xref: /linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/affs/amigaffs.c
3  *
4  *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
5  *
6  *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Amiga FFS filesystem.
7  *
8  *  Please send bug reports to: hjw@zvw.de
9  */
10 
11 #include "affs.h"
12 
13 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
14 
15 static char ErrorBuffer[256];
16 
17 /*
18  * Functions for accessing Amiga-FFS structures.
19  */
20 
21 
22 /* Insert a header block bh into the directory dir
23  * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!
24  */
25 
26 int
27 affs_insert_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *bh)
28 {
29 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
30 	struct buffer_head *dir_bh;
31 	u32 ino, hash_ino;
32 	int offset;
33 
34 	ino = bh->b_blocknr;
35 	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name + 1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name[0]);
36 
37 	pr_debug("AFFS: insert_hash(dir=%u, ino=%d)\n", (u32)dir->i_ino, ino);
38 
39 	dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);
40 	if (!dir_bh)
41 		return -EIO;
42 
43 	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset]);
44 	while (hash_ino) {
45 		affs_brelse(dir_bh);
46 		dir_bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);
47 		if (!dir_bh)
48 			return -EIO;
49 		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain);
50 	}
51 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->parent = cpu_to_be32(dir->i_ino);
52 	AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = 0;
53 	affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
54 
55 	if (dir->i_ino == dir_bh->b_blocknr)
56 		AFFS_HEAD(dir_bh)->table[offset] = cpu_to_be32(ino);
57 	else
58 		AFFS_TAIL(sb, dir_bh)->hash_chain = cpu_to_be32(ino);
59 
60 	affs_adjust_checksum(dir_bh, ino);
61 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dir_bh, dir);
62 	affs_brelse(dir_bh);
63 
64 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
65 	dir->i_version++;
66 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 /* Remove a header block from its directory.
72  * caller must hold AFFS_DIR->i_hash_lock!
73  */
74 
75 int
76 affs_remove_hash(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head *rem_bh)
77 {
78 	struct super_block *sb;
79 	struct buffer_head *bh;
80 	u32 rem_ino, hash_ino;
81 	__be32 ino;
82 	int offset, retval;
83 
84 	sb = dir->i_sb;
85 	rem_ino = rem_bh->b_blocknr;
86 	offset = affs_hash_name(sb, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name+1, AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->name[0]);
87 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_hash(dir=%d, ino=%d, hashval=%d)\n", (u32)dir->i_ino, rem_ino, offset);
88 
89 	bh = affs_bread(sb, dir->i_ino);
90 	if (!bh)
91 		return -EIO;
92 
93 	retval = -ENOENT;
94 	hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset]);
95 	while (hash_ino) {
96 		if (hash_ino == rem_ino) {
97 			ino = AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->hash_chain;
98 			if (dir->i_ino == bh->b_blocknr)
99 				AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[offset] = ino;
100 			else
101 				AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain = ino;
102 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino) - hash_ino);
103 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, dir);
104 			AFFS_TAIL(sb, rem_bh)->parent = 0;
105 			retval = 0;
106 			break;
107 		}
108 		affs_brelse(bh);
109 		bh = affs_bread(sb, hash_ino);
110 		if (!bh)
111 			return -EIO;
112 		hash_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->hash_chain);
113 	}
114 
115 	affs_brelse(bh);
116 
117 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
118 	dir->i_version++;
119 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
120 
121 	return retval;
122 }
123 
124 static void
125 affs_fix_dcache(struct dentry *dentry, u32 entry_ino)
126 {
127 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
128 	void *data = dentry->d_fsdata;
129 	struct list_head *head, *next;
130 
131 	spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
132 	head = &inode->i_dentry;
133 	next = head->next;
134 	while (next != head) {
135 		dentry = list_entry(next, struct dentry, d_alias);
136 		if (entry_ino == (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata) {
137 			dentry->d_fsdata = data;
138 			break;
139 		}
140 		next = next->next;
141 	}
142 	spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
143 }
144 
145 
146 /* Remove header from link chain */
147 
148 static int
149 affs_remove_link(struct dentry *dentry)
150 {
151 	struct inode *dir, *inode = dentry->d_inode;
152 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
153 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL, *link_bh = NULL;
154 	u32 link_ino, ino;
155 	int retval;
156 
157 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_link(key=%ld)\n", inode->i_ino);
158 	retval = -EIO;
159 	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
160 	if (!bh)
161 		goto done;
162 
163 	link_ino = (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata;
164 	if (inode->i_ino == link_ino) {
165 		/* we can't remove the head of the link, as its blocknr is still used as ino,
166 		 * so we remove the block of the first link instead.
