  Please send bug reports to: hjw@zvw.de
9  */
10 
11 #include "affs.h"
12 
13 /*
14  * Functions for accessing Amiga-FFS structures.
15  */
16 
17 
18 /* Insert a header block bh into the directory dir
19  * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!
20  */
21 
22 int
23 affs_insert_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
24 {
25 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
26 	struct buffer_head *dir_bh;
27 	u32 ino, hash_ino;
28 	int offset;
29 
30 	ino = bh->b_blocknr;
31 	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name + 1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name[0]);
32 
33 	pr_debug("%s(dir=%lu, ino=%d)\n", __func__, dir->i_ino, ino);
34 
35 	dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);
36 	if (!dir_bh)
37 		return -EIO;
38 
39 	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset]);
40 	while (hash_ino) {
41 		affs_brelse(dir_bh);
42 		dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);
43 		if (!dir_bh)
44 			return -EIO;
45 		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain);
46 	}
47 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->parent = cpu_to_be32(dir->i_ino);
48 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = 0;
49 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
50 
51 	if (dir->i_ino == dir_bh->b_blocknr)
52 		AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset] = cpu_to_be32(ino);
53 	else
54 		AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain = cpu_to_be32(ino);
55 
56 	affs_adjust_checksum(dir_bh, ino);
57 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dir_bh, dir);
58 	affs_brelse(dir_bh);
59 
60 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
61 	dir->i_version++;
62 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 /* Remove a header block from its directory.
68  * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!
69  */
70 
71 int
72 affs_remove_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *rem_bh)
73 {
74 	struct super_block *sb;
75 	struct buffer_head *bh;
76 	u32 rem_ino, hash_ino;
77 	__be32 ino;
78 	int offset, retval;
79 
80 	sb = dir->i_sb;
81 	rem_ino = rem_bh->b_blocknr;
82 	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name+1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name[0]);
83 	pr_debug("%s(dir=%lu, ino=%d, hashval=%d)\n", __func__, dir->i_ino,
84 		 rem_ino, offset);
85 
86 	bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);
87 	if (!bh)
88 		return -EIO;
89 
90 	retval = -ENOENT;
91 	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset]);
92 	while (hash_ino) {
93 		if (hash_ino == rem_ino) {
94 			ino = AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->hash_chain;
95 			if (dir->i_ino == bh->b_blocknr)
96 				AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset] = ino;
97 			else
98 				AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = ino;
99 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino) - hash_ino);
100 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
101 			AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->parent = 0;
102 			retval = 0;
103 			break;
104 		}
105 		affs_brelse(bh);
106 		bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);
107 		if (!bh)
108 			return -EIO;
109 		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain);
110 	}
111 
112 	affs_brelse(bh);
113 
114 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
115 	dir->i_version++;
116 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
117 
118 	return retval;
119 }
120 
121 static void
122 affs_fix_dcache(struct inode *inode, u32 entry_ino)
123 {
124 	struct dentry *dentry;
125 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
126 	hlist_for_each_entry(dentry, &inode->i_dentry, d_u.d_alias) {
127 		if (entry_ino == (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata) {
128 			dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)inode->i_ino;
129 			break;
130 		}
131 	}
132 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
133 }
134 
135 
136 /* Remove header from link chain */
137 
138 static int
139 affs_remove_link(struct dentry *dentry)
140 {
141 	struct inode *dir, *inode = d_inode(dentry);
142 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
143 	struct buffer_head *bh, *link_bh = NULL;
144 	u32 link_ino, ino;
145 	int retval;
146 
147 	pr_debug("%s(key=%ld)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino);
148 	retval = -EIO;
149 	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
150 	if (!bh)
151 		goto done;
152 
153 	link_ino = (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata;
154 	if (inode->i_ino == link_ino) {
155 		/* we can't remove the head of the link, as its blocknr is still used as ino,
156 		 * so we remove the block of the first link instead.
157 		 */
158 		link_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain);
159 		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);
160 		if (!link_bh)
161 			goto done;
162 
163 		dir = affs_iget(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->parent));
164 		if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
165 			retval = PTR_ERR(dir);
166 			goto done;
167 		}
168 
169 		affs_lock_dir(dir);
170 		/*
171 		 * if there's a dentry for that block, make it
172 		 * refer to inode itself.
