xref: /linux/fs/adfs/super.c (revision ca64d84e93762f4e587e040a44ad9f6089afc777)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/adfs/super.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Russell King
6  */
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/parser.h>
10 #include <linux/mount.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/statfs.h>
14 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
15 #include "adfs.h"
16 #include "dir_f.h"
17 #include "dir_fplus.h"
18 
19 #define ADFS_SB_FLAGS SB_NOATIME
20 
21 #define ADFS_DEFAULT_OWNER_MASK S_IRWXU
22 #define ADFS_DEFAULT_OTHER_MASK (S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)
23 
24 void __adfs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
25 {
26 	struct va_format vaf;
27 	va_list args;
28 
29 	va_start(args, fmt);
30 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
31 	vaf.va = &args;
32 
33 	printk(KERN_CRIT "ADFS-fs error (device %s)%s%s: %pV\n",
34 		sb->s_id, function ? ": " : "",
35 		function ? function : "", &vaf);
36 
37 	va_end(args);
38 }
39 
40 void adfs_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *pfx, const char *fmt, ...)
41 {
42 	struct va_format vaf;
43 	va_list args;
44 
45 	va_start(args, fmt);
46 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
47 	vaf.va = &args;
48 	printk("%sADFS-fs (%s): %pV\n", pfx, sb->s_id, &vaf);
49 	va_end(args);
50 }
51 
52 static int adfs_checkdiscrecord(struct adfs_discrecord *dr)
53 {
54 	unsigned int max_idlen;
55 	int i;
56 
57 	/* sector size must be 256, 512 or 1024 bytes */
58 	if (dr->log2secsize != 8 &&
59 	    dr->log2secsize != 9 &&
60 	    dr->log2secsize != 10)
61 		return 1;
62 
63 	/* idlen must be at least log2secsize + 3 */
64 	if (dr->idlen < dr->log2secsize + 3)
65 		return 1;
66 
67 	/* we cannot have such a large disc that we
68 	 * are unable to represent sector offsets in
69 	 * 32 bits.  This works out at 2.0 TB.
70 	 */
71 	if (le32_to_cpu(dr->disc_size_high) >> dr->log2secsize)
72 		return 1;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Maximum idlen is limited to 16 bits for new directories by
76 	 * the three-byte storage of an indirect disc address.  For
77 	 * big directories, idlen must be no greater than 19 v2 [1.0]
78 	 */
79 	max_idlen = dr->format_version ? 19 : 16;
80 	if (dr->idlen > max_idlen)
81 		return 1;
82 
83 	/* reserved bytes should be zero */
84 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(dr->unused52); i++)
85 		if (dr->unused52[i] != 0)
86 			return 1;
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static void adfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
92 {
93 	struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(sb);
94 
95 	adfs_free_map(sb);
96 	kfree_rcu(asb, rcu);
97 }
98 
99 static int adfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
100 {
101 	struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(root->d_sb);
102 
103 	if (!uid_eq(asb->s_uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
104 		seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, asb->s_uid));
105 	if (!gid_eq(asb->s_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
106 		seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, asb->s_gid));
107 	if (asb->s_owner_mask != ADFS_DEFAULT_OWNER_MASK)
108 		seq_printf(seq, ",ownmask=%o", asb->s_owner_mask);
109 	if (asb->s_other_mask != ADFS_DEFAULT_OTHER_MASK)
110 		seq_printf(seq, ",othmask=%o", asb->s_other_mask);
111 	if (asb->s_ftsuffix != 0)
112 		seq_printf(seq, ",ftsuffix=%u", asb->s_ftsuffix);
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 enum {Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_ownmask, Opt_othmask, Opt_ftsuffix, Opt_err};
118 
119 static const match_table_t tokens = {
120 	{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
121 	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
122 	{Opt_ownmask, "ownmask=%o"},
123 	{Opt_othmask, "othmask=%o"},
124 	{Opt_ftsuffix, "ftsuffix=%u"},
125 	{Opt_err, NULL}
126 };
127 
128 static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, struct adfs_sb_info *asb,
129 			 char *options)
130 {
131 	char *p;
132 	int option;
133 
134 	if (!options)
135 		return 0;
136 
137 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
138 		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
139 		int token;
140 		if (!*p)
141 			continue;
142 
143 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
144 		switch (token) {
145 		case Opt_uid:
146 			if (match_int(args, &option))
147 				return -EINVAL;
148 			asb->s_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
149 			if (!uid_valid(asb->s_uid))
150 				return -EINVAL;
151 			break;
152 		case Opt_gid:
153 			if (match_int(args, &option))
154 				return -EINVAL;
155 			asb->s_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
156 			if (!gid_valid(asb->s_gid))
157 				return -EINVAL;
158 			break;
159 		case Opt_ownmask:
160 			if (match_octal(args, &option))
161 				return -EINVAL;
162 			asb->s_owner_mask = option;
163 			break;
164 		case Opt_othmask:
165 			if (match_octal(args, &option))
166 				return -EINVAL;
167 			asb->s_other_mask = option;
168 			break;
169 		case Opt_ftsuffix:
170 			if (match_int(args, &option))
171 				return -EINVAL;
172 			asb->s_ftsuffix = option;
173 			break;
174 		default:
175 			adfs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
176 				 "unrecognised mount option \"%s\" or missing value",
177 				 p);
178 			return -EINVAL;
179 		}
180 	}
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static int adfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
185 {
186 	struct adfs_sb_info temp_asb;
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	sync_filesystem(sb);
190 	*flags |= ADFS_SB_FLAGS;
191 
192 	temp_asb = *ADFS_SB(sb);
193 	ret = parse_options(sb, &temp_asb, data);
194 	if (ret == 0)
195 		*ADFS_SB(sb) = temp_asb;
196 
197 	return ret;
198 }
199 
200 static int adfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
201 {
202 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
203 	struct adfs_sb_info *sbi = ADFS_SB(sb);
204 	u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
205 
206 	adfs_map_statfs(sb, buf);
207 
208 	buf->f_type    = ADFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
209 	buf->f_namelen = sbi->s_namelen;
210 	buf->f_bsize   = sb->s_blocksize;
211 	buf->f_ffree   = (long)(buf->f_bfree * buf->f_files) / (long)buf->f_blocks;
212 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
213 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
214 
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static struct kmem_cache *adfs_inode_cachep;
219 
220 static struct inode *adfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
221 {
222 	struct adfs_inode_info *ei;
223 	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(adfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
224 	if (!ei)
225 		return NULL;
226 	return &ei->vfs_inode;
227 }
228 
229 static void adfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
230 {
231 	kmem_cache_free(adfs_inode_cachep, ADFS_I(inode));
232 }
233 
234 static int adfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
235 {
236 	/* always drop inodes if we are read-only */
237 	return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ADFS_FS_RW) || IS_RDONLY(inode);
238 }
239 
240 static void init_once(void *foo)
241 {
242 	struct adfs_inode_info *ei = (struct adfs_inode_info *) foo;
243 
244 	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
245 }
246 
247 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
248 {
249 	adfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("adfs_inode_cache",
250 					     sizeof(struct adfs_inode_info),
251 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
252 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
253 					     init_once);
254 	if (adfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
255 		return -ENOMEM;
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
260 {
261 	/*
262 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
263 	 * destroy cache.
264 	 */
265 	rcu_barrier();
266 	kmem_cache_destroy(adfs_inode_cachep);
267 }
268 
269 static const struct super_operations adfs_sops = {
270 	.alloc_inode	= adfs_alloc_inode,
271 	.free_inode	= adfs_free_inode,
272 	.drop_inode	= adfs_drop_inode,
273 	.write_inode	= adfs_write_inode,
274 	.put_super	= adfs_put_super,
275 	.statfs		= adfs_statfs,
276 	.remount_fs	= adfs_remount,
277 	.show_options	= adfs_show_options,
278 };
279 
280 static int adfs_probe(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int offset, int silent,
281 		      int (*validate)(struct super_block *sb,
282 				      struct buffer_head *bh,
283 				      struct adfs_discrecord **bhp))
284 {
285 	struct adfs_sb_info *asb = ADFS_SB(sb);
286 	struct adfs_discrecord *dr;
287 	struct buffer_head *bh;
288 	unsigned int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
289 	int ret, try;
290 
291 	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
292 		/* try to set the requested block size */
293 		if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize &&
294 		    !sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
295 			if (!silent)
296 				adfs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
297 					 "error: unsupported blocksize");
298 			return -EINVAL;
299 		}
300 
301 		/* read the buffer */
302 		bh = sb_bread(sb, offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
303 		if (!bh) {
304 			adfs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
305 				 "error: unable to read block %u, try %d",
306 				 offset >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, try);
307 			return -EIO;
308 		}
309 
310 		/* validate it */
311 		ret = validate(sb, bh, &dr);
312 		if (ret) {
313 			brelse(bh);
314 			return ret;
315 		}
316 
317 		/* does the block size match the filesystem block size? */
318 		blocksize = 1 << dr->log2secsize;
319 		if (sb->s_blocksize == blocksize) {
320 			asb->s_map = adfs_read_map(sb, dr);
321 			brelse(bh);
322 			return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(asb->s_map);