167 		 */
168 		link_ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain);
169 		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);
170 		if (!link_bh)
171 			goto done;
172 
173 		dir = affs_iget(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->parent));
174 		if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
175 			retval = PTR_ERR(dir);
176 			goto done;
177 		}
178 
179 		affs_lock_dir(dir);
180 		affs_fix_dcache(dentry, link_ino);
181 		retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, link_bh);
182 		if (retval)
183 			goto done;
184 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(link_bh, inode);
185 
186 		memcpy(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->name, AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->name, 32);
187 		retval = affs_insert_hash(dir, bh);
188 		if (retval)
189 			goto done;
190 		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
191 
192 		affs_unlock_dir(dir);
193 		iput(dir);
194 	} else {
195 		link_bh = affs_bread(sb, link_ino);
196 		if (!link_bh)
197 			goto done;
198 	}
199 
200 	while ((ino = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)) != 0) {
201 		if (ino == link_ino) {
202 			__be32 ino2 = AFFS_TAIL(sb, link_bh)->link_chain;
203 			AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain = ino2;
204 			affs_adjust_checksum(bh, be32_to_cpu(ino2) - link_ino);
205 			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
206 			retval = 0;
207 			/* Fix the link count, if bh is a normal header block without links */
208 			switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {
209 			case ST_LINKDIR:
210 			case ST_LINKFILE:
211 				break;
212 			default:
213 				if (!AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->link_chain)
214 					inode->i_nlink = 1;
215 			}
216 			affs_free_block(sb, link_ino);
217 			goto done;
218 		}
219 		affs_brelse(bh);
220 		bh = affs_bread(sb, ino);
221 		if (!bh)
222 			goto done;
223 	}
224 	retval = -ENOENT;
225 done:
226 	affs_brelse(link_bh);
227 	affs_brelse(bh);
228 	return retval;
229 }
230 
231 
232 static int
233 affs_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
234 {
235 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
236 	struct buffer_head *bh;
237 	int retval, size;
238 
239 	retval = -EIO;
240 	bh = affs_bread(sb, inode->i_ino);
241 	if (!bh)
242 		goto done;
243 
244 	retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
245 	for (size = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize - 1; size >= 0; size--)
246 		if (AFFS_HEAD(bh)->table[size])
247 			goto not_empty;
248 	retval = 0;
249 not_empty:
250 	affs_brelse(bh);
251 done:
252 	return retval;
253 }
254 
255 
256 /* Remove a filesystem object. If the object to be removed has
257  * links to it, one of the links must be changed to inherit
258  * the file or directory. As above, any inode will do.
259  * The buffer will not be freed. If the header is a link, the
260  * block will be marked as free.
261  * This function returns a negative error number in case of
262  * an error, else 0 if the inode is to be deleted or 1 if not.
263  */
264 
265 int
266 affs_remove_header(struct dentry *dentry)
267 {
268 	struct super_block *sb;
269 	struct inode *inode, *dir;
270 	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
271 	int retval;
272 
273 	dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode;
274 	sb = dir->i_sb;
275 
276 	retval = -ENOENT;
277 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
278 	if (!inode)
279 		goto done;
280 
281 	pr_debug("AFFS: remove_header(key=%ld)\n", inode->i_ino);
282 	retval = -EIO;
283 	bh = affs_bread(sb, (u32)(long)dentry->d_fsdata);
284 	if (!bh)
285 		goto done;
286 
287 	affs_lock_link(inode);
288 	affs_lock_dir(dir);
289 	switch (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->stype)) {
290 	case ST_USERDIR:
291 		/* if we ever want to support links to dirs
292 		 * i_hash_lock of the inode must only be
293 		 * taken after some checks
294 		 */
295 		affs_lock_dir(inode);
296 		retval = affs_empty_dir(inode);
297 		affs_unlock_dir(inode);
298 		if (retval)
299 			goto done_unlock;
300 		break;
301 	default:
302 		break;
303 	}
304 
305 	retval = affs_remove_hash(dir, bh);
306 	if (retval)
307 		goto done_unlock;
308 	mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
309 
310 	affs_unlock_dir(dir);
311 
312 	if (inode->i_nlink > 1)
313 		retval = affs_remove_link(dentry);
314 	else
315 		inode->i_nlink = 0;
316 	affs_unlock_link(inode);
317 	inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
318 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
319 
320 done:
321 	affs_brelse(bh);
322 	return retval;
323 
324 done_unlock:
325 	affs_unlock_dir(dir);
326 	affs_unlock_link(inode);
327 	goto done;
328 }
329 
330 /* Checksum a block, do various consistency checks and optionally return
331    the blocks type number.  DATA points to the block.  If their pointers
332    are non-null, *PTYPE and *STYPE are set to the primary and secondary
333    block types respectively, *HASHSIZE is set to the size of the hashtable
334    (which lets us calculate the block size).
335    Returns non-zero if the block is not consistent. */
336 
337 u32
338 affs_checksum_block(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
339 {
340 	__be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)bh->b_data;
341 	u32 sum;
342 	int bsize;
343 
344 	sum = 0;
345 	for (bsize = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(__be32); bsize > 0; bsize--)
346 		sum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr++);
347 	return sum;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Calculate the checksum of a disk block and store it
352  * at the indicated position.