173 		 */
174 		affs_fix_dcache(inode, link_ino);
175 		retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, link_bh);
176 		if (retval) {
177 			affs_unlock_dir(dir);
178 			goto done;
179 		}
180 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(link_bh, inode);
181 
182 		memcpy(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name, AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->name, 32);
183 		retval = affs_insert_hash(dir, bh);
184 		if (retval) {
185 			affs_unlock_dir(dir);
186 			goto done;
187 		}
188 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
189 
190 		affs_unlock_dir(dir);
191 		iput(dir);
192 	} else {
193 		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);
194 		if (!link_bh)
195 			goto done;
196 	}
197 
198 	while ((ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)) != 0) {
199 		if (ino == link_ino) {
200 			__be32 ino2 = AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->link_chain;
201 			AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain = ino2;
202 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino2) - link_ino);
203 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
204 			retval = 0;
205 			/* Fix the link count, if bh is a normal header block without links */
206 			switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {
207 			case ST_LINKDIR:
208 			case ST_LINKFILE:
209 				break;
210 			default:
211 				if (!AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)
212 					set_nlink(inode, 1);
213 			}
214 			affs_free_block(sb, link_ino);
215 			goto done;
216 		}
217 		affs_brelse(bh);
218 		bh = affs_bread(sb, ino);
219 		if (!bh)
220 			goto done;
221 	}
222 	retval = -ENOENT;
223 done:
224 	affs_brelse(link_bh);
225 	affs_brelse(bh);
226 	return retval;
227 }
228 
229 
230 static int
231 affs_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
232 {
233 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
234 	struct buffer_head *bh;
235 	int retval, size;
236 
237 	retval = -EIO;
238 	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
239 	if (!bh)
240 		goto done;
241 
242 	retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
243 	for (size = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize - 1; size >= 0; size--)
244 		if (AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[size])
245 			goto not_empty;
246 	retval = 0;
247 not_empty:
248 	affs_brelse(bh);
249 done:
250 	return retval;
251 }
252 
253 
254 /* Remove a filesystem object. If the object to be removed has
255  * links to it, one of the links must be changed to inherit
256  * the file or directory. As above, any inode will do.
257  * The buffer will not be freed. If the header is a link, the
258  * block will be marked as free.
259  * This function returns a negative error number in case of
260  * an error, else 0 if the inode is to be deleted or 1 if not.
261  */
262 
263 int
264 affs_remove_header(struct dentry *dentry)
265 {
266 	struct super_block *sb;
267 	struct inode *inode, *dir;
268 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
269 	int retval;
270 
271 	dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
272 	sb = dir->i_sb;
273 
274 	retval = -ENOENT;
275 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
276 	if (!inode)
277 		goto done;
278 
279 	pr_debug("%s(key=%ld)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino);
280 	retval = -EIO;
281 	bh = affs_bread(sb, (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata);
282 	if (!bh)
283 		goto done;
284 
285 	affs_lock_link(inode);
286 	affs_lock_dir(dir);
287 	switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {
288 	case ST_USERDIR:
289 		/* if we ever want to support links to dirs
290 		 * i_hash_lock of the inode must only be
291 		 * taken after some checks
292 		 */
293 		affs_lock_dir(inode);
294 		retval = affs_empty_dir(inode);
295 		affs_unlock_dir(inode);
296 		if (retval)
297 			goto done_unlock;
298 		break;
299 	default:
300 		break;
301 	}
302 
303 	retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, bh);
304 	if (retval)
305 		goto done_unlock;
306 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
307 
308 	affs_unlock_dir(dir);
309 
310 	if (inode->i_nlink > 1)
311 		retval = affs_remove_link(dentry);
312 	else
313 		clear_nlink(inode);
314 	affs_unlock_link(inode);
315 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
316 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
317 
318 done:
319 	affs_brelse(bh);
320 	return retval;
321 
322 done_unlock:
323 	affs_unlock_dir(dir);
324 	affs_unlock_link(inode);
325 	goto done;
326 }
327 
328 /* Checksum a block, do various consistency checks and optionally return
329    the blocks type number.  DATA points to the block.  If their pointers
330    are non-null, *PTYPE and *STYPE are set to the primary and secondary
331    block types respectively, *HASHSIZE is set to the size of the hashtable
332    (which lets us calculate the block size).
333    Returns non-zero if the block is not consistent. */
334 
335 u32
336 affs_checksum_block(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
337 {
338 	__be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)bh->b_data;
339 	u32 sum;
340 	int bsize;
341 
342 	sum = 0;
343 	for (bsize = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(__be32); bsize > 0; bsize--)
344 		sum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr++);
345 	return sum;
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Calculate the checksum of a disk block and store it
350  * at the indicated position.
