xref: /linux/fs/9p/vfs_addr.c (revision 5a48b7433a5aee719ab242d2feadaf4c9e065989)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * This file contians vfs address (mmap) ops for 9P2000.
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/stat.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/inet.h>
16 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
17 #include <linux/idr.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/swap.h>
20 #include <linux/uio.h>
21 #include <linux/netfs.h>
22 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
23 #include <net/9p/client.h>
24 
25 #include "v9fs.h"
26 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
27 #include "cache.h"
28 #include "fid.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * v9fs_req_issue_op - Issue a read from 9P
32  * @subreq: The read to make
33  */
34 static void v9fs_req_issue_op(struct netfs_read_subrequest *subreq)
35 {
36 	struct netfs_read_request *rreq = subreq->rreq;
37 	struct p9_fid *fid = rreq->netfs_priv;
38 	struct iov_iter to;
39 	loff_t pos = subreq->start + subreq->transferred;
40 	size_t len = subreq->len   - subreq->transferred;
41 	int total, err;
42 
43 	iov_iter_xarray(&to, READ, &rreq->mapping->i_pages, pos, len);
44 
45 	total = p9_client_read(fid, pos, &to, &err);
46 
47 	/* if we just extended the file size, any portion not in
48 	 * cache won't be on server and is zeroes */
49 	__set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL, &subreq->flags);
50 
51 	netfs_subreq_terminated(subreq, err ?: total, false);
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * v9fs_init_rreq - Initialise a read request
56  * @rreq: The read request
57  * @file: The file being read from
58  */
59 static void v9fs_init_rreq(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, struct file *file)
60 {
61 	struct p9_fid *fid = file->private_data;
62 
63 	refcount_inc(&fid->count);
64 	rreq->netfs_priv = fid;
65 }
66 
67 /**
68  * v9fs_req_cleanup - Cleanup request initialized by v9fs_init_rreq
69  * @mapping: unused mapping of request to cleanup
70  * @priv: private data to cleanup, a fid, guaranted non-null.
71  */
72 static void v9fs_req_cleanup(struct address_space *mapping, void *priv)
73 {
74 	struct p9_fid *fid = priv;
75 
76 	p9_client_clunk(fid);
77 }
78 
79 /**
80  * v9fs_is_cache_enabled - Determine if caching is enabled for an inode
81  * @inode: The inode to check
82  */
83 static bool v9fs_is_cache_enabled(struct inode *inode)
84 {
85 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = v9fs_inode_cookie(V9FS_I(inode));
86 
87 	return fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) && cookie->cache_priv;
88 }
89 
90 /**
91  * v9fs_begin_cache_operation - Begin a cache operation for a read
92  * @rreq: The read request
93  */
94 static int v9fs_begin_cache_operation(struct netfs_read_request *rreq)
95 {
96 #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
97 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = v9fs_inode_cookie(V9FS_I(rreq->inode));
98 
99 	return fscache_begin_read_operation(&rreq->cache_resources, cookie);
100 #else
101 	return -ENOBUFS;
102 #endif
103 }
104 
105 static const struct netfs_read_request_ops v9fs_req_ops = {
106 	.init_rreq		= v9fs_init_rreq,
107 	.is_cache_enabled	= v9fs_is_cache_enabled,
108 	.begin_cache_operation	= v9fs_begin_cache_operation,
109 	.issue_op		= v9fs_req_issue_op,
110 	.cleanup		= v9fs_req_cleanup,
111 };
112 
113 /**
114  * v9fs_vfs_readpage - read an entire page in from 9P
115  * @file: file being read
116  * @page: structure to page
117  *
118  */
119 static int v9fs_vfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
120 {
121 	struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
122 
123 	return netfs_readpage(file, folio, &v9fs_req_ops, NULL);
124 }
125 
126 /**
127  * v9fs_vfs_readahead - read a set of pages from 9P
128  * @ractl: The readahead parameters
129  */
130 static void v9fs_vfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *ractl)
131 {
132 	netfs_readahead(ractl, &v9fs_req_ops, NULL);
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * v9fs_release_page - release the private state associated with a page
137  * @page: The page to be released
138  * @gfp: The caller's allocation restrictions
139  *
140  * Returns 1 if the page can be released, false otherwise.
