xref: /linux/fs/9p/fid.c (revision f2745dc0ba3dadd8fa2b2c33f48253d78e133a12)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * V9FS FID Management
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/idr.h>
15 #include <net/9p/9p.h>
16 #include <net/9p/client.h>
17 
18 #include "v9fs.h"
19 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
20 #include "fid.h"
21 
22 static inline void __add_fid(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
23 {
24 	hlist_add_head(&fid->dlist, (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata);
25 }
26 
27 
28 /**
29  * v9fs_fid_add - add a fid to a dentry
30  * @dentry: dentry that the fid is being added to
31  * @fid: fid to add
32  *
33  */
34 void v9fs_fid_add(struct dentry *dentry, struct p9_fid *fid)
35 {
36 	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
37 	__add_fid(dentry, fid);
38 	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
39 }
40 
41 /**
42  * v9fs_fid_find_inode - search for an open fid off of the inode list
43  * @inode: return a fid pointing to a specific inode
44  * @uid: return a fid belonging to the specified user
45  *
46  */
47 
48 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_find_inode(struct inode *inode, kuid_t uid)
49 {
50 	struct hlist_head *h;
51 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret = NULL;
52 
53 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " inode: %p\n", inode);
54 
55 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
56 	h = (struct hlist_head *)&inode->i_private;
57 	hlist_for_each_entry(fid, h, ilist) {
58 		if (uid_eq(fid->uid, uid)) {
59 			refcount_inc(&fid->count);
60 			ret = fid;
61 			break;
62 		}
63 	}
64 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
65 	return ret;
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * v9fs_open_fid_add - add an open fid to an inode
70  * @inode: inode that the fid is being added to
71  * @fid: fid to add
72  *
73  */
74 
75 void v9fs_open_fid_add(struct inode *inode, struct p9_fid *fid)
76 {
77 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
78 	hlist_add_head(&fid->ilist, (struct hlist_head *)&inode->i_private);
79 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
80 }
81 
82 
83 /**
84  * v9fs_fid_find - retrieve a fid that belongs to the specified uid
85  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
86  * @uid: return fid that belongs to the specified user
87  * @any: if non-zero, return any fid associated with the dentry
88  *
89  */
90 
91 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_find(struct dentry *dentry, kuid_t uid, int any)
92 {
93 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ret;
94 
95 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, " dentry: %pd (%p) uid %d any %d\n",
96 		 dentry, dentry, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, uid),
97 		 any);
98 	ret = NULL;
99 	/* we'll recheck under lock if there's anything to look in */
100 	if (dentry->d_fsdata) {
101 		struct hlist_head *h = (struct hlist_head *)&dentry->d_fsdata;
102 
103 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
104 		hlist_for_each_entry(fid, h, dlist) {
105 			if (any || uid_eq(fid->uid, uid)) {
106 				ret = fid;
107 				refcount_inc(&ret->count);
108 				break;
109 			}
110 		}
111 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
112 	} else {
113 		if (dentry->d_inode)
114 			ret = v9fs_fid_find_inode(dentry->d_inode, uid);
115 	}
116 
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * We need to hold v9ses->rename_sem as long as we hold references
122  * to returned path array. Array element contain pointers to
123  * dentry names.
124  */
125 static int build_path_from_dentry(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
126 				  struct dentry *dentry, const unsigned char ***names)
127 {
128 	int n = 0, i;
129 	const unsigned char **wnames;
130 	struct dentry *ds;
131 
132 	for (ds = dentry; !IS_ROOT(ds); ds = ds->d_parent)
133 		n++;
134 
135 	wnames = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
136 	if (!wnames)
137 		goto err_out;
138 
139 	for (ds = dentry, i = (n-1); i >= 0; i--, ds = ds->d_parent)
140 		wnames[i] = ds->d_name.name;
141 
142 	*names = wnames;
143 	return n;
144 err_out:
145 	return -ENOMEM;
146 }
147 
148 static struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(struct dentry *dentry,
149 					       kuid_t uid, int any)
150 {
151 	struct dentry *ds;
152 	const unsigned char **wnames, *uname;
153 	int i, n, l, clone, access;
154 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
155 	struct p9_fid *fid, *old_fid;
156 
157 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
158 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
159 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry, uid, any);
160 	if (fid)
161 		return fid;
162 	/*
163 	 * we don't have a matching fid. To do a TWALK we need
164 	 * parent fid. We need to prevent rename when we want to
165 	 * look at the parent.