353  */
354 
355 void
356 affs_fix_checksum(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh)
357 {
358 	int cnt = sb->s_blocksize / sizeof(__be32);
359 	__be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)bh->b_data;
360 	u32 checksum;
361 	__be32 *checksumptr;
362 
363 	checksumptr = ptr + 5;
364 	*checksumptr = 0;
365 	for (checksum = 0; cnt > 0; ptr++, cnt--)
366 		checksum += be32_to_cpu(*ptr);
367 	*checksumptr = cpu_to_be32(-checksum);
368 }
369 
370 void
371 secs_to_datestamp(time_t secs, struct affs_date *ds)
372 {
373 	u32	 days;
374 	u32	 minute;
375 
376 	secs -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60 + ((8 * 365 + 2) * 24 * 60 * 60);
377 	if (secs < 0)
378 		secs = 0;
379 	days    = secs / 86400;
380 	secs   -= days * 86400;
381 	minute  = secs / 60;
382 	secs   -= minute * 60;
383 
384 	ds->days = cpu_to_be32(days);
385 	ds->mins = cpu_to_be32(minute);
386 	ds->ticks = cpu_to_be32(secs * 50);
387 }
388 
389 mode_t
390 prot_to_mode(u32 prot)
391 {
392 	int mode = 0;
393 
394 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOWRITE))
395 		mode |= S_IWUSR;
396 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOREAD))
397 		mode |= S_IRUSR;
398 	if (!(prot & FIBF_NOEXECUTE))
399 		mode |= S_IXUSR;
400 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_WRITE)
401 		mode |= S_IWGRP;
402 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_READ)
403 		mode |= S_IRGRP;
404 	if (prot & FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE)
405 		mode |= S_IXGRP;
406 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_WRITE)
407 		mode |= S_IWOTH;
408 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_READ)
409 		mode |= S_IROTH;
410 	if (prot & FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE)
411 		mode |= S_IXOTH;
412 
413 	return mode;
414 }
415 
416 void
417 mode_to_prot(struct inode *inode)
418 {
419 	u32 prot = AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect;
420 	mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
421 
422 	if (!(mode & S_IXUSR))
423 		prot |= FIBF_NOEXECUTE;
424 	if (!(mode & S_IRUSR))
425 		prot |= FIBF_NOREAD;
426 	if (!(mode & S_IWUSR))
427 		prot |= FIBF_NOWRITE;
428 	if (mode & S_IXGRP)
429 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_EXECUTE;
430 	if (mode & S_IRGRP)
431 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_READ;
432 	if (mode & S_IWGRP)
433 		prot |= FIBF_GRP_WRITE;
434 	if (mode & S_IXOTH)
435 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_EXECUTE;
436 	if (mode & S_IROTH)
437 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_READ;
438 	if (mode & S_IWOTH)
439 		prot |= FIBF_OTR_WRITE;
440 
441 	AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect = prot;
442 }
443 
444 void
445 affs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
446 {
447 	va_list	 args;
448 
449 	va_start(args,fmt);
450 	vsnprintf(ErrorBuffer,sizeof(ErrorBuffer),fmt,args);
451 	va_end(args);
452 
453 	printk(KERN_CRIT "AFFS error (device %s): %s(): %s\n", sb->s_id,
454 		function,ErrorBuffer);
455 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
456 		printk(KERN_WARNING "AFFS: Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
457 	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
458 }
459 
460 void
461 affs_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
462 {
463 	va_list	 args;
464 
465 	va_start(args,fmt);
466 	vsnprintf(ErrorBuffer,sizeof(ErrorBuffer),fmt,args);
467 	va_end(args);
468 
469 	printk(KERN_WARNING "AFFS warning (device %s): %s(): %s\n", sb->s_id,
470 		function,ErrorBuffer);
471 }
472 
473 /* Check if the name is valid for a affs object. */
474 
475 int
476 affs_check_name(const unsigned char *name, int len)
477 {
478 	int	 i;
479 
480 	if (len > 30)
481 #ifdef AFFS_NO_TRUNCATE
482 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
483 #else
484 		len = 30;
485 #endif
486 
487 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
488 		if (name[i] < ' ' || name[i] == ':'
489 		    || (name[i] > 0x7e && name[i] < 0xa0))
490 			return -EINVAL;
491 	}
492 
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 
496 /* This function copies name to bstr, with at most 30
497  * characters length. The bstr will be prepended by
498  * a length byte.
499  * NOTE: The name will must be already checked by
500  *       affs_check_name()!
501  */
502 
503 int
504 affs_copy_name(unsigned char *bstr, struct dentry *dentry)
505 {
506 	int len = min(dentry->d_name.len, 30u);
507 
508 	*bstr++ = len;
509 	memcpy(bstr, dentry->d_name.name, len);
510 	return len;
511 }
512