323 		}
324 
325 		brelse(bh);
326 	}
327 
328 	return -EIO;
329 }
330 
331 static int adfs_validate_bblk(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
332 			      struct adfs_discrecord **drp)
333 {
334 	struct adfs_discrecord *dr;
335 	unsigned char *b_data;
336 
337 	b_data = bh->b_data + (ADFS_DISCRECORD % sb->s_blocksize);
338 	if (adfs_checkbblk(b_data))
339 		return -EILSEQ;
340 
341 	/* Do some sanity checks on the ADFS disc record */
342 	dr = (struct adfs_discrecord *)(b_data + ADFS_DR_OFFSET);
343 	if (adfs_checkdiscrecord(dr))
344 		return -EILSEQ;
345 
346 	*drp = dr;
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static int adfs_validate_dr0(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh,
351 			      struct adfs_discrecord **drp)
352 {
353 	struct adfs_discrecord *dr;
354 
355 	/* Do some sanity checks on the ADFS disc record */
356 	dr = (struct adfs_discrecord *)(bh->b_data + 4);
357 	if (adfs_checkdiscrecord(dr) || dr->nzones_high || dr->nzones != 1)
358 		return -EILSEQ;
359 
360 	*drp = dr;
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int adfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
365 {
366 	struct adfs_discrecord *dr;
367 	struct object_info root_obj;
368 	struct adfs_sb_info *asb;
369 	struct inode *root;
370 	int ret = -EINVAL;
371 
372 	sb->s_flags |= ADFS_SB_FLAGS;
373 
374 	asb = kzalloc(sizeof(*asb), GFP_KERNEL);
375 	if (!asb)
376 		return -ENOMEM;
377 
378 	sb->s_fs_info = asb;
379 	sb->s_magic = ADFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
380 	sb->s_time_gran = 10000000;
381 
382 	/* set default options */
383 	asb->s_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
384 	asb->s_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
385 	asb->s_owner_mask = ADFS_DEFAULT_OWNER_MASK;
386 	asb->s_other_mask = ADFS_DEFAULT_OTHER_MASK;
387 	asb->s_ftsuffix = 0;
388 
389 	if (parse_options(sb, asb, data))
390 		goto error;
391 
392 	/* Try to probe the filesystem boot block */
393 	ret = adfs_probe(sb, ADFS_DISCRECORD, 1, adfs_validate_bblk);
394 	if (ret == -EILSEQ)
395 		ret = adfs_probe(sb, 0, silent, adfs_validate_dr0);
396 	if (ret == -EILSEQ) {
397 		if (!silent)
398 			adfs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
399 				 "error: can't find an ADFS filesystem on dev %s.",
400 				 sb->s_id);
401 		ret = -EINVAL;
402 	}
403 	if (ret)
404 		goto error;
405 
406 	/* set up enough so that we can read an inode */
407 	sb->s_op = &adfs_sops;
408 
409 	dr = adfs_map_discrecord(asb->s_map);
410 
411 	root_obj.parent_id = root_obj.indaddr = le32_to_cpu(dr->root);
412 	root_obj.name_len  = 0;
413 	/* Set root object date as 01 Jan 1987 00:00:00 */
414 	root_obj.loadaddr  = 0xfff0003f;
415 	root_obj.execaddr  = 0xec22c000;
416 	root_obj.size	   = ADFS_NEWDIR_SIZE;
417 	root_obj.attr	   = ADFS_NDA_DIRECTORY   | ADFS_NDA_OWNER_READ |
418 			     ADFS_NDA_OWNER_WRITE | ADFS_NDA_PUBLIC_READ;
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * If this is a F+ disk with variable length directories,
422 	 * get the root_size from the disc record.
423 	 */
424 	if (dr->format_version) {
425 		root_obj.size = le32_to_cpu(dr->root_size);
426 		asb->s_dir     = &adfs_fplus_dir_ops;
427 		asb->s_namelen = ADFS_FPLUS_NAME_LEN;
428 	} else {
429 		asb->s_dir     = &adfs_f_dir_ops;
430 		asb->s_namelen = ADFS_F_NAME_LEN;
431 	}
432 	/*
433 	 * ,xyz hex filetype suffix may be added by driver
434 	 * to files that have valid RISC OS filetype
435 	 */
436 	if (asb->s_ftsuffix)
437 		asb->s_namelen += 4;
438 
439 	sb->s_d_op = &adfs_dentry_operations;
440 	root = adfs_iget(sb, &root_obj);
441 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
442 	if (!sb->s_root) {
443 		adfs_free_map(sb);
444 		adfs_error(sb, "get root inode failed\n");
445 		ret = -EIO;
446 		goto error;
447 	}
448 	return 0;
449 
450 error:
451 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
452 	kfree(asb);
453 	return ret;
454 }
455 
456 static struct dentry *adfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
457 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
458 {
459 	return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, adfs_fill_super);
460 }
461 
462 static struct file_system_type adfs_fs_type = {
463 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
464 	.name		= "adfs",
465 	.mount		= adfs_mount,
466 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
467 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
468 };
469 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("adfs");
470 
471 static int __init init_adfs_fs(void)
472 {
473 	int err = init_inodecache();
474 	if (err)
475 		goto out1;
476 	err = register_filesystem(&adfs_fs_type);
477 	if (err)
478 		goto out;
479 	return 0;
480 out:
481 	destroy_inodecache();
482 out1:
483 	return err;
484 }
485 
486 static void __exit exit_adfs_fs(void)
487 {
488 	unregister_filesystem(&adfs_fs_type);
489 	destroy_inodecache();
490 }
491 
492 module_init(init_adfs_fs)
493 module_exit(exit_adfs_fs)
494 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
495