166 	 */
167 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
168 	ds = dentry->d_parent;
169 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(ds, uid, any);
170 	if (fid) {
171 		/* Found the parent fid do a lookup with that */
172 		struct p9_fid *ofid = fid;
173 
174 		fid = p9_client_walk(ofid, 1, &dentry->d_name.name, 1);
175 		p9_client_clunk(ofid);
176 		goto fid_out;
177 	}
178 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
179 
180 	/* start from the root and try to do a lookup */
181 	fid = v9fs_fid_find(dentry->d_sb->s_root, uid, any);
182 	if (!fid) {
183 		/* the user is not attached to the fs yet */
184 		if (access == V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE)
185 			return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
186 
187 		if (v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses) || v9fs_proto_dotl(v9ses))
188 			uname = NULL;
189 		else
190 			uname = v9ses->uname;
191 
192 		fid = p9_client_attach(v9ses->clnt, NULL, uname, uid,
193 				       v9ses->aname);
194 		if (IS_ERR(fid))
195 			return fid;
196 
197 		refcount_inc(&fid->count);
198 		v9fs_fid_add(dentry->d_sb->s_root, fid);
199 	}
200 	/* If we are root ourself just return that */
201 	if (dentry->d_sb->s_root == dentry)
202 		return fid;
203 	/*
204 	 * Do a multipath walk with attached root.
205 	 * When walking parent we need to make sure we
206 	 * don't have a parallel rename happening
207 	 */
208 	down_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
209 	n  = build_path_from_dentry(v9ses, dentry, &wnames);
210 	if (n < 0) {
211 		fid = ERR_PTR(n);
212 		goto err_out;
213 	}
214 	old_fid = fid;
215 	clone = 1;
216 	i = 0;
217 	while (i < n) {
218 		l = min(n - i, P9_MAXWELEM);
219 		/*
220 		 * We need to hold rename lock when doing a multipath
221 		 * walk to ensure none of the patch component change
222 		 */
223 		fid = p9_client_walk(fid, l, &wnames[i], clone);
224 		/* non-cloning walk will return the same fid */
225 		if (fid != old_fid) {
226 			p9_client_clunk(old_fid);
227 			old_fid = fid;
228 		}
229 		if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
230 			kfree(wnames);
231 			goto err_out;
232 		}
233 		i += l;
234 		clone = 0;
235 	}
236 	kfree(wnames);
237 fid_out:
238 	if (!IS_ERR(fid)) {
239 		spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
240 		if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
241 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
242 			p9_client_clunk(fid);
243 			fid = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
244 		} else {
245 			__add_fid(dentry, fid);
246 			refcount_inc(&fid->count);
247 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
248 		}
249 	}
250 err_out:
251 	up_read(&v9ses->rename_sem);
252 	return fid;
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * v9fs_fid_lookup - lookup for a fid, try to walk if not found
257  * @dentry: dentry to look for fid in
258  *
259  * Look for a fid in the specified dentry for the current user.
260  * If no fid is found, try to create one walking from a fid from the parent
261  * dentry (if it has one), or the root dentry. If the user haven't accessed
262  * the fs yet, attach now and walk from the root.
263  */
264 
265 struct p9_fid *v9fs_fid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry)
266 {
267 	kuid_t uid;
268 	int  any, access;
269 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
270 
271 	v9ses = v9fs_dentry2v9ses(dentry);
272 	access = v9ses->flags & V9FS_ACCESS_MASK;
273 	switch (access) {
274 	case V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE:
275 	case V9FS_ACCESS_USER:
276 	case V9FS_ACCESS_CLIENT:
277 		uid = current_fsuid();
278 		any = 0;
279 		break;
280 
281 	case V9FS_ACCESS_ANY:
282 		uid = v9ses->uid;
283 		any = 1;
284 		break;
285 
286 	default:
287 		uid = INVALID_UID;
288 		any = 0;
289 		break;
290 	}
291 	return v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, uid, any);
292 }
293 
294 struct p9_fid *v9fs_writeback_fid(struct dentry *dentry)
295 {
296 	int err;
297 	struct p9_fid *fid, *ofid;
298 
299 	ofid = v9fs_fid_lookup_with_uid(dentry, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, 0);
300 	fid = clone_fid(ofid);
301 	if (IS_ERR(fid))
302 		goto error_out;
303 	p9_client_clunk(ofid);
304 	/*
305 	 * writeback fid will only be used to write back the
306 	 * dirty pages. We always request for the open fid in read-write
307 	 * mode so that a partial page write which result in page
308 	 * read can work.
309 	 */
310 	err = p9_client_open(fid, O_RDWR);
311 	if (err < 0) {
312 		p9_client_clunk(fid);
313 		fid = ERR_PTR(err);
314 		goto error_out;
315 	}
316 error_out:
317 	return fid;
318 }
319