141  */
142 
143 static int v9fs_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp)
144 {
145 	struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
146 	struct inode *inode = folio_inode(folio);
147 
148 	if (folio_test_private(folio))
149 		return 0;
150 #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
151 	if (folio_test_fscache(folio)) {
152 		if (current_is_kswapd() || !(gfp & __GFP_FS))
153 			return 0;
154 		folio_wait_fscache(folio);
155 	}
156 #endif
157 	fscache_note_page_release(v9fs_inode_cookie(V9FS_I(inode)));
158 	return 1;
159 }
160 
161 static void v9fs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
162 				 size_t length)
163 {
164 	folio_wait_fscache(folio);
165 }
166 
167 static void v9fs_write_to_cache_done(void *priv, ssize_t transferred_or_error,
168 				     bool was_async)
169 {
170 	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = priv;
171 	__le32 version;
172 
173 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(transferred_or_error) &&
174 	    transferred_or_error != -ENOBUFS) {
175 		version = cpu_to_le32(v9inode->qid.version);
176 		fscache_invalidate(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), &version,
177 				   i_size_read(&v9inode->vfs_inode), 0);
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 static int v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked(struct folio *folio)
182 {
183 	struct inode *inode = folio_inode(folio);
184 	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
185 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode);
186 	loff_t start = folio_pos(folio);
187 	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
188 	struct iov_iter from;
189 	size_t len = folio_size(folio);
190 	int err;
191 
192 	if (start >= i_size)
193 		return 0; /* Simultaneous truncation occurred */
194 
195 	len = min_t(loff_t, i_size - start, len);
196 
197 	iov_iter_xarray(&from, WRITE, &folio_mapping(folio)->i_pages, start, len);
198 
199 	/* We should have writeback_fid always set */
200 	BUG_ON(!v9inode->writeback_fid);
201 
202 	folio_wait_fscache(folio);
203 	folio_start_writeback(folio);
204 
205 	p9_client_write(v9inode->writeback_fid, start, &from, &err);
206 
207 	if (err == 0 &&
208 	    fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) &&
209 	    test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING, &cookie->flags)) {
210 		folio_start_fscache(folio);
211 		fscache_write_to_cache(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode),
212 				       folio_mapping(folio), start, len, i_size,
213 				       v9fs_write_to_cache_done, v9inode,
214 				       true);
215 	}
216 
217 	folio_end_writeback(folio);
218 	return err;
219 }
220 
221 static int v9fs_vfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
222 {
223 	struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
224 	int retval;
225 
226 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "folio %p\n", folio);
227 
228 	retval = v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked(folio);
229 	if (retval < 0) {
230 		if (retval == -EAGAIN) {
231 			folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
232 			retval = 0;
233 		} else {
234 			mapping_set_error(folio_mapping(folio), retval);
235 		}
236 	} else
237 		retval = 0;
238 
239 	folio_unlock(folio);
240 	return retval;
241 }
242 
243 static int v9fs_launder_folio(struct folio *folio)
244 {
245 	int retval;
246 
247 	if (folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio)) {
248 		retval = v9fs_vfs_write_folio_locked(folio);
249 		if (retval)
250 			return retval;
251 	}
252 	folio_wait_fscache(folio);
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * v9fs_direct_IO - 9P address space operation for direct I/O
258  * @iocb: target I/O control block
259  * @iter: The data/buffer to use
260  *
261  * The presence of v9fs_direct_IO() in the address space ops vector
262  * allowes open() O_DIRECT flags which would have failed otherwise.
263  *
264  * In the non-cached mode, we shunt off direct read and write requests before
265  * the VFS gets them, so this method should never be called.
266  *
267  * Direct IO is not 'yet' supported in the cached mode. Hence when
268  * this routine is called through generic_file_aio_read(), the read/write fails
269  * with an error.
270  *
271  */
272 static ssize_t
273 v9fs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
274 {
275 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
276 	loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos;
277 	ssize_t n;
278 	int err = 0;
279 
280 	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
281 		n = p9_client_write(file->private_data, pos, iter, &err);
282 		if (n) {
283 			struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
284 			loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
285 
286 			if (pos + n > i_size)
287 				inode_add_bytes(inode, pos + n - i_size);
288 		}
289 	} else {
290 		n = p9_client_read(file->private_data, pos, iter, &err);
291 	}
292 	return n ? n : err;
293 }
294 
295 static int v9fs_write_begin(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
296 			    loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags,
297 			    struct page **subpagep, void **fsdata)
298 {
299 	int retval;
300 	struct folio *folio;
301 	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(mapping->host);
302 
303 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp %p, mapping %p\n", filp, mapping);
304 
305 	BUG_ON(!v9inode->writeback_fid);
306 
307 	/* Prefetch area to be written into the cache if we're caching this
308 	 * file.  We need to do this before we get a lock on the page in case
309 	 * there's more than one writer competing for the same cache block.
310 	 */
311 	retval = netfs_write_begin(filp, mapping, pos, len, flags, &folio, fsdata,
312 				   &v9fs_req_ops, NULL);
313 	if (retval < 0)
314 		return retval;
315 
316 	*subpagep = &folio->page;
317 	return retval;
318 }
319 
320 static int v9fs_write_end(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
321 			  loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied,
322 			  struct page *subpage, void *fsdata)
323 {
324 	loff_t last_pos = pos + copied;
325 	struct folio *folio = page_folio(subpage);
326 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
327 	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(inode);
328 
329 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "filp %p, mapping %p\n", filp, mapping);
330 
331 	if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
332 		if (unlikely(copied < len)) {
333 			copied = 0;
334 			goto out;
335 		}
336 
337 		folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
338 	}
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size
342 	 * cannot change under us because we hold the i_mutex.
343 	 */
344 	if (last_pos > inode->i_size) {
345 		inode_add_bytes(inode, last_pos - inode->i_size);
346 		i_size_write(inode, last_pos);
347 		fscache_update_cookie(v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode), NULL, &last_pos);
348 	}
349 	folio_mark_dirty(folio);
350 out:
351 	folio_unlock(folio);
352 	folio_put(folio);
353 
354 	return copied;
355 }
356 
357 #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
358 /*
359  * Mark a page as having been made dirty and thus needing writeback.  We also
360  * need to pin the cache object to write back to.
361  */
362 static bool v9fs_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio)
363 {
364 	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode = V9FS_I(mapping->host);
365 
366 	return fscache_dirty_folio(mapping, folio, v9fs_inode_cookie(v9inode));
367 }
368 #else
369 #define v9fs_dirty_folio filemap_dirty_folio
370 #endif
371 
372 const struct address_space_operations v9fs_addr_operations = {
373 	.readpage = v9fs_vfs_readpage,
374 	.readahead = v9fs_vfs_readahead,
375 	.dirty_folio = v9fs_dirty_folio,
376 	.writepage = v9fs_vfs_writepage,
377 	.write_begin = v9fs_write_begin,
378 	.write_end = v9fs_write_end,
379 	.releasepage = v9fs_release_page,
380 	.invalidate_folio = v9fs_invalidate_folio,
381 	.launder_folio = v9fs_launder_folio,
382 	.direct_IO = v9fs_direct_IO,
383 };
384