351  */
352 
353 void
354 affs_fix_checksum(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
355 {
356 	int cnt = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(__be32);
357 	__be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)bh->b_data;
358 	u32 checksum;
359 	__be32 *checksumptr;
360 
361 	checksumptr = ptr + 5;
362 	*checksumptr = 0;
363 	for (checksum = 0; cnt > 0; ptr++, cnt--)
364 		checksum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr);
365 	*checksumptr = cpu_to_be32(-checksum);
366 }
367 
368 void
369 secs_to_datestamp(time_t secs, struct affs_date *ds)
370 {
371 	u32	 days;
372 	u32	 minute;
373 
374 	secs -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60 + ((8 * 365 + 2) * 24 * 60 * 60);
375 	if (secs < 0)
376 		secs = 0;
377 	days    = secs / 86400;
378 	secs   -= days * 86400;
379 	minute  = secs / 60;
380 	secs   -= minute * 60;
381 
382 	ds->days = cpu_to_be32(days);
383 	ds->mins = cpu_to_be32(minute);
384 	ds->ticks = cpu_to_be32(secs * 50);
385 }
386 
387 umode_t
388 prot_to_mode(u32 prot)
389 {
390 	umode_t mode = 0;
391 
392 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOWRITE))
393 		mode |= S_IWUSR;
394 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOREAD))
395 		mode |= S_IRUSR;
396 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOEXECUTE))
397 		mode |= S_IXUSR;
398 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_WRITE)
399 		mode |= S_IWGRP;
400 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_READ)
401 		mode |= S_IRGRP;
402 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE)
403 		mode |= S_IXGRP;
404 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_WRITE)
405 		mode |= S_IWOTH;
406 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_READ)
407 		mode |= S_IROTH;
408 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE)
409 		mode |= S_IXOTH;
410 
411 	return mode;
412 }
413 
414 void
415 mode_to_prot(struct inode *inode)
416 {
417 	u32 prot = AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect;
418 	umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
419 
420 	if (!(mode & S_IXUSR))
421 		prot |= FIBF_NOEXECUTE;
422 	if (!(mode & S_IRUSR))
423 		prot |= FIBF_NOREAD;
424 	if (!(mode & S_IWUSR))
425 		prot |= FIBF_NOWRITE;
426 	if (mode & S_IXGRP)
427 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE;
428 	if (mode & S_IRGRP)
429 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_READ;
430 	if (mode & S_IWGRP)
431 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_WRITE;
432 	if (mode & S_IXOTH)
433 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE;
434 	if (mode & S_IROTH)
435 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_READ;
436 	if (mode & S_IWOTH)
437 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_WRITE;
438 
439 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect = prot;
440 }
441 
442 void
443 affs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
444 {
445 	struct va_format vaf;
446 	va_list args;
447 
448 	va_start(args, fmt);
449 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
450 	vaf.va = &args;
451 	pr_crit("error (device %s): %s(): %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
452 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
453 		pr_warn("Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
454 	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
455 	va_end(args);
456 }
457 
458 void
459 affs_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
460 {
461 	struct va_format vaf;
462 	va_list args;
463 
464 	va_start(args, fmt);
465 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
466 	vaf.va = &args;
467 	pr_warn("(device %s): %s(): %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, &vaf);
468 	va_end(args);
469 }
470 
471 bool
472 affs_nofilenametruncate(const struct dentry *dentry)
473 {
474 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
475 
476 	return affs_test_opt(AFFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_flags, SF_NO_TRUNCATE);
477 }
478 
479 /* Check if the name is valid for a affs object. */
480 
481 int
482 affs_check_name(const unsigned char *name, int len, bool notruncate)
483 {
484 	int	 i;
485 
486 	if (len > AFFSNAMEMAX) {
487 		if (notruncate)
488 			return -ENAMETOOLONG;
489 		len = AFFSNAMEMAX;
490 	}
491 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
492 		if (name[i] < ' ' || name[i] == ':'
493 		    || (name[i] > 0x7e && name[i] < 0xa0))
494 			return -EINVAL;
495 	}
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 /* This function copies name to bstr, with at most 30
501  * characters length. The bstr will be prepended by
502  * a length byte.
503  * NOTE: The name will must be already checked by
504  *       affs_check_name()!
505  */
506 
507 int
508 affs_copy_name(unsigned char *bstr, struct dentry *dentry)
509 {
510 	u32 len = min(dentry->d_name.len, AFFSNAMEMAX);
511 
512 	*bstr++ = len;
513 	memcpy(bstr, dentry->d_name.name, len);
514 	return len;
515